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1-MCP 27 ethylene [beta]-amylase acceptability activation energy adaptation adjustment advocacy Africa African diatomaceous earths agricultural extension services agricultural innovation systems agricultural research agricultural technology agriculture aid anthropology apple Arachis hypogaea arrestant arrestment Arrhenius equation artificial neural networks Asia asparagus authentication bamboo masting banana Bangladesh banks beans bioaccessibility biofortification Bolivia bostrichidae bulk maize business business development capital flows carbohydrates carotenoid carotenoid degradation carotenoid losses carotenoids case study cassava cassava flour CCP cereal losses cereals cheap talk chillies chilling injury Chittagong chlorophyll fluorescence choice experiments classification climate coleoptera combinations community development conditionality consumer acceptability consumer preference contained cultivation cooking cucumber cultivar culture developed countries development development economics Devil's Claw diatomaceous earth diatomaceous earths diffusion coefficient discrete choice experiments domestic funding dried sweet potato dry matter drying East Africa economic development economics economy efficiency index enzymatic browning enzymes Etho Vision ethylene EurepGap evaluation exclusion FARM-Africa farmer feasibility study finance financial financial institutions financial market development financial services financial sustainability fisheries flour food pathogen detection food safety food security fresh produce supply chain fridge fruits fufu fuzzy logic Fv/Fm gender Ghana gibberellins global partnerships GMP governance grain protectant granular food groundnuts group dynamics HACCP hazards heap heat stress heat treatments high CO2 Histeridae holistic model host selection hot air housing hypothetical bias imaging impact impacts India informal food vending information asymmetries innovative finance for the poor insurance international funding Investment Ipomea batata (L.) Lam Ipomea batatas ipomoea batatas Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam Ipomoea batatas L kairomone Kenya kinesis kinetic kinetics land reform larva larvae Latin America leaching less developed countries (LDCs) lignification loans locomotory behaviour logarithm loss calculation losses losses network low temperature storage maize malts market price mass transfer mass-transfer measurement index microfinance microwave molecular farming molecular techniques Monilinia monoclonal antibody multilinear regression native plants natural products new ornamental plants NGOs nicotiana Nicotiana tabacum Nigeria non farm Norisoprenoids Northern Cape nutrition o-diphenols o-quinones on-farm on-research orange-fleshed sweet potato orange-fleshed sweet potato (OFSP) organic organisational sustainability Oryza sativa osmotic dehydration oxygen parboiled participation particle size distribution peanut butter pear Penicillium pepper Peru pest management pheromones photoinhibition pit plant volatiles policy change political economy polyethylene packaging polyphenoloxidase poor post-harvest postharvest postharvest food losses (PHLs) postharvest losses potato poverty poverty alleviation poverty reduction pre-treatment predator private investment prostephanus truncatus provitamin A retention Ptilostemon chamaepeuce quality rat recombinant antibody recombinant protein regulation resilience rice risk roasting time rodent outbreaks root crops root growth rots rural rural development rural economy rural livelihoods rural microfinance safety salt senescence sensory evaluation sensory testing shelf life Sierra Leone Sitophilus zeamais small-scale vegetable growers smallholder farmers smallholders SME social performance sodium metabisulfite solar sorghum South Africa South East Asia spore concentration sprout growth stem cuttings storage street food vending sub-Saharan Africa subsidies substrates sugar sun sweet potato sweetpotato tactic Tamil Nadu Tanzania taxis temperature tension Teretrius nigrescens thermocalorimetry thrips (Thrips tabaci) trade trade barriers transgenic transport triglyceride Uganda value chains varieties vertical insect movement vitamin A vitamin A activity vitamin A deficiency volatile compounds waste water water activity water stress West Africa wet fufu wholesale lending wholesale lending market wound-healing wounding Zambia Zimbabwe β-carotene β-carotene ‘fufu’
Number of items at this level: 96.

1-MCP

Hassan, Sally, Colgan, Richard, Paul, Mathew J., Atkinson, Christopher J., Sexton, Amy L., van Dolleweerd, Craig J., Keshavarz-Moore, Eli and Ma, Julian K-C. (2012) Recombinant monoclonal antibody yield in transgenic tobacco plants is affected by the wounding response via an ethylene dependent mechanism. Transgenic Research. ISSN 0962-8819 (print), 1573-9368 (electronic version) (In Press) (doi:10.1007/s11248-012-9595-1)

27 ethylene

Hassan, Sally, Colgan, Richard, Paul, Mathew J., Atkinson, Christopher J., Sexton, Amy L., van Dolleweerd, Craig J., Keshavarz-Moore, Eli and Ma, Julian K-C. (2012) Recombinant monoclonal antibody yield in transgenic tobacco plants is affected by the wounding response via an ethylene dependent mechanism. Transgenic Research. ISSN 0962-8819 (print), 1573-9368 (electronic version) (In Press) (doi:10.1007/s11248-012-9595-1)

[beta]-amylase

Dziedzoave, N.T., Graffham, A.J., Westby, A., Otoo, J. and Komlaga, G. (2010) Influence of variety and growth environment on β-amylase activity of flour from sweet potato (Ipomea batatas). Food Control, 21 (2). pp. 162-165. ISSN 0956-7135 (doi:10.1016/j.foodcont.2009.05.005)

acceptability

Tomlins, Keith, Sanni, Lateef, Oyewole, Olusola B., Dipeolu, Adewale, Ayinde, Idris, Adebayo, Kolawole and Westby, Andrew (2007) Consumer acceptability and sensory evaluation of a fermented cassava product (Nigerian fufu). Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 87 (10). pp. 1949-1956. ISSN 0022-5142 (doi:10.1002/jsfa.2941)

activation energy

Tortoe, Charles, Orchard, John, Beezer, Anthony and O'Neil, M. (2007) Potential of calorimetry to study osmotic dehydration of food materials. Journal of Food Engineering, 78 (3). pp. 933-940. ISSN 0260-8774 (doi:10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2005.12.006)

adaptation

Nelson, Valerie and Stathers, Tanya (2009) Resilience, power, culture, and climate: a case study from semi-arid Tanzania, and new research directions. Gender & Development, 17 (1). pp. 81-94. ISSN 1355-2074 (Print), 1364-9221 (Online) (doi:10.1080/13552070802696946)

adjustment

Gunatilaka, Ramani and Marr, Ana (1998) Conditionality and adjustment in South East Asia and Latin America. In: Aid and the Political Economy of Policy Change. Routledge, London / New York, pp. 53-84. ISBN 978-0-415-18705-3 (paperback), 978-0-415-18704-6 (hardback), 978-0-203-44653-9 (electronic) (doi:10.4324/9780203446539.ch3)

advocacy

Marr, Ana (2008) FARM-Africa South Africa Northern Cape land reform and advocacy programme 2004-2008: final evaluation. Project Report. Natural Resources Institute, Chatham, UK.

Africa

Bennett, Ben (2006) Natural products: the new engine for African trade growth. Technical Report. Regional Trade Facilitation Programme / Natural Resources Institute.

Marr, Ana and Chiwara, Charles (2011) Investment supply for small and medium enterprises. Project Report. University of Greenwich, London, UK. (Unpublished)

Moreno-Leguizamon, Carlos and Tomlins, Keith (2006) Empowerment and impact through informal or street food vending: a crop post-harvest project in Africa and South Asia. Tropical Agriculture Association Newsletter, 26 (2). pp. 8-10.

African diatomaceous earths

Stathers, T.E., Riwa, W., Mvumi, B.M., Mosha, R., Kitandu, L., Mngara, K., Kaoneka, B. and Morris, M. (2008) Do diatomaceous earths have potential as grain protectants for small-holder farmers in sub-Saharan Africa? The case of Tanzania. Crop Protection, 27 (1):7. pp. 44-70. ISSN 0261-2194 (doi:10.1016/j.cropro.2007.04.020)

agricultural extension services

Adebayo, K., Abayomi, L., Abass, A., Dziedzoave, N.T., Forsythe, L., Hillocks, R.J., Gensi, R., Gibson, R.W., Graffham, A.J., Ilona, P., Kleih, U.K., Lamboll, R.I., Mahende, G., Martin, A.M., Onumah, G.E., Orr, A.W., Posthumus, H., Sanni, L.O., Sandifolo, V. and Westby, A. (2010) Sustainable inclusion of smallholders in the emerging high quality cassava flour value chains in Africa: challenges for agricultural extension services. Journal of Agricultural Extension, 14 (1). pp. 1-10. ISSN 1119-944X

agricultural innovation systems

Mvumi, Brighton M., Morris, Mike, Stathers, Tanya E. and Riwa, William (2009) Doing things differently: post-harvest innovation learning alliances in Tanzania and Zimbabwe. In: Innovation Africa: enriching farmers' livelihoods. Earthscan, London, UK, pp. 186-202. ISBN 9781844076710

agricultural research

Marr, Ana and Chancellor, Tim (2005) How can the poor benefit from private investment in agricultural research? A case study from Bolivia. Development in Practice, 15 (3 & 4). pp. 325-336. ISSN 1364-9213 (electronic) 0961-4524 (print) (doi:10.1080/09614520500076043)

Marr, Ana and Chancellor, Tim (2006) Stimulating private investment in agricultural research for greater impact on poverty reduction. Perspectives in Agriculture, Veterinary Science, Nutrition and Natural Resources, 1 (053).

agricultural technology

Marr, Ana and Chancellor, Tim (2006) Stimulating private investment in agricultural research for greater impact on poverty reduction. Perspectives in Agriculture, Veterinary Science, Nutrition and Natural Resources, 1 (053).

agriculture

Cheema, M.U.A. (2010) Dormancy and sprout control in root and tuber crops. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Meijerink, Gerdien, Onumah, Gideon and Posthumus, Helena (2011) Innovations in risk insurance models. Discussion Paper. Agrinatura / ESFIM, Paris, France.

Nelson, Valerie and Stathers, Tanya (2009) Resilience, power, culture, and climate: a case study from semi-arid Tanzania, and new research directions. Gender & Development, 17 (1). pp. 81-94. ISSN 1355-2074 (Print), 1364-9221 (Online) (doi:10.1080/13552070802696946)

aid

Marr, Ana (1996) Conditionality and South-East Asian adjustment. Working Paper. Overseas Development Institute, London, UK. (doi:94)

Marr, Ana, Killick, Tony and Gunatilaka, Ramani (1998) Aid and the political economy of policy change. Routledge, London / New York. ISBN 978-0-415-18705-3 (paperback), 978-0-415-18704-6 (hardback), 978-0-203-44653-9 (electronic)

anthropology

Nelson, Valerie and Stathers, Tanya (2009) Resilience, power, culture, and climate: a case study from semi-arid Tanzania, and new research directions. Gender & Development, 17 (1). pp. 81-94. ISSN 1355-2074 (Print), 1364-9221 (Online) (doi:10.1080/13552070802696946)

apple

Rees, D., Simantara, P., Ross, M., Brownridge, S., Westby, A., Johnson, D. and Poole, R. (2010) Seeking a robust strategy to use chlorophyll fluorescence to assess physiological damage of fresh produce. In: Proceedings of the Third International Conference Postharvest Unlimited 2008. Acta Horticulturae (858). International Society for Horticultural Science, Leuven, Belgium, pp. 399-406. ISBN 978-90-66052-06-2 ISSN 0567-7572

Tortoe, C., Orchard, J., Beezer, A. and Tetteh, J. (2011) Application of radial basis function network with a Gaussian function of artificial neural networks in osmo-dehydration of plant materials. Journal of Artificial Intelligence, 4 (4). pp. 233-244. ISSN 1994-5450 (Print), 2077-2173 (Online) (doi:10.3923/jai.2011.233.244)

Arachis hypogaea

Tomlins, Keith, Rukuni, Tunga, Mutungamiri, Angeline, Mandeya, Sheila and Swetman, Anthony (2007) Effect of roasting time and storage time on sensory attributes and consumer acceptability of peanut butters in southern Africa. Tropical Science, 47 (4). pp. 165-182. ISSN 0041-3291 (doi:10.1002/ts.210)

arrestant

Stewart-Jones, A., Hodges, Rick, Farman, Dudley I. and Hall, David R. (2007) Prey-specific contact kairomones exploited by adult and larval Teretrius nigrescens: a behavioural comparison across different stored-product pests and different pest substrates. Journal of Stored Products Research, 43 (3). pp. 265-275. ISSN 0022-474X (doi:10.1016/j.jspr.2006.06.009)

Stewart-Jones, A., Hodges, Rick, Farman, Dudley I. and Hall, David R. (2006) Solvent extraction of cues in the dust and frass of Prostephanus truncatus and analysis of behavioural mechanisms leading to arrestment of the predator Teretrius nigrescens. Physiological Entomology, 31 (1). pp. 63-72. ISSN 0307-6962 (doi:10.1111/j.1365-3032.2005.00488.x)

Stewart-Jones, A., Stirrup, T.J., Hodges, R.J., Farman, D.I. and Hall, D.R. (2009) Analysis of free fatty acids in food substrates and in the dust and frass of stored-product pests: potential for species discrimination? Journal of Stored Products Research, 45 (2). pp. 119-124. ISSN 0022-474X (doi:10.1016/j.jspr.2008.10.003)

arrestment

Stewart-Jones, A., Hodges, Rick, Farman, Dudley I. and Hall, David R. (2006) Solvent extraction of cues in the dust and frass of Prostephanus truncatus and analysis of behavioural mechanisms leading to arrestment of the predator Teretrius nigrescens. Physiological Entomology, 31 (1). pp. 63-72. ISSN 0307-6962 (doi:10.1111/j.1365-3032.2005.00488.x)

Arrhenius equation

Tortoe, Charles, Orchard, John and Beezer, Anthony (2007) Osmotic dehydration kinetics of apple, banana and potato. International Journal of Food Science and Technology, 42 (3). pp. 312-318. ISSN 0950-5423 (doi:10.1111/j.1365-2621.2006.01225.x)

artificial neural networks

Tortoe, Charles, Orchard, John, Beezer, Anthony and Tetteh, John (2008) Artificial neural networks in modelling osmotic dehydration of foods. Journal of Food Processing and Preservation, 32 (2). pp. 270-285. ISSN 1745-4549 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.1745-4549.2008.00178.x)

Tortoe, C., Orchard, J., Beezer, A. and Tetteh, J. (2011) Application of radial basis function network with a Gaussian function of artificial neural networks in osmo-dehydration of plant materials. Journal of Artificial Intelligence, 4 (4). pp. 233-244. ISSN 1994-5450 (Print), 2077-2173 (Online) (doi:10.3923/jai.2011.233.244)

Asia

Moreno-Leguizamon, Carlos and Tomlins, Keith (2006) Empowerment and impact through informal or street food vending: a crop post-harvest project in Africa and South Asia. Tropical Agriculture Association Newsletter, 26 (2). pp. 8-10.

asparagus

Rees, D., Simantara, P., Ross, M., Brownridge, S., Westby, A., Johnson, D. and Poole, R. (2010) Seeking a robust strategy to use chlorophyll fluorescence to assess physiological damage of fresh produce. In: Proceedings of the Third International Conference Postharvest Unlimited 2008. Acta Horticulturae (858). International Society for Horticultural Science, Leuven, Belgium, pp. 399-406. ISBN 978-90-66052-06-2 ISSN 0567-7572

Simantara, P., Rees, D. and Westby, A. (2010) Potential non-chemical methods for use against thrips (Thrips tabaci) in green asparagus. In: Proceedings of the Third International Conference Postharvest Unlimited 2008. Acta Horticulturae (858). International Society for Horticultural Science, Leuven, Belgium, pp. 325-328. ISBN 978-90-66052-06-2 ISSN 0567-7572

authentication

Carter, R.M., Yan, Y. and Tomlins, Keith (2006) Digital imaging based classification and authentication of granular food products. Measurement Science and Technology, 17 (2). pp. 235-240. ISSN 0957-0233 (doi:10.1088/0957-0233/17/2/002)

bamboo masting

Belmain, S.R., Chakma, N., Sarker, N.J., Sarker, S.U., Sarker, S.K. and Kamal, N.Q. (2010) The Chittagong story: studies on the ecology of rat floods and bamboo masting. In: Rodent outbreaks: ecology and impacts. International Rice Research Institute (IRRI), Los Banos, Philippines, pp. 49-63. ISBN 9789712202575

banana

Tortoe, C., Orchard, J., Beezer, A. and Tetteh, J. (2011) Application of radial basis function network with a Gaussian function of artificial neural networks in osmo-dehydration of plant materials. Journal of Artificial Intelligence, 4 (4). pp. 233-244. ISSN 1994-5450 (Print), 2077-2173 (Online) (doi:10.3923/jai.2011.233.244)

Bangladesh

Belmain, S.R., Chakma, N., Sarker, N.J., Sarker, S.U., Sarker, S.K. and Kamal, N.Q. (2010) The Chittagong story: studies on the ecology of rat floods and bamboo masting. In: Rodent outbreaks: ecology and impacts. International Rice Research Institute (IRRI), Los Banos, Philippines, pp. 49-63. ISBN 9789712202575

banks

Marr, Ana and Tubaro, Paola (2011) Crisis in Indian microfinance and a way forward: governance reforms and the Tamil Nadu model. Project Report. University of Greenwich, London, UK.

beans

Stathers, T.E., Riwa, W., Mvumi, B.M., Mosha, R., Kitandu, L., Mngara, K., Kaoneka, B. and Morris, M. (2008) Do diatomaceous earths have potential as grain protectants for small-holder farmers in sub-Saharan Africa? The case of Tanzania. Crop Protection, 27 (1):7. pp. 44-70. ISSN 0261-2194 (doi:10.1016/j.cropro.2007.04.020)

bioaccessibility

Bechoff, Aurélie, Poulaert, Marie, Tomlins, Keith I., Westby, Andrew, Menya, Geoffrey, Young, Stephen and Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie (2011) Retention and bioaccessibility of β-carotene in blended foods containing orange-fleshed sweet potato flour. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 59 (18). pp. 10373-10380. ISSN 0021-8561 (Print), 1520-5118 (Online) (doi:10.1021/jf201205y)

biofortification

Meenakshi, J.V., Banerji, A., Manyong, Victor, Tomlins, Keith, Mittala, Nitya and Hamukwala, Priscilla (2012) Using a discrete choice experiment to elicit the demand for a nutritious food: Willingness-to-pay for orange maize in rural Zambia. Journal of Health Economics, 31 (1). pp. 62-71. ISSN 0167-6296 (doi:10.1016/j.jhealeco.2012.01.002)

Bolivia

Marr, Ana and Chancellor, Tim (2005) How can the poor benefit from private investment in agricultural research? A case study from Bolivia. Development in Practice, 15 (3 & 4). pp. 325-336. ISSN 1364-9213 (electronic) 0961-4524 (print) (doi:10.1080/09614520500076043)

bostrichidae

Nguyen, Duong T., Hodges, Rick J. and Belmain, Steven R. (2008) Do walking Rhyzopertha dominica (F.) locate cereal hosts by chance? Journal of Stored Products Research, 44 (1). pp. 90-99. ISSN 0022-474X (doi:10.1016/j.jspr.2007.06.008)

Stewart-Jones, A., Hodges, Rick, Farman, Dudley I. and Hall, David R. (2006) Solvent extraction of cues in the dust and frass of Prostephanus truncatus and analysis of behavioural mechanisms leading to arrestment of the predator Teretrius nigrescens. Physiological Entomology, 31 (1). pp. 63-72. ISSN 0307-6962 (doi:10.1111/j.1365-3032.2005.00488.x)

bulk maize

Mvumi, Brighton M., Stathers, Tanya, Golob, P. and Giga, D.P. (2006) Penetration of Sitophilus zeamais (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) through diatomaceous earth-treated bulk maize grain. International Journal of Tropical Insect Science, 26 (1). pp. 28-34. ISSN 1742-7584 (doi:10.1079/IJT200694)

business

Marr, Ana and Tubaro, Paola (2013) The microfinance wholesale lending market: a comparative study of India, Peru and Tanzania. International Journal of Economics and Business Research, 5 (1). pp. 33-54. ISSN 1756-9850 (Print), 1756-9869 (Online) (doi:10.1504/IJEBR.2013.050641)

business development

Marr, Ana (2004) Institutional approaches to the delivery of business development services: a review of recent literature. Discussion Paper. Natural Resources Institute, Chatham, UK.

capital flows

Griffith-Jones, Stephany, Marr, Ana and Rodriguez, Alicia (1993) El retorno de capital a América Latina. Comercio exterior , 43 (1). pp. 37-50.

carbohydrates

Rees, Deborah, van Oirschot, Quirien and Aked, Julia (2008) The role of carbohydrates in wound-healing of sweetpotato roots at low humidity. Postharvest Biology and Technology, 50 (1). pp. 79-86. ISSN 0925-5214 (doi:10.1016/j.postharvbio.2008.03.019)

carotenoid

Bechoff, Aurélie, Westby, Andrew, Owori, Constance, Menya, Geoffrey, Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie, Dufour, Dominique and Tomlins, Keith (2010) Effect of drying and storage on the degradation of total carotenoids in orange-fleshed sweetpotato cultivars. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 90 (4). pp. 622-629. ISSN 0022-5142 (doi:10.1002/jsfa.3859)

Tomlins, Keith, Owori, Constance, Bechoff, Aurelie, Menya, Geoffrey and Westby, Andrew (2012) Relationship among the carotenoid content, dry matter content and sensory attributes of sweet potato. Food Chemistry, 131 (1). pp. 14-21. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2011.07.072)

carotenoid degradation

Bechoff, Aurélie, Tomlins, Keith, Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie, Dufour, Dominique and Westby, Andrew (2009) Understanding losses of provitamin A after drying and storage of orange-fleshed sweetpotato (Ipomea batatas). In: The Fifteenth Symposium of the International Society for Tropical Root Crops, 2-6 Nov 2009, Lima, Peru. (In Press)

carotenoid losses

Bechoff, Aurélie, Westby, Andrew, Dufour, Dominique, Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie, Marouzé, C., Owori, Constance, Menya, Geoffrey and Tomlins, Keith (2007) Effect of drying and storage on the content of provitamin A of orange fleshed sweet potato (Ipomoa batatas): direct sun radiations do not have significant impact. In: 10th Triennial Symposium of the International Society for Tropical Root Crops - African Branch (ISTRC-AB), 8-12 Oct 2007, Maputo, Mozambique. (Unpublished)

carotenoids

Bechoff, A., Dufour, D., Dhuique-Mayer, C., Marouzé, C., Reynes, M. and Westby, A. (2008) Effect of hot air, solar and sun drying treatments on provitamin A retention in orange-fleshed sweetpotato. Journal of Food Engineering, 92 (2). pp. 164-171. ISSN 0260-8774 (doi:10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2008.10.034)

Bechoff, Aurélie (2010) Investigating carotenoid loss after drying and storage of orange-fleshed sweet potato. PhD thesis, Natural Resources Institute.

Bechoff, Aurélie, Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie, Dornier, Manuel, Tomlins, Keith I., Boulanger, Renaud, Dufour, Dominique and Westby, Andrew (2010) Relationship between the kinetics of β-carotene degradation and formation of norisoprenoids in the storage of dried sweet potato chips. Food Chemistry, 121 (2). pp. 348-357. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.12.035)

Bechoff, Aurélie, Poulaert, Marie, Tomlins, Keith I., Westby, Andrew, Menya, Geoffrey, Young, Stephen and Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie (2011) Retention and bioaccessibility of β-carotene in blended foods containing orange-fleshed sweet potato flour. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 59 (18). pp. 10373-10380. ISSN 0021-8561 (Print), 1520-5118 (Online) (doi:10.1021/jf201205y)

Bechoff, Aurélie, Tomlins, Keith, Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie, Dove, Richard and Westby, Andrew (2011) On-farm evaluation of the impact of drying and storage on the carotenoid content of orange-fleshed sweet potato (Ipomea batata Lam.). International Journal of Food Science & Technology, 46 (1). pp. 52-60. ISSN 1365-2621 (doi:10.1111/j.1365-2621.2010.02450.x)

Bechoff, Aurélie, Westby, Andrew, Menya, Geoffrey and Tomlins, Keith I. (2011) Effect of pretreatments for retaining total carotenoids in dried and stored orange-fleshed-sweet potato chips. Journal of Food Quality, 34 (4). pp. 259-267. ISSN 1745-4557 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.1745-4557.2011.00391.x)

case study

Marr, Ana, Chiwara, Charles and Munyuki, Elijah (2011) Financial services for SME fisheries: the case study of South Africa. Project Report. University of Greenwich, Greenwich Academic Literature Archive (GALA).

cassava

Adebayo, K., Abayomi, L., Abass, A., Dziedzoave, N.T., Forsythe, L., Hillocks, R.J., Gensi, R., Gibson, R.W., Graffham, A.J., Ilona, P., Kleih, U.K., Lamboll, R.I., Mahende, G., Martin, A.M., Onumah, G.E., Orr, A.W., Posthumus, H., Sanni, L.O., Sandifolo, V. and Westby, A. (2010) Sustainable inclusion of smallholders in the emerging high quality cassava flour value chains in Africa: challenges for agricultural extension services. Journal of Agricultural Extension, 14 (1). pp. 1-10. ISSN 1119-944X

Obadina, A.O., Oyewole, O.B., Sanni, L.O., Tomlins, K.I. and Westby, A. (2008) Identification of hazards and critical control points (CCP) for cassava fufu processing in South-West Nigeria. Food Control, 19 (1). pp. 22-26. ISSN 0956-7135 (doi:10.1016/j.foodcont.2007.01.002)

Obadina, A.O., Oyewole, O.B., Sanni, L.O., Tomlins, K.I. and Westby, A. (2010) Improvement of the hygienic quality of wet 'fufu' produced in South West Nigeria. Food Control, 21 (5). pp. 639-643. ISSN 0956-7135 (doi:10.1016/j.foodcont.2009.09.009)

Stewart-Jones, A., Hodges, Rick, Farman, Dudley I. and Hall, David R. (2007) Prey-specific contact kairomones exploited by adult and larval Teretrius nigrescens: a behavioural comparison across different stored-product pests and different pest substrates. Journal of Stored Products Research, 43 (3). pp. 265-275. ISSN 0022-474X (doi:10.1016/j.jspr.2006.06.009)

Stewart-Jones, A., Stirrup, T.J., Hodges, R.J., Farman, D.I. and Hall, D.R. (2009) Analysis of free fatty acids in food substrates and in the dust and frass of stored-product pests: potential for species discrimination? Journal of Stored Products Research, 45 (2). pp. 119-124. ISSN 0022-474X (doi:10.1016/j.jspr.2008.10.003)

Tomlins, Keith, Sanni, Lateef, Oyewole, Olusola B., Dipeolu, Adewale, Ayinde, Idris, Adebayo, Kolawole and Westby, Andrew (2007) Consumer acceptability and sensory evaluation of a fermented cassava product (Nigerian fufu). Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 87 (10). pp. 1949-1956. ISSN 0022-5142 (doi:10.1002/jsfa.2941)

cassava flour

Adebayo, K., Abayomi, L., Abass, A., Dziedzoave, N.T., Forsythe, L., Hillocks, R.J., Gensi, R., Gibson, R.W., Graffham, A.J., Ilona, P., Kleih, U.K., Lamboll, R.I., Mahende, G., Martin, A.M., Onumah, G.E., Orr, A.W., Posthumus, H., Sanni, L.O., Sandifolo, V. and Westby, A. (2010) Sustainable inclusion of smallholders in the emerging high quality cassava flour value chains in Africa: challenges for agricultural extension services. Journal of Agricultural Extension, 14 (1). pp. 1-10. ISSN 1119-944X

CCP

Obadina, A.O., Oyewole, O.B., Sanni, L.O., Tomlins, K.I. and Westby, A. (2008) Identification of hazards and critical control points (CCP) for cassava fufu processing in South-West Nigeria. Food Control, 19 (1). pp. 22-26. ISSN 0956-7135 (doi:10.1016/j.foodcont.2007.01.002)

cereal losses

Rembold, F., Hodges, R., Bernard, M., Knipschild, H. and Léo, O. (2011) The African Postharvest Losses Information System (APHLIS): an innovative framework to analyse and compute quantitative postharvest losses for cereals under different farming and environmental conditions in East and Southern Africa. Project Report. Publications Office of the European Union / European Commission - Joint Research Centre - Institute of Environment and Sustainability (JRC-IES), Luxembourg. (doi:10.2788/40345)

cereals

Dziedzoave, N.T., Graffham, A.J., Westby, A. and Komlaga, G. (2010) Comparative assessment of amylolytic and cellulolytic enzyme activity of malts prepared from tropical cereals. Food Control, 21 (10). pp. 1349-1353. ISSN 0956-7135 (doi:10.1016/j.foodcont.2010.04.008)

cheap talk

Chowdhury, Shyamal, Meenakshi, J.V., Tomlins, Keith I. and Owori, Constance (2011) Are consumers in developing countries willing to pay more for micronutrient-dense biofortified foods? Evidence from a field experiment in Uganda. American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 93 (1). pp. 83-97. ISSN 0002-9092 (doi:10.1093/ajae/aaq121)

chillies

Amjad, M., Iqbal, J., Iqbal, Q., Nawaz, A., Ahmad, T. and Rees, D. (2010) Effect of packaging material and different storage regimes on shelf life and biochemical composition of green hot pepper fruits. In: X International Controlled and Modified Atmosphere Research Conference. Acta Horticulturae (876). International Society for Horticultural Science, Leuven, Belgium, pp. 227-234. ISBN 978-90-66055-53-7 (Print) ISSN 0567-7572 (Online)

chilling injury

Rees, D., Simantara, P., Ross, M., Brownridge, S., Westby, A., Johnson, D. and Poole, R. (2010) Seeking a robust strategy to use chlorophyll fluorescence to assess physiological damage of fresh produce. In: Proceedings of the Third International Conference Postharvest Unlimited 2008. Acta Horticulturae (858). International Society for Horticultural Science, Leuven, Belgium, pp. 399-406. ISBN 978-90-66052-06-2 ISSN 0567-7572

Chittagong

Belmain, S.R., Chakma, N., Sarker, N.J., Sarker, S.U., Sarker, S.K. and Kamal, N.Q. (2010) The Chittagong story: studies on the ecology of rat floods and bamboo masting. In: Rodent outbreaks: ecology and impacts. International Rice Research Institute (IRRI), Los Banos, Philippines, pp. 49-63. ISBN 9789712202575

chlorophyll fluorescence

Rees, D., Simantara, P., Ross, M., Brownridge, S., Westby, A., Johnson, D. and Poole, R. (2010) Seeking a robust strategy to use chlorophyll fluorescence to assess physiological damage of fresh produce. In: Proceedings of the Third International Conference Postharvest Unlimited 2008. Acta Horticulturae (858). International Society for Horticultural Science, Leuven, Belgium, pp. 399-406. ISBN 978-90-66052-06-2 ISSN 0567-7572

choice experiments

Chowdhury, Shyamal, Meenakshi, J.V., Tomlins, Keith I. and Owori, Constance (2011) Are consumers in developing countries willing to pay more for micronutrient-dense biofortified foods? Evidence from a field experiment in Uganda. American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 93 (1). pp. 83-97. ISSN 0002-9092 (doi:10.1093/ajae/aaq121)

classification

Carter, R.M., Yan, Y. and Tomlins, Keith (2006) Digital imaging based classification and authentication of granular food products. Measurement Science and Technology, 17 (2). pp. 235-240. ISSN 0957-0233 (doi:10.1088/0957-0233/17/2/002)

climate

Nelson, Valerie and Stathers, Tanya (2009) Resilience, power, culture, and climate: a case study from semi-arid Tanzania, and new research directions. Gender & Development, 17 (1). pp. 81-94. ISSN 1355-2074 (Print), 1364-9221 (Online) (doi:10.1080/13552070802696946)

coleoptera

Nguyen, Duong T., Hodges, Rick J. and Belmain, Steven R. (2008) Do walking Rhyzopertha dominica (F.) locate cereal hosts by chance? Journal of Stored Products Research, 44 (1). pp. 90-99. ISSN 0022-474X (doi:10.1016/j.jspr.2007.06.008)

combinations

Stathers, T.E., Riwa, W., Mvumi, B.M., Mosha, R., Kitandu, L., Mngara, K., Kaoneka, B. and Morris, M. (2008) Do diatomaceous earths have potential as grain protectants for small-holder farmers in sub-Saharan Africa? The case of Tanzania. Crop Protection, 27 (1):7. pp. 44-70. ISSN 0261-2194 (doi:10.1016/j.cropro.2007.04.020)

community development

Marr, Ana (2009) Financing the development of poor communities in the Northern Cape of South Africa - an analytical framework for the study of livestock banks. Journal of Economic and Financial Sciences, 3 (1). pp. 9-30. ISSN 1995-7076

conditionality

Gunatilaka, Ramani and Marr, Ana (1998) Conditionality and adjustment in South East Asia and Latin America. In: Aid and the Political Economy of Policy Change. Routledge, London / New York, pp. 53-84. ISBN 978-0-415-18705-3 (paperback), 978-0-415-18704-6 (hardback), 978-0-203-44653-9 (electronic) (doi:10.4324/9780203446539.ch3)

Marr, Ana (1996) Conditionality and South-East Asian adjustment. Working Paper. Overseas Development Institute, London, UK. (doi:94)

consumer acceptability

Tomlins, Keith, Manful, John, Gayin, Joseph, Kudjawu, Bernice and Tamakloe, Iris (2007) Study of sensory evaluation, consumer acceptability, affordability and market price of rice. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 87 (8). pp. 1564-1575. ISSN 0022-5142 (doi:10.1002/jsfa.2889)

Tomlins, Keith, Ndunguru, Gabriel, Stambul, Kimboka, Joshua, Neema, Ngendello, Theresia, Rwiza, Elizabeth, Amour, Rahila, Ramadhani, Bundala, Kapande, Asia and Westby, Andrew (2007) Sensory evaluation and consumer acceptability of pale-fleshed and orange-fleshed sweetpotato by school children and mothers with preschool children. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 87 (13). pp. 2436-2446. ISSN 0022-5142 (doi:10.1002/jsfa.2931)

consumer preference

Tomlins, Keith, Rukuni, Tunga, Mutungamiri, Angeline, Mandeya, Sheila and Swetman, Anthony (2007) Effect of roasting time and storage time on sensory attributes and consumer acceptability of peanut butters in southern Africa. Tropical Science, 47 (4). pp. 165-182. ISSN 0041-3291 (doi:10.1002/ts.210)

Tomlins, Keith, Sanni, Lateef, Oyewole, Olusola B., Dipeolu, Adewale, Ayinde, Idris, Adebayo, Kolawole and Westby, Andrew (2007) Consumer acceptability and sensory evaluation of a fermented cassava product (Nigerian fufu). Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 87 (10). pp. 1949-1956. ISSN 0022-5142 (doi:10.1002/jsfa.2941)

contained cultivation

Colgan, Richard, Atkinson, Christopher J., Paul, Matthew, Hassan, Sally, Drake, Pascal M.W., Sexton, Amy L., Santa-Cruz, Simon, James, David, Hamp, Keith, Gutteridge, Colin and Ma, Julian K-C. (2010) Optimisation of contained Nicotiana tabacum cultivation for the production of recombinant protein pharmaceuticals. Transgenic Research, 19 (2). pp. 241-256. ISSN 0962-8819 (print), 1573-9368 (online) (doi:10.1007/s11248-009-9303-y)

cooking

Bechoff, Aurélie, Poulaert, Marie, Tomlins, Keith I., Westby, Andrew, Menya, Geoffrey, Young, Stephen and Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie (2011) Retention and bioaccessibility of β-carotene in blended foods containing orange-fleshed sweet potato flour. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 59 (18). pp. 10373-10380. ISSN 0021-8561 (Print), 1520-5118 (Online) (doi:10.1021/jf201205y)

cucumber

Rees, D., Simantara, P., Ross, M., Brownridge, S., Westby, A., Johnson, D. and Poole, R. (2010) Seeking a robust strategy to use chlorophyll fluorescence to assess physiological damage of fresh produce. In: Proceedings of the Third International Conference Postharvest Unlimited 2008. Acta Horticulturae (858). International Society for Horticultural Science, Leuven, Belgium, pp. 399-406. ISBN 978-90-66052-06-2 ISSN 0567-7572

cultivar

Bechoff, Aurélie, Westby, Andrew, Owori, Constance, Menya, Geoffrey, Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie, Dufour, Dominique and Tomlins, Keith (2010) Effect of drying and storage on the degradation of total carotenoids in orange-fleshed sweetpotato cultivars. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 90 (4). pp. 622-629. ISSN 0022-5142 (doi:10.1002/jsfa.3859)

culture

Nelson, Valerie and Stathers, Tanya (2009) Resilience, power, culture, and climate: a case study from semi-arid Tanzania, and new research directions. Gender & Development, 17 (1). pp. 81-94. ISSN 1355-2074 (Print), 1364-9221 (Online) (doi:10.1080/13552070802696946)

developed countries

Hodges, R.J., Buzby, J.C. and Bennett, B. (2011) Postharvest losses and waste in developed and less developed countries: opportunities to improve resource use. The Journal of Agricultural Science, 149 (S1). pp. 37-45. ISSN 0021-8596 (print), 1469-5146 (online) (doi:10.1017/S0021859610000936)

development

Davis, Junior, Proctor, Felicity and Marr, Ana (2004) Using the Rural Economic and Enterprise Development (REED) framework for analysis and joint action: outline and workplan for action research. Working Paper. Natural Resources Institute, University of Greenwich, Chatham Maritime, UK.

Marr, Ana (2000) [Book review] Housing and Finance in Developing Countries Edited by Kavita Datta and Gareth A. Jones. London and New York: Routledge, 1999. The Journal of Development Studies, 36 (4). pp. 182-198. ISSN 0022-0388 (print), 1743-9140 (Online) (doi:10.1080/00220380008422642)

Marr, Ana (2011) Impact of group dynamics on microfinance sustainability: the case of Peru. Journal of Development Effectiveness. ISSN 1943-9342 (Print), 1943-9407 (Online) (In Press)

development economics

Marr, Ana, Killick, Tony and Gunatilaka, Ramani (1998) Aid and the political economy of policy change. Routledge, London / New York. ISBN 978-0-415-18705-3 (paperback), 978-0-415-18704-6 (hardback), 978-0-203-44653-9 (electronic)

Devil's Claw

Bennett, Ben (2006) Fair trade or foul: using value chain analysis to understand power and governance in the Southern African Devil’s Claw industry. Project Report. Regional Trade Facilitation Programme / Natural Resources Institute, London, UK.

diatomaceous earth

Mvumi, Brighton M., Stathers, Tanya, Golob, P. and Giga, D.P. (2006) Penetration of Sitophilus zeamais (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) through diatomaceous earth-treated bulk maize grain. International Journal of Tropical Insect Science, 26 (1). pp. 28-34. ISSN 1742-7584 (doi:10.1079/IJT200694)

diatomaceous earths

Stathers, T.E., Riwa, W., Mvumi, B.M., Mosha, R., Kitandu, L., Mngara, K., Kaoneka, B. and Morris, M. (2008) Do diatomaceous earths have potential as grain protectants for small-holder farmers in sub-Saharan Africa? The case of Tanzania. Crop Protection, 27 (1):7. pp. 44-70. ISSN 0261-2194 (doi:10.1016/j.cropro.2007.04.020)

diffusion coefficient

Tortoe, Charles, Orchard, John and Beezer, Anthony (2007) Comparative behaviour of cellulosic and starchy plant materials during osmotic dehydration. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 87 (7). pp. 1284-1291. ISSN 0022-5142 (doi:10.1002/jsfa.2843)

discrete choice experiments

Meenakshi, J.V., Banerji, A., Manyong, Victor, Tomlins, Keith, Mittala, Nitya and Hamukwala, Priscilla (2012) Using a discrete choice experiment to elicit the demand for a nutritious food: Willingness-to-pay for orange maize in rural Zambia. Journal of Health Economics, 31 (1). pp. 62-71. ISSN 0167-6296 (doi:10.1016/j.jhealeco.2012.01.002)

domestic funding

Marr, Ana and Tubaro, Paola (2013) The microfinance wholesale lending market: a comparative study of India, Peru and Tanzania. International Journal of Economics and Business Research, 5 (1). pp. 33-54. ISSN 1756-9850 (Print), 1756-9869 (Online) (doi:10.1504/IJEBR.2013.050641)

dried sweet potato

Bechoff, Aurélie, Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie, Dornier, Manuel, Tomlins, Keith I., Boulanger, Renaud, Dufour, Dominique and Westby, Andrew (2010) Relationship between the kinetics of β-carotene degradation and formation of norisoprenoids in the storage of dried sweet potato chips. Food Chemistry, 121 (2). pp. 348-357. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.12.035)

dry matter

Tomlins, Keith, Owori, Constance, Bechoff, Aurelie, Menya, Geoffrey and Westby, Andrew (2012) Relationship among the carotenoid content, dry matter content and sensory attributes of sweet potato. Food Chemistry, 131 (1). pp. 14-21. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2011.07.072)

drying

Bechoff, Aurélie, Westby, Andrew, Owori, Constance, Menya, Geoffrey, Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie, Dufour, Dominique and Tomlins, Keith (2010) Effect of drying and storage on the degradation of total carotenoids in orange-fleshed sweetpotato cultivars. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 90 (4). pp. 622-629. ISSN 0022-5142 (doi:10.1002/jsfa.3859)

Bechoff, A., Dufour, D., Dhuique-Mayer, C., Marouzé, C., Reynes, M. and Westby, A. (2008) Effect of hot air, solar and sun drying treatments on provitamin A retention in orange-fleshed sweetpotato. Journal of Food Engineering, 92 (2). pp. 164-171. ISSN 0260-8774 (doi:10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2008.10.034)

Bechoff, Aurélie (2010) Investigating carotenoid loss after drying and storage of orange-fleshed sweet potato. PhD thesis, Natural Resources Institute.

Bechoff, Aurélie, Tomlins, Keith, Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie, Dove, Richard and Westby, Andrew (2011) On-farm evaluation of the impact of drying and storage on the carotenoid content of orange-fleshed sweet potato (Ipomea batata Lam.). International Journal of Food Science & Technology, 46 (1). pp. 52-60. ISSN 1365-2621 (doi:10.1111/j.1365-2621.2010.02450.x)

Bechoff, Aurélie, Tomlins, Keith, Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie, Dufour, Dominique and Westby, Andrew (2009) Understanding losses of provitamin A after drying and storage of orange-fleshed sweetpotato (Ipomea batatas). In: The Fifteenth Symposium of the International Society for Tropical Root Crops, 2-6 Nov 2009, Lima, Peru. (In Press)

Bechoff, Aurélie, Westby, Andrew, Dufour, Dominique, Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie, Marouzé, C., Owori, Constance, Menya, Geoffrey and Tomlins, Keith (2007) Effect of drying and storage on the content of provitamin A of orange fleshed sweet potato (Ipomoa batatas): direct sun radiations do not have significant impact. In: 10th Triennial Symposium of the International Society for Tropical Root Crops - African Branch (ISTRC-AB), 8-12 Oct 2007, Maputo, Mozambique. (Unpublished)

Bechoff, Aurélie, Westby, Andrew, Menya, Geoffrey and Tomlins, Keith I. (2011) Effect of pretreatments for retaining total carotenoids in dried and stored orange-fleshed-sweet potato chips. Journal of Food Quality, 34 (4). pp. 259-267. ISSN 1745-4557 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.1745-4557.2011.00391.x)

East Africa

Tomlins, Keith, Ndunguru, Gabriel, Kimenya, F., Ngendello, Theresia, Rwiza, Elizabeth, Amour, Rahila, van Oirschot, Quirien E.A. and Westby, Andrew (2007) On-farm evaluation of methods for storing fresh sweet potato roots in East Africa. Tropical Science, 47 (4). pp. 197-210. ISSN 0041-3291 (doi: 10.1002/ts.214)

economic development

Griffith-Jones, Stephany, Marr, Ana and Rodriguez, Alicia (1993) El retorno de capital a América Latina. Comercio exterior , 43 (1). pp. 37-50.

Marr, Ana (1999) The poor and their money: what have we learned? ODI Poverty Briefing, 4. ISSN 1465-2617

economics

Marr, Ana, Killick, Tony and Gunatilaka, Ramani (1998) Aid and the political economy of policy change. Routledge, London / New York. ISBN 978-0-415-18705-3 (paperback), 978-0-415-18704-6 (hardback), 978-0-203-44653-9 (electronic)

Marr, Ana and Tubaro, Paola (2013) The microfinance wholesale lending market: a comparative study of India, Peru and Tanzania. International Journal of Economics and Business Research, 5 (1). pp. 33-54. ISSN 1756-9850 (Print), 1756-9869 (Online) (doi:10.1504/IJEBR.2013.050641)

economy

Gunatilaka, Ramani and Marr, Ana (1998) Conditionality and adjustment in South East Asia and Latin America. In: Aid and the Political Economy of Policy Change. Routledge, London / New York, pp. 53-84. ISBN 978-0-415-18705-3 (paperback), 978-0-415-18704-6 (hardback), 978-0-203-44653-9 (electronic) (doi:10.4324/9780203446539.ch3)

Marr, Ana (2004) Institutional approaches to the delivery of business development services: a review of recent literature. Discussion Paper. Natural Resources Institute, Chatham, UK.

Marr, Ana (1996) Conditionality and South-East Asian adjustment. Working Paper. Overseas Development Institute, London, UK. (doi:94)

efficiency index

Tortoe, Charles, Orchard, John and Beezer, Anthony (2007) Comparative behaviour of cellulosic and starchy plant materials during osmotic dehydration. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 87 (7). pp. 1284-1291. ISSN 0022-5142 (doi:10.1002/jsfa.2843)

enzymatic browning

Tortoe, Charles, Orchard, John and Beezer, Anthony (2007) Prevention of enzymatic browning of apple cylinders using different solutions. International Journal of Food Science and Technology, 42 (12). pp. 1475-1481. ISSN 0950-5423 (doi:10.1111/j.1365-2621.2006.01367.x)

enzymes

Dziedzoave, N.T., Graffham, A.J., Westby, A. and Komlaga, G. (2010) Comparative assessment of amylolytic and cellulolytic enzyme activity of malts prepared from tropical cereals. Food Control, 21 (10). pp. 1349-1353. ISSN 0956-7135 (doi:10.1016/j.foodcont.2010.04.008)

Etho Vision

Stewart-Jones, A., Hodges, Rick, Farman, Dudley I. and Hall, David R. (2007) Prey-specific contact kairomones exploited by adult and larval Teretrius nigrescens: a behavioural comparison across different stored-product pests and different pest substrates. Journal of Stored Products Research, 43 (3). pp. 265-275. ISSN 0022-474X (doi:10.1016/j.jspr.2006.06.009)

ethylene

Cheema, M.U.A., Rees, D., Westby, A. and Taylor, M. (2010) Hormonal control of sprouting of sweetpotatoes in storage. In: Proceedings of the Third International Conference Postharvest Unlimited 2008. Acta Horticulturae (858). International Society for Horticultural Science, Leuven, Belgium, pp. 173-177. ISBN 978-90-66052-06-2 ISSN 0567-7572

Rees, Debbie, Hipps, Neil, Colgan, Richard and Thurston, Karen (2011) Testing ethylene control technologies in domestic fridges. Project Report. WRAP, Banbury, UK.

Rees, Deborah, Hipps, Neil, Colgan, Richard and Thurston, Karen (2011) Ethylene and microbial hotspots in the fresh produce supply chain. [Final report]. Project Report. Waste Resources Action Programme, Banbury, Oxfordshire, UK.

EurepGap

Graffham, Andy, Karehu, Esther and MacGregor, James (2007) Fresh insights number 6 - impact of EurepGAP on small-scale vegetable growers in Kenya. Working Paper. International Institute for Environment and Development, London.

Graffham, Andy and MacGregor, James (2007) Fresh insights number 5 - impact of EurepGAP on small-scale vegetable growers in Zambia. Working Paper. International Institute for Environment and Development, London.

evaluation

Marr, Ana (2008) FARM-Africa South Africa Northern Cape land reform and advocacy programme 2004-2008: final evaluation. Project Report. Natural Resources Institute, Chatham, UK.

exclusion

Marr, Ana (2008) [Journal paper peer-review] Financial access and exclusion in Kenya and Uganda. The Journal of Development Studies. ISSN 1743-9140 (electronic) 0022-0388 (paper) (Unpublished)

FARM-Africa

Marr, Ana (2008) FARM-Africa South Africa Northern Cape land reform and advocacy programme 2004-2008: final evaluation. Project Report. Natural Resources Institute, Chatham, UK.

farmer

Tomlins, Keith, Ndunguru, Gabriel, Kimenya, F., Ngendello, Theresia, Rwiza, Elizabeth, Amour, Rahila, van Oirschot, Quirien E.A. and Westby, Andrew (2007) On-farm evaluation of methods for storing fresh sweet potato roots in East Africa. Tropical Science, 47 (4). pp. 197-210. ISSN 0041-3291 (doi: 10.1002/ts.214)

feasibility study

Bennett, Ben (2006) Fair trade or foul: using value chain analysis to understand power and governance in the Southern African Devil’s Claw industry. Project Report. Regional Trade Facilitation Programme / Natural Resources Institute, London, UK.

finance

Davis, Junior, Proctor, Felicity and Marr, Ana (2004) Using the Rural Economic and Enterprise Development (REED) framework for analysis and joint action: outline and workplan for action research. Working Paper. Natural Resources Institute, University of Greenwich, Chatham Maritime, UK.

Marr, Ana (2000) [Book review] Housing and Finance in Developing Countries Edited by Kavita Datta and Gareth A. Jones. London and New York: Routledge, 1999. The Journal of Development Studies, 36 (4). pp. 182-198. ISSN 0022-0388 (print), 1743-9140 (Online) (doi:10.1080/00220380008422642)

Marr, Ana and Chiwara, Charles (2011) Investment supply for small and medium enterprises. Project Report. University of Greenwich, London, UK. (Unpublished)

financial

Marr, Ana (2008) [Journal paper peer-review] Financial access and exclusion in Kenya and Uganda. The Journal of Development Studies. ISSN 1743-9140 (electronic) 0022-0388 (paper) (Unpublished)

financial institutions

Marr, Ana (2009) Microfinance and its role in the global institutions helping the poor. In: AHRC Research Network on Microfinance, 17 Jan 2009, Birmingham University, UK. (Unpublished)

financial market development

Marr, Ana (2009) Financing the development of poor communities in the Northern Cape of South Africa - an analytical framework for the study of livestock banks. Journal of Economic and Financial Sciences, 3 (1). pp. 9-30. ISSN 1995-7076

financial services

Marr, Ana, Chiwara, Charles and Munyuki, Elijah (2011) Financial services for SME fisheries: the case study of South Africa. Project Report. University of Greenwich, Greenwich Academic Literature Archive (GALA).

financial sustainability

Marr, Ana (2011) Tensions between financial and organisational sustainability: the problematic case of group-based microfinance and possible ways forward. In: The Ethics of Microfinance. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK. (In Press)

Marr, Ana (2011) The challenges of group-based microfinance and suggestions for improvement. In: Contemporary Microfinance: Institutions, Policies and Performance, 5-7 Sep 2011, Cairo, Egypt. (Unpublished)

fisheries

Baio, Andrew and Marr, Ana (2012) Economic appraisal of Public Private Partnership arrangements for four fish receiving centers in Sierra Leone. Project Report. Natural Resources Institute.

Kleih, Ulrich (2006) Perspectives on technical barriers to trade, subsidies, and barriers to investment. In: The development dimension fishing for coherence proceedings of the Workshop on Policy Coherence for Development in Fisheries. OECD Publishing, Paris, pp. 167-176. ISBN 9789264025301

Marr, Ana and Chiwara, Charles (2011) Investment supply for small and medium enterprises. Project Report. University of Greenwich, London, UK. (Unpublished)

Marr, Ana, Chiwara, Charles and Munyuki, Elijah (2011) Financial services for SME fisheries: the case study of South Africa. Project Report. University of Greenwich, Greenwich Academic Literature Archive (GALA).

flour

Tomlins, Keith, Sanni, Lateef, Oyewole, Olusola B., Dipeolu, Adewale, Ayinde, Idris, Adebayo, Kolawole and Westby, Andrew (2007) Consumer acceptability and sensory evaluation of a fermented cassava product (Nigerian fufu). Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 87 (10). pp. 1949-1956. ISSN 0022-5142 (doi:10.1002/jsfa.2941)

food pathogen detection

Murphy, Niamh Marie (2009) The application of molecular techniques for the rapid and sensitive detection of gastrointestinal pathogens directly in food. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

food safety

Moreno-Leguizamon, Carlos and Tomlins, Keith (2006) Empowerment and impact through informal or street food vending: a crop post-harvest project in Africa and South Asia. Tropical Agriculture Association Newsletter, 26 (2). pp. 8-10.

Obadina, A.O., Oyewole, O.B., Sanni, L.O., Tomlins, K.I. and Westby, A. (2008) Identification of hazards and critical control points (CCP) for cassava fufu processing in South-West Nigeria. Food Control, 19 (1). pp. 22-26. ISSN 0956-7135 (doi:10.1016/j.foodcont.2007.01.002)

food security

Stathers, T.E., Riwa, W., Mvumi, B.M., Mosha, R., Kitandu, L., Mngara, K., Kaoneka, B. and Morris, M. (2008) Do diatomaceous earths have potential as grain protectants for small-holder farmers in sub-Saharan Africa? The case of Tanzania. Crop Protection, 27 (1):7. pp. 44-70. ISSN 0261-2194 (doi:10.1016/j.cropro.2007.04.020)

fresh produce supply chain

Rees, Deborah, Hipps, Neil, Colgan, Richard and Thurston, Karen (2011) Ethylene and microbial hotspots in the fresh produce supply chain. [Final report]. Project Report. Waste Resources Action Programme, Banbury, Oxfordshire, UK.

fridge

Rees, Debbie, Hipps, Neil, Colgan, Richard and Thurston, Karen (2011) Testing ethylene control technologies in domestic fridges. Project Report. WRAP, Banbury, UK.

fruits

Tortoe, Charles, Orchard, John and Beezer, Anthony (2008) Artificial cell studies in simulated apple and potato starch cell complex during osmotic dehydration. Journal of Food Quality, 31 (5). pp. 559-570. ISSN 1745-4557 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.1745-4557.2008.00220.x)

fufu

Tomlins, Keith, Sanni, Lateef, Oyewole, Olusola B., Dipeolu, Adewale, Ayinde, Idris, Adebayo, Kolawole and Westby, Andrew (2007) Consumer acceptability and sensory evaluation of a fermented cassava product (Nigerian fufu). Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 87 (10). pp. 1949-1956. ISSN 0022-5142 (doi:10.1002/jsfa.2941)

fuzzy logic

Carter, R.M., Yan, Y. and Tomlins, Keith (2006) Digital imaging based classification and authentication of granular food products. Measurement Science and Technology, 17 (2). pp. 235-240. ISSN 0957-0233 (doi:10.1088/0957-0233/17/2/002)

Fv/Fm

Rees, D., Simantara, P., Ross, M., Brownridge, S., Westby, A., Johnson, D. and Poole, R. (2010) Seeking a robust strategy to use chlorophyll fluorescence to assess physiological damage of fresh produce. In: Proceedings of the Third International Conference Postharvest Unlimited 2008. Acta Horticulturae (858). International Society for Horticultural Science, Leuven, Belgium, pp. 399-406. ISBN 978-90-66052-06-2 ISSN 0567-7572

gender

Nelson, Valerie and Stathers, Tanya (2009) Resilience, power, culture, and climate: a case study from semi-arid Tanzania, and new research directions. Gender & Development, 17 (1). pp. 81-94. ISSN 1355-2074 (Print), 1364-9221 (Online) (doi:10.1080/13552070802696946)

Ghana

Tomlins, Keith, Manful, John, Gayin, Joseph, Kudjawu, Bernice and Tamakloe, Iris (2007) Study of sensory evaluation, consumer acceptability, affordability and market price of rice. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 87 (8). pp. 1564-1575. ISSN 0022-5142 (doi:10.1002/jsfa.2889)

gibberellins

Cheema, M.U.A., Rees, D., Westby, A. and Taylor, M. (2010) Hormonal control of sprouting of sweetpotatoes in storage. In: Proceedings of the Third International Conference Postharvest Unlimited 2008. Acta Horticulturae (858). International Society for Horticultural Science, Leuven, Belgium, pp. 173-177. ISBN 978-90-66052-06-2 ISSN 0567-7572

global partnerships

Marr, Ana and Tubaro, Paola (2012) Global financial partnerships in microfinance: India, Peru and Tanzania. La Revista Iberoamericana de Estudios de Desarrollo / Iberoamerican Journal of Development Studies, 1 (1). pp. 29-57.

GMP

Obadina, A.O., Oyewole, O.B., Sanni, L.O., Tomlins, K.I. and Westby, A. (2010) Improvement of the hygienic quality of wet 'fufu' produced in South West Nigeria. Food Control, 21 (5). pp. 639-643. ISSN 0956-7135 (doi:10.1016/j.foodcont.2009.09.009)

governance

Marr, Ana and Tubaro, Paola (2011) Crisis in Indian microfinance and a way forward: governance reforms and the Tamil Nadu model. Journal of International Development, 23 (7). pp. 996-1003. ISSN 0954-1748 (print), 1099-1328 (online) (doi:10.1002/jid.1823)

Marr, Ana and Tubaro, Paola (2013) The microfinance wholesale lending market: a comparative study of India, Peru and Tanzania. International Journal of Economics and Business Research, 5 (1). pp. 33-54. ISSN 1756-9850 (Print), 1756-9869 (Online) (doi:10.1504/IJEBR.2013.050641)

grain protectant

Mvumi, Brighton M., Stathers, Tanya, Golob, P. and Giga, D.P. (2006) Penetration of Sitophilus zeamais (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) through diatomaceous earth-treated bulk maize grain. International Journal of Tropical Insect Science, 26 (1). pp. 28-34. ISSN 1742-7584 (doi:10.1079/IJT200694)

granular food

Carter, R.M., Yan, Y. and Tomlins, Keith (2006) Digital imaging based classification and authentication of granular food products. Measurement Science and Technology, 17 (2). pp. 235-240. ISSN 0957-0233 (doi:10.1088/0957-0233/17/2/002)

groundnuts

Tomlins, Keith, Rukuni, Tunga, Mutungamiri, Angeline, Mandeya, Sheila and Swetman, Anthony (2007) Effect of roasting time and storage time on sensory attributes and consumer acceptability of peanut butters in southern Africa. Tropical Science, 47 (4). pp. 165-182. ISSN 0041-3291 (doi:10.1002/ts.210)

group dynamics

Marr, Ana (2006) The limitations of group-based microfinance and ways to overcome them. Small Enterprise Development, 17 (3). pp. 28-40. ISSN 0957-1329 (Print) 0957-1329 (Online) (doi:10.3362/0957-1329.2006.029)

Marr, Ana (2011) Impact of group dynamics on microfinance sustainability: the case of Peru. Journal of Development Effectiveness. ISSN 1943-9342 (Print), 1943-9407 (Online) (In Press)

Marr, Ana (2011) The challenges of group-based microfinance and suggestions for improvement. In: Contemporary Microfinance: Institutions, Policies and Performance, 5-7 Sep 2011, Cairo, Egypt. (Unpublished)

HACCP

Obadina, A.O., Oyewole, O.B., Sanni, L.O., Tomlins, K.I. and Westby, A. (2010) Improvement of the hygienic quality of wet 'fufu' produced in South West Nigeria. Food Control, 21 (5). pp. 639-643. ISSN 0956-7135 (doi:10.1016/j.foodcont.2009.09.009)

hazards

Obadina, A.O., Oyewole, O.B., Sanni, L.O., Tomlins, K.I. and Westby, A. (2008) Identification of hazards and critical control points (CCP) for cassava fufu processing in South-West Nigeria. Food Control, 19 (1). pp. 22-26. ISSN 0956-7135 (doi:10.1016/j.foodcont.2007.01.002)

heap

Tomlins, Keith, Ndunguru, Gabriel, Kimenya, F., Ngendello, Theresia, Rwiza, Elizabeth, Amour, Rahila, van Oirschot, Quirien E.A. and Westby, Andrew (2007) On-farm evaluation of methods for storing fresh sweet potato roots in East Africa. Tropical Science, 47 (4). pp. 197-210. ISSN 0041-3291 (doi: 10.1002/ts.214)

heat stress

Rees, D., Simantara, P., Ross, M., Brownridge, S., Westby, A., Johnson, D. and Poole, R. (2010) Seeking a robust strategy to use chlorophyll fluorescence to assess physiological damage of fresh produce. In: Proceedings of the Third International Conference Postharvest Unlimited 2008. Acta Horticulturae (858). International Society for Horticultural Science, Leuven, Belgium, pp. 399-406. ISBN 978-90-66052-06-2 ISSN 0567-7572

heat treatments

Simantara, P., Rees, D. and Westby, A. (2010) Potential non-chemical methods for use against thrips (Thrips tabaci) in green asparagus. In: Proceedings of the Third International Conference Postharvest Unlimited 2008. Acta Horticulturae (858). International Society for Horticultural Science, Leuven, Belgium, pp. 325-328. ISBN 978-90-66052-06-2 ISSN 0567-7572

high CO2

Simantara, P., Rees, D. and Westby, A. (2010) Potential non-chemical methods for use against thrips (Thrips tabaci) in green asparagus. In: Proceedings of the Third International Conference Postharvest Unlimited 2008. Acta Horticulturae (858). International Society for Horticultural Science, Leuven, Belgium, pp. 325-328. ISBN 978-90-66052-06-2 ISSN 0567-7572

Histeridae

Stewart-Jones, A., Hodges, Rick, Farman, Dudley I. and Hall, David R. (2006) Solvent extraction of cues in the dust and frass of Prostephanus truncatus and analysis of behavioural mechanisms leading to arrestment of the predator Teretrius nigrescens. Physiological Entomology, 31 (1). pp. 63-72. ISSN 0307-6962 (doi:10.1111/j.1365-3032.2005.00488.x)

holistic model

Marr, Ana and Tubaro, Paola (2011) Crisis in Indian microfinance and a way forward: governance reforms and the Tamil Nadu model. Project Report. University of Greenwich, London, UK.

host selection

Nguyen, Duong T., Hodges, Rick J. and Belmain, Steven R. (2008) Do walking Rhyzopertha dominica (F.) locate cereal hosts by chance? Journal of Stored Products Research, 44 (1). pp. 90-99. ISSN 0022-474X (doi:10.1016/j.jspr.2007.06.008)

hot air

Bechoff, A., Dufour, D., Dhuique-Mayer, C., Marouzé, C., Reynes, M. and Westby, A. (2008) Effect of hot air, solar and sun drying treatments on provitamin A retention in orange-fleshed sweetpotato. Journal of Food Engineering, 92 (2). pp. 164-171. ISSN 0260-8774 (doi:10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2008.10.034)

housing

Marr, Ana (2000) [Book review] Housing and Finance in Developing Countries Edited by Kavita Datta and Gareth A. Jones. London and New York: Routledge, 1999. The Journal of Development Studies, 36 (4). pp. 182-198. ISSN 0022-0388 (print), 1743-9140 (Online) (doi:10.1080/00220380008422642)

hypothetical bias

Chowdhury, Shyamal, Meenakshi, J.V., Tomlins, Keith I. and Owori, Constance (2011) Are consumers in developing countries willing to pay more for micronutrient-dense biofortified foods? Evidence from a field experiment in Uganda. American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 93 (1). pp. 83-97. ISSN 0002-9092 (doi:10.1093/ajae/aaq121)

imaging

Carter, R.M., Yan, Y. and Tomlins, Keith (2006) Digital imaging based classification and authentication of granular food products. Measurement Science and Technology, 17 (2). pp. 235-240. ISSN 0957-0233 (doi:10.1088/0957-0233/17/2/002)

impact

Marr, Ana (2011) Impact of group dynamics on microfinance sustainability: the case of Peru. Journal of Development Effectiveness. ISSN 1943-9342 (Print), 1943-9407 (Online) (In Press)

impacts

Marr, Ana (2006) The limitations of group-based microfinance and ways to overcome them. Small Enterprise Development, 17 (3). pp. 28-40. ISSN 0957-1329 (Print) 0957-1329 (Online) (doi:10.3362/0957-1329.2006.029)

India

Marr, Ana and Tubaro, Paola (2011) Crisis in Indian microfinance and a way forward: governance reforms and the Tamil Nadu model. Journal of International Development, 23 (7). pp. 996-1003. ISSN 0954-1748 (print), 1099-1328 (online) (doi:10.1002/jid.1823)

Marr, Ana and Tubaro, Paola (2012) Global financial partnerships in microfinance: India, Peru and Tanzania. La Revista Iberoamericana de Estudios de Desarrollo / Iberoamerican Journal of Development Studies, 1 (1). pp. 29-57.

Marr, Ana and Tubaro, Paola (2013) The microfinance wholesale lending market: a comparative study of India, Peru and Tanzania. International Journal of Economics and Business Research, 5 (1). pp. 33-54. ISSN 1756-9850 (Print), 1756-9869 (Online) (doi:10.1504/IJEBR.2013.050641)

informal food vending

Moreno-Leguizamon, Carlos and Tomlins, Keith (2006) Empowerment and impact through informal or street food vending: a crop post-harvest project in Africa and South Asia. Tropical Agriculture Association Newsletter, 26 (2). pp. 8-10.

information asymmetries

Marr, Ana (2002) Microfinance and poverty reduction: the problematic experience of communal banking in Peru. Working Paper. School of Oriental and African Studies, London, UK.

Marr, Ana (2002) Studying group dynamics: an alternative analytical framework for the study of microfinance impacts on poverty reduction. Working Paper. School of Oriental and African Studies, London, UK. (doi:121)

innovative finance for the poor

Marr, Ana (2009) Financing the development of poor communities in the Northern Cape of South Africa - an analytical framework for the study of livestock banks. Journal of Economic and Financial Sciences, 3 (1). pp. 9-30. ISSN 1995-7076

insurance

Meijerink, Gerdien, Onumah, Gideon and Posthumus, Helena (2011) Innovations in risk insurance models. Discussion Paper. Agrinatura / ESFIM, Paris, France.

international funding

Marr, Ana and Tubaro, Paola (2013) The microfinance wholesale lending market: a comparative study of India, Peru and Tanzania. International Journal of Economics and Business Research, 5 (1). pp. 33-54. ISSN 1756-9850 (Print), 1756-9869 (Online) (doi:10.1504/IJEBR.2013.050641)

Investment

Marr, Ana and Chiwara, Charles (2011) Investment supply for small and medium enterprises. Project Report. University of Greenwich, London, UK. (Unpublished)

Ipomea batata (L.) Lam

Bechoff, Aurélie, Poulaert, Marie, Tomlins, Keith I., Westby, Andrew, Menya, Geoffrey, Young, Stephen and Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie (2011) Retention and bioaccessibility of β-carotene in blended foods containing orange-fleshed sweet potato flour. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 59 (18). pp. 10373-10380. ISSN 0021-8561 (Print), 1520-5118 (Online) (doi:10.1021/jf201205y)

Bechoff, Aurélie, Tomlins, Keith, Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie, Dove, Richard and Westby, Andrew (2011) On-farm evaluation of the impact of drying and storage on the carotenoid content of orange-fleshed sweet potato (Ipomea batata Lam.). International Journal of Food Science & Technology, 46 (1). pp. 52-60. ISSN 1365-2621 (doi:10.1111/j.1365-2621.2010.02450.x)

Ipomea batatas

Tomlins, Keith, Ndunguru, Gabriel, Stambul, Kimboka, Joshua, Neema, Ngendello, Theresia, Rwiza, Elizabeth, Amour, Rahila, Ramadhani, Bundala, Kapande, Asia and Westby, Andrew (2007) Sensory evaluation and consumer acceptability of pale-fleshed and orange-fleshed sweetpotato by school children and mothers with preschool children. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 87 (13). pp. 2436-2446. ISSN 0022-5142 (doi:10.1002/jsfa.2931)

ipomoea batatas

Cheema, M.U.A., Rees, D., Westby, A. and Taylor, M. (2010) Hormonal control of sprouting of sweetpotatoes in storage. In: Proceedings of the Third International Conference Postharvest Unlimited 2008. Acta Horticulturae (858). International Society for Horticultural Science, Leuven, Belgium, pp. 173-177. ISBN 978-90-66052-06-2 ISSN 0567-7572

Tomlins, Keith, Ndunguru, Gabriel, Kimenya, F., Ngendello, Theresia, Rwiza, Elizabeth, Amour, Rahila, van Oirschot, Quirien E.A. and Westby, Andrew (2007) On-farm evaluation of methods for storing fresh sweet potato roots in East Africa. Tropical Science, 47 (4). pp. 197-210. ISSN 0041-3291 (doi: 10.1002/ts.214)

Tomlins, Keith, Owori, Constance, Bechoff, Aurelie, Menya, Geoffrey and Westby, Andrew (2012) Relationship among the carotenoid content, dry matter content and sensory attributes of sweet potato. Food Chemistry, 131 (1). pp. 14-21. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2011.07.072)

Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam

Bechoff, Aurélie, Westby, Andrew, Owori, Constance, Menya, Geoffrey, Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie, Dufour, Dominique and Tomlins, Keith (2010) Effect of drying and storage on the degradation of total carotenoids in orange-fleshed sweetpotato cultivars. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 90 (4). pp. 622-629. ISSN 0022-5142 (doi:10.1002/jsfa.3859)

Ipomoea batatas L

Bechoff, Aurélie, Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie, Dornier, Manuel, Tomlins, Keith I., Boulanger, Renaud, Dufour, Dominique and Westby, Andrew (2010) Relationship between the kinetics of β-carotene degradation and formation of norisoprenoids in the storage of dried sweet potato chips. Food Chemistry, 121 (2). pp. 348-357. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.12.035)

kairomone

Stewart-Jones, A., Hodges, Rick, Farman, Dudley I. and Hall, David R. (2007) Prey-specific contact kairomones exploited by adult and larval Teretrius nigrescens: a behavioural comparison across different stored-product pests and different pest substrates. Journal of Stored Products Research, 43 (3). pp. 265-275. ISSN 0022-474X (doi:10.1016/j.jspr.2006.06.009)

Stewart-Jones, A., Hodges, Rick, Farman, Dudley I. and Hall, David R. (2006) Solvent extraction of cues in the dust and frass of Prostephanus truncatus and analysis of behavioural mechanisms leading to arrestment of the predator Teretrius nigrescens. Physiological Entomology, 31 (1). pp. 63-72. ISSN 0307-6962 (doi:10.1111/j.1365-3032.2005.00488.x)

Stewart-Jones, A., Stirrup, T.J., Hodges, R.J., Farman, D.I. and Hall, D.R. (2009) Analysis of free fatty acids in food substrates and in the dust and frass of stored-product pests: potential for species discrimination? Journal of Stored Products Research, 45 (2). pp. 119-124. ISSN 0022-474X (doi:10.1016/j.jspr.2008.10.003)

Kenya

Graffham, Andy, Karehu, Esther and MacGregor, James (2007) Fresh insights number 6 - impact of EurepGAP on small-scale vegetable growers in Kenya. Working Paper. International Institute for Environment and Development, London.

Marr, Ana (2008) [Journal paper peer-review] Financial access and exclusion in Kenya and Uganda. The Journal of Development Studies. ISSN 1743-9140 (electronic) 0022-0388 (paper) (Unpublished)

kinesis

Stewart-Jones, A., Hodges, Rick, Farman, Dudley I. and Hall, David R. (2006) Solvent extraction of cues in the dust and frass of Prostephanus truncatus and analysis of behavioural mechanisms leading to arrestment of the predator Teretrius nigrescens. Physiological Entomology, 31 (1). pp. 63-72. ISSN 0307-6962 (doi:10.1111/j.1365-3032.2005.00488.x)

kinetic

Stewart-Jones, A., Hodges, Rick, Farman, Dudley I. and Hall, David R. (2006) Solvent extraction of cues in the dust and frass of Prostephanus truncatus and analysis of behavioural mechanisms leading to arrestment of the predator Teretrius nigrescens. Physiological Entomology, 31 (1). pp. 63-72. ISSN 0307-6962 (doi:10.1111/j.1365-3032.2005.00488.x)

Tortoe, Charles, Orchard, John, Beezer, Anthony and O'Neil, M. (2007) Potential of calorimetry to study osmotic dehydration of food materials. Journal of Food Engineering, 78 (3). pp. 933-940. ISSN 0260-8774 (doi:10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2005.12.006)

kinetics

Bechoff, Aurélie, Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie, Dornier, Manuel, Tomlins, Keith I., Boulanger, Renaud, Dufour, Dominique and Westby, Andrew (2010) Relationship between the kinetics of β-carotene degradation and formation of norisoprenoids in the storage of dried sweet potato chips. Food Chemistry, 121 (2). pp. 348-357. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.12.035)

Tortoe, Charles, Orchard, John and Beezer, Anthony (2007) Osmotic dehydration kinetics of apple, banana and potato. International Journal of Food Science and Technology, 42 (3). pp. 312-318. ISSN 0950-5423 (doi:10.1111/j.1365-2621.2006.01225.x)

land reform

Marr, Ana (2008) FARM-Africa South Africa Northern Cape land reform and advocacy programme 2004-2008: final evaluation. Project Report. Natural Resources Institute, Chatham, UK.

larva

Stewart-Jones, A., Hodges, Rick, Farman, Dudley I. and Hall, David R. (2006) Solvent extraction of cues in the dust and frass of Prostephanus truncatus and analysis of behavioural mechanisms leading to arrestment of the predator Teretrius nigrescens. Physiological Entomology, 31 (1). pp. 63-72. ISSN 0307-6962 (doi:10.1111/j.1365-3032.2005.00488.x)

larvae

Stewart-Jones, A., Hodges, Rick, Farman, Dudley I. and Hall, David R. (2006) Solvent extraction of cues in the dust and frass of Prostephanus truncatus and analysis of behavioural mechanisms leading to arrestment of the predator Teretrius nigrescens. Physiological Entomology, 31 (1). pp. 63-72. ISSN 0307-6962 (doi:10.1111/j.1365-3032.2005.00488.x)

Latin America

Griffith-Jones, Stephany, Marr, Ana and Rodriguez, Alicia (1993) El retorno de capital a América Latina. Comercio exterior , 43 (1). pp. 37-50.

Gunatilaka, Ramani and Marr, Ana (1998) Conditionality and adjustment in South East Asia and Latin America. In: Aid and the Political Economy of Policy Change. Routledge, London / New York, pp. 53-84. ISBN 978-0-415-18705-3 (paperback), 978-0-415-18704-6 (hardback), 978-0-203-44653-9 (electronic) (doi:10.4324/9780203446539.ch3)

Marr, Ana (2002) Microfinance and poverty reduction: the problematic experience of communal banking in Peru. Working Paper. School of Oriental and African Studies, London, UK.

Marr, Ana (2002) Studying group dynamics: an alternative analytical framework for the study of microfinance impacts on poverty reduction. Working Paper. School of Oriental and African Studies, London, UK. (doi:121)

leaching

Bechoff, Aurélie, Westby, Andrew, Menya, Geoffrey and Tomlins, Keith I. (2011) Effect of pretreatments for retaining total carotenoids in dried and stored orange-fleshed-sweet potato chips. Journal of Food Quality, 34 (4). pp. 259-267. ISSN 1745-4557 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.1745-4557.2011.00391.x)

less developed countries (LDCs)

Hodges, R.J., Buzby, J.C. and Bennett, B. (2011) Postharvest losses and waste in developed and less developed countries: opportunities to improve resource use. The Journal of Agricultural Science, 149 (S1). pp. 37-45. ISSN 0021-8596 (print), 1469-5146 (online) (doi:10.1017/S0021859610000936)

lignification

Rees, Deborah, van Oirschot, Quirien and Aked, Julia (2008) The role of carbohydrates in wound-healing of sweetpotato roots at low humidity. Postharvest Biology and Technology, 50 (1). pp. 79-86. ISSN 0925-5214 (doi:10.1016/j.postharvbio.2008.03.019)

loans

Marr, Ana and Tubaro, Paola (2013) The microfinance wholesale lending market: a comparative study of India, Peru and Tanzania. International Journal of Economics and Business Research, 5 (1). pp. 33-54. ISSN 1756-9850 (Print), 1756-9869 (Online) (doi:10.1504/IJEBR.2013.050641)

locomotory behaviour

Nguyen, Duong T., Hodges, Rick J. and Belmain, Steven R. (2008) Do walking Rhyzopertha dominica (F.) locate cereal hosts by chance? Journal of Stored Products Research, 44 (1). pp. 90-99. ISSN 0022-474X (doi:10.1016/j.jspr.2007.06.008)

logarithm

Tomlins, Keith, Owori, Constance, Bechoff, Aurelie, Menya, Geoffrey and Westby, Andrew (2012) Relationship among the carotenoid content, dry matter content and sensory attributes of sweet potato. Food Chemistry, 131 (1). pp. 14-21. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2011.07.072)

loss calculation

Rembold, F., Hodges, R., Bernard, M., Knipschild, H. and Léo, O. (2011) The African Postharvest Losses Information System (APHLIS): an innovative framework to analyse and compute quantitative postharvest losses for cereals under different farming and environmental conditions in East and Southern Africa. Project Report. Publications Office of the European Union / European Commission - Joint Research Centre - Institute of Environment and Sustainability (JRC-IES), Luxembourg. (doi:10.2788/40345)

losses

Bechoff, Aurélie (2010) Investigating carotenoid loss after drying and storage of orange-fleshed sweet potato. PhD thesis, Natural Resources Institute.

losses network

Rembold, F., Hodges, R., Bernard, M., Knipschild, H. and Léo, O. (2011) The African Postharvest Losses Information System (APHLIS): an innovative framework to analyse and compute quantitative postharvest losses for cereals under different farming and environmental conditions in East and Southern Africa. Project Report. Publications Office of the European Union / European Commission - Joint Research Centre - Institute of Environment and Sustainability (JRC-IES), Luxembourg. (doi:10.2788/40345)

low temperature storage

Amjad, M., Iqbal, J., Iqbal, Q., Nawaz, A., Ahmad, T. and Rees, D. (2010) Effect of packaging material and different storage regimes on shelf life and biochemical composition of green hot pepper fruits. In: X International Controlled and Modified Atmosphere Research Conference. Acta Horticulturae (876). International Society for Horticultural Science, Leuven, Belgium, pp. 227-234. ISBN 978-90-66055-53-7 (Print) ISSN 0567-7572 (Online)

maize

Stathers, T.E., Riwa, W., Mvumi, B.M., Mosha, R., Kitandu, L., Mngara, K., Kaoneka, B. and Morris, M. (2008) Do diatomaceous earths have potential as grain protectants for small-holder farmers in sub-Saharan Africa? The case of Tanzania. Crop Protection, 27 (1):7. pp. 44-70. ISSN 0261-2194 (doi:10.1016/j.cropro.2007.04.020)

Stewart-Jones, A., Hodges, Rick, Farman, Dudley I. and Hall, David R. (2007) Prey-specific contact kairomones exploited by adult and larval Teretrius nigrescens: a behavioural comparison across different stored-product pests and different pest substrates. Journal of Stored Products Research, 43 (3). pp. 265-275. ISSN 0022-474X (doi:10.1016/j.jspr.2006.06.009)

Stewart-Jones, A., Stirrup, T.J., Hodges, R.J., Farman, D.I. and Hall, D.R. (2009) Analysis of free fatty acids in food substrates and in the dust and frass of stored-product pests: potential for species discrimination? Journal of Stored Products Research, 45 (2). pp. 119-124. ISSN 0022-474X (doi:10.1016/j.jspr.2008.10.003)

malts

Dziedzoave, N.T., Graffham, A.J., Westby, A. and Komlaga, G. (2010) Comparative assessment of amylolytic and cellulolytic enzyme activity of malts prepared from tropical cereals. Food Control, 21 (10). pp. 1349-1353. ISSN 0956-7135 (doi:10.1016/j.foodcont.2010.04.008)

market price

Tomlins, Keith, Manful, John, Gayin, Joseph, Kudjawu, Bernice and Tamakloe, Iris (2007) Study of sensory evaluation, consumer acceptability, affordability and market price of rice. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 87 (8). pp. 1564-1575. ISSN 0022-5142 (doi:10.1002/jsfa.2889)

mass transfer

Tortoe, C., Orchard, J., Beezer, A. and Tetteh, J. (2011) Application of radial basis function network with a Gaussian function of artificial neural networks in osmo-dehydration of plant materials. Journal of Artificial Intelligence, 4 (4). pp. 233-244. ISSN 1994-5450 (Print), 2077-2173 (Online) (doi:10.3923/jai.2011.233.244)

mass-transfer

Tortoe, Charles, Orchard, John and Beezer, Anthony (2008) Artificial cell studies in simulated apple and potato starch cell complex during osmotic dehydration. Journal of Food Quality, 31 (5). pp. 559-570. ISSN 1745-4557 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.1745-4557.2008.00220.x)

measurement index

Marr, Ana and Awaworyi, Sefa (2012) Microfinance social performance: a global empirical study. Applied Econometrics and International Development, 12 (2). pp. 51-68. ISSN 1578-4487

microfinance

Marr, Ana (2009) Financing the development of poor communities in the Northern Cape of South Africa - an analytical framework for the study of livestock banks. Journal of Economic and Financial Sciences, 3 (1). pp. 9-30. ISSN 1995-7076

Marr, Ana (2009) Microfinance and its role in the global institutions helping the poor. In: AHRC Research Network on Microfinance, 17 Jan 2009, Birmingham University, UK. (Unpublished)

Marr, Ana (2011) Tensions between financial and organisational sustainability: the problematic case of group-based microfinance and possible ways forward. In: The Ethics of Microfinance. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK. (In Press)

Marr, Ana (2006) The limitations of group-based microfinance and ways to overcome them. Small Enterprise Development, 17 (3). pp. 28-40. ISSN 0957-1329 (Print) 0957-1329 (Online) (doi:10.3362/0957-1329.2006.029)

Marr, Ana (2012) Does transformation enhance or hinder financial relationships in microfinance? The struggle between financial and social goals in Peru. Enterprise Development and Microfinance, 23 (3). pp. 201-216. ISSN 1755-1978 (Print), 1755-1986 (Online) (doi:10.3362/1755-1986.2012.021)

Marr, Ana (2011) Impact of group dynamics on microfinance sustainability: the case of Peru. Journal of Development Effectiveness. ISSN 1943-9342 (Print), 1943-9407 (Online) (In Press)

Marr, Ana (2002) Microfinance and poverty reduction: the problematic experience of communal banking in Peru. Working Paper. School of Oriental and African Studies, London, UK.

Marr, Ana (2002) Studying group dynamics: an alternative analytical framework for the study of microfinance impacts on poverty reduction. Working Paper. School of Oriental and African Studies, London, UK. (doi:121)

Marr, Ana (2011) The challenges of group-based microfinance and suggestions for improvement. In: Contemporary Microfinance: Institutions, Policies and Performance, 5-7 Sep 2011, Cairo, Egypt. (Unpublished)

Marr, Ana (1999) The poor and their money: what have we learned? ODI Poverty Briefing, 4. ISSN 1465-2617

Marr, Ana and Awaworyi, Sefa (2012) Microfinance social performance: a global empirical study. Applied Econometrics and International Development, 12 (2). pp. 51-68. ISSN 1578-4487

Marr, Ana, León, Janina and Ponce, Fátima (2012) Financial inclusion of the poor in Peru: explanatory factors and determinants. In: Latin American and Caribbean Economic Association (LACEA) and Latin American Meeting of the Econometric Society (LAMES): 2012 Annual Meetings, 1-3 Nov 2012, Universidad del Pacifico at Lima, Peru.

Marr, Ana and Tubaro, Paola (2011) Crisis in Indian microfinance and a way forward: governance reforms and the Tamil Nadu model. Journal of International Development, 23 (7). pp. 996-1003. ISSN 0954-1748 (print), 1099-1328 (online) (doi:10.1002/jid.1823)

Marr, Ana and Tubaro, Paola (2011) Crisis in Indian microfinance and a way forward: governance reforms and the Tamil Nadu model. Project Report. University of Greenwich, London, UK.

Marr, Ana and Tubaro, Paola (2011) Escape the low-growth trap? Microfinance in Tanzania. Project Report. University of Greenwich, Greenwich Academic Literature Archive (GALA).

Marr, Ana and Tubaro, Paola (2012) Global financial partnerships in microfinance: India, Peru and Tanzania. La Revista Iberoamericana de Estudios de Desarrollo / Iberoamerican Journal of Development Studies, 1 (1). pp. 29-57.

Marr, Ana and Tubaro, Paola (2011) Wholesale funding to microfinance and social development goals in Peru, Tamil Nadu and Tanzania. Enterprise Development and Microfinance, 22 (4). pp. 304-321. ISSN 1755-1978 (print), 1755-1986 (online) (doi:10.3362/1755-1986.2011.033)

Marr, Ana and Tubaro, Paola (2013) The microfinance wholesale lending market: a comparative study of India, Peru and Tanzania. International Journal of Economics and Business Research, 5 (1). pp. 33-54. ISSN 1756-9850 (Print), 1756-9869 (Online) (doi:10.1504/IJEBR.2013.050641)

microwave

Tortoe, Charles, Orchard, John and Beezer, Anthony (2008) Artificial cell studies in simulated apple and potato starch cell complex during osmotic dehydration. Journal of Food Quality, 31 (5). pp. 559-570. ISSN 1745-4557 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.1745-4557.2008.00220.x)

molecular farming

Colgan, Richard, Atkinson, Christopher J., Paul, Matthew, Hassan, Sally, Drake, Pascal M.W., Sexton, Amy L., Santa-Cruz, Simon, James, David, Hamp, Keith, Gutteridge, Colin and Ma, Julian K-C. (2010) Optimisation of contained Nicotiana tabacum cultivation for the production of recombinant protein pharmaceuticals. Transgenic Research, 19 (2). pp. 241-256. ISSN 0962-8819 (print), 1573-9368 (online) (doi:10.1007/s11248-009-9303-y)

molecular techniques

Murphy, Niamh Marie (2009) The application of molecular techniques for the rapid and sensitive detection of gastrointestinal pathogens directly in food. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Monilinia

Suleiman, M., Rees, D. and Orchard, J. (2010) Comparison of susceptibility to postharvest rots of 'Conference' pears produced organically and conventionally. In: Proceedings of the Third International Conference Postharvest Unlimited 2008. Acta Horticulturae (858). International Society for Horticultural Science, Leuven, Belgium, pp. 251-254. ISBN 978-90-66052-06-2 ISSN 0567-7572

monoclonal antibody

Hassan, Sally, Colgan, Richard, Paul, Mathew J., Atkinson, Christopher J., Sexton, Amy L., van Dolleweerd, Craig J., Keshavarz-Moore, Eli and Ma, Julian K-C. (2012) Recombinant monoclonal antibody yield in transgenic tobacco plants is affected by the wounding response via an ethylene dependent mechanism. Transgenic Research. ISSN 0962-8819 (print), 1573-9368 (electronic version) (In Press) (doi:10.1007/s11248-012-9595-1)

multilinear regression

Tortoe, C., Orchard, J., Beezer, A. and Tetteh, J. (2011) Application of radial basis function network with a Gaussian function of artificial neural networks in osmo-dehydration of plant materials. Journal of Artificial Intelligence, 4 (4). pp. 233-244. ISSN 1994-5450 (Print), 2077-2173 (Online) (doi:10.3923/jai.2011.233.244)

native plants

Antonidaki-Giatromanolaki, Anna, Orchard, John, Papadimitriou, Michael, Dragassaki, Magdalena and Vlahos, Ioannis (2008) Propagation by stem cuttings of Ptilostemon chamaepeuce (L.)less. Propagation of Ornamental Plants, 8 (4). pp. 186-189. ISSN 1311-9109

natural products

Bennett, Ben (2006) Foreign direct investment in South Africa: how big is Southern Africa’s natural product opportunity and what trade issues impede sectoral development? Trade @ work . The Regional Trade Facilitation Programme, Pretoria, South Africa, pp. 1-112. ISBN 0621365289

Bennett, Ben (2006) Natural products: the new engine for African trade growth. Technical Report. Regional Trade Facilitation Programme / Natural Resources Institute.

new ornamental plants

Antonidaki-Giatromanolaki, Anna, Orchard, John, Papadimitriou, Michael, Dragassaki, Magdalena and Vlahos, Ioannis (2008) Propagation by stem cuttings of Ptilostemon chamaepeuce (L.)less. Propagation of Ornamental Plants, 8 (4). pp. 186-189. ISSN 1311-9109

NGOs

Marr, Ana (2012) Does transformation enhance or hinder financial relationships in microfinance? The struggle between financial and social goals in Peru. Enterprise Development and Microfinance, 23 (3). pp. 201-216. ISSN 1755-1978 (Print), 1755-1986 (Online) (doi:10.3362/1755-1986.2012.021)

Marr, Ana and Tubaro, Paola (2011) Escape the low-growth trap? Microfinance in Tanzania. Project Report. University of Greenwich, Greenwich Academic Literature Archive (GALA).

nicotiana

Hassan, Sally, Colgan, Richard, Paul, Mathew J., Atkinson, Christopher J., Sexton, Amy L., van Dolleweerd, Craig J., Keshavarz-Moore, Eli and Ma, Julian K-C. (2012) Recombinant monoclonal antibody yield in transgenic tobacco plants is affected by the wounding response via an ethylene dependent mechanism. Transgenic Research. ISSN 0962-8819 (print), 1573-9368 (electronic version) (In Press) (doi:10.1007/s11248-012-9595-1)

Nicotiana tabacum

Colgan, Richard, Atkinson, Christopher J., Paul, Matthew, Hassan, Sally, Drake, Pascal M.W., Sexton, Amy L., Santa-Cruz, Simon, James, David, Hamp, Keith, Gutteridge, Colin and Ma, Julian K-C. (2010) Optimisation of contained Nicotiana tabacum cultivation for the production of recombinant protein pharmaceuticals. Transgenic Research, 19 (2). pp. 241-256. ISSN 0962-8819 (print), 1573-9368 (online) (doi:10.1007/s11248-009-9303-y)

Nigeria

Tomlins, Keith, Sanni, Lateef, Oyewole, Olusola B., Dipeolu, Adewale, Ayinde, Idris, Adebayo, Kolawole and Westby, Andrew (2007) Consumer acceptability and sensory evaluation of a fermented cassava product (Nigerian fufu). Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 87 (10). pp. 1949-1956. ISSN 0022-5142 (doi:10.1002/jsfa.2941)

non farm

Marr, Ana (2004) Institutional approaches to the delivery of business development services: a review of recent literature. Discussion Paper. Natural Resources Institute, Chatham, UK.

Norisoprenoids

Bechoff, Aurélie, Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie, Dornier, Manuel, Tomlins, Keith I., Boulanger, Renaud, Dufour, Dominique and Westby, Andrew (2010) Relationship between the kinetics of β-carotene degradation and formation of norisoprenoids in the storage of dried sweet potato chips. Food Chemistry, 121 (2). pp. 348-357. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.12.035)

Northern Cape

Marr, Ana (2008) FARM-Africa South Africa Northern Cape land reform and advocacy programme 2004-2008: final evaluation. Project Report. Natural Resources Institute, Chatham, UK.

nutrition

Chowdhury, Shyamal, Meenakshi, J.V., Tomlins, Keith I. and Owori, Constance (2011) Are consumers in developing countries willing to pay more for micronutrient-dense biofortified foods? Evidence from a field experiment in Uganda. American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 93 (1). pp. 83-97. ISSN 0002-9092 (doi:10.1093/ajae/aaq121)

o-diphenols

Tortoe, Charles, Orchard, John and Beezer, Anthony (2007) Prevention of enzymatic browning of apple cylinders using different solutions. International Journal of Food Science and Technology, 42 (12). pp. 1475-1481. ISSN 0950-5423 (doi:10.1111/j.1365-2621.2006.01367.x)

o-quinones

Tortoe, Charles, Orchard, John and Beezer, Anthony (2007) Prevention of enzymatic browning of apple cylinders using different solutions. International Journal of Food Science and Technology, 42 (12). pp. 1475-1481. ISSN 0950-5423 (doi:10.1111/j.1365-2621.2006.01367.x)

on-farm

Bechoff, Aurélie, Tomlins, Keith, Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie, Dove, Richard and Westby, Andrew (2011) On-farm evaluation of the impact of drying and storage on the carotenoid content of orange-fleshed sweet potato (Ipomea batata Lam.). International Journal of Food Science & Technology, 46 (1). pp. 52-60. ISSN 1365-2621 (doi:10.1111/j.1365-2621.2010.02450.x)

Tomlins, Keith, Ndunguru, Gabriel, Kimenya, F., Ngendello, Theresia, Rwiza, Elizabeth, Amour, Rahila, van Oirschot, Quirien E.A. and Westby, Andrew (2007) On-farm evaluation of methods for storing fresh sweet potato roots in East Africa. Tropical Science, 47 (4). pp. 197-210. ISSN 0041-3291 (doi: 10.1002/ts.214)

on-research

Bechoff, Aurélie, Tomlins, Keith, Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie, Dove, Richard and Westby, Andrew (2011) On-farm evaluation of the impact of drying and storage on the carotenoid content of orange-fleshed sweet potato (Ipomea batata Lam.). International Journal of Food Science & Technology, 46 (1). pp. 52-60. ISSN 1365-2621 (doi:10.1111/j.1365-2621.2010.02450.x)

orange-fleshed sweet potato

Bechoff, Aurélie (2010) Investigating carotenoid loss after drying and storage of orange-fleshed sweet potato. PhD thesis, Natural Resources Institute.

Bechoff, Aurélie, Tomlins, Keith, Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie, Dufour, Dominique and Westby, Andrew (2009) Understanding losses of provitamin A after drying and storage of orange-fleshed sweetpotato (Ipomea batatas). In: The Fifteenth Symposium of the International Society for Tropical Root Crops, 2-6 Nov 2009, Lima, Peru. (In Press)

orange-fleshed sweet potato (OFSP)

Bechoff, Aurélie, Westby, Andrew, Menya, Geoffrey and Tomlins, Keith I. (2011) Effect of pretreatments for retaining total carotenoids in dried and stored orange-fleshed-sweet potato chips. Journal of Food Quality, 34 (4). pp. 259-267. ISSN 1745-4557 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.1745-4557.2011.00391.x)

organic

Suleiman, M., Rees, D. and Orchard, J. (2010) Comparison of susceptibility to postharvest rots of 'Conference' pears produced organically and conventionally. In: Proceedings of the Third International Conference Postharvest Unlimited 2008. Acta Horticulturae (858). International Society for Horticultural Science, Leuven, Belgium, pp. 251-254. ISBN 978-90-66052-06-2 ISSN 0567-7572

organisational sustainability

Marr, Ana (2011) Tensions between financial and organisational sustainability: the problematic case of group-based microfinance and possible ways forward. In: The Ethics of Microfinance. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK. (In Press)

Marr, Ana (2011) The challenges of group-based microfinance and suggestions for improvement. In: Contemporary Microfinance: Institutions, Policies and Performance, 5-7 Sep 2011, Cairo, Egypt. (Unpublished)

Oryza sativa

Tomlins, Keith, Manful, John, Gayin, Joseph, Kudjawu, Bernice and Tamakloe, Iris (2007) Study of sensory evaluation, consumer acceptability, affordability and market price of rice. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 87 (8). pp. 1564-1575. ISSN 0022-5142 (doi:10.1002/jsfa.2889)

osmotic dehydration

Tortoe, Charles, Orchard, John and Beezer, Anthony (2007) Comparative behaviour of cellulosic and starchy plant materials during osmotic dehydration. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 87 (7). pp. 1284-1291. ISSN 0022-5142 (doi:10.1002/jsfa.2843)

Tortoe, Charles, Orchard, John and Beezer, Anthony (2007) Osmotic dehydration kinetics of apple, banana and potato. International Journal of Food Science and Technology, 42 (3). pp. 312-318. ISSN 0950-5423 (doi:10.1111/j.1365-2621.2006.01225.x)

Tortoe, Charles, Orchard, John, Beezer, Anthony and O'Neil, M. (2007) Potential of calorimetry to study osmotic dehydration of food materials. Journal of Food Engineering, 78 (3). pp. 933-940. ISSN 0260-8774 (doi:10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2005.12.006)

Tortoe, Charles, Orchard, John, Beezer, Anthony and Tetteh, John (2008) Artificial neural networks in modelling osmotic dehydration of foods. Journal of Food Processing and Preservation, 32 (2). pp. 270-285. ISSN 1745-4549 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.1745-4549.2008.00178.x)

Tortoe, C., Orchard, J., Beezer, A. and Tetteh, J. (2011) Application of radial basis function network with a Gaussian function of artificial neural networks in osmo-dehydration of plant materials. Journal of Artificial Intelligence, 4 (4). pp. 233-244. ISSN 1994-5450 (Print), 2077-2173 (Online) (doi:10.3923/jai.2011.233.244)

oxygen

Bechoff, Aurélie, Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie, Dornier, Manuel, Tomlins, Keith I., Boulanger, Renaud, Dufour, Dominique and Westby, Andrew (2010) Relationship between the kinetics of β-carotene degradation and formation of norisoprenoids in the storage of dried sweet potato chips. Food Chemistry, 121 (2). pp. 348-357. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.12.035)

parboiled

Tomlins, Keith, Manful, John, Gayin, Joseph, Kudjawu, Bernice and Tamakloe, Iris (2007) Study of sensory evaluation, consumer acceptability, affordability and market price of rice. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 87 (8). pp. 1564-1575. ISSN 0022-5142 (doi:10.1002/jsfa.2889)

participation

Tomlins, Keith, Ndunguru, Gabriel, Kimenya, F., Ngendello, Theresia, Rwiza, Elizabeth, Amour, Rahila, van Oirschot, Quirien E.A. and Westby, Andrew (2007) On-farm evaluation of methods for storing fresh sweet potato roots in East Africa. Tropical Science, 47 (4). pp. 197-210. ISSN 0041-3291 (doi: 10.1002/ts.214)

particle size distribution

Carter, R.M., Yan, Y. and Tomlins, Keith (2006) Digital imaging based classification and authentication of granular food products. Measurement Science and Technology, 17 (2). pp. 235-240. ISSN 0957-0233 (doi:10.1088/0957-0233/17/2/002)

peanut butter

Tomlins, Keith, Rukuni, Tunga, Mutungamiri, Angeline, Mandeya, Sheila and Swetman, Anthony (2007) Effect of roasting time and storage time on sensory attributes and consumer acceptability of peanut butters in southern Africa. Tropical Science, 47 (4). pp. 165-182. ISSN 0041-3291 (doi:10.1002/ts.210)

pear

Suleiman, M., Rees, D. and Orchard, J. (2010) Comparison of susceptibility to postharvest rots of 'Conference' pears produced organically and conventionally. In: Proceedings of the Third International Conference Postharvest Unlimited 2008. Acta Horticulturae (858). International Society for Horticultural Science, Leuven, Belgium, pp. 251-254. ISBN 978-90-66052-06-2 ISSN 0567-7572

Penicillium

Suleiman, M., Rees, D. and Orchard, J. (2010) Comparison of susceptibility to postharvest rots of 'Conference' pears produced organically and conventionally. In: Proceedings of the Third International Conference Postharvest Unlimited 2008. Acta Horticulturae (858). International Society for Horticultural Science, Leuven, Belgium, pp. 251-254. ISBN 978-90-66052-06-2 ISSN 0567-7572

pepper

Rees, D., Simantara, P., Ross, M., Brownridge, S., Westby, A., Johnson, D. and Poole, R. (2010) Seeking a robust strategy to use chlorophyll fluorescence to assess physiological damage of fresh produce. In: Proceedings of the Third International Conference Postharvest Unlimited 2008. Acta Horticulturae (858). International Society for Horticultural Science, Leuven, Belgium, pp. 399-406. ISBN 978-90-66052-06-2 ISSN 0567-7572

Peru

Marr, Ana (2012) Does transformation enhance or hinder financial relationships in microfinance? The struggle between financial and social goals in Peru. Enterprise Development and Microfinance, 23 (3). pp. 201-216. ISSN 1755-1978 (Print), 1755-1986 (Online) (doi:10.3362/1755-1986.2012.021)

Marr, Ana (2011) Impact of group dynamics on microfinance sustainability: the case of Peru. Journal of Development Effectiveness. ISSN 1943-9342 (Print), 1943-9407 (Online) (In Press)

Marr, Ana (2002) Microfinance and poverty reduction: the problematic experience of communal banking in Peru. Working Paper. School of Oriental and African Studies, London, UK.

Marr, Ana (2002) Studying group dynamics: an alternative analytical framework for the study of microfinance impacts on poverty reduction. Working Paper. School of Oriental and African Studies, London, UK. (doi:121)

Marr, Ana, León, Janina and Ponce, Fátima (2012) Financial inclusion of the poor in Peru: explanatory factors and determinants. In: Latin American and Caribbean Economic Association (LACEA) and Latin American Meeting of the Econometric Society (LAMES): 2012 Annual Meetings, 1-3 Nov 2012, Universidad del Pacifico at Lima, Peru.

Marr, Ana and Tubaro, Paola (2012) Global financial partnerships in microfinance: India, Peru and Tanzania. La Revista Iberoamericana de Estudios de Desarrollo / Iberoamerican Journal of Development Studies, 1 (1). pp. 29-57.

Marr, Ana and Tubaro, Paola (2011) Wholesale funding to microfinance and social development goals in Peru, Tamil Nadu and Tanzania. Enterprise Development and Microfinance, 22 (4). pp. 304-321. ISSN 1755-1978 (print), 1755-1986 (online) (doi:10.3362/1755-1986.2011.033)

Marr, Ana and Tubaro, Paola (2013) The microfinance wholesale lending market: a comparative study of India, Peru and Tanzania. International Journal of Economics and Business Research, 5 (1). pp. 33-54. ISSN 1756-9850 (Print), 1756-9869 (Online) (doi:10.1504/IJEBR.2013.050641)

pest management

Stathers, T.E., Riwa, W., Mvumi, B.M., Mosha, R., Kitandu, L., Mngara, K., Kaoneka, B. and Morris, M. (2008) Do diatomaceous earths have potential as grain protectants for small-holder farmers in sub-Saharan Africa? The case of Tanzania. Crop Protection, 27 (1):7. pp. 44-70. ISSN 0261-2194 (doi:10.1016/j.cropro.2007.04.020)

pheromones

Nguyen, Duong T., Hodges, Rick J. and Belmain, Steven R. (2008) Do walking Rhyzopertha dominica (F.) locate cereal hosts by chance? Journal of Stored Products Research, 44 (1). pp. 90-99. ISSN 0022-474X (doi:10.1016/j.jspr.2007.06.008)

photoinhibition

Rees, D., Simantara, P., Ross, M., Brownridge, S., Westby, A., Johnson, D. and Poole, R. (2010) Seeking a robust strategy to use chlorophyll fluorescence to assess physiological damage of fresh produce. In: Proceedings of the Third International Conference Postharvest Unlimited 2008. Acta Horticulturae (858). International Society for Horticultural Science, Leuven, Belgium, pp. 399-406. ISBN 978-90-66052-06-2 ISSN 0567-7572

pit

Tomlins, Keith, Ndunguru, Gabriel, Kimenya, F., Ngendello, Theresia, Rwiza, Elizabeth, Amour, Rahila, van Oirschot, Quirien E.A. and Westby, Andrew (2007) On-farm evaluation of methods for storing fresh sweet potato roots in East Africa. Tropical Science, 47 (4). pp. 197-210. ISSN 0041-3291 (doi: 10.1002/ts.214)

plant volatiles

Nguyen, Duong T., Hodges, Rick J. and Belmain, Steven R. (2008) Do walking Rhyzopertha dominica (F.) locate cereal hosts by chance? Journal of Stored Products Research, 44 (1). pp. 90-99. ISSN 0022-474X (doi:10.1016/j.jspr.2007.06.008)

policy change

Marr, Ana, Killick, Tony and Gunatilaka, Ramani (1998) Aid and the political economy of policy change. Routledge, London / New York. ISBN 978-0-415-18705-3 (paperback), 978-0-415-18704-6 (hardback), 978-0-203-44653-9 (electronic)

political economy

Marr, Ana, Killick, Tony and Gunatilaka, Ramani (1998) Aid and the political economy of policy change. Routledge, London / New York. ISBN 978-0-415-18705-3 (paperback), 978-0-415-18704-6 (hardback), 978-0-203-44653-9 (electronic)

polyethylene packaging

Amjad, M., Iqbal, J., Iqbal, Q., Nawaz, A., Ahmad, T. and Rees, D. (2010) Effect of packaging material and different storage regimes on shelf life and biochemical composition of green hot pepper fruits. In: X International Controlled and Modified Atmosphere Research Conference. Acta Horticulturae (876). International Society for Horticultural Science, Leuven, Belgium, pp. 227-234. ISBN 978-90-66055-53-7 (Print) ISSN 0567-7572 (Online)

polyphenoloxidase

Tortoe, Charles, Orchard, John and Beezer, Anthony (2007) Prevention of enzymatic browning of apple cylinders using different solutions. International Journal of Food Science and Technology, 42 (12). pp. 1475-1481. ISSN 0950-5423 (doi:10.1111/j.1365-2621.2006.01367.x)

poor

Marr, Ana (2009) Microfinance and its role in the global institutions helping the poor. In: AHRC Research Network on Microfinance, 17 Jan 2009, Birmingham University, UK. (Unpublished)

Marr, Ana and Chancellor, Tim (2005) How can the poor benefit from private investment in agricultural research? A case study from Bolivia. Development in Practice, 15 (3 & 4). pp. 325-336. ISSN 1364-9213 (electronic) 0961-4524 (print) (doi:10.1080/09614520500076043)

post-harvest

Stathers, T.E., Riwa, W., Mvumi, B.M., Mosha, R., Kitandu, L., Mngara, K., Kaoneka, B. and Morris, M. (2008) Do diatomaceous earths have potential as grain protectants for small-holder farmers in sub-Saharan Africa? The case of Tanzania. Crop Protection, 27 (1):7. pp. 44-70. ISSN 0261-2194 (doi:10.1016/j.cropro.2007.04.020)

postharvest

Rees, D., Simantara, P., Ross, M., Brownridge, S., Westby, A., Johnson, D. and Poole, R. (2010) Seeking a robust strategy to use chlorophyll fluorescence to assess physiological damage of fresh produce. In: Proceedings of the Third International Conference Postharvest Unlimited 2008. Acta Horticulturae (858). International Society for Horticultural Science, Leuven, Belgium, pp. 399-406. ISBN 978-90-66052-06-2 ISSN 0567-7572

Suleiman, M., Rees, D. and Orchard, J. (2010) Comparison of susceptibility to postharvest rots of 'Conference' pears produced organically and conventionally. In: Proceedings of the Third International Conference Postharvest Unlimited 2008. Acta Horticulturae (858). International Society for Horticultural Science, Leuven, Belgium, pp. 251-254. ISBN 978-90-66052-06-2 ISSN 0567-7572

postharvest food losses (PHLs)

Hodges, R.J., Buzby, J.C. and Bennett, B. (2011) Postharvest losses and waste in developed and less developed countries: opportunities to improve resource use. The Journal of Agricultural Science, 149 (S1). pp. 37-45. ISSN 0021-8596 (print), 1469-5146 (online) (doi:10.1017/S0021859610000936)

postharvest losses

Rembold, F., Hodges, R., Bernard, M., Knipschild, H. and Léo, O. (2011) The African Postharvest Losses Information System (APHLIS): an innovative framework to analyse and compute quantitative postharvest losses for cereals under different farming and environmental conditions in East and Southern Africa. Project Report. Publications Office of the European Union / European Commission - Joint Research Centre - Institute of Environment and Sustainability (JRC-IES), Luxembourg. (doi:10.2788/40345)

potato

Cheema, M.U.A. (2010) Dormancy and sprout control in root and tuber crops. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

poverty

Marr, Ana (2002) Microfinance and poverty reduction: the problematic experience of communal banking in Peru. Working Paper. School of Oriental and African Studies, London, UK.

Marr, Ana (2002) Studying group dynamics: an alternative analytical framework for the study of microfinance impacts on poverty reduction. Working Paper. School of Oriental and African Studies, London, UK. (doi:121)

Marr, Ana (1999) The poor and their money: what have we learned? ODI Poverty Briefing, 4. ISSN 1465-2617

Marr, Ana, León, Janina and Ponce, Fátima (2012) Financial inclusion of the poor in Peru: explanatory factors and determinants. In: Latin American and Caribbean Economic Association (LACEA) and Latin American Meeting of the Econometric Society (LAMES): 2012 Annual Meetings, 1-3 Nov 2012, Universidad del Pacifico at Lima, Peru.

poverty alleviation

Marr, Ana (2009) Financing the development of poor communities in the Northern Cape of South Africa - an analytical framework for the study of livestock banks. Journal of Economic and Financial Sciences, 3 (1). pp. 9-30. ISSN 1995-7076

poverty reduction

Marr, Ana (2006) The limitations of group-based microfinance and ways to overcome them. Small Enterprise Development, 17 (3). pp. 28-40. ISSN 0957-1329 (Print) 0957-1329 (Online) (doi:10.3362/0957-1329.2006.029)

Marr, Ana and Chancellor, Tim (2006) Stimulating private investment in agricultural research for greater impact on poverty reduction. Perspectives in Agriculture, Veterinary Science, Nutrition and Natural Resources, 1 (053).

Marr, Ana (2012) Effectiveness of rural microfinance: what we know and what we need to know. Journal of Agrarian Change, 12 (4). pp. 555-563. ISSN 1471-0358 (Print), 1471-0366 (Electronic) (doi:10.1111/j.1471-0366.2012.00373.x)

pre-treatment

Bechoff, Aurélie, Westby, Andrew, Menya, Geoffrey and Tomlins, Keith I. (2011) Effect of pretreatments for retaining total carotenoids in dried and stored orange-fleshed-sweet potato chips. Journal of Food Quality, 34 (4). pp. 259-267. ISSN 1745-4557 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.1745-4557.2011.00391.x)

predator

Stewart-Jones, A., Hodges, Rick, Farman, Dudley I. and Hall, David R. (2006) Solvent extraction of cues in the dust and frass of Prostephanus truncatus and analysis of behavioural mechanisms leading to arrestment of the predator Teretrius nigrescens. Physiological Entomology, 31 (1). pp. 63-72. ISSN 0307-6962 (doi:10.1111/j.1365-3032.2005.00488.x)

Stewart-Jones, A., Stirrup, T.J., Hodges, R.J., Farman, D.I. and Hall, D.R. (2009) Analysis of free fatty acids in food substrates and in the dust and frass of stored-product pests: potential for species discrimination? Journal of Stored Products Research, 45 (2). pp. 119-124. ISSN 0022-474X (doi:10.1016/j.jspr.2008.10.003)

private investment

Marr, Ana and Chancellor, Tim (2005) How can the poor benefit from private investment in agricultural research? A case study from Bolivia. Development in Practice, 15 (3 & 4). pp. 325-336. ISSN 1364-9213 (electronic) 0961-4524 (print) (doi:10.1080/09614520500076043)

Marr, Ana and Chancellor, Tim (2006) Stimulating private investment in agricultural research for greater impact on poverty reduction. Perspectives in Agriculture, Veterinary Science, Nutrition and Natural Resources, 1 (053).

prostephanus truncatus

Stathers, T.E., Riwa, W., Mvumi, B.M., Mosha, R., Kitandu, L., Mngara, K., Kaoneka, B. and Morris, M. (2008) Do diatomaceous earths have potential as grain protectants for small-holder farmers in sub-Saharan Africa? The case of Tanzania. Crop Protection, 27 (1):7. pp. 44-70. ISSN 0261-2194 (doi:10.1016/j.cropro.2007.04.020)

Stewart-Jones, A., Hodges, Rick, Farman, Dudley I. and Hall, David R. (2007) Prey-specific contact kairomones exploited by adult and larval Teretrius nigrescens: a behavioural comparison across different stored-product pests and different pest substrates. Journal of Stored Products Research, 43 (3). pp. 265-275. ISSN 0022-474X (doi:10.1016/j.jspr.2006.06.009)

Stewart-Jones, A., Hodges, Rick, Farman, Dudley I. and Hall, David R. (2006) Solvent extraction of cues in the dust and frass of Prostephanus truncatus and analysis of behavioural mechanisms leading to arrestment of the predator Teretrius nigrescens. Physiological Entomology, 31 (1). pp. 63-72. ISSN 0307-6962 (doi:10.1111/j.1365-3032.2005.00488.x)

Stewart-Jones, A., Stirrup, T.J., Hodges, R.J., Farman, D.I. and Hall, D.R. (2009) Analysis of free fatty acids in food substrates and in the dust and frass of stored-product pests: potential for species discrimination? Journal of Stored Products Research, 45 (2). pp. 119-124. ISSN 0022-474X (doi:10.1016/j.jspr.2008.10.003)

provitamin A retention

Bechoff, A., Dufour, D., Dhuique-Mayer, C., Marouzé, C., Reynes, M. and Westby, A. (2008) Effect of hot air, solar and sun drying treatments on provitamin A retention in orange-fleshed sweetpotato. Journal of Food Engineering, 92 (2). pp. 164-171. ISSN 0260-8774 (doi:10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2008.10.034)

Ptilostemon chamaepeuce

Antonidaki-Giatromanolaki, Anna, Orchard, John, Papadimitriou, Michael, Dragassaki, Magdalena and Vlahos, Ioannis (2008) Propagation by stem cuttings of Ptilostemon chamaepeuce (L.)less. Propagation of Ornamental Plants, 8 (4). pp. 186-189. ISSN 1311-9109

quality

Adebayo, K., Abayomi, L., Abass, A., Dziedzoave, N.T., Forsythe, L., Hillocks, R.J., Gensi, R., Gibson, R.W., Graffham, A.J., Ilona, P., Kleih, U.K., Lamboll, R.I., Mahende, G., Martin, A.M., Onumah, G.E., Orr, A.W., Posthumus, H., Sanni, L.O., Sandifolo, V. and Westby, A. (2010) Sustainable inclusion of smallholders in the emerging high quality cassava flour value chains in Africa: challenges for agricultural extension services. Journal of Agricultural Extension, 14 (1). pp. 1-10. ISSN 1119-944X

rat

Belmain, S.R., Chakma, N., Sarker, N.J., Sarker, S.U., Sarker, S.K. and Kamal, N.Q. (2010) The Chittagong story: studies on the ecology of rat floods and bamboo masting. In: Rodent outbreaks: ecology and impacts. International Rice Research Institute (IRRI), Los Banos, Philippines, pp. 49-63. ISBN 9789712202575

recombinant antibody

Colgan, Richard, Atkinson, Christopher J., Paul, Matthew, Hassan, Sally, Drake, Pascal M.W., Sexton, Amy L., Santa-Cruz, Simon, James, David, Hamp, Keith, Gutteridge, Colin and Ma, Julian K-C. (2010) Optimisation of contained Nicotiana tabacum cultivation for the production of recombinant protein pharmaceuticals. Transgenic Research, 19 (2). pp. 241-256. ISSN 0962-8819 (print), 1573-9368 (online) (doi:10.1007/s11248-009-9303-y)

recombinant protein

Hassan, Sally, Colgan, Richard, Paul, Mathew J., Atkinson, Christopher J., Sexton, Amy L., van Dolleweerd, Craig J., Keshavarz-Moore, Eli and Ma, Julian K-C. (2012) Recombinant monoclonal antibody yield in transgenic tobacco plants is affected by the wounding response via an ethylene dependent mechanism. Transgenic Research. ISSN 0962-8819 (print), 1573-9368 (electronic version) (In Press) (doi:10.1007/s11248-012-9595-1)

regulation

Marr, Ana (2012) Does transformation enhance or hinder financial relationships in microfinance? The struggle between financial and social goals in Peru. Enterprise Development and Microfinance, 23 (3). pp. 201-216. ISSN 1755-1978 (Print), 1755-1986 (Online) (doi:10.3362/1755-1986.2012.021)

Marr, Ana and Tubaro, Paola (2013) The microfinance wholesale lending market: a comparative study of India, Peru and Tanzania. International Journal of Economics and Business Research, 5 (1). pp. 33-54. ISSN 1756-9850 (Print), 1756-9869 (Online) (doi:10.1504/IJEBR.2013.050641)

resilience

Nelson, Valerie and Stathers, Tanya (2009) Resilience, power, culture, and climate: a case study from semi-arid Tanzania, and new research directions. Gender & Development, 17 (1). pp. 81-94. ISSN 1355-2074 (Print), 1364-9221 (Online) (doi:10.1080/13552070802696946)

rice

Carter, R.M., Yan, Y. and Tomlins, Keith (2006) Digital imaging based classification and authentication of granular food products. Measurement Science and Technology, 17 (2). pp. 235-240. ISSN 0957-0233 (doi:10.1088/0957-0233/17/2/002)

Tomlins, Keith, Manful, John, Gayin, Joseph, Kudjawu, Bernice and Tamakloe, Iris (2007) Study of sensory evaluation, consumer acceptability, affordability and market price of rice. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 87 (8). pp. 1564-1575. ISSN 0022-5142 (doi:10.1002/jsfa.2889)

risk

Meijerink, Gerdien, Onumah, Gideon and Posthumus, Helena (2011) Innovations in risk insurance models. Discussion Paper. Agrinatura / ESFIM, Paris, France.

roasting time

Tomlins, Keith, Rukuni, Tunga, Mutungamiri, Angeline, Mandeya, Sheila and Swetman, Anthony (2007) Effect of roasting time and storage time on sensory attributes and consumer acceptability of peanut butters in southern Africa. Tropical Science, 47 (4). pp. 165-182. ISSN 0041-3291 (doi:10.1002/ts.210)

rodent outbreaks

Belmain, S.R., Chakma, N., Sarker, N.J., Sarker, S.U., Sarker, S.K. and Kamal, N.Q. (2010) The Chittagong story: studies on the ecology of rat floods and bamboo masting. In: Rodent outbreaks: ecology and impacts. International Rice Research Institute (IRRI), Los Banos, Philippines, pp. 49-63. ISBN 9789712202575

Singleton, G.R., Belmain, S.R. and Brown, P.R. (2010) Rodent outbreaks: an age-old issue with a modern appraisal. In: Rodent outbreaks: ecology and impacts. International Rice Research Institute (IRRI), Los Banos, Philippines, pp. 1-9. ISBN 9789712202575

root crops

Cheema, M.U.A. (2010) Dormancy and sprout control in root and tuber crops. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

root growth

Cheema, M.U.A. (2010) Dormancy and sprout control in root and tuber crops. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

rots

Suleiman, M., Rees, D. and Orchard, J. (2010) Comparison of susceptibility to postharvest rots of 'Conference' pears produced organically and conventionally. In: Proceedings of the Third International Conference Postharvest Unlimited 2008. Acta Horticulturae (858). International Society for Horticultural Science, Leuven, Belgium, pp. 251-254. ISBN 978-90-66052-06-2 ISSN 0567-7572

rural

Marr, Ana (2004) Institutional approaches to the delivery of business development services: a review of recent literature. Discussion Paper. Natural Resources Institute, Chatham, UK.

rural development

Marr, Ana (2012) Effectiveness of rural microfinance: what we know and what we need to know. Journal of Agrarian Change, 12 (4). pp. 555-563. ISSN 1471-0358 (Print), 1471-0366 (Electronic) (doi:10.1111/j.1471-0366.2012.00373.x)

Mvumi, Brighton M., Morris, Mike, Stathers, Tanya E. and Riwa, William (2009) Doing things differently: post-harvest innovation learning alliances in Tanzania and Zimbabwe. In: Innovation Africa: enriching farmers' livelihoods. Earthscan, London, UK, pp. 186-202. ISBN 9781844076710

rural economy

Davis, Junior, Proctor, Felicity and Marr, Ana (2004) Using the Rural Economic and Enterprise Development (REED) framework for analysis and joint action: outline and workplan for action research. Working Paper. Natural Resources Institute, University of Greenwich, Chatham Maritime, UK.

rural livelihoods

Stathers, T.E., Riwa, W., Mvumi, B.M., Mosha, R., Kitandu, L., Mngara, K., Kaoneka, B. and Morris, M. (2008) Do diatomaceous earths have potential as grain protectants for small-holder farmers in sub-Saharan Africa? The case of Tanzania. Crop Protection, 27 (1):7. pp. 44-70. ISSN 0261-2194 (doi:10.1016/j.cropro.2007.04.020)

rural microfinance

Marr, Ana (2012) Effectiveness of rural microfinance: what we know and what we need to know. Journal of Agrarian Change, 12 (4). pp. 555-563. ISSN 1471-0358 (Print), 1471-0366 (Electronic) (doi:10.1111/j.1471-0366.2012.00373.x)

safety

Obadina, A.O., Oyewole, O.B., Sanni, L.O., Tomlins, K.I. and Westby, A. (2010) Improvement of the hygienic quality of wet 'fufu' produced in South West Nigeria. Food Control, 21 (5). pp. 639-643. ISSN 0956-7135 (doi:10.1016/j.foodcont.2009.09.009)

salt

Tortoe, Charles, Orchard, John and Beezer, Anthony (2008) Artificial cell studies in simulated apple and potato starch cell complex during osmotic dehydration. Journal of Food Quality, 31 (5). pp. 559-570. ISSN 1745-4557 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.1745-4557.2008.00220.x)

senescence

Hassan, Sally, Colgan, Richard, Paul, Mathew J., Atkinson, Christopher J., Sexton, Amy L., van Dolleweerd, Craig J., Keshavarz-Moore, Eli and Ma, Julian K-C. (2012) Recombinant monoclonal antibody yield in transgenic tobacco plants is affected by the wounding response via an ethylene dependent mechanism. Transgenic Research. ISSN 0962-8819 (print), 1573-9368 (electronic version) (In Press) (doi:10.1007/s11248-012-9595-1)

sensory evaluation

Tomlins, Keith, Manful, John, Gayin, Joseph, Kudjawu, Bernice and Tamakloe, Iris (2007) Study of sensory evaluation, consumer acceptability, affordability and market price of rice. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 87 (8). pp. 1564-1575. ISSN 0022-5142 (doi:10.1002/jsfa.2889)

Tomlins, Keith, Ndunguru, Gabriel, Stambul, Kimboka, Joshua, Neema, Ngendello, Theresia, Rwiza, Elizabeth, Amour, Rahila, Ramadhani, Bundala, Kapande, Asia and Westby, Andrew (2007) Sensory evaluation and consumer acceptability of pale-fleshed and orange-fleshed sweetpotato by school children and mothers with preschool children. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 87 (13). pp. 2436-2446. ISSN 0022-5142 (doi:10.1002/jsfa.2931)

Tomlins, Keith, Sanni, Lateef, Oyewole, Olusola B., Dipeolu, Adewale, Ayinde, Idris, Adebayo, Kolawole and Westby, Andrew (2007) Consumer acceptability and sensory evaluation of a fermented cassava product (Nigerian fufu). Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 87 (10). pp. 1949-1956. ISSN 0022-5142 (doi:10.1002/jsfa.2941)

Tomlins, Keith, Owori, Constance, Bechoff, Aurelie, Menya, Geoffrey and Westby, Andrew (2012) Relationship among the carotenoid content, dry matter content and sensory attributes of sweet potato. Food Chemistry, 131 (1). pp. 14-21. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2011.07.072)

sensory testing

Tomlins, Keith, Rukuni, Tunga, Mutungamiri, Angeline, Mandeya, Sheila and Swetman, Anthony (2007) Effect of roasting time and storage time on sensory attributes and consumer acceptability of peanut butters in southern Africa. Tropical Science, 47 (4). pp. 165-182. ISSN 0041-3291 (doi:10.1002/ts.210)

shelf life

Tomlins, Keith, Rukuni, Tunga, Mutungamiri, Angeline, Mandeya, Sheila and Swetman, Anthony (2007) Effect of roasting time and storage time on sensory attributes and consumer acceptability of peanut butters in southern Africa. Tropical Science, 47 (4). pp. 165-182. ISSN 0041-3291 (doi:10.1002/ts.210)

Sierra Leone

Baio, Andrew and Marr, Ana (2012) Economic appraisal of Public Private Partnership arrangements for four fish receiving centers in Sierra Leone. Project Report. Natural Resources Institute.

Sitophilus zeamais

Mvumi, Brighton M., Stathers, Tanya, Golob, P. and Giga, D.P. (2006) Penetration of Sitophilus zeamais (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) through diatomaceous earth-treated bulk maize grain. International Journal of Tropical Insect Science, 26 (1). pp. 28-34. ISSN 1742-7584 (doi:10.1079/IJT200694)

small-scale vegetable growers

Graffham, Andy, Karehu, Esther and MacGregor, James (2007) Fresh insights number 6 - impact of EurepGAP on small-scale vegetable growers in Kenya. Working Paper. International Institute for Environment and Development, London.

Graffham, Andy and MacGregor, James (2007) Fresh insights number 5 - impact of EurepGAP on small-scale vegetable growers in Zambia. Working Paper. International Institute for Environment and Development, London.

smallholder farmers

Meijerink, Gerdien, Onumah, Gideon and Posthumus, Helena (2011) Innovations in risk insurance models. Discussion Paper. Agrinatura / ESFIM, Paris, France.

smallholders

Adebayo, K., Abayomi, L., Abass, A., Dziedzoave, N.T., Forsythe, L., Hillocks, R.J., Gensi, R., Gibson, R.W., Graffham, A.J., Ilona, P., Kleih, U.K., Lamboll, R.I., Mahende, G., Martin, A.M., Onumah, G.E., Orr, A.W., Posthumus, H., Sanni, L.O., Sandifolo, V. and Westby, A. (2010) Sustainable inclusion of smallholders in the emerging high quality cassava flour value chains in Africa: challenges for agricultural extension services. Journal of Agricultural Extension, 14 (1). pp. 1-10. ISSN 1119-944X

SME

Marr, Ana, Chiwara, Charles and Munyuki, Elijah (2011) Financial services for SME fisheries: the case study of South Africa. Project Report. University of Greenwich, Greenwich Academic Literature Archive (GALA).

social performance

Marr, Ana and Awaworyi, Sefa (2012) Microfinance social performance: a global empirical study. Applied Econometrics and International Development, 12 (2). pp. 51-68. ISSN 1578-4487

sodium metabisulfite

Bechoff, Aurélie, Westby, Andrew, Menya, Geoffrey and Tomlins, Keith I. (2011) Effect of pretreatments for retaining total carotenoids in dried and stored orange-fleshed-sweet potato chips. Journal of Food Quality, 34 (4). pp. 259-267. ISSN 1745-4557 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.1745-4557.2011.00391.x)

solar

Bechoff, A., Dufour, D., Dhuique-Mayer, C., Marouzé, C., Reynes, M. and Westby, A. (2008) Effect of hot air, solar and sun drying treatments on provitamin A retention in orange-fleshed sweetpotato. Journal of Food Engineering, 92 (2). pp. 164-171. ISSN 0260-8774 (doi:10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2008.10.034)

sorghum

Stathers, T.E., Riwa, W., Mvumi, B.M., Mosha, R., Kitandu, L., Mngara, K., Kaoneka, B. and Morris, M. (2008) Do diatomaceous earths have potential as grain protectants for small-holder farmers in sub-Saharan Africa? The case of Tanzania. Crop Protection, 27 (1):7. pp. 44-70. ISSN 0261-2194 (doi:10.1016/j.cropro.2007.04.020)

South Africa

Bennett, Ben (2006) Foreign direct investment in South Africa: how big is Southern Africa’s natural product opportunity and what trade issues impede sectoral development? Trade @ work . The Regional Trade Facilitation Programme, Pretoria, South Africa, pp. 1-112. ISBN 0621365289

Bennett, Ben (2006) Fair trade or foul: using value chain analysis to understand power and governance in the Southern African Devil’s Claw industry. Project Report. Regional Trade Facilitation Programme / Natural Resources Institute, London, UK.

Marr, Ana (2008) FARM-Africa South Africa Northern Cape land reform and advocacy programme 2004-2008: final evaluation. Project Report. Natural Resources Institute, Chatham, UK.

Marr, Ana, Chiwara, Charles and Munyuki, Elijah (2011) Financial services for SME fisheries: the case study of South Africa. Project Report. University of Greenwich, Greenwich Academic Literature Archive (GALA).

South East Asia

Gunatilaka, Ramani and Marr, Ana (1998) Conditionality and adjustment in South East Asia and Latin America. In: Aid and the Political Economy of Policy Change. Routledge, London / New York, pp. 53-84. ISBN 978-0-415-18705-3 (paperback), 978-0-415-18704-6 (hardback), 978-0-203-44653-9 (electronic) (doi:10.4324/9780203446539.ch3)

Marr, Ana (1996) Conditionality and South-East Asian adjustment. Working Paper. Overseas Development Institute, London, UK. (doi:94)

spore concentration

Rees, Deborah, Hipps, Neil, Colgan, Richard and Thurston, Karen (2011) Ethylene and microbial hotspots in the fresh produce supply chain. [Final report]. Project Report. Waste Resources Action Programme, Banbury, Oxfordshire, UK.

sprout growth

Cheema, M.U.A. (2010) Dormancy and sprout control in root and tuber crops. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

stem cuttings

Antonidaki-Giatromanolaki, Anna, Orchard, John, Papadimitriou, Michael, Dragassaki, Magdalena and Vlahos, Ioannis (2008) Propagation by stem cuttings of Ptilostemon chamaepeuce (L.)less. Propagation of Ornamental Plants, 8 (4). pp. 186-189. ISSN 1311-9109

storage

Bechoff, Aurélie, Westby, Andrew, Owori, Constance, Menya, Geoffrey, Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie, Dufour, Dominique and Tomlins, Keith (2010) Effect of drying and storage on the degradation of total carotenoids in orange-fleshed sweetpotato cultivars. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 90 (4). pp. 622-629. ISSN 0022-5142 (doi:10.1002/jsfa.3859)

Bechoff, Aurélie (2010) Investigating carotenoid loss after drying and storage of orange-fleshed sweet potato. PhD thesis, Natural Resources Institute.

Bechoff, Aurélie, Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie, Dornier, Manuel, Tomlins, Keith I., Boulanger, Renaud, Dufour, Dominique and Westby, Andrew (2010) Relationship between the kinetics of β-carotene degradation and formation of norisoprenoids in the storage of dried sweet potato chips. Food Chemistry, 121 (2). pp. 348-357. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.12.035)

Bechoff, Aurélie, Tomlins, Keith, Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie, Dove, Richard and Westby, Andrew (2011) On-farm evaluation of the impact of drying and storage on the carotenoid content of orange-fleshed sweet potato (Ipomea batata Lam.). International Journal of Food Science & Technology, 46 (1). pp. 52-60. ISSN 1365-2621 (doi:10.1111/j.1365-2621.2010.02450.x)

Bechoff, Aurélie, Tomlins, Keith, Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie, Dufour, Dominique and Westby, Andrew (2009) Understanding losses of provitamin A after drying and storage of orange-fleshed sweetpotato (Ipomea batatas). In: The Fifteenth Symposium of the International Society for Tropical Root Crops, 2-6 Nov 2009, Lima, Peru. (In Press)

Bechoff, Aurélie, Westby, Andrew, Dufour, Dominique, Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie, Marouzé, C., Owori, Constance, Menya, Geoffrey and Tomlins, Keith (2007) Effect of drying and storage on the content of provitamin A of orange fleshed sweet potato (Ipomoa batatas): direct sun radiations do not have significant impact. In: 10th Triennial Symposium of the International Society for Tropical Root Crops - African Branch (ISTRC-AB), 8-12 Oct 2007, Maputo, Mozambique. (Unpublished)

Bechoff, Aurélie, Westby, Andrew, Menya, Geoffrey and Tomlins, Keith I. (2011) Effect of pretreatments for retaining total carotenoids in dried and stored orange-fleshed-sweet potato chips. Journal of Food Quality, 34 (4). pp. 259-267. ISSN 1745-4557 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.1745-4557.2011.00391.x)

Rees, Debbie, Hipps, Neil, Colgan, Richard and Thurston, Karen (2011) Testing ethylene control technologies in domestic fridges. Project Report. WRAP, Banbury, UK.

Tomlins, Keith, Ndunguru, Gabriel, Kimenya, F., Ngendello, Theresia, Rwiza, Elizabeth, Amour, Rahila, van Oirschot, Quirien E.A. and Westby, Andrew (2007) On-farm evaluation of methods for storing fresh sweet potato roots in East Africa. Tropical Science, 47 (4). pp. 197-210. ISSN 0041-3291 (doi: 10.1002/ts.214)

Tomlins, Keith, Rukuni, Tunga, Mutungamiri, Angeline, Mandeya, Sheila and Swetman, Anthony (2007) Effect of roasting time and storage time on sensory attributes and consumer acceptability of peanut butters in southern Africa. Tropical Science, 47 (4). pp. 165-182. ISSN 0041-3291 (doi:10.1002/ts.210)

street food vending

Moreno-Leguizamon, Carlos and Tomlins, Keith (2006) Empowerment and impact through informal or street food vending: a crop post-harvest project in Africa and South Asia. Tropical Agriculture Association Newsletter, 26 (2). pp. 8-10.

sub-Saharan Africa

Rembold, F., Hodges, R., Bernard, M., Knipschild, H. and Léo, O. (2011) The African Postharvest Losses Information System (APHLIS): an innovative framework to analyse and compute quantitative postharvest losses for cereals under different farming and environmental conditions in East and Southern Africa. Project Report. Publications Office of the European Union / European Commission - Joint Research Centre - Institute of Environment and Sustainability (JRC-IES), Luxembourg. (doi:10.2788/40345)

subsidies

Kleih, Ulrich (2006) Perspectives on technical barriers to trade, subsidies, and barriers to investment. In: The development dimension fishing for coherence proceedings of the Workshop on Policy Coherence for Development in Fisheries. OECD Publishing, Paris, pp. 167-176. ISBN 9789264025301

substrates

Antonidaki-Giatromanolaki, Anna, Orchard, John, Papadimitriou, Michael, Dragassaki, Magdalena and Vlahos, Ioannis (2008) Propagation by stem cuttings of Ptilostemon chamaepeuce (L.)less. Propagation of Ornamental Plants, 8 (4). pp. 186-189. ISSN 1311-9109

sugar

Tortoe, Charles, Orchard, John and Beezer, Anthony (2008) Artificial cell studies in simulated apple and potato starch cell complex during osmotic dehydration. Journal of Food Quality, 31 (5). pp. 559-570. ISSN 1745-4557 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.1745-4557.2008.00220.x)

sun

Bechoff, A., Dufour, D., Dhuique-Mayer, C., Marouzé, C., Reynes, M. and Westby, A. (2008) Effect of hot air, solar and sun drying treatments on provitamin A retention in orange-fleshed sweetpotato. Journal of Food Engineering, 92 (2). pp. 164-171. ISSN 0260-8774 (doi:10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2008.10.034)

sweet potato

Bechoff, Aurélie, Westby, Andrew, Dufour, Dominique, Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie, Marouzé, C., Owori, Constance, Menya, Geoffrey and Tomlins, Keith (2007) Effect of drying and storage on the content of provitamin A of orange fleshed sweet potato (Ipomoa batatas): direct sun radiations do not have significant impact. In: 10th Triennial Symposium of the International Society for Tropical Root Crops - African Branch (ISTRC-AB), 8-12 Oct 2007, Maputo, Mozambique. (Unpublished)

Dziedzoave, N.T., Graffham, A.J., Westby, A., Otoo, J. and Komlaga, G. (2010) Influence of variety and growth environment on β-amylase activity of flour from sweet potato (Ipomea batatas). Food Control, 21 (2). pp. 162-165. ISSN 0956-7135 (doi:10.1016/j.foodcont.2009.05.005)

Tomlins, Keith, Ndunguru, Gabriel, Kimenya, F., Ngendello, Theresia, Rwiza, Elizabeth, Amour, Rahila, van Oirschot, Quirien E.A. and Westby, Andrew (2007) On-farm evaluation of methods for storing fresh sweet potato roots in East Africa. Tropical Science, 47 (4). pp. 197-210. ISSN 0041-3291 (doi: 10.1002/ts.214)

Tomlins, Keith, Owori, Constance, Bechoff, Aurelie, Menya, Geoffrey and Westby, Andrew (2012) Relationship among the carotenoid content, dry matter content and sensory attributes of sweet potato. Food Chemistry, 131 (1). pp. 14-21. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2011.07.072)

sweetpotato

Bechoff, A., Dufour, D., Dhuique-Mayer, C., Marouzé, C., Reynes, M. and Westby, A. (2008) Effect of hot air, solar and sun drying treatments on provitamin A retention in orange-fleshed sweetpotato. Journal of Food Engineering, 92 (2). pp. 164-171. ISSN 0260-8774 (doi:10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2008.10.034)

Cheema, M.U.A. (2010) Dormancy and sprout control in root and tuber crops. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Rees, Deborah, van Oirschot, Quirien and Aked, Julia (2008) The role of carbohydrates in wound-healing of sweetpotato roots at low humidity. Postharvest Biology and Technology, 50 (1). pp. 79-86. ISSN 0925-5214 (doi:10.1016/j.postharvbio.2008.03.019)

Tomlins, Keith, Ndunguru, Gabriel, Stambul, Kimboka, Joshua, Neema, Ngendello, Theresia, Rwiza, Elizabeth, Amour, Rahila, Ramadhani, Bundala, Kapande, Asia and Westby, Andrew (2007) Sensory evaluation and consumer acceptability of pale-fleshed and orange-fleshed sweetpotato by school children and mothers with preschool children. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 87 (13). pp. 2436-2446. ISSN 0022-5142 (doi:10.1002/jsfa.2931)

tactic

Stewart-Jones, A., Hodges, Rick, Farman, Dudley I. and Hall, David R. (2006) Solvent extraction of cues in the dust and frass of Prostephanus truncatus and analysis of behavioural mechanisms leading to arrestment of the predator Teretrius nigrescens. Physiological Entomology, 31 (1). pp. 63-72. ISSN 0307-6962 (doi:10.1111/j.1365-3032.2005.00488.x)

Tamil Nadu

Marr, Ana and Tubaro, Paola (2011) Crisis in Indian microfinance and a way forward: governance reforms and the Tamil Nadu model. Project Report. University of Greenwich, London, UK.

Marr, Ana and Tubaro, Paola (2011) Wholesale funding to microfinance and social development goals in Peru, Tamil Nadu and Tanzania. Enterprise Development and Microfinance, 22 (4). pp. 304-321. ISSN 1755-1978 (print), 1755-1986 (online) (doi:10.3362/1755-1986.2011.033)

Tanzania

Marr, Ana and Tubaro, Paola (2011) Escape the low-growth trap? Microfinance in Tanzania. Project Report. University of Greenwich, Greenwich Academic Literature Archive (GALA).

Marr, Ana and Tubaro, Paola (2012) Global financial partnerships in microfinance: India, Peru and Tanzania. La Revista Iberoamericana de Estudios de Desarrollo / Iberoamerican Journal of Development Studies, 1 (1). pp. 29-57.

Marr, Ana and Tubaro, Paola (2011) Wholesale funding to microfinance and social development goals in Peru, Tamil Nadu and Tanzania. Enterprise Development and Microfinance, 22 (4). pp. 304-321. ISSN 1755-1978 (print), 1755-1986 (online) (doi:10.3362/1755-1986.2011.033)

Marr, Ana and Tubaro, Paola (2013) The microfinance wholesale lending market: a comparative study of India, Peru and Tanzania. International Journal of Economics and Business Research, 5 (1). pp. 33-54. ISSN 1756-9850 (Print), 1756-9869 (Online) (doi:10.1504/IJEBR.2013.050641)

Mvumi, Brighton M., Morris, Mike, Stathers, Tanya E. and Riwa, William (2009) Doing things differently: post-harvest innovation learning alliances in Tanzania and Zimbabwe. In: Innovation Africa: enriching farmers' livelihoods. Earthscan, London, UK, pp. 186-202. ISBN 9781844076710

Tomlins, Keith, Ndunguru, Gabriel, Kimenya, F., Ngendello, Theresia, Rwiza, Elizabeth, Amour, Rahila, van Oirschot, Quirien E.A. and Westby, Andrew (2007) On-farm evaluation of methods for storing fresh sweet potato roots in East Africa. Tropical Science, 47 (4). pp. 197-210. ISSN 0041-3291 (doi: 10.1002/ts.214)

taxis

Stewart-Jones, A., Hodges, Rick, Farman, Dudley I. and Hall, David R. (2006) Solvent extraction of cues in the dust and frass of Prostephanus truncatus and analysis of behavioural mechanisms leading to arrestment of the predator Teretrius nigrescens. Physiological Entomology, 31 (1). pp. 63-72. ISSN 0307-6962 (doi:10.1111/j.1365-3032.2005.00488.x)

temperature

Bechoff, Aurélie, Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie, Dornier, Manuel, Tomlins, Keith I., Boulanger, Renaud, Dufour, Dominique and Westby, Andrew (2010) Relationship between the kinetics of β-carotene degradation and formation of norisoprenoids in the storage of dried sweet potato chips. Food Chemistry, 121 (2). pp. 348-357. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.12.035)

tension

Marr, Ana (2011) Tensions between financial and organisational sustainability: the problematic case of group-based microfinance and possible ways forward. In: The Ethics of Microfinance. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK. (In Press)

Teretrius nigrescens

Stewart-Jones, A., Hodges, Rick, Farman, Dudley I. and Hall, David R. (2007) Prey-specific contact kairomones exploited by adult and larval Teretrius nigrescens: a behavioural comparison across different stored-product pests and different pest substrates. Journal of Stored Products Research, 43 (3). pp. 265-275. ISSN 0022-474X (doi:10.1016/j.jspr.2006.06.009)

Stewart-Jones, A., Hodges, Rick, Farman, Dudley I. and Hall, David R. (2006) Solvent extraction of cues in the dust and frass of Prostephanus truncatus and analysis of behavioural mechanisms leading to arrestment of the predator Teretrius nigrescens. Physiological Entomology, 31 (1). pp. 63-72. ISSN 0307-6962 (doi:10.1111/j.1365-3032.2005.00488.x)

Stewart-Jones, A., Stirrup, T.J., Hodges, R.J., Farman, D.I. and Hall, D.R. (2009) Analysis of free fatty acids in food substrates and in the dust and frass of stored-product pests: potential for species discrimination? Journal of Stored Products Research, 45 (2). pp. 119-124. ISSN 0022-474X (doi:10.1016/j.jspr.2008.10.003)

thermocalorimetry

Tortoe, Charles, Orchard, John, Beezer, Anthony and O'Neil, M. (2007) Potential of calorimetry to study osmotic dehydration of food materials. Journal of Food Engineering, 78 (3). pp. 933-940. ISSN 0260-8774 (doi:10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2005.12.006)

thrips (Thrips tabaci)

Simantara, P., Rees, D. and Westby, A. (2010) Potential non-chemical methods for use against thrips (Thrips tabaci) in green asparagus. In: Proceedings of the Third International Conference Postharvest Unlimited 2008. Acta Horticulturae (858). International Society for Horticultural Science, Leuven, Belgium, pp. 325-328. ISBN 978-90-66052-06-2 ISSN 0567-7572

trade

Bennett, Ben (2006) Foreign direct investment in South Africa: how big is Southern Africa’s natural product opportunity and what trade issues impede sectoral development? Trade @ work . The Regional Trade Facilitation Programme, Pretoria, South Africa, pp. 1-112. ISBN 0621365289

Bennett, Ben (2006) Fair trade or foul: using value chain analysis to understand power and governance in the Southern African Devil’s Claw industry. Project Report. Regional Trade Facilitation Programme / Natural Resources Institute, London, UK.

Bennett, Ben (2006) Natural products: the new engine for African trade growth. Technical Report. Regional Trade Facilitation Programme / Natural Resources Institute.

trade barriers

Kleih, Ulrich (2006) Perspectives on technical barriers to trade, subsidies, and barriers to investment. In: The development dimension fishing for coherence proceedings of the Workshop on Policy Coherence for Development in Fisheries. OECD Publishing, Paris, pp. 167-176. ISBN 9789264025301

transgenic

Hassan, Sally, Colgan, Richard, Paul, Mathew J., Atkinson, Christopher J., Sexton, Amy L., van Dolleweerd, Craig J., Keshavarz-Moore, Eli and Ma, Julian K-C. (2012) Recombinant monoclonal antibody yield in transgenic tobacco plants is affected by the wounding response via an ethylene dependent mechanism. Transgenic Research. ISSN 0962-8819 (print), 1573-9368 (electronic version) (In Press) (doi:10.1007/s11248-012-9595-1)

transport

Tortoe, Charles, Orchard, John and Beezer, Anthony (2008) Artificial cell studies in simulated apple and potato starch cell complex during osmotic dehydration. Journal of Food Quality, 31 (5). pp. 559-570. ISSN 1745-4557 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.1745-4557.2008.00220.x)

triglyceride

Stewart-Jones, A., Stirrup, T.J., Hodges, R.J., Farman, D.I. and Hall, D.R. (2009) Analysis of free fatty acids in food substrates and in the dust and frass of stored-product pests: potential for species discrimination? Journal of Stored Products Research, 45 (2). pp. 119-124. ISSN 0022-474X (doi:10.1016/j.jspr.2008.10.003)

Uganda

Marr, Ana (2008) [Journal paper peer-review] Financial access and exclusion in Kenya and Uganda. The Journal of Development Studies. ISSN 1743-9140 (electronic) 0022-0388 (paper) (Unpublished)

value chains

Adebayo, K., Abayomi, L., Abass, A., Dziedzoave, N.T., Forsythe, L., Hillocks, R.J., Gensi, R., Gibson, R.W., Graffham, A.J., Ilona, P., Kleih, U.K., Lamboll, R.I., Mahende, G., Martin, A.M., Onumah, G.E., Orr, A.W., Posthumus, H., Sanni, L.O., Sandifolo, V. and Westby, A. (2010) Sustainable inclusion of smallholders in the emerging high quality cassava flour value chains in Africa: challenges for agricultural extension services. Journal of Agricultural Extension, 14 (1). pp. 1-10. ISSN 1119-944X

varieties

Dziedzoave, N.T., Graffham, A.J., Westby, A., Otoo, J. and Komlaga, G. (2010) Influence of variety and growth environment on β-amylase activity of flour from sweet potato (Ipomea batatas). Food Control, 21 (2). pp. 162-165. ISSN 0956-7135 (doi:10.1016/j.foodcont.2009.05.005)

vertical insect movement

Mvumi, Brighton M., Stathers, Tanya, Golob, P. and Giga, D.P. (2006) Penetration of Sitophilus zeamais (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) through diatomaceous earth-treated bulk maize grain. International Journal of Tropical Insect Science, 26 (1). pp. 28-34. ISSN 1742-7584 (doi:10.1079/IJT200694)

vitamin A

Tomlins, Keith, Ndunguru, Gabriel, Stambul, Kimboka, Joshua, Neema, Ngendello, Theresia, Rwiza, Elizabeth, Amour, Rahila, Ramadhani, Bundala, Kapande, Asia and Westby, Andrew (2007) Sensory evaluation and consumer acceptability of pale-fleshed and orange-fleshed sweetpotato by school children and mothers with preschool children. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 87 (13). pp. 2436-2446. ISSN 0022-5142 (doi:10.1002/jsfa.2931)

vitamin A activity

Bechoff, A., Dufour, D., Dhuique-Mayer, C., Marouzé, C., Reynes, M. and Westby, A. (2008) Effect of hot air, solar and sun drying treatments on provitamin A retention in orange-fleshed sweetpotato. Journal of Food Engineering, 92 (2). pp. 164-171. ISSN 0260-8774 (doi:10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2008.10.034)

Bechoff, Aurélie, Poulaert, Marie, Tomlins, Keith I., Westby, Andrew, Menya, Geoffrey, Young, Stephen and Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie (2011) Retention and bioaccessibility of β-carotene in blended foods containing orange-fleshed sweet potato flour. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 59 (18). pp. 10373-10380. ISSN 0021-8561 (Print), 1520-5118 (Online) (doi:10.1021/jf201205y)

vitamin A deficiency

Meenakshi, J.V., Banerji, A., Manyong, Victor, Tomlins, Keith, Mittala, Nitya and Hamukwala, Priscilla (2012) Using a discrete choice experiment to elicit the demand for a nutritious food: Willingness-to-pay for orange maize in rural Zambia. Journal of Health Economics, 31 (1). pp. 62-71. ISSN 0167-6296 (doi:10.1016/j.jhealeco.2012.01.002)

volatile compounds

Bechoff, Aurélie, Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie, Dornier, Manuel, Tomlins, Keith I., Boulanger, Renaud, Dufour, Dominique and Westby, Andrew (2010) Relationship between the kinetics of β-carotene degradation and formation of norisoprenoids in the storage of dried sweet potato chips. Food Chemistry, 121 (2). pp. 348-357. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.12.035)

waste

Hodges, R.J., Buzby, J.C. and Bennett, B. (2011) Postharvest losses and waste in developed and less developed countries: opportunities to improve resource use. The Journal of Agricultural Science, 149 (S1). pp. 37-45. ISSN 0021-8596 (print), 1469-5146 (online) (doi:10.1017/S0021859610000936)

water

Tortoe, Charles, Orchard, John and Beezer, Anthony (2008) Artificial cell studies in simulated apple and potato starch cell complex during osmotic dehydration. Journal of Food Quality, 31 (5). pp. 559-570. ISSN 1745-4557 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.1745-4557.2008.00220.x)

water activity

Bechoff, Aurélie, Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie, Dornier, Manuel, Tomlins, Keith I., Boulanger, Renaud, Dufour, Dominique and Westby, Andrew (2010) Relationship between the kinetics of β-carotene degradation and formation of norisoprenoids in the storage of dried sweet potato chips. Food Chemistry, 121 (2). pp. 348-357. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.12.035)

water stress

Rees, Deborah, van Oirschot, Quirien and Aked, Julia (2008) The role of carbohydrates in wound-healing of sweetpotato roots at low humidity. Postharvest Biology and Technology, 50 (1). pp. 79-86. ISSN 0925-5214 (doi:10.1016/j.postharvbio.2008.03.019)

West Africa

Tomlins, Keith, Manful, John, Gayin, Joseph, Kudjawu, Bernice and Tamakloe, Iris (2007) Study of sensory evaluation, consumer acceptability, affordability and market price of rice. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 87 (8). pp. 1564-1575. ISSN 0022-5142 (doi:10.1002/jsfa.2889)

Tomlins, Keith, Sanni, Lateef, Oyewole, Olusola B., Dipeolu, Adewale, Ayinde, Idris, Adebayo, Kolawole and Westby, Andrew (2007) Consumer acceptability and sensory evaluation of a fermented cassava product (Nigerian fufu). Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 87 (10). pp. 1949-1956. ISSN 0022-5142 (doi:10.1002/jsfa.2941)

wet fufu

Obadina, A.O., Oyewole, O.B., Sanni, L.O., Tomlins, K.I. and Westby, A. (2008) Identification of hazards and critical control points (CCP) for cassava fufu processing in South-West Nigeria. Food Control, 19 (1). pp. 22-26. ISSN 0956-7135 (doi:10.1016/j.foodcont.2007.01.002)

wholesale lending

Marr, Ana (2012) Does transformation enhance or hinder financial relationships in microfinance? The struggle between financial and social goals in Peru. Enterprise Development and Microfinance, 23 (3). pp. 201-216. ISSN 1755-1978 (Print), 1755-1986 (Online) (doi:10.3362/1755-1986.2012.021)

Marr, Ana and Tubaro, Paola (2011) Crisis in Indian microfinance and a way forward: governance reforms and the Tamil Nadu model. Journal of International Development, 23 (7). pp. 996-1003. ISSN 0954-1748 (print), 1099-1328 (online) (doi:10.1002/jid.1823)

Marr, Ana and Tubaro, Paola (2013) The microfinance wholesale lending market: a comparative study of India, Peru and Tanzania. International Journal of Economics and Business Research, 5 (1). pp. 33-54. ISSN 1756-9850 (Print), 1756-9869 (Online) (doi:10.1504/IJEBR.2013.050641)

wholesale lending market

Marr, Ana and Tubaro, Paola (2011) Wholesale funding to microfinance and social development goals in Peru, Tamil Nadu and Tanzania. Enterprise Development and Microfinance, 22 (4). pp. 304-321. ISSN 1755-1978 (print), 1755-1986 (online) (doi:10.3362/1755-1986.2011.033)

wound-healing

Rees, Deborah, van Oirschot, Quirien and Aked, Julia (2008) The role of carbohydrates in wound-healing of sweetpotato roots at low humidity. Postharvest Biology and Technology, 50 (1). pp. 79-86. ISSN 0925-5214 (doi:10.1016/j.postharvbio.2008.03.019)

wounding

Hassan, Sally, Colgan, Richard, Paul, Mathew J., Atkinson, Christopher J., Sexton, Amy L., van Dolleweerd, Craig J., Keshavarz-Moore, Eli and Ma, Julian K-C. (2012) Recombinant monoclonal antibody yield in transgenic tobacco plants is affected by the wounding response via an ethylene dependent mechanism. Transgenic Research. ISSN 0962-8819 (print), 1573-9368 (electronic version) (In Press) (doi:10.1007/s11248-012-9595-1)

Zambia

Graffham, Andy and MacGregor, James (2007) Fresh insights number 5 - impact of EurepGAP on small-scale vegetable growers in Zambia. Working Paper. International Institute for Environment and Development, London.

Zimbabwe

Mvumi, Brighton M., Morris, Mike, Stathers, Tanya E. and Riwa, William (2009) Doing things differently: post-harvest innovation learning alliances in Tanzania and Zimbabwe. In: Innovation Africa: enriching farmers' livelihoods. Earthscan, London, UK, pp. 186-202. ISBN 9781844076710

β-carotene

Tomlins, Keith, Ndunguru, Gabriel, Stambul, Kimboka, Joshua, Neema, Ngendello, Theresia, Rwiza, Elizabeth, Amour, Rahila, Ramadhani, Bundala, Kapande, Asia and Westby, Andrew (2007) Sensory evaluation and consumer acceptability of pale-fleshed and orange-fleshed sweetpotato by school children and mothers with preschool children. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 87 (13). pp. 2436-2446. ISSN 0022-5142 (doi:10.1002/jsfa.2931)

β-carotene

Bechoff, Aurélie, Poulaert, Marie, Tomlins, Keith I., Westby, Andrew, Menya, Geoffrey, Young, Stephen and Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie (2011) Retention and bioaccessibility of β-carotene in blended foods containing orange-fleshed sweet potato flour. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 59 (18). pp. 10373-10380. ISSN 0021-8561 (Print), 1520-5118 (Online) (doi:10.1021/jf201205y)

‘fufu’

Obadina, A.O., Oyewole, O.B., Sanni, L.O., Tomlins, K.I. and Westby, A. (2010) Improvement of the hygienic quality of wet 'fufu' produced in South West Nigeria. Food Control, 21 (5). pp. 639-643. ISSN 0956-7135 (doi:10.1016/j.foodcont.2009.09.009)

This list was generated on Fri May 24 16:27:04 2013 BST.