Items where Author is "Lu, Hua"
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(ACF)
Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Chan, Yan-Cheong (2005) Moisture effects on the reliability of ACF interconnections. Electronics World, 111 (1836). pp. 20-24. ISSN 1365-4675
accelerated testing
Bailey, Christopher, Tilford, Tim and Lu, Hua (2007) Reliability analysis for power electronics modules. 2007 30th International Spring Seminar On Electronics Technology. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., New York, pp. 12-17. ISBN 9781424412174 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ISSE.2007.4432813)
ACF
Rizvi, M.J., Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2008) Failure mechanisms of ACF joints under isothermal ageing. Microelectronics Journal, 39 (9). pp. 1101-1107. ISSN 0026-2692 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mejo.2008.01.045)
acoustics
Xu, Sha, Chan, Yan Cheong, Zhu, Xiaoxin, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2014) Effective method to disperse and incorporate carbon nanotubes in electroless Ni-P deposits. In: 2014 IEEE 64th Electronic Components and Technology Conference (ECTC) Proceedings. Curran Associates, Stoughton, WI, USA, pp. 1342-1347. ISBN 9781479924080 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ECTC.2014.6897466)
active matrix liquid crystal display
Lee, Yek, Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Riches, Steve, Bartholomew, Martin and Tebbit, Nigel (2006) Thermo-mechanical analysis of the packaging process for micro-electronic displays. 7th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multiphysics Simulation and Experiments in Micro-Electronics and Micro-Systems, 2006. EuroSime 2006. IEEE Computer Society, pp. 190-195. ISBN 1 4244 0275 1 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESIME.2006.1644051)
adhesives
Bailey, Christopher, Rizvi, M.J., Yin, Chunyan, Lu, Hua and Stoyanov, Stoyan (2007) Application of modelling for predicting the behaviour of polymers and adhesives in microelectronic and photonic devices. 6th International Conference on Polymers and Adhesives in Microelectronics and Photonics. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 240-244. ISBN 9781424411863 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/POLYTR.2007.4339175)
Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Chan, Yan-Cheong (2004) Effects of solder reflow on the reliability of flip-chip on flex interconnections using anisotropic conductive adhesives. IEEE Transactions on Electronics Packaging Manufacturing, 27 (4). pp. 254-259. ISSN 1521-334X (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/TEPM.2004.843152)
Advanced packaging and integration technologies
Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Stoyanov, Stoyan ORCID: 0000-0001-6091-1226 and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2017) Co-design And Modelling For Advanced Integration And Packaging: Manufacturing And Reliability. Wspc Series In Advanced Integration And Packaging . World Scientific Publishing. ISBN 978-9814740203 ISSN 2315-473X (doi:https://doi.org/10.1142/9900)
ageing
Rizvi, M.J., Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2008) Failure mechanisms of ACF joints under isothermal ageing. Microelectronics Journal, 39 (9). pp. 1101-1107. ISSN 0026-2692 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mejo.2008.01.045)
aging
Rizvi, M.J., Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Chan, Y.C., Islam, M. and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2007) Effect of adding 0.3wt% Ni into the Sn-0.7wt% Cu solder - Part II: Growth of intermetallic layer with Cu during wetting and aging. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 438 (1-2). pp. 122-128. ISSN 0925-8388 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2006.08.071)
Rizvi, M.J., Chan, Y.C., Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Islam, M.N. (2006) Effect of adding 1 wt% Bi into the Sn–2.8Ag–0.5Cu solder alloy on the intermetallic formations with Cu-substrate during soldering and isothermal aging. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 407 (1-2). pp. 208-214. ISSN 0925-8388 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2005.06.050)
aluminium
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Loh, Wei-Sun, Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Johnson, C. Mark (2008) Computer simulation of aluminium wirebonds with globtop in power electronics modules. 3rd International Microsystems, Packaging, Assembly & Circuits Technology Conference, 2008. IMPACT 2008. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 348-351. ISBN 978-1-4244-3623-1 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/IMPACT.2008.4783883)
aluminium wirebonds
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Loh, Wei-Sun, Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Johnson, C. Mark (2008) Computer modelling analysis of the globtop's effects on aluminium wirebond reliability. 2nd Electronics System-Integration Technology Conference, 2008. ESTC 2008. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 1369-1373. ISBN 978-1-4244-2814-4 (Print) 978-1-4244-2813-7 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESTC.2008.4684555)
AMLCD
Lee, Yek, Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Riches, Steve, Bartholomew, Martin and Tebbit, Nigel (2006) Analysis of the thermo mechanical effects on packaging process of performance enhanced AMLCD's and the optical performance of the display. Proceedings of the 1st Electronics Systemintegration Technology Conference, 2006. IEEE, pp. 1214-1217. ISBN 9781424405527 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESTC.2006.280164)
Lee, Yek, Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Riches, Steve, Bartholomew, Martin and Tebbit, Nigel (2006) Thermo-mechanical analysis of the packaging process for micro-electronic displays. 7th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multiphysics Simulation and Experiments in Micro-Electronics and Micro-Systems, 2006. EuroSime 2006. IEEE Computer Society, pp. 190-195. ISBN 1 4244 0275 1 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESIME.2006.1644051)
analysis tools
Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Stoyanov, Stoyan ORCID: 0000-0001-6091-1226 , Tilford, Timothy, Xue, Xiangdong, Alam, M. O., Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 and Hughes, Michael (2008) Modelling technologies and applications. In: Morris, James E., (ed.) Nanopackaging: Nanotechnologies and Electronics Packaging. Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, New York, USA, pp. 15-38. ISBN 978-0-387-47325-3 (Print) 978-0-387-47326-0 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-47325-3_2)
analytical techniques
Xue, Xiangdong, Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Stoyanov, Stoyan ORCID: 0000-0001-6091-1226 (2011) Integration of analytical techniques in stochastic optimization of microsystem reliability. Microelectronics Reliability, 51 (5). pp. 936-945. ISSN 0026-2714 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2011.01.008)
anisotropic conductive film
Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Chan, Yan-Cheong (2005) Moisture effects on the reliability of ACF interconnections. Electronics World, 111 (1836). pp. 20-24. ISSN 1365-4675
anisotropic conductive film (ACF)
Rizvi, M.J., Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Chan, Y.C. and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2006) Effects of thermal cycling profiles on the performance of chip-on-flex assembly using anisotropic conductive films. Thermal and Thermomechanical Phenomena in Electronics Systems, 2006. ITHERM '06. The Tenth Intersociety Conference on. IEEE, pp. 855-860. ISBN 0780395247 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ITHERM.2006.1645436)
Yin, C.Y. ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Alam, M.O., Chan, Y.C., Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2003) The effect of reflow process on the contact resistance and reliability of anisotropic conductive film interconnection for flip chip on flex applications. Microelectronics Reliability, 43 (4). pp. 625-633. ISSN 0026-2714 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0026-2714(02)00348-7)
anisotropic media
Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Chan, Yan-Cheong (2004) Effects of solder reflow on the reliability of flip-chip on flex interconnections using anisotropic conductive adhesives. IEEE Transactions on Electronics Packaging Manufacturing, 27 (4). pp. 254-259. ISSN 1521-334X (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/TEPM.2004.843152)
ANSYS
Nwanoro, Kenneth C., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2018) Using FloTHERM XT and ANSYS workbench to perform Thermo-Mechanical analysis. Engineering Edge. (In Press)
atomic diffusions
Zhu, Xiaoxin, Kotadia, H., Xu, Sha, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Mannan, S.H., Chan, Y.C. and Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2011) Multi-physics computer simulation of the electromigration phenomenon. In: ICEPT-HDP 2011 Proceedings - 2011 International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology and High Density Packaging. IEEE Computer Society, Piscataway, USA, pp. 448-452. ISBN 9781457717703 (Print), 9781457717680 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2011.6066874)
atomic vacancies
Zhu, Xiaoxin, Kotadia, H., Xu, Sha, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Mannan, S.H., Chan, Y.C. and Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2011) Multi-physics computer simulation of the electromigration phenomenon. In: ICEPT-HDP 2011 Proceedings - 2011 International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology and High Density Packaging. IEEE Computer Society, Piscataway, USA, pp. 448-452. ISBN 9781457717703 (Print), 9781457717680 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2011.6066874)
atomistic mechanics [e.g.
Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2009) Nanopackaging simulation: properties and behavior of packaging materials. Nanotechnology Magazine, 3 (2). pp. 34-37. ISSN 1932-4510 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/MNANO.2009.932413)
ball grid array (BGA)
Alam, M. O., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Chan, Y.C. and Wu, B.Y. (2007) Shear strength analysis of ball grid array (BGA) solder interfaces. In: Vaidyanathan, K., Tee, T.Y. and Lee, T.K., (eds.) 2007 9th Electronics Packaging Technology Conference. Electronics Packaging Technology Conference Proceedings . Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 770-773. ISBN 9781424413249 (doi:11.1109/EPTC.2007.4469797)
ball shear test
Alam, M. O., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Chan, Y.C. and Wu, B.Y. (2007) Shear strength analysis of ball grid array (BGA) solder interfaces. In: Vaidyanathan, K., Tee, T.Y. and Lee, T.K., (eds.) 2007 9th Electronics Packaging Technology Conference. Electronics Packaging Technology Conference Proceedings . Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 770-773. ISBN 9781424413249 (doi:11.1109/EPTC.2007.4469797)
bond strength
Alam, M. O., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Chan, Y.C. and Wu, B.Y. (2007) Shear strength analysis of ball grid array (BGA) solder interfaces. In: Vaidyanathan, K., Tee, T.Y. and Lee, T.K., (eds.) 2007 9th Electronics Packaging Technology Conference. Electronics Packaging Technology Conference Proceedings . Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 770-773. ISBN 9781424413249 (doi:11.1109/EPTC.2007.4469797)
bonding
Patil, Nishad, Das, Diganta, Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Pecht, Michael (2009) A fusion approach to IGBT power module prognostics. In: 10th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems, 2009. EuroSimE 2009. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 195-199. ISBN 9781424441600 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESIME.2009.4938491)
case study
Xue, Xiangdong, Lu, Hua and Bailey, Christopher (2007) A modelling approach for coupling numerical analytical techniques applied in microsystems. ICEPT: 2007 8th International Conference On Electronics Packaging Technology, Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., New York, pp. 204-211. ISBN 9781424413911 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2007.4441412)
ceramic packaging
Warner, Matt, Parry, John, Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2004) Solder life prediction in a thermal analysis software environment. In: The Ninth Intersociety Conference on Thermal and Thermomechanical Phenomena In Electronic Systems (ITHERM 2004) [Proceedings]. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 391-396. ISBN 0780383575 ISSN 1089-9870 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ITHERM.2004.1318309)
ceramics
Patil, Nishad, Das, Diganta, Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Pecht, Michael (2009) A fusion approach to IGBT power module prognostics. In: 10th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems, 2009. EuroSimE 2009. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 195-199. ISBN 9781424441600 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESIME.2009.4938491)
CFD
Nwanoro, Kenneth Chimezie, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2018) Numerical simulation of the junction temperature, the coolant flow rate and the reliability of an IGBT module. In: 2018 24th International Workshop on Thermal Investigations of ICs and Systems (THERMINIC 2018). IEEE, pp. 250-255. ISBN 978-1538667606
Nwanoro, Kenneth C., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2018) Using FloTHERM XT and ANSYS workbench to perform Thermo-Mechanical analysis. Engineering Edge. (In Press)
chip mountdown solder
Lu, Hua, Tilford, Tim, Xue, Xiangdong and Bailey, Christopher (2007) Thermal-mechanical modelling of power electronic module packaging. In: Ernst, L.J., Zhang, G.Q., Rodgers, P., Meuwissen, M., Marco, S., Van Driel, W.D. and De Saint Leger, O., (eds.) EUROSIME 2007: Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Micro-Electronics and Micro-Systems, Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., New York, pp. 317-322. ISBN 9781424411054 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESIME.2007.359960)
chip-on-flex (COF)
Rizvi, M.J., Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Chan, Y.C. and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2006) Effects of thermal cycling profiles on the performance of chip-on-flex assembly using anisotropic conductive films. Thermal and Thermomechanical Phenomena in Electronics Systems, 2006. ITHERM '06. The Tenth Intersociety Conference on. IEEE, pp. 855-860. ISBN 0780395247 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ITHERM.2006.1645436)
circuit simulator
Shahjalal, Mohammad, Rishad Ahmed, MD, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Forsyth, Andrew (2020) An analysis of the thermal interaction between components in power converter applications. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 35 (9). pp. 9082-9094. ISSN 0885-8993 (Print), 1941-0107 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2020.2969350)
Shahjalal, Mohammad, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2017) Electro-thermal modelling of multi chip power modules for high power converter application. In: 2017 18th International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology (ICEPT), Harbin. IEEE, pp. 940-945. ISBN 978-1-5386-2973-4 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2017.8046599)
classical continuum mechanics (e.g.
Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2009) Nanopackaging simulation: properties and behavior of packaging materials. Nanotechnology Magazine, 3 (2). pp. 34-37. ISSN 1932-4510 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/MNANO.2009.932413)
classical molecular dynamics (MD)]
Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2009) Nanopackaging simulation: properties and behavior of packaging materials. Nanotechnology Magazine, 3 (2). pp. 34-37. ISSN 1932-4510 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/MNANO.2009.932413)
coatings
Xu, Sha, Chan, Yan Cheong, Zhu, Xiaoxin, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2014) Effective method to disperse and incorporate carbon nanotubes in electroless Ni-P deposits. In: 2014 IEEE 64th Electronic Components and Technology Conference (ECTC) Proceedings. Curran Associates, Stoughton, WI, USA, pp. 1342-1347. ISBN 9781479924080 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ECTC.2014.6897466)
Coffin-Manson
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2000) Material properties, geometry and their effect on the fatigue life of two flip-chip models. In: ITHERM Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 65-71. ISBN 0780359127 ISSN 0189-9870 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ITHERM.2000.866172)
computational modelling
Cross, Mark, Stoyanov, Stoyan ORCID: 0000-0001-6091-1226 , Mouchmov, Apostol, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Croft, Nick, Slone, Avril, Williams, Alison, Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Pericleous, Koulis ORCID: 0000-0002-7426-9999 (2003) Multi-physics-multi-scale simulation and optimisation: the next generation. In: NAFEMS World Congress, 2003, Orlando, Florida, USA.
computer based simulation
Shahjalal, Mohammad, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2014) A review of the computer based simulation of electro-thermal design of power electronics devices. In: 20th International Workshop on Thermal Investigations of ICs and Systems. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA. ISBN 9781479954155 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/THERMINIC.2014.6972515)
computer modelling
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Loh, Wei-Sun, Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Johnson, C. Mark (2008) Computer simulation of aluminium wirebonds with globtop in power electronics modules. 3rd International Microsystems, Packaging, Assembly & Circuits Technology Conference, 2008. IMPACT 2008. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 348-351. ISBN 978-1-4244-3623-1 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/IMPACT.2008.4783883)
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Loh, Wei-Sun, Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Johnson, C. Mark (2008) Computer modelling analysis of the globtop's effects on aluminium wirebond reliability. 2nd Electronics System-Integration Technology Conference, 2008. ESTC 2008. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 1369-1373. ISBN 978-1-4244-2814-4 (Print) 978-1-4244-2813-7 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESTC.2008.4684555)
Rizvi, M.J., Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2008) Failure mechanisms of ACF joints under isothermal ageing. Microelectronics Journal, 39 (9). pp. 1101-1107. ISSN 0026-2692 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mejo.2008.01.045)
Rizvi, M.J., Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Chan, Y.C. and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2006) Comparative wetting behavior of Sn-0.7Cu and Sn-0.7Cu-0.3Ni solders on Cu and Ni substrates. 1st Electronics Systemintegration Technology Conference. Dresden, Saxony, Germany. 2006 proceedings. IEEE, Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 145-151. ISBN 142440553X (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ITHERM.2006.1645436)
computer simulation
Lu, Hua, Ridout, Stephen, Bailey, Christopher, Loh, Wei-Sun, Pearl, Agyakwa and Johnson, C. Mark (2008) Computer simulation of crack propagation in power electronics module solder joints. International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology & High Density Packaging, 2008. ICEPT-HDP 2008. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 1-6. ISBN 978-1-4244-2740-6 (print) 978-1-4244-2739-0 (online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2008.4606983)
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Cross, M. (2000) Reliability analysis of flip chip designs via computer simulation. Journal of Electronic Packaging, 122 (3). pp. 214-219. ISSN 1528-9044 (Print), 1043-7398 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/1.1286122)
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bishop, J.E.L. and Tucker, J.W. (1996) Simulation of transverse and longitudinal magnetic ripple structures induced by surface anisotropy. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 163 (3). pp. 285-291. ISSN 0304-8853 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-8853(96)00345-9)
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bishop, J.E.L. and Tucker, J.W. (1996) Micromagnetic simulation of domain walls in iron films. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 155 (1-3). pp. 49-51. ISSN 0304-8853 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-8853(95)00665-6)
condensed matter: electrical
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Zhang, Xiaohong and Titman, J.M. (1997) Rotating-frame nuclear magnetic relaxation of spins diffusing on a disordered lattice: a Monte Carlo model. Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 9 (42). pp. 9097-9111. ISSN 0953-8984 (Print), 1361-648X (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/9/42/022)
condensed matter: structural
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Zhang, Xiaohong and Titman, J.M. (1997) Rotating-frame nuclear magnetic relaxation of spins diffusing on a disordered lattice: a Monte Carlo model. Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 9 (42). pp. 9097-9111. ISSN 0953-8984 (Print), 1361-648X (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/9/42/022)
condition monitoring
Patil, Nishad, Das, Diganta, Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Pecht, Michael (2009) A fusion approach to IGBT power module prognostics. In: 10th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems, 2009. EuroSimE 2009. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 195-199. ISBN 9781424441600 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESIME.2009.4938491)
conductive particle
Rizvi, M.J., Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Chan, Y.C. and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2006) Effects of thermal cycling profiles on the performance of chip-on-flex assembly using anisotropic conductive films. Thermal and Thermomechanical Phenomena in Electronics Systems, 2006. ITHERM '06. The Tenth Intersociety Conference on. IEEE, pp. 855-860. ISBN 0780395247 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ITHERM.2006.1645436)
contact angle
Rizvi, M.J., Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Chan, Y.C. and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2007) Effect of adding 0.3 wt% Ni into the Sn–0.7 wt%Cu solder: part I: wetting behavior on Cu and Ni substrates. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 438 (1-2). pp. 116-121. ISSN 0925-8388 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2006.08.048)
contact resistance
Rizvi, M.J., Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2008) Failure mechanisms of ACF joints under isothermal ageing. Microelectronics Journal, 39 (9). pp. 1101-1107. ISSN 0026-2692 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mejo.2008.01.045)
Rizvi, M.J., Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Chan, Y.C. and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2006) Effects of thermal cycling profiles on the performance of chip-on-flex assembly using anisotropic conductive films. Thermal and Thermomechanical Phenomena in Electronics Systems, 2006. ITHERM '06. The Tenth Intersociety Conference on. IEEE, pp. 855-860. ISBN 0780395247 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ITHERM.2006.1645436)
Yin, C.Y. ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Alam, M.O., Chan, Y.C., Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2003) The effect of reflow process on the contact resistance and reliability of anisotropic conductive film interconnection for flip chip on flex applications. Microelectronics Reliability, 43 (4). pp. 625-633. ISSN 0026-2714 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0026-2714(02)00348-7)
cooling efficiency
Rizvi, M.J., Skuriat, R., Tilford, Tim ORCID: 0000-0001-8307-6403 , Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Johnson, C. Mark and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2009) Modelling of jet-impingement cooling for power electronics. In: 10th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems, 2009. EuroSimE 2009. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA. ISBN 978-1-4244-4160-0 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESIME.2009.4938428)
copper
Newcombe, D.R., Chamund, Dinesh, Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2010) Reliability metrics for IGBT power modules. In: Proceedings - 2010 11th International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology and High Density Packaging, ICEPT-HDP 2010. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 670-674. ISBN 9781424481408 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2010.5582869)
Rizvi, M.J., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2009) Modeling the diffusion of solid copper into liquid solder alloys. Thin Solid Films, 517 (5). pp. 1686-1689. ISSN 0040-6090 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsf.2008.09.105)
Patil, Nishad, Das, Diganta, Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Pecht, Michael (2009) A fusion approach to IGBT power module prognostics. In: 10th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems, 2009. EuroSimE 2009. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 195-199. ISBN 9781424441600 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESIME.2009.4938491)
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2003) Modelling the performance of lead-Free solder interconnects for copper bumped flip-chip devices. In: ASME 2003 International Electronic Packaging Technical Conference and Exhibition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, USA, pp. 605-610. ISBN 0-7918-3690-8 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/IPACK2003-35356)
copper track designs
Rizvi, M.J., Yin, Chunyan, Bailey, Christopher and Lu, Hua (2007) Modelling the reliability of components on flexible substrates. IPACK 2007: proceedings of the ASME Interpack Conference 2007. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, pp. 375-380. ISBN 9780791842775 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/IPACK2007-33820)
coupling
Xue, Xiangdong, Lu, Hua and Bailey, Christopher (2007) A modelling approach for coupling numerical analytical techniques applied in microsystems. ICEPT: 2007 8th International Conference On Electronics Packaging Technology, Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., New York, pp. 204-211. ISBN 9781424413911 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2007.4441412)
crack propagation
Lu, Hua, Ridout, Stephen, Bailey, Christopher, Loh, Wei-Sun, Pearl, Agyakwa and Johnson, C. Mark (2008) Computer simulation of crack propagation in power electronics module solder joints. International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology & High Density Packaging, 2008. ICEPT-HDP 2008. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 1-6. ISBN 978-1-4244-2740-6 (print) 978-1-4244-2739-0 (online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2008.4606983)
Rafii-Tabar, Hashem, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Cross, Mark (1998) A multi-scale atomistic-continuum modelling of crack propagation in a two-dimensional macroscopic plate. Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 10 (11). pp. 2375-2387. ISSN 0953-8984 (Print), 1361-648X (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/10/11/003)
creep
Warner, Matt, Parry, John, Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2004) Solder life prediction in a thermal analysis software environment. In: The Ninth Intersociety Conference on Thermal and Thermomechanical Phenomena In Electronic Systems (ITHERM 2004) [Proceedings]. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 391-396. ISBN 0780383575 ISSN 1089-9870 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ITHERM.2004.1318309)
crystal orientation
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bishop, J.E.L. and Tucker, J.W. (1996) Micromagnetic simulation of domain walls in iron films. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 155 (1-3). pp. 49-51. ISSN 0304-8853 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-8853(95)00665-6)
crystal structure
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bishop, J.E.L. and Tucker, J.W. (1996) Micromagnetic simulation of domain walls in iron films. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 155 (1-3). pp. 49-51. ISSN 0304-8853 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-8853(95)00665-6)
crystal symmetry
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bishop, J.E.L. and Tucker, J.W. (1996) Micromagnetic simulation of domain walls in iron films. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 155 (1-3). pp. 49-51. ISSN 0304-8853 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-8853(95)00665-6)
crystals
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bishop, J.E.L. and Tucker, J.W. (1996) Micromagnetic simulation of domain walls in iron films. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 155 (1-3). pp. 49-51. ISSN 0304-8853 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-8853(95)00665-6)
Cu column
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2002) Computer modelling of the reliability of flip chips with metal column bumping. In: ITHERM 2002. The Eighth Intersociety Conference on Thermal and Thermomechanical Phenomena in Electronic Systems [Proceedings]. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., pp. 967-973. ISBN 0780371526 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ITHERM.2002.1012561)
current loadings
Zhu, Xiaoxin, Kotadia, H., Xu, Sha, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Mannan, S.H., Chan, Y.C. and Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2011) Multi-physics computer simulation of the electromigration phenomenon. In: ICEPT-HDP 2011 Proceedings - 2011 International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology and High Density Packaging. IEEE Computer Society, Piscataway, USA, pp. 448-452. ISBN 9781457717703 (Print), 9781457717680 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2011.6066874)
cyclic thermal-mechanical loading
Lu, Hua, Tilford, Tim, Bailey, Christopher and Newcombe, David (2007) Lifetime prediction for power electronics module substrate mount-down solder interconnect. HDP'07: Proceedings Of The 2007 International Symposium On High Density Packaging And Microsystem Integration. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., New York, pp. 40-45. ISBN 9781424412525 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/HDP.2007.4283558)
damage
Rajaguru, Pushpa ORCID: 0000-0002-6041-0517 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2019) Time integration damage model for Sn3.5Ag solder interconnect in power electronic module. IEEE Transactions on Device and Materials Reliability, 19 (1). ISSN 1530-4388 (Print), 1558-2574 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/TDMR.2019.2891949)
Rajaguru, Pushparajah ORCID: 0000-0002-6041-0517 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2015) A time dependent damage indicator model for Sn3.5Ag solder layer in power electronic module. Microelectronics Reliability, 55 (11). pp. 2371-2381. ISSN 0026-2714 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2015.07.047)
Damage rule
Rajaguru, Pushparajah ORCID: 0000-0002-6041-0517 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2014) Application of nonlinear fatigue damage models in power electronic module wirebond structure under various amplitude loadings. Advances in Manufacturing, 2 (3). pp. 239-250. ISSN 2095-3127 (Print), 2195-3597 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s40436-014-0054-5)
data mining
Musallam, Mahera, Johnson, C. Mark, Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2008) Real-time life expectancy estimation in power modules. In: 2nd Electronics System Integration Technology Conference, Greenwich, UK. IEEE Conference Publications, 1 . Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc, Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 231-236. ISBN 978-1-4244-2813-7 (Print), 978-1-4244-2814-4 (Electronic) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESTC.2008.4684355)
data-driven prognostics
Kabir, Ahsanul, Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Stoyanov, Stoyan ORCID: 0000-0001-6091-1226 (2012) A review of data-driven prognostics in power electronics. In: 2012 35th International Spring Seminar on Electronics Technology. IEEE Conference Publications . Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, N.J., USA, pp. 189-192. ISBN 978-1-4673-2241-6 (Print), 978-1-4673-2239-3 (Online) ISSN 2161-2528 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ISSE.2012.6273136)
DC-DC
Flynn, David, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Desmulliez, Marc P.Y. (2006) Assessment of microInductors for DC-DC converters. Proceedings of 2006 International Conference on Electronic Materials and Packaging (EMAP 2006). IEEE. ISBN 978-1-4244-0834-4
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Flynn, David, Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Desmulliez, M.Y. (2006) An analysis of a microfabricated solenoid inductor. Proceedings of the 1st Electronics Systemintegration Technology Conference, 2006. IEEE, pp. 556-561. ISBN 1 4244 0552 1 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESTC.2006.280058)
DC-DC converter
Shahjalal, Mohammad, Rishad Ahmed, MD, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Forsyth, Andrew (2020) An analysis of the thermal interaction between components in power converter applications. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 35 (9). pp. 9082-9094. ISSN 0885-8993 (Print), 1941-0107 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2020.2969350)
DC-DC power converter
Flynn, David, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Desmulliez, Marc P.Y. (2008) Design, modeling and characterization of a microinductor for future DC-DC power converters. In: 2nd Electronics System-Integration Technology Conference, 2008. ESTC 2008. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 577-582. ISBN 978-1-4244-2814-4 (print), 978-1-4244-2813-7 (online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESTC.2008.4684414)
decision support system
Tang, Y.K., Stoyanov, Stoyan ORCID: 0000-0001-6091-1226 , Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2006) Decision support systems for eco-friendly electronic products. Electronic Materials and Packaging, 2006. EMAP 2006. International Conference on. IEEE, Piscataway, N.J., pp. 77-84. ISBN 1424408342; 9781424408344 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/EMAP.2006.4430580)
degradation
Patil, Nishad, Das, Diganta, Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Pecht, Michael (2009) A fusion approach to IGBT power module prognostics. In: 10th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems, 2009. EuroSimE 2009. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 195-199. ISBN 9781424441600 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESIME.2009.4938491)
demagnetization
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bishop, J.E.L. and Tucker, J.W. (1996) Micromagnetic simulation of domain walls in iron films. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 155 (1-3). pp. 49-51. ISSN 0304-8853 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-8853(95)00665-6)
design
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Cross, M. (2000) Reliability analysis of flip chip designs via computer simulation. Journal of Electronic Packaging, 122 (3). pp. 214-219. ISSN 1528-9044 (Print), 1043-7398 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/1.1286122)
design engineers
Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 (2010) Modelling reliability of power electronics packaging. In: Proceedings of the ASME InterPack Conference 2009, IPACK2009. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, USA, pp. 215-220. ISBN 9780791843604 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/InterPACK2009-89430)
design for manufacture
Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Yin, Chunyan and Tilford, Timothy (2008) Integrated reliability and prognostics prediction methodology for power electronic modules. In: IET Seminar on Aircraft Health Management for New Operational and Enterprise Solutions. IET Digest, 2008/1 . The Institution of Engineering and Technology, Stevenage, UK, pp. 1-39. ISBN 978-0-86341-936-2 ISSN 0537-9989 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1049/ic:20080638)
design of experiments methods
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2011) Optimisation of heatsink design for a ruggedised LCD display. In: 2011 International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology & High Density Packaging. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 492-496. ISBN 9781457717703 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2011.6066883)
design-for-reliability
Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Yin, Chunyan and Tilford, Timothy (2008) Integrated reliability and prognostics prediction methodology for power electronic modules. In: IET Seminar on Aircraft Health Management for New Operational and Enterprise Solutions. IET Digest, 2008/1 . The Institution of Engineering and Technology, Stevenage, UK, pp. 1-39. ISBN 978-0-86341-936-2 ISSN 0537-9989 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1049/ic:20080638)
dielectric material
Rizvi, M.J., Yin, Chunyan, Bailey, Christopher and Lu, Hua (2007) Modelling the reliability of components on flexible substrates. IPACK 2007: proceedings of the ASME Interpack Conference 2007. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, pp. 375-380. ISBN 9780791842775 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/IPACK2007-33820)
diffraction experiments
Hoo, Nick, Jackson, Gavin, Hendriksen, Mike, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Durairaj, Rajkumar, Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Ekere, Ndy and Wright, Jonathon (2004) In-situ synchrotron x-ray diffraction during melting and solidification of a lead-free solder paste. In: TMS 2004 133rd TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition 2004, 14-18 Mar 2004, Charlotte, North Carolina, USA. (Unpublished)
diffusion
Rizvi, M.J., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2009) Modeling the diffusion of solid copper into liquid solder alloys. Thin Solid Films, 517 (5). pp. 1686-1689. ISSN 0040-6090 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsf.2008.09.105)
disordered solids
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Zhang, Xiaohong and Titman, J.M. (2000) Neutron quasi-elastic scattering in disordered solids: a Monte Carlo study of metal-hydrogen systems. Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 12 (11). pp. 2379-2391. ISSN 0953-8984 (Print), 1361-648X (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/12/11/304)
dispersion
Xu, Sha, Chan, Yan Cheong, Zhu, Xiaoxin, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2014) Effective method to disperse and incorporate carbon nanotubes in electroless Ni-P deposits. In: 2014 IEEE 64th Electronic Components and Technology Conference (ECTC) Proceedings. Curran Associates, Stoughton, WI, USA, pp. 1342-1347. ISBN 9781479924080 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ECTC.2014.6897466)
display
Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 and Lee, Yek (2010) Multi-physics modelling for packaging of liquid crystal displays in harsh environments. In: Electronics System Integration Technology Conference, ESTC 2010 - Proceedings. IEEE Computer Society, Piscataway, USA, pp. 1-6. ISBN 9781424485536 (Print), 9781424485543 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESTC.2010.5642898)
domain walls
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bishop, J.E.L. and Tucker, J.W. (1996) Micromagnetic simulation of domain walls in iron films. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 155 (1-3). pp. 49-51. ISSN 0304-8853 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-8853(95)00665-6)
effect of reflow process
Yin, C.Y. ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Alam, M.O., Chan, Y.C., Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2003) The effect of reflow process on the contact resistance and reliability of anisotropic conductive film interconnection for flip chip on flex applications. Microelectronics Reliability, 43 (4). pp. 625-633. ISSN 0026-2714 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0026-2714(02)00348-7)
electric-thermal
Evans, Paul, Castellazzi, Alberto, Johnson, C. Mark, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2014) The optimization of thermal performance in power electronics modules. In: 2014 15th International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology. Institute of Electrical and Electronics, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 734-739. ISBN 978-1-4799-4707-2 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2014.6922755)
electrical configurations
Lu, Hua, Loh, Wei-Sun, Tilford, Tim, Johnson, M. and Bailey, Christopher (2007) Reliability of power electronic modules. ASME 2007 InterPACK Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, pp. 883-888. ISBN 0791842789 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/IPACK2007-33817)
electrical connections
Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Chan, Y.C. (2006) Macro-micro modelling of moisture induced stresses in an ACF flip chip assembly. Soldering & Surface Mount Technology, 18 (2). pp. 27-32. ISSN 0954-0911 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1108/09540910610665107)
electrical power
Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 (2010) Modelling reliability of power electronics packaging. In: Proceedings of the ASME InterPack Conference 2009, IPACK2009. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, USA, pp. 215-220. ISBN 9780791843604 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/InterPACK2009-89430)
electro thermal model
Shahjalal, Mohammad, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2017) Electro-thermal modelling of multi chip power modules for high power converter application. In: 2017 18th International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology (ICEPT), Harbin. IEEE, pp. 940-945. ISBN 978-1-5386-2973-4 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2017.8046599)
electro-thermal design
Shahjalal, Mohammad, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2014) A review of the computer based simulation of electro-thermal design of power electronics devices. In: 20th International Workshop on Thermal Investigations of ICs and Systems. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA. ISBN 9781479954155 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/THERMINIC.2014.6972515)
electro-thermal model
Shahjalal, Mohammad, Rishad Ahmed, MD, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Forsyth, Andrew (2020) An analysis of the thermal interaction between components in power converter applications. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 35 (9). pp. 9082-9094. ISSN 0885-8993 (Print), 1941-0107 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2020.2969350)
electrodeposition
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Flynn, David, Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Desmulliez, M.Y. (2006) An analysis of a microfabricated solenoid inductor. Proceedings of the 1st Electronics Systemintegration Technology Conference, 2006. IEEE, pp. 556-561. ISBN 1 4244 0552 1 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESTC.2006.280058)
electromigration
Zhu, Xiao, Kotadia, Hiren, Xu, Sha, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Mannan, Samjid, Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Chan, Yancheong (2013) Modelling electromigration for microelectronics design. Journal of Computational Science and Technology, 7 (2). pp. 251-264. ISSN 1881-6894 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1299/jcst.7.251)
electronic components
Bailey, Christopher, Lu, Hua, Stoyanov, Stoyan, Yin, Chunyan, Tilford, Tim and Ridout, Stephen (2008) Predictive reliability and prognostics for electronic components: current capabilities and future challenges. 31st International Spring Seminar on Electronics Technology, 2008. ISSE '08. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 67-72. ISBN 978-1-4244-3972-0 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ISSE.2008.5276460)
Electronic Packaging
Rajaguru, Pushparajah ORCID: 0000-0002-6041-0517 , Ortiz-Gonzalez, Jose Angel, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Alatise, Olawiwola (2017) A multiphysics modeling and experimental analysis of pressure contacts in power electronics applications. IEEE Transactions on Components, Packaging and Manufacturing Technology, 7 (6). pp. 893-900. ISSN 2156-3950 (Print), 2156-3985 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/TCPMT.2017.2688021)
Shishido, Nobuyuki, Kanno, Toshifumi, Kawahara, Shinya, Ikeda, Toru, Miyazaki, Noriyuki, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Thomas, Owen, Di Maio, Davide and Hunt, Chris (2010) An analysis of local deformation of SnAgCu solder joint using digital image correlation. In: Proceedings - 2010 11th International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology and High Density Packaging, ICEPT-HDP 2010. Association for Computing Machinery, New York, pp. 376-381. ISBN 9781424481408 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2010.5582845)
Rizvi, M.J., Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Chan, Y.C. and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2006) Comparative wetting behavior of Sn-0.7Cu and Sn-0.7Cu-0.3Ni solders on Cu and Ni substrates. 1st Electronics Systemintegration Technology Conference. Dresden, Saxony, Germany. 2006 proceedings. IEEE, Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 145-151. ISBN 142440553X (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ITHERM.2006.1645436)
electronic product design
Tang, Y.K., Stoyanov, Stoyan ORCID: 0000-0001-6091-1226 , Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2006) Decision support systems for eco-friendly electronic products. Electronic Materials and Packaging, 2006. EMAP 2006. International Conference on. IEEE, Piscataway, N.J., pp. 77-84. ISBN 1424408342; 9781424408344 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/EMAP.2006.4430580)
electrothermal design
Shahjalal, Mohammad, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2014) A review of the computer based simulation of electro-thermal design of power electronics devices. In: 20th International Workshop on Thermal Investigations of ICs and Systems. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA. ISBN 9781479954155 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/THERMINIC.2014.6972515)
EM simulations
Zhu, Xiaoxin, Kotadia, H., Xu, Sha, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Mannan, S.H., Chan, Y.C. and Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2011) Multi-physics computer simulation of the electromigration phenomenon. In: ICEPT-HDP 2011 Proceedings - 2011 International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology and High Density Packaging. IEEE Computer Society, Piscataway, USA, pp. 448-452. ISBN 9781457717703 (Print), 9781457717680 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2011.6066874)
European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (ESRF)
Jackson, Gavin J., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Durairaj, Raj, Hoo, Nick, Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Ekere, Ndy N. and Wright, Jon (2004) Intermetallic phase detection in lead-free solders using synchrotron X-ray diffraction. Journal of Electronic Materials, 33 (12). pp. 1524-1529. ISSN 0361-5235 (Print), 1543-186X (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-004-0094-x)
event history analysis
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Cross, M. (2000) Reliability analysis of flip chip designs via computer simulation. Journal of Electronic Packaging, 122 (3). pp. 214-219. ISSN 1528-9044 (Print), 1043-7398 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/1.1286122)
fabrication
Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Stoyanov, Stoyan ORCID: 0000-0001-6091-1226 , Tilford, Timothy, Xue, Xiangdong, Alam, M. O., Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 and Hughes, Michael (2008) Modelling technologies and applications. In: Morris, James E., (ed.) Nanopackaging: Nanotechnologies and Electronics Packaging. Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, New York, USA, pp. 15-38. ISBN 978-0-387-47325-3 (Print) 978-0-387-47326-0 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-47325-3_2)
failure
Kamara, Elisha, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Hunt, Chris, Di Maio, Davide and Thomas, Owen (2010) Computer simulation and design of a solder joint vibration test machine. In: 2010 11th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation, and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems, EuroSimE 2010. IEEE Conference Publications . Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA. ISBN 978-1-4244-7026-6 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESIME.2010.5464587)
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2009) Lifetime prediction of an IGBT power electronics module under cyclic temperature loading conditions. In: Electronic Packaging Technology & High Density Packaging, 2009. ICEPT-HDP '09. International Conference on. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Piscataway, NJ USA, pp. 274-279. ISBN 9781424446582 (print), 9781424446599 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2009.5270749)
Rizvi, M.J., Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2008) Failure mechanisms of ACF joints under isothermal ageing. Microelectronics Journal, 39 (9). pp. 1101-1107. ISSN 0026-2692 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mejo.2008.01.045)
failure analysis
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2017) Failure and reliability analysis of a SiC power module based on stress comparison to a Si device. IEEE Transactions on Device and Materials Reliability, 17 (4). pp. 727-737. ISSN 1530-4388 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/TDMR.2017.2766692)
Alam, M.O., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Chan, Y.C (2009) Finite-element simulation of stress intensity factors in solder joint intermetallic compounds. IEEE Transactions on Device and Materials Reliability, 9 (1). pp. 40-48. ISSN 1530-4388 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/TDMR.2008.2010595)
Patil, Nishad, Das, Diganta, Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Pecht, Michael (2009) A fusion approach to IGBT power module prognostics. In: 10th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems, 2009. EuroSimE 2009. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 195-199. ISBN 9781424441600 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESIME.2009.4938491)
Xue, Xiangdong, Lu, Hua and Bailey, Christopher (2007) A modelling approach for coupling numerical analytical techniques applied in microsystems. ICEPT: 2007 8th International Conference On Electronics Packaging Technology, Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., New York, pp. 204-211. ISBN 9781424413911 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2007.4441412)
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2002) Computer modelling of the reliability of flip chips with metal column bumping. In: ITHERM 2002. The Eighth Intersociety Conference on Thermal and Thermomechanical Phenomena in Electronic Systems [Proceedings]. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., pp. 967-973. ISBN 0780371526 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ITHERM.2002.1012561)
failure based reliability
Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Yin, Chunyan and Tilford, Timothy (2008) Integrated reliability and prognostics prediction methodology for power electronic modules. In: IET Seminar on Aircraft Health Management for New Operational and Enterprise Solutions. IET Digest, 2008/1 . The Institution of Engineering and Technology, Stevenage, UK, pp. 1-39. ISBN 978-0-86341-936-2 ISSN 0537-9989 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1049/ic:20080638)
failure mechanisms
Patil, Nishad, Das, Diganta, Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Pecht, Michael (2009) A fusion approach to IGBT power module prognostics. In: 10th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems, 2009. EuroSimE 2009. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 195-199. ISBN 9781424441600 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESIME.2009.4938491)
failure modes
Bailey, Christopher, Tilford, Tim and Lu, Hua (2007) Reliability analysis for power electronics modules. 2007 30th International Spring Seminar On Electronics Technology. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., New York, pp. 12-17. ISBN 9781424412174 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ISSE.2007.4432813)
failure modes and mechanisms
Bailey, Christopher, Lu, Hua and Tilford, Tim (2007) Predicting the reliability of power electronic modules. In: Keyun, Bi and Ming, Li, (eds.) ICEPT: 2007 8th International Conference On Electronics Packaging Technology, Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., New York, pp. 809-813. ISBN 9781424413911 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2007.4441543)
fatigue
Rajaguru, Pushpa ORCID: 0000-0002-6041-0517 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2019) Time integration damage model for Sn3.5Ag solder interconnect in power electronic module. IEEE Transactions on Device and Materials Reliability, 19 (1). ISSN 1530-4388 (Print), 1558-2574 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/TDMR.2019.2891949)
Rajaguru, Pushparajah ORCID: 0000-0002-6041-0517 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2015) A time dependent damage indicator model for Sn3.5Ag solder layer in power electronic module. Microelectronics Reliability, 55 (11). pp. 2371-2381. ISSN 0026-2714 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2015.07.047)
Patil, Nishad, Das, Diganta, Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Pecht, Michael (2009) A fusion approach to IGBT power module prognostics. In: 10th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems, 2009. EuroSimE 2009. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 195-199. ISBN 9781424441600 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESIME.2009.4938491)
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Cross, M. (2000) Reliability analysis of flip chip designs via computer simulation. Journal of Electronic Packaging, 122 (3). pp. 214-219. ISSN 1528-9044 (Print), 1043-7398 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/1.1286122)
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2000) Material properties, geometry and their effect on the fatigue life of two flip-chip models. In: ITHERM Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 65-71. ISBN 0780359127 ISSN 0189-9870 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ITHERM.2000.866172)
FEA
Nwanoro, Kenneth Chimezie, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2018) Numerical simulation of the junction temperature, the coolant flow rate and the reliability of an IGBT module. In: 2018 24th International Workshop on Thermal Investigations of ICs and Systems (THERMINIC 2018). IEEE, pp. 250-255. ISBN 978-1538667606
Nwanoro, Kenneth C., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2018) Using FloTHERM XT and ANSYS workbench to perform Thermo-Mechanical analysis. Engineering Edge. (In Press)
finite element
Bailey, Christopher, Tilford, Tim, Ridout, Stephen and Lu, Hua (2008) Optimizing the reliability of power electronics module isolation substrates. EngOpt 2008: International Conference on Engineering Optimization. Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. ISBN 978-85-7650-152-7 (print and CD ROM)
finite element (FE) method
Xue, Xiangdong, Lu, Hua and Bailey, Christopher (2007) A modelling approach for coupling numerical analytical techniques applied in microsystems. ICEPT: 2007 8th International Conference On Electronics Packaging Technology, Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., New York, pp. 204-211. ISBN 9781424413911 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2007.4441412)
finite element analysis
Shahjalal, Mohammad, Rishad Ahmed, MD, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Forsyth, Andrew (2020) An analysis of the thermal interaction between components in power converter applications. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 35 (9). pp. 9082-9094. ISSN 0885-8993 (Print), 1941-0107 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2020.2969350)
Nwanoro, Kenneth Chimezie, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2017) Computer simulation of the reliability of wire bonds and ribbon bonds in power electronics modules. In: 2017 23rd International Workshop on Thermal Investigations of ICs and Systems (THERMINIC). IEEE, pp. 1-6. ISBN 978-1-5386-1929-2 ISSN 2474-1523 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/THERMINIC.2017.8233827)
Shahjalal, Mohammad, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2017) Electro-thermal modelling of multi chip power modules for high power converter application. In: 2017 18th International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology (ICEPT), Harbin. IEEE, pp. 940-945. ISBN 978-1-5386-2973-4 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2017.8046599)
Lu, Hua, Ridout, Stephen, Bailey, Christopher, Loh, Wei-Sun, Pearl, Agyakwa and Johnson, C. Mark (2008) Computer simulation of crack propagation in power electronics module solder joints. International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology & High Density Packaging, 2008. ICEPT-HDP 2008. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 1-6. ISBN 978-1-4244-2740-6 (print) 978-1-4244-2739-0 (online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2008.4606983)
Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Chan, Yan-Cheong (2004) Effects of solder reflow on the reliability of flip-chip on flex interconnections using anisotropic conductive adhesives. IEEE Transactions on Electronics Packaging Manufacturing, 27 (4). pp. 254-259. ISSN 1521-334X (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/TEPM.2004.843152)
finite element analysis (FEA)
Lu, Hua, Tilford, Tim, Xue, Xiangdong and Bailey, Christopher (2007) Thermal-mechanical modelling of power electronic module packaging. In: Ernst, L.J., Zhang, G.Q., Rodgers, P., Meuwissen, M., Marco, S., Van Driel, W.D. and De Saint Leger, O., (eds.) EUROSIME 2007: Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Micro-Electronics and Micro-Systems, Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., New York, pp. 317-322. ISBN 9781424411054 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESIME.2007.359960)
finite element analysis methods
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2009) Lifetime prediction of an IGBT power electronics module under cyclic temperature loading conditions. In: Electronic Packaging Technology & High Density Packaging, 2009. ICEPT-HDP '09. International Conference on. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Piscataway, NJ USA, pp. 274-279. ISBN 9781424446582 (print), 9781424446599 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2009.5270749)
Finite Element Analysis(FEA)
Alam, M. O., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Chan, Y.C. and Wu, B.Y. (2007) Shear strength analysis of ball grid array (BGA) solder interfaces. In: Vaidyanathan, K., Tee, T.Y. and Lee, T.K., (eds.) 2007 9th Electronics Packaging Technology Conference. Electronics Packaging Technology Conference Proceedings . Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 770-773. ISBN 9781424413249 (doi:11.1109/EPTC.2007.4469797)
finite element modeling
Alam, M.O., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Chan, Y.C (2009) Finite-element simulation of stress intensity factors in solder joint intermetallic compounds. IEEE Transactions on Device and Materials Reliability, 9 (1). pp. 40-48. ISSN 1530-4388 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/TDMR.2008.2010595)
finite element modelling
Rizvi, M.J., Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Chan, Y.C. and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2006) Effects of thermal cycling profiles on the performance of chip-on-flex assembly using anisotropic conductive films. Thermal and Thermomechanical Phenomena in Electronics Systems, 2006. ITHERM '06. The Tenth Intersociety Conference on. IEEE, pp. 855-860. ISBN 0780395247 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ITHERM.2006.1645436)
Flex-No-Lead project
Rizvi, M.J., Yin, Chunyan, Bailey, Christopher and Lu, Hua (2007) Modelling the reliability of components on flexible substrates. IPACK 2007: proceedings of the ASME Interpack Conference 2007. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, pp. 375-380. ISBN 9780791842775 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/IPACK2007-33820)
flexible substrates
Rizvi, M.J., Yin, Chunyan, Bailey, Christopher and Lu, Hua (2007) Modelling the reliability of components on flexible substrates. IPACK 2007: proceedings of the ASME Interpack Conference 2007. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, pp. 375-380. ISBN 9780791842775 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/IPACK2007-33820)
Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Chan, Y. (2006) Analyzing the performance of flexible substrates for lead-free applications. Proceedings of EuroSime 2006 : 7th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multiphysics Simulation and Experiments in Micro-Electronics and Micro-Systems. IEEE, pp. 539-544. ISBN 1 4244 0276 X (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESIME.2006.1644052)
Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Rizvi, M.J., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2006) Thermal-mechanical analysis of flexible substrates during lead-free solder reflow. Proceedings of the 1st Electronics Systemintegration Technology Conference, 2006. IEEE, pp. 1007-1011. ISBN 1 4244 0552 1 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESTC.2006.280134)
flip chip
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2002) Computer modelling of the reliability of flip chips with metal column bumping. In: ITHERM 2002. The Eighth Intersociety Conference on Thermal and Thermomechanical Phenomena in Electronic Systems [Proceedings]. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., pp. 967-973. ISBN 0780371526 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ITHERM.2002.1012561)
Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Glinski, Greg, Wheeler, Daniel, Hamilton, Phil, Hendriksen, Mike and Smith, Brian (2002) Using computer models to identify optimal conditions for flip-chip assembly and reliability. Circuit World, 28 (1). pp. 14-20. ISSN 0305-6120 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1108/03056120210696658)
flip chip technology
Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Chan, Yan-Cheong (2005) Moisture effects on the reliability of ACF interconnections. Electronics World, 111 (1836). pp. 20-24. ISSN 1365-4675
flip-chip
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Cross, M. (2000) Reliability analysis of flip chip designs via computer simulation. Journal of Electronic Packaging, 122 (3). pp. 214-219. ISSN 1528-9044 (Print), 1043-7398 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/1.1286122)
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2000) Material properties, geometry and their effect on the fatigue life of two flip-chip models. In: ITHERM Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 65-71. ISBN 0780359127 ISSN 0189-9870 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ITHERM.2000.866172)
flip-chip devices
Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Chan, Yan-Cheong (2004) Effects of solder reflow on the reliability of flip-chip on flex interconnections using anisotropic conductive adhesives. IEEE Transactions on Electronics Packaging Manufacturing, 27 (4). pp. 254-259. ISSN 1521-334X (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/TEPM.2004.843152)
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2003) Modelling the performance of lead-Free solder interconnects for copper bumped flip-chip devices. In: ASME 2003 International Electronic Packaging Technical Conference and Exhibition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, USA, pp. 605-610. ISBN 0-7918-3690-8 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/IPACK2003-35356)
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2002) Computer modelling of the reliability of flip chips with metal column bumping. In: ITHERM 2002. The Eighth Intersociety Conference on Thermal and Thermomechanical Phenomena in Electronic Systems [Proceedings]. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., pp. 967-973. ISBN 0780371526 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ITHERM.2002.1012561)
Flotherm XT
Nwanoro, Kenneth C., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2018) Using FloTHERM XT and ANSYS workbench to perform Thermo-Mechanical analysis. Engineering Edge. (In Press)
fluid dynamics
Bailey, Christopher, Rizvi, M.J., Yin, Chunyan, Lu, Hua and Stoyanov, Stoyan (2007) Application of modelling for predicting the behaviour of polymers and adhesives in microelectronic and photonic devices. 6th International Conference on Polymers and Adhesives in Microelectronics and Photonics. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 240-244. ISBN 9781424411863 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/POLYTR.2007.4339175)
flux
Rizvi, M.J., Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Chan, Y.C. and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2007) Effect of adding 0.3 wt% Ni into the Sn–0.7 wt%Cu solder: part I: wetting behavior on Cu and Ni substrates. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 438 (1-2). pp. 116-121. ISSN 0925-8388 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2006.08.048)
flux symmetries
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bishop, J.E.L. and Tucker, J.W. (1996) Micromagnetic simulation of domain walls in iron films. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 155 (1-3). pp. 49-51. ISSN 0304-8853 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-8853(95)00665-6)
fracture mechanics
Alam, M.O., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Chan, Y.C (2009) Finite-element simulation of stress intensity factors in solder joint intermetallic compounds. IEEE Transactions on Device and Materials Reliability, 9 (1). pp. 40-48. ISSN 1530-4388 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/TDMR.2008.2010595)
Alam, M.O., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Chan, Y.C. (2008) Fracture mechanics analysis of cracks in solder joint intermetallic compounds. In: 2nd Electronics System-Integration Technology Conference, 2008. ESTC 2008. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 757-762. ISBN 978-1-4244-2813-7 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESTC.2008.4684445)
fracture propogation path
Alam, M. O., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Chan, Y.C. and Wu, B.Y. (2007) Shear strength analysis of ball grid array (BGA) solder interfaces. In: Vaidyanathan, K., Tee, T.Y. and Lee, T.K., (eds.) 2007 9th Electronics Packaging Technology Conference. Electronics Packaging Technology Conference Proceedings . Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 770-773. ISBN 9781424413249 (doi:11.1109/EPTC.2007.4469797)
fractures
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Rafii-Tabar, H. and Cross, M. (1997) Molecular dynamics simulation of fractures using an N-body potential. Philosophical Magazine Letters, 75 (5). pp. 237-244. ISSN 0950-0839 (Print), 1362-3036 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/095008397179480)
frequency
Musallam, Mahera, Johnson, C. Mark, Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2008) Real-time life expectancy estimation in power modules. In: 2nd Electronics System Integration Technology Conference, Greenwich, UK. IEEE Conference Publications, 1 . Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc, Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 231-236. ISBN 978-1-4244-2813-7 (Print), 978-1-4244-2814-4 (Electronic) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESTC.2008.4684355)
fusion approach
Patil, Nishad, Das, Diganta, Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Pecht, Michael (2009) A fusion approach to IGBT power module prognostics. In: 10th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems, 2009. EuroSimE 2009. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 195-199. ISBN 9781424441600 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESIME.2009.4938491)
geometry
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Cross, M. (2000) Reliability analysis of flip chip designs via computer simulation. Journal of Electronic Packaging, 122 (3). pp. 214-219. ISSN 1528-9044 (Print), 1043-7398 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/1.1286122)
globtop
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Loh, Wei-Sun, Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Johnson, C. Mark (2008) Computer simulation of aluminium wirebonds with globtop in power electronics modules. 3rd International Microsystems, Packaging, Assembly & Circuits Technology Conference, 2008. IMPACT 2008. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 348-351. ISBN 978-1-4244-3623-1 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/IMPACT.2008.4783883)
globtop design
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Loh, Wei-Sun, Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Johnson, C. Mark (2008) Computer modelling analysis of the globtop's effects on aluminium wirebond reliability. 2nd Electronics System-Integration Technology Conference, 2008. ESTC 2008. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 1369-1373. ISBN 978-1-4244-2814-4 (Print) 978-1-4244-2813-7 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESTC.2008.4684555)
growth rate
Rizvi, M.J., Chan, Y.C., Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Islam, M.N. (2006) Effect of adding 1 wt% Bi into the Sn–2.8Ag–0.5Cu solder alloy on the intermetallic formations with Cu-substrate during soldering and isothermal aging. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 407 (1-2). pp. 208-214. ISSN 0925-8388 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2005.06.050)
heatsink
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2011) Optimisation of heatsink design for a ruggedised LCD display. In: 2011 International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology & High Density Packaging. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 492-496. ISBN 9781457717703 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2011.6066883)
IGBT
Nwanoro, Kenneth Chimezie, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2018) Numerical simulation of the junction temperature, the coolant flow rate and the reliability of an IGBT module. In: 2018 24th International Workshop on Thermal Investigations of ICs and Systems (THERMINIC 2018). IEEE, pp. 250-255. ISBN 978-1538667606
Shahjalal, Mohammad, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2017) Electro-thermal modelling of multi chip power modules for high power converter application. In: 2017 18th International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology (ICEPT), Harbin. IEEE, pp. 940-945. ISBN 978-1-5386-2973-4 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2017.8046599)
IGBT module
Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Yin, Chunyan and Tilford, Timothy (2008) Integrated reliability and prognostics prediction methodology for power electronic modules. In: IET Seminar on Aircraft Health Management for New Operational and Enterprise Solutions. IET Digest, 2008/1 . The Institution of Engineering and Technology, Stevenage, UK, pp. 1-39. ISBN 978-0-86341-936-2 ISSN 0537-9989 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1049/ic:20080638)
IGBT power module
Shahjalal, Mohammad, Rishad Ahmed, MD, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Forsyth, Andrew (2020) An analysis of the thermal interaction between components in power converter applications. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 35 (9). pp. 9082-9094. ISSN 0885-8993 (Print), 1941-0107 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2020.2969350)
industrial partners
Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 (2010) Modelling reliability of power electronics packaging. In: Proceedings of the ASME InterPack Conference 2009, IPACK2009. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, USA, pp. 215-220. ISBN 9780791843604 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/InterPACK2009-89430)
insulated gate bipolar transistors
Kabir, Ahsanul, Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Stoyanov, Stoyan ORCID: 0000-0001-6091-1226 (2012) A review of data-driven prognostics in power electronics. In: 2012 35th International Spring Seminar on Electronics Technology. IEEE Conference Publications . Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, N.J., USA, pp. 189-192. ISBN 978-1-4673-2241-6 (Print), 978-1-4673-2239-3 (Online) ISSN 2161-2528 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ISSE.2012.6273136)
Newcombe, D.R., Chamund, Dinesh, Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2010) Reliability metrics for IGBT power modules. In: Proceedings - 2010 11th International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology and High Density Packaging, ICEPT-HDP 2010. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 670-674. ISBN 9781424481408 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2010.5582869)
Patil, Nishad, Das, Diganta, Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Pecht, Michael (2009) A fusion approach to IGBT power module prognostics. In: 10th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems, 2009. EuroSimE 2009. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 195-199. ISBN 9781424441600 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESIME.2009.4938491)
integrated circuit interconnections
Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Chan, Yan-Cheong (2004) Effects of solder reflow on the reliability of flip-chip on flex interconnections using anisotropic conductive adhesives. IEEE Transactions on Electronics Packaging Manufacturing, 27 (4). pp. 254-259. ISSN 1521-334X (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/TEPM.2004.843152)
integrated circuit modelling
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2002) Computer modelling of the reliability of flip chips with metal column bumping. In: ITHERM 2002. The Eighth Intersociety Conference on Thermal and Thermomechanical Phenomena in Electronic Systems [Proceedings]. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., pp. 967-973. ISBN 0780371526 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ITHERM.2002.1012561)
integrated circuit reliability
Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Chan, Yan-Cheong (2004) Effects of solder reflow on the reliability of flip-chip on flex interconnections using anisotropic conductive adhesives. IEEE Transactions on Electronics Packaging Manufacturing, 27 (4). pp. 254-259. ISSN 1521-334X (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/TEPM.2004.843152)
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2002) Computer modelling of the reliability of flip chips with metal column bumping. In: ITHERM 2002. The Eighth Intersociety Conference on Thermal and Thermomechanical Phenomena in Electronic Systems [Proceedings]. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., pp. 967-973. ISBN 0780371526 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ITHERM.2002.1012561)
integration
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bishop, J.E.L. and Tucker, J.W. (1996) Micromagnetic simulation of domain walls in iron films. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 155 (1-3). pp. 49-51. ISSN 0304-8853 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-8853(95)00665-6)
interactions
Xue, Xiangdong, Lu, Hua and Bailey, Christopher (2007) A modelling approach for coupling numerical analytical techniques applied in microsystems. ICEPT: 2007 8th International Conference On Electronics Packaging Technology, Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., New York, pp. 204-211. ISBN 9781424413911 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2007.4441412)
interfacial reaction phenomena
Alam, M. O., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Chan, Y.C. and Wu, B.Y. (2007) Shear strength analysis of ball grid array (BGA) solder interfaces. In: Vaidyanathan, K., Tee, T.Y. and Lee, T.K., (eds.) 2007 9th Electronics Packaging Technology Conference. Electronics Packaging Technology Conference Proceedings . Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 770-773. ISBN 9781424413249 (doi:11.1109/EPTC.2007.4469797)
interfacial reactions
Rizvi, M.J., Chan, Y.C., Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Islam, M.N. (2006) Effect of adding 1 wt% Bi into the Sn–2.8Ag–0.5Cu solder alloy on the intermetallic formations with Cu-substrate during soldering and isothermal aging. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 407 (1-2). pp. 208-214. ISSN 0925-8388 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2005.06.050)
intermetallic compound
Alam, M.O., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Chan, Y.C (2009) Finite-element simulation of stress intensity factors in solder joint intermetallic compounds. IEEE Transactions on Device and Materials Reliability, 9 (1). pp. 40-48. ISSN 1530-4388 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/TDMR.2008.2010595)
Alam, M.O., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Chan, Y.C. (2008) Fracture mechanics analysis of cracks in solder joint intermetallic compounds. In: 2nd Electronics System-Integration Technology Conference, 2008. ESTC 2008. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 757-762. ISBN 978-1-4244-2813-7 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESTC.2008.4684445)
intermetallic compound (IMC)
Alam, M. O., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Chan, Y.C. and Wu, B.Y. (2007) Shear strength analysis of ball grid array (BGA) solder interfaces. In: Vaidyanathan, K., Tee, T.Y. and Lee, T.K., (eds.) 2007 9th Electronics Packaging Technology Conference. Electronics Packaging Technology Conference Proceedings . Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 770-773. ISBN 9781424413249 (doi:11.1109/EPTC.2007.4469797)
intermetallic compound layer
Rizvi, M.J., Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Chan, Y.C., Islam, M. and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2007) Effect of adding 0.3wt% Ni into the Sn-0.7wt% Cu solder - Part II: Growth of intermetallic layer with Cu during wetting and aging. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 438 (1-2). pp. 122-128. ISSN 0925-8388 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2006.08.071)
intermetallic compounds
Rizvi, M.J., Chan, Y.C., Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Islam, M.N. (2006) Effect of adding 1 wt% Bi into the Sn–2.8Ag–0.5Cu solder alloy on the intermetallic formations with Cu-substrate during soldering and isothermal aging. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 407 (1-2). pp. 208-214. ISSN 0925-8388 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2005.06.050)
intermetallic compounds (IMCs)
Jackson, Gavin J., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Durairaj, Raj, Hoo, Nick, Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Ekere, Ndy N. and Wright, Jon (2004) Intermetallic phase detection in lead-free solders using synchrotron X-ray diffraction. Journal of Electronic Materials, 33 (12). pp. 1524-1529. ISSN 0361-5235 (Print), 1543-186X (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-004-0094-x)
inverter
Shahjalal, Mohammad, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2017) Electro-thermal modelling of multi chip power modules for high power converter application. In: 2017 18th International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology (ICEPT), Harbin. IEEE, pp. 940-945. ISBN 978-1-5386-2973-4 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2017.8046599)
iron
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bishop, J.E.L. and Tucker, J.W. (1996) Micromagnetic simulation of domain walls in iron films. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 155 (1-3). pp. 49-51. ISSN 0304-8853 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-8853(95)00665-6)
iron films
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bishop, J.E.L. and Tucker, J.W. (1996) Micromagnetic simulation of domain walls in iron films. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 155 (1-3). pp. 49-51. ISSN 0304-8853 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-8853(95)00665-6)
isolation substrate
Bailey, Christopher, Tilford, Tim, Ridout, Stephen and Lu, Hua (2008) Optimizing the reliability of power electronics module isolation substrates. EngOpt 2008: International Conference on Engineering Optimization. Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. ISBN 978-85-7650-152-7 (print and CD ROM)
Lu, Hua, Tilford, Tim, Xue, Xiangdong and Bailey, Christopher (2007) Thermal-mechanical modelling of power electronic module packaging. In: Ernst, L.J., Zhang, G.Q., Rodgers, P., Meuwissen, M., Marco, S., Van Driel, W.D. and De Saint Leger, O., (eds.) EUROSIME 2007: Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Micro-Electronics and Micro-Systems, Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., New York, pp. 317-322. ISBN 9781424411054 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESIME.2007.359960)
jet impingement cooling system
Rizvi, M.J., Skuriat, R., Tilford, Tim ORCID: 0000-0001-8307-6403 , Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Johnson, C. Mark and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2009) Modelling of jet-impingement cooling for power electronics. In: 10th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems, 2009. EuroSimE 2009. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA. ISBN 978-1-4244-4160-0 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESIME.2009.4938428)
joints
Rizvi, M.J., Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Chan, Y.C. and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2006) Comparative wetting behavior of Sn-0.7Cu and Sn-0.7Cu-0.3Ni solders on Cu and Ni substrates. 1st Electronics Systemintegration Technology Conference. Dresden, Saxony, Germany. 2006 proceedings. IEEE, Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 145-151. ISBN 142440553X (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ITHERM.2006.1645436)
key design parameters
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2011) Optimisation of heatsink design for a ruggedised LCD display. In: 2011 International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology & High Density Packaging. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 492-496. ISBN 9781457717703 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2011.6066883)
Kriging
Rajaguru, Pushparajah ORCID: 0000-0002-6041-0517 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2015) Sintered silver finite element modelling and reliability based design optimisation in power electronic module. Microelectronics Reliability, 55 (6). pp. 919-930. ISSN 0026-2714 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2015.03.011)
Rajaguru, Pushparajah ORCID: 0000-0002-6041-0517 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2014) Application of nonlinear fatigue damage models in power electronic module wirebond structure under various amplitude loadings. Advances in Manufacturing, 2 (3). pp. 239-250. ISSN 2095-3127 (Print), 2195-3597 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s40436-014-0054-5)
Rajaguru, Pushparajah ORCID: 0000-0002-6041-0517 , Stoyanov, Stoyan ORCID: 0000-0001-6091-1226 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2013) Application of Kriging and radial basis function for reliability optimization in power modules. Journal of Electronic Packaging, 135 (2):021009. ISSN 1528-9044 (Print), 1043-7398 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4024056)
Rajaguru, Pushparajah ORCID: 0000-0002-6041-0517 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2012) Application of Kriging and radial basis function in power electronic module wire bond structure reliability under various amplitude loading. International Journal of Fatigue, 45. pp. 61-70. ISSN 0142-1123 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2012.06.013)
layered structures
Nwanoro, Kenneth C., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2018) An approximate numerical method for the prediction of plastic strain in layered structures. In: 2018 7th Electronic System-Integration Technology Conference (ESTC 2018). IEEE, pp. 181-187. ISBN 978-1538668153
LCD displays
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2011) Optimisation of heatsink design for a ruggedised LCD display. In: 2011 International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology & High Density Packaging. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 492-496. ISBN 9781457717703 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2011.6066883)
lead free applications
Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Chan, Y. (2006) Analyzing the performance of flexible substrates for lead-free applications. Proceedings of EuroSime 2006 : 7th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multiphysics Simulation and Experiments in Micro-Electronics and Micro-Systems. IEEE, pp. 539-544. ISBN 1 4244 0276 X (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESIME.2006.1644052)
lead free solder
Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Rizvi, M.J., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2006) Thermal-mechanical analysis of flexible substrates during lead-free solder reflow. Proceedings of the 1st Electronics Systemintegration Technology Conference, 2006. IEEE, pp. 1007-1011. ISBN 1 4244 0552 1 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESTC.2006.280134)
lead-free solder
Jackson, Gavin J., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Durairaj, Raj, Hoo, Nick, Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Ekere, Ndy N. and Wright, Jon (2004) Intermetallic phase detection in lead-free solders using synchrotron X-ray diffraction. Journal of Electronic Materials, 33 (12). pp. 1524-1529. ISSN 0361-5235 (Print), 1543-186X (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-004-0094-x)
lead-free soldering
Rizvi, M.J., Yin, Chunyan, Bailey, Christopher and Lu, Hua (2007) Modelling the reliability of components on flexible substrates. IPACK 2007: proceedings of the ASME Interpack Conference 2007. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, pp. 375-380. ISBN 9780791842775 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/IPACK2007-33820)
lead-free solders
Kamara, Elisha, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Hunt, Chris, Di Maio, Davide and Thomas, Owen (2010) Computer simulation and design of a solder joint vibration test machine. In: 2010 11th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation, and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems, EuroSimE 2010. IEEE Conference Publications . Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA. ISBN 978-1-4244-7026-6 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESIME.2010.5464587)
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2003) Modelling the performance of lead-Free solder interconnects for copper bumped flip-chip devices. In: ASME 2003 International Electronic Packaging Technical Conference and Exhibition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, USA, pp. 605-610. ISBN 0-7918-3690-8 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/IPACK2003-35356)
life estimation
Musallam, Mahera, Johnson, C. Mark, Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2008) Real-time life expectancy estimation in power modules. In: 2nd Electronics System Integration Technology Conference, Greenwich, UK. IEEE Conference Publications, 1 . Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc, Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 231-236. ISBN 978-1-4244-2813-7 (Print), 978-1-4244-2814-4 (Electronic) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESTC.2008.4684355)
life prediction
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2017) Failure and reliability analysis of a SiC power module based on stress comparison to a Si device. IEEE Transactions on Device and Materials Reliability, 17 (4). pp. 727-737. ISSN 1530-4388 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/TDMR.2017.2766692)
Rajaguru, Pushparajah ORCID: 0000-0002-6041-0517 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2012) Application of Kriging and radial basis function in power electronic module wire bond structure reliability under various amplitude loading. International Journal of Fatigue, 45. pp. 61-70. ISSN 0142-1123 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2012.06.013)
life-time
Rizvi, M.J., Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Chan, Y.C. and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2006) Effects of thermal cycling profiles on the performance of chip-on-flex assembly using anisotropic conductive films. Thermal and Thermomechanical Phenomena in Electronics Systems, 2006. ITHERM '06. The Tenth Intersociety Conference on. IEEE, pp. 855-860. ISBN 0780395247 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ITHERM.2006.1645436)
light emitting diodes
Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 and Lee, Yek (2010) Multi-physics modelling for packaging of liquid crystal displays in harsh environments. In: Electronics System Integration Technology Conference, ESTC 2010 - Proceedings. IEEE Computer Society, Piscataway, USA, pp. 1-6. ISBN 9781424485536 (Print), 9781424485543 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESTC.2010.5642898)
liquid crystal displays
Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 and Lee, Yek (2010) Multi-physics modelling for packaging of liquid crystal displays in harsh environments. In: Electronics System Integration Technology Conference, ESTC 2010 - Proceedings. IEEE Computer Society, Piscataway, USA, pp. 1-6. ISBN 9781424485536 (Print), 9781424485543 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESTC.2010.5642898)
lLifetime estimation
Musallam, Mahera, Johnson, C. Mark, Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2008) Real-time life expectancy estimation in power modules. In: 2nd Electronics System Integration Technology Conference, Greenwich, UK. IEEE Conference Publications, 1 . Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc, Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 231-236. ISBN 978-1-4244-2813-7 (Print), 978-1-4244-2814-4 (Electronic) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESTC.2008.4684355)
load-induced thermal cycling
Musallam, M., Johnson, C.M., Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2009) Real-time comparison of power module failure modes under in-service conditions. In: 2009 13th European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications, EPE '09. Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers, Inc, Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 1-10. ISBN 978-90-75815-13-9 (electronic), 978-1-4244-4432-8 (print)
magnetic and optical
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Zhang, Xiaohong and Titman, J.M. (1997) Rotating-frame nuclear magnetic relaxation of spins diffusing on a disordered lattice: a Monte Carlo model. Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 9 (42). pp. 9097-9111. ISSN 0953-8984 (Print), 1361-648X (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/9/42/022)
magnetic domains
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bishop, J.E.L. and Tucker, J.W. (1996) Micromagnetic simulation of domain walls in iron films. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 155 (1-3). pp. 49-51. ISSN 0304-8853 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-8853(95)00665-6)
magnetization
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bishop, J.E.L. and Tucker, J.W. (1996) Micromagnetic simulation of domain walls in iron films. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 155 (1-3). pp. 49-51. ISSN 0304-8853 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-8853(95)00665-6)
manufacturing processes
Flynn, David, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Desmulliez, Marc P.Y. (2006) Assessment of microInductors for DC-DC converters. Proceedings of 2006 International Conference on Electronic Materials and Packaging (EMAP 2006). IEEE. ISBN 978-1-4244-0834-4
Mapping
Nwanoro, Kenneth C., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2018) Using FloTHERM XT and ANSYS workbench to perform Thermo-Mechanical analysis. Engineering Edge. (In Press)
materials properties
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Cross, M. (2000) Reliability analysis of flip chip designs via computer simulation. Journal of Electronic Packaging, 122 (3). pp. 214-219. ISSN 1528-9044 (Print), 1043-7398 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/1.1286122)
mathematical model
Kabir, Ahsanul, Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Stoyanov, Stoyan ORCID: 0000-0001-6091-1226 (2012) A review of data-driven prognostics in power electronics. In: 2012 35th International Spring Seminar on Electronics Technology. IEEE Conference Publications . Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, N.J., USA, pp. 189-192. ISBN 978-1-4673-2241-6 (Print), 978-1-4673-2239-3 (Online) ISSN 2161-2528 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ISSE.2012.6273136)
mathematical models
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bishop, J.E.L. and Tucker, J.W. (1996) Micromagnetic simulation of domain walls in iron films. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 155 (1-3). pp. 49-51. ISSN 0304-8853 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-8853(95)00665-6)
mathematical techniques
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bishop, J.E.L. and Tucker, J.W. (1996) Micromagnetic simulation of domain walls in iron films. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 155 (1-3). pp. 49-51. ISSN 0304-8853 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-8853(95)00665-6)
mechanical & thermal
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Zhang, Xiaohong and Titman, J.M. (1997) Rotating-frame nuclear magnetic relaxation of spins diffusing on a disordered lattice: a Monte Carlo model. Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 9 (42). pp. 9097-9111. ISSN 0953-8984 (Print), 1361-648X (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/9/42/022)
metal-hydrogen systems
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Zhang, Xiaohong and Titman, J.M. (2000) Neutron quasi-elastic scattering in disordered solids: a Monte Carlo study of metal-hydrogen systems. Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 12 (11). pp. 2379-2391. ISSN 0953-8984 (Print), 1361-648X (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/12/11/304)
metallic films
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bishop, J.E.L. and Tucker, J.W. (1996) Micromagnetic simulation of domain walls in iron films. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 155 (1-3). pp. 49-51. ISSN 0304-8853 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-8853(95)00665-6)
metal–hydrogen systems
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Zhang, Xiaohong and Titman, J.M. (1997) Measuring distributions of jump rates in disordered metal–hydrogen systems by nuclear magnetic relaxation. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 253. pp. 425-427. ISSN 0925-8388 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-8388(96)03083-6)
Micro-electronic displays
Lee, Yek, Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Riches, Steve, Bartholomew, Martin and Tebbit, Nigel (2006) Thermo-mechanical analysis of the packaging process for micro-electronic displays. 7th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multiphysics Simulation and Experiments in Micro-Electronics and Micro-Systems, 2006. EuroSime 2006. IEEE Computer Society, pp. 190-195. ISBN 1 4244 0275 1 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESIME.2006.1644051)
micro-manufactured
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Flynn, David, Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Desmulliez, Marc P.Y. (2006) Computer modeling of a micro-manufactured one-turn inductor. Proceedings of the Sixth IEEE CPMT Conference on High Density Microsystem Design and Packaging and Component Failure Analysis, 2006. IEEE. ISBN 1 4244 0489 4 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/HDP.2006.1707562)
microelectronics
Bailey, Christopher, Lu, Hua, Stoyanov, Stoyan, Hughes, Michael, Yin, Chunyan and Gwyer, David (2007) Multi-physics modelling for microelectronics and microsystems - current capabilities and future challenges. In: Ernst, L.J., Zhang, G.Q., Rodgers, P., Meuwissen, M., Marco, S., Van Driel, W.D. and De Saint Leger, O., (eds.) EUROSIME 2007: Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Micro-Electronics and Micro-Systems, Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., New York, pp. 4-11. ISBN 9781424411054 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESIME.2007.360048)
Bailey, Christopher, Rizvi, M.J., Yin, Chunyan, Lu, Hua and Stoyanov, Stoyan (2007) Application of modelling for predicting the behaviour of polymers and adhesives in microelectronic and photonic devices. 6th International Conference on Polymers and Adhesives in Microelectronics and Photonics. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 240-244. ISBN 9781424411863 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/POLYTR.2007.4339175)
microfabricated solenoid inductor
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Flynn, David, Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Desmulliez, M.Y. (2006) An analysis of a microfabricated solenoid inductor. Proceedings of the 1st Electronics Systemintegration Technology Conference, 2006. IEEE, pp. 556-561. ISBN 1 4244 0552 1 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESTC.2006.280058)
microinductor
Flynn, David, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Desmulliez, Marc P.Y. (2008) Design, modeling and characterization of a microinductor for future DC-DC power converters. In: 2nd Electronics System-Integration Technology Conference, 2008. ESTC 2008. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 577-582. ISBN 978-1-4244-2814-4 (print), 978-1-4244-2813-7 (online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESTC.2008.4684414)
microinductors
Flynn, David, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Desmulliez, Marc P.Y. (2006) Assessment of microInductors for DC-DC converters. Proceedings of 2006 International Conference on Electronic Materials and Packaging (EMAP 2006). IEEE. ISBN 978-1-4244-0834-4
micromagnetic simulation
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bishop, J.E.L. and Tucker, J.W. (1996) Micromagnetic simulation of domain walls in iron films. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 155 (1-3). pp. 49-51. ISSN 0304-8853 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-8853(95)00665-6)
micromagnetism
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bishop, J.E.L. and Tucker, J.W. (1996) Simulation of transverse and longitudinal magnetic ripple structures induced by surface anisotropy. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 163 (3). pp. 285-291. ISSN 0304-8853 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-8853(96)00345-9)
microsystem design
Xue, Xiangdong, Lu, Hua and Bailey, Christopher (2007) A modelling approach for coupling numerical analytical techniques applied in microsystems. ICEPT: 2007 8th International Conference On Electronics Packaging Technology, Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., New York, pp. 204-211. ISBN 9781424413911 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2007.4441412)
microsystems
Rajaguru, Pushparajah ORCID: 0000-0002-6041-0517 , Stoyanov, Stoyan ORCID: 0000-0001-6091-1226 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2013) Application of Kriging and radial basis function for reliability optimization in power modules. Journal of Electronic Packaging, 135 (2):021009. ISSN 1528-9044 (Print), 1043-7398 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4024056)
Rajaguru, Pushparajah ORCID: 0000-0002-6041-0517 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2012) Application of Kriging and radial basis function in power electronic module wire bond structure reliability under various amplitude loading. International Journal of Fatigue, 45. pp. 61-70. ISSN 0142-1123 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2012.06.013)
Xue, Xiangdong, Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Stoyanov, Stoyan ORCID: 0000-0001-6091-1226 (2011) Integration of analytical techniques in stochastic optimization of microsystem reliability. Microelectronics Reliability, 51 (5). pp. 936-945. ISSN 0026-2714 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2011.01.008)
Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Stoyanov, Stoyan ORCID: 0000-0001-6091-1226 , Tilford, Timothy, Xue, Xiangdong, Alam, M. O., Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 and Hughes, Michael (2008) Modelling technologies and applications. In: Morris, James E., (ed.) Nanopackaging: Nanotechnologies and Electronics Packaging. Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, New York, USA, pp. 15-38. ISBN 978-0-387-47325-3 (Print) 978-0-387-47326-0 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-47325-3_2)
Bailey, Christopher, Lu, Hua, Stoyanov, Stoyan, Hughes, Michael, Yin, Chunyan and Gwyer, David (2007) Multi-physics modelling for microelectronics and microsystems - current capabilities and future challenges. In: Ernst, L.J., Zhang, G.Q., Rodgers, P., Meuwissen, M., Marco, S., Van Driel, W.D. and De Saint Leger, O., (eds.) EUROSIME 2007: Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Micro-Electronics and Micro-Systems, Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., New York, pp. 4-11. ISBN 9781424411054 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESIME.2007.360048)
Xue, Xiangdong, Lu, Hua and Bailey, Christopher (2007) A modelling approach for coupling numerical analytical techniques applied in microsystems. ICEPT: 2007 8th International Conference On Electronics Packaging Technology, Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., New York, pp. 204-211. ISBN 9781424413911 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2007.4441412)
Miner's linear damage accumulation
Lu, Hua, Tilford, Tim, Bailey, Christopher and Newcombe, David (2007) Lifetime prediction for power electronics module substrate mount-down solder interconnect. HDP'07: Proceedings Of The 2007 International Symposium On High Density Packaging And Microsystem Integration. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., New York, pp. 40-45. ISBN 9781424412525 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/HDP.2007.4283558)
minium wires
Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 (2010) Modelling reliability of power electronics packaging. In: Proceedings of the ASME InterPack Conference 2009, IPACK2009. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, USA, pp. 215-220. ISBN 9780791843604 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/InterPACK2009-89430)
model order reduction
Rajaguru, Pushpa ORCID: 0000-0002-6041-0517 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Bella, Martina (2020) Modelling and analysis of vibration on power electronic module structure and application of model order reduction. Microelectronics Reliability, 110:113697. ISSN 0026-2714 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2020.113697)
modeling
Rizvi, M.J., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2009) Modeling the diffusion of solid copper into liquid solder alloys. Thin Solid Films, 517 (5). pp. 1686-1689. ISSN 0040-6090 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsf.2008.09.105)
Rizvi, M.J., Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Chan, Y.C. and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2007) Effect of adding 0.3 wt% Ni into the Sn–0.7 wt%Cu solder: part I: wetting behavior on Cu and Ni substrates. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 438 (1-2). pp. 116-121. ISSN 0925-8388 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2006.08.048)
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2003) Modelling the performance of lead-Free solder interconnects for copper bumped flip-chip devices. In: ASME 2003 International Electronic Packaging Technical Conference and Exhibition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, USA, pp. 605-610. ISBN 0-7918-3690-8 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/IPACK2003-35356)
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2000) Material properties, geometry and their effect on the fatigue life of two flip-chip models. In: ITHERM Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 65-71. ISBN 0780359127 ISSN 0189-9870 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ITHERM.2000.866172)
modelling
Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Chan, Y.C. (2006) Macro-micro modelling of moisture induced stresses in an ACF flip chip assembly. Soldering & Surface Mount Technology, 18 (2). pp. 27-32. ISSN 0954-0911 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1108/09540910610665107)
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2002) Computer modelling of the reliability of flip chips with metal column bumping. In: ITHERM 2002. The Eighth Intersociety Conference on Thermal and Thermomechanical Phenomena in Electronic Systems [Proceedings]. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., pp. 967-973. ISBN 0780371526 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ITHERM.2002.1012561)
Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Glinski, Greg, Wheeler, Daniel, Hamilton, Phil, Hendriksen, Mike and Smith, Brian (2002) Using computer models to identify optimal conditions for flip-chip assembly and reliability. Circuit World, 28 (1). pp. 14-20. ISSN 0305-6120 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1108/03056120210696658)
Rafii-Tabar, Hashem, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Cross, Mark (1998) A multi-scale atomistic-continuum modelling of crack propagation in a two-dimensional macroscopic plate. Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 10 (11). pp. 2375-2387. ISSN 0953-8984 (Print), 1361-648X (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/10/11/003)
modelling methodologies
Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Stoyanov, Stoyan ORCID: 0000-0001-6091-1226 and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2017) Co-design And Modelling For Advanced Integration And Packaging: Manufacturing And Reliability. Wspc Series In Advanced Integration And Packaging . World Scientific Publishing. ISBN 978-9814740203 ISSN 2315-473X (doi:https://doi.org/10.1142/9900)
modelling technologies
Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Stoyanov, Stoyan ORCID: 0000-0001-6091-1226 , Tilford, Timothy, Xue, Xiangdong, Alam, M. O., Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 and Hughes, Michael (2008) Modelling technologies and applications. In: Morris, James E., (ed.) Nanopackaging: Nanotechnologies and Electronics Packaging. Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, New York, USA, pp. 15-38. ISBN 978-0-387-47325-3 (Print) 978-0-387-47326-0 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-47325-3_2)
modelling tools
Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 (2010) Modelling reliability of power electronics packaging. In: Proceedings of the ASME InterPack Conference 2009, IPACK2009. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, USA, pp. 215-220. ISBN 9780791843604 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/InterPACK2009-89430)
modules
Warner, Matt, Parry, John, Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2004) Solder life prediction in a thermal analysis software environment. In: The Ninth Intersociety Conference on Thermal and Thermomechanical Phenomena In Electronic Systems (ITHERM 2004) [Proceedings]. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 391-396. ISBN 0780383575 ISSN 1089-9870 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ITHERM.2004.1318309)
moisture
Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Chan, Y.C. (2006) Macro-micro modelling of moisture induced stresses in an ACF flip chip assembly. Soldering & Surface Mount Technology, 18 (2). pp. 27-32. ISSN 0954-0911 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1108/09540910610665107)
Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Chan, Yan-Cheong (2005) Moisture effects on the reliability of ACF interconnections. Electronics World, 111 (1836). pp. 20-24. ISSN 1365-4675
molecular dynamics
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Rafii-Tabar, H. and Cross, M. (1997) Molecular dynamics simulation of fractures using an N-body potential. Philosophical Magazine Letters, 75 (5). pp. 237-244. ISSN 0950-0839 (Print), 1362-3036 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/095008397179480)
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Rafii-Tabar, H. and Cross, M. (1997) Molecular dynamics simulation of fractures using an N-body potential. Philosophical Magazine Letters, 75 (5). pp. 237-244. ISSN 0950-0839 (Print), 1362-3036 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/095008397179480)
monitoring
Kabir, Ahsanul, Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Stoyanov, Stoyan ORCID: 0000-0001-6091-1226 (2012) A review of data-driven prognostics in power electronics. In: 2012 35th International Spring Seminar on Electronics Technology. IEEE Conference Publications . Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, N.J., USA, pp. 189-192. ISBN 978-1-4673-2241-6 (Print), 978-1-4673-2239-3 (Online) ISSN 2161-2528 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ISSE.2012.6273136)
Monte Carlo calculations
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Zhang, Xiaohong and Titman, J.M. (1997) Measuring distributions of jump rates in disordered metal–hydrogen systems by nuclear magnetic relaxation. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 253. pp. 425-427. ISSN 0925-8388 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-8388(96)03083-6)
Monte Carlo study
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Zhang, Xiaohong and Titman, J.M. (2000) Neutron quasi-elastic scattering in disordered solids: a Monte Carlo study of metal-hydrogen systems. Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 12 (11). pp. 2379-2391. ISSN 0953-8984 (Print), 1361-648X (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/12/11/304)
morphology
Xu, Sha, Chan, Yan Cheong, Zhu, Xiaoxin, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2014) Effective method to disperse and incorporate carbon nanotubes in electroless Ni-P deposits. In: 2014 IEEE 64th Electronic Components and Technology Conference (ECTC) Proceedings. Curran Associates, Stoughton, WI, USA, pp. 1342-1347. ISBN 9781479924080 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ECTC.2014.6897466)
Multi-objective optimization
Nwanoro, Kenneth, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2018) An analysis of the reliability and design optimization of aluminium ribbon bonds in power electronics modules using computer simulation method. Microelectronics Reliability, 87. pp. 1-14. ISSN 0026-2714 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2018.05.013)
multi-physics
Zhu, Xiaoxin, Kotadia, H., Xu, Sha, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Mannan, S.H., Chan, Y.C. and Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2011) Multi-physics computer simulation of the electromigration phenomenon. In: ICEPT-HDP 2011 Proceedings - 2011 International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology and High Density Packaging. IEEE Computer Society, Piscataway, USA, pp. 448-452. ISBN 9781457717703 (Print), 9781457717680 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2011.6066874)
Cross, Mark, Stoyanov, Stoyan ORCID: 0000-0001-6091-1226 , Mouchmov, Apostol, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Croft, Nick, Slone, Avril, Williams, Alison, Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Pericleous, Koulis ORCID: 0000-0002-7426-9999 (2003) Multi-physics-multi-scale simulation and optimisation: the next generation. In: NAFEMS World Congress, 2003, Orlando, Florida, USA.
multi-physics modelling
Bailey, Christopher, Lu, Hua, Stoyanov, Stoyan, Hughes, Michael, Yin, Chunyan and Gwyer, David (2007) Multi-physics modelling for microelectronics and microsystems - current capabilities and future challenges. In: Ernst, L.J., Zhang, G.Q., Rodgers, P., Meuwissen, M., Marco, S., Van Driel, W.D. and De Saint Leger, O., (eds.) EUROSIME 2007: Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Micro-Electronics and Micro-Systems, Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., New York, pp. 4-11. ISBN 9781424411054 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESIME.2007.360048)
multi-scale simulations
Cross, Mark, Stoyanov, Stoyan ORCID: 0000-0001-6091-1226 , Mouchmov, Apostol, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Croft, Nick, Slone, Avril, Williams, Alison, Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Pericleous, Koulis ORCID: 0000-0002-7426-9999 (2003) Multi-physics-multi-scale simulation and optimisation: the next generation. In: NAFEMS World Congress, 2003, Orlando, Florida, USA.
multichip modules
Newcombe, D.R., Chamund, Dinesh, Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2010) Reliability metrics for IGBT power modules. In: Proceedings - 2010 11th International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology and High Density Packaging, ICEPT-HDP 2010. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 670-674. ISBN 9781424481408 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2010.5582869)
Patil, Nishad, Das, Diganta, Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Pecht, Michael (2009) A fusion approach to IGBT power module prognostics. In: 10th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems, 2009. EuroSimE 2009. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 195-199. ISBN 9781424441600 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESIME.2009.4938491)
Musallam, Mahera, Johnson, C. Mark, Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2008) Real-time life expectancy estimation in power modules. In: 2nd Electronics System Integration Technology Conference, Greenwich, UK. IEEE Conference Publications, 1 . Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc, Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 231-236. ISBN 978-1-4244-2813-7 (Print), 978-1-4244-2814-4 (Electronic) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESTC.2008.4684355)
multiphysics
Xue, Xiangdong, Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Stoyanov, Stoyan ORCID: 0000-0001-6091-1226 (2011) Integration of analytical techniques in stochastic optimization of microsystem reliability. Microelectronics Reliability, 51 (5). pp. 936-945. ISSN 0026-2714 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2011.01.008)
Multiphysics modelling
Rajaguru, Pushparajah ORCID: 0000-0002-6041-0517 , Ortiz-Gonzalez, Jose Angel, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Alatise, Olawiwola (2017) A multiphysics modeling and experimental analysis of pressure contacts in power electronics applications. IEEE Transactions on Components, Packaging and Manufacturing Technology, 7 (6). pp. 893-900. ISSN 2156-3950 (Print), 2156-3985 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/TCPMT.2017.2688021)
N-body
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Rafii-Tabar, H. and Cross, M. (1997) Molecular dynamics simulation of fractures using an N-body potential. Philosophical Magazine Letters, 75 (5). pp. 237-244. ISSN 0950-0839 (Print), 1362-3036 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/095008397179480)
N-body potential
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Rafii-Tabar, H. and Cross, M. (1997) Molecular dynamics simulation of fractures using an N-body potential. Philosophical Magazine Letters, 75 (5). pp. 237-244. ISSN 0950-0839 (Print), 1362-3036 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/095008397179480)
nano-techology
Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Stoyanov, Stoyan ORCID: 0000-0001-6091-1226 , Tilford, Timothy, Xue, Xiangdong, Alam, M. O., Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 and Hughes, Michael (2008) Modelling technologies and applications. In: Morris, James E., (ed.) Nanopackaging: Nanotechnologies and Electronics Packaging. Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, New York, USA, pp. 15-38. ISBN 978-0-387-47325-3 (Print) 978-0-387-47326-0 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-47325-3_2)
neutron quasi-elastic scattering
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Zhang, Xiaohong and Titman, J.M. (2000) Neutron quasi-elastic scattering in disordered solids: a Monte Carlo study of metal-hydrogen systems. Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 12 (11). pp. 2379-2391. ISSN 0953-8984 (Print), 1361-648X (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/12/11/304)
nuclear magnetic relaxation
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Zhang, Xiaohong and Titman, J.M. (1997) Measuring distributions of jump rates in disordered metal–hydrogen systems by nuclear magnetic relaxation. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 253. pp. 425-427. ISSN 0925-8388 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-8388(96)03083-6)
Numerical methods
Nwanoro, Kenneth C., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2018) An approximate numerical method for the prediction of plastic strain in layered structures. In: 2018 7th Electronic System-Integration Technology Conference (ESTC 2018). IEEE, pp. 181-187. ISBN 978-1538668153
numerical modelling
Rizvi, M.J., Skuriat, R., Tilford, Tim ORCID: 0000-0001-8307-6403 , Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Johnson, C. Mark and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2009) Modelling of jet-impingement cooling for power electronics. In: 10th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems, 2009. EuroSimE 2009. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA. ISBN 978-1-4244-4160-0 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESIME.2009.4938428)
Bailey, Christopher, Tilford, Tim, Ridout, Stephen and Lu, Hua (2008) Optimizing the reliability of power electronics module isolation substrates. EngOpt 2008: International Conference on Engineering Optimization. Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. ISBN 978-85-7650-152-7 (print and CD ROM)
Lu, Hua, Tilford, Tim, Bailey, Christopher and Newcombe, David (2007) Lifetime prediction for power electronics module substrate mount-down solder interconnect. HDP'07: Proceedings Of The 2007 International Symposium On High Density Packaging And Microsystem Integration. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., New York, pp. 40-45. ISBN 9781424412525 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/HDP.2007.4283558)
Bailey, Christopher, Tilford, Tim and Lu, Hua (2007) Reliability analysis for power electronics modules. 2007 30th International Spring Seminar On Electronics Technology. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., New York, pp. 12-17. ISBN 9781424412174 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ISSE.2007.4432813)
Tang, Y.K., Stoyanov, Stoyan ORCID: 0000-0001-6091-1226 , Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2006) Decision support systems for eco-friendly electronic products. Electronic Materials and Packaging, 2006. EMAP 2006. International Conference on. IEEE, Piscataway, N.J., pp. 77-84. ISBN 1424408342; 9781424408344 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/EMAP.2006.4430580)
Numerical simulation
Nwanoro, Kenneth Chimezie, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2018) Numerical simulation of the junction temperature, the coolant flow rate and the reliability of an IGBT module. In: 2018 24th International Workshop on Thermal Investigations of ICs and Systems (THERMINIC 2018). IEEE, pp. 250-255. ISBN 978-1538667606
Numerical software
Nwanoro, Kenneth C., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2018) Using FloTHERM XT and ANSYS workbench to perform Thermo-Mechanical analysis. Engineering Edge. (In Press)
one turn inductor
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Flynn, David, Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Desmulliez, Marc P.Y. (2006) Computer modeling of a micro-manufactured one-turn inductor. Proceedings of the Sixth IEEE CPMT Conference on High Density Microsystem Design and Packaging and Component Failure Analysis, 2006. IEEE. ISBN 1 4244 0489 4 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/HDP.2006.1707562)
optical performance
Lee, Yek, Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Riches, Steve, Bartholomew, Martin and Tebbit, Nigel (2006) Analysis of the thermo mechanical effects on packaging process of performance enhanced AMLCD's and the optical performance of the display. Proceedings of the 1st Electronics Systemintegration Technology Conference, 2006. IEEE, pp. 1214-1217. ISBN 9781424405527 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESTC.2006.280164)
optimal design
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2011) Optimisation of heatsink design for a ruggedised LCD display. In: 2011 International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology & High Density Packaging. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 492-496. ISBN 9781457717703 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2011.6066883)
optimisations
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2011) Optimisation of heatsink design for a ruggedised LCD display. In: 2011 International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology & High Density Packaging. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 492-496. ISBN 9781457717703 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2011.6066883)
optimization
Evans, Paul, Castellazzi, Alberto, Johnson, C. Mark, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2014) The optimization of thermal performance in power electronics modules. In: 2014 15th International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology. Institute of Electrical and Electronics, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 734-739. ISBN 978-1-4799-4707-2 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2014.6922755)
Bailey, Christopher, Tilford, Tim, Ridout, Stephen and Lu, Hua (2008) Optimizing the reliability of power electronics module isolation substrates. EngOpt 2008: International Conference on Engineering Optimization. Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. ISBN 978-85-7650-152-7 (print and CD ROM)
optimization of solder
Xue, Xiangdong, Lu, Hua and Bailey, Christopher (2007) A modelling approach for coupling numerical analytical techniques applied in microsystems. ICEPT: 2007 8th International Conference On Electronics Packaging Technology, Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., New York, pp. 204-211. ISBN 9781424413911 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2007.4441412)
optimization tools
Xue, Xiangdong, Lu, Hua and Bailey, Christopher (2007) A modelling approach for coupling numerical analytical techniques applied in microsystems. ICEPT: 2007 8th International Conference On Electronics Packaging Technology, Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., New York, pp. 204-211. ISBN 9781424413911 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2007.4441412)
packaged modules
Lu, Hua, Loh, Wei-Sun, Tilford, Tim, Johnson, M. and Bailey, Christopher (2007) Reliability of power electronic modules. ASME 2007 InterPACK Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, pp. 883-888. ISBN 0791842789 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/IPACK2007-33817)
packaging
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 (2009) Design for reliability of power electronics modules. Microelectronics Reliability, 49 (9-11). pp. 1250-1255. ISSN 0026-2714 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2009.07.055)
Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Stoyanov, Stoyan ORCID: 0000-0001-6091-1226 , Tilford, Timothy, Xue, Xiangdong, Alam, M. O., Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 and Hughes, Michael (2008) Modelling technologies and applications. In: Morris, James E., (ed.) Nanopackaging: Nanotechnologies and Electronics Packaging. Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, New York, USA, pp. 15-38. ISBN 978-0-387-47325-3 (Print) 978-0-387-47326-0 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-47325-3_2)
packaging technology
Tilford, Tim ORCID: 0000-0001-8307-6403 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2006) Thermo-mechanical modelling of power electronics module structures. 2006 8th Electronics Packaging Technology Conference (EPTC 2006) : 6-8 December 2006, Singapore. IEEE, Picsataway, N.J., pp. 214-219. ISBN 1424406641 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/EPTC.2006.342718)
parameters
Patil, Nishad, Das, Diganta, Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Pecht, Michael (2009) A fusion approach to IGBT power module prognostics. In: 10th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems, 2009. EuroSimE 2009. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 195-199. ISBN 9781424441600 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESIME.2009.4938491)
Particle Swarm Optimisation
Rajaguru, Pushparajah ORCID: 0000-0002-6041-0517 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2015) Sintered silver finite element modelling and reliability based design optimisation in power electronic module. Microelectronics Reliability, 55 (6). pp. 919-930. ISSN 0026-2714 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2015.03.011)
performance data
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2011) Optimisation of heatsink design for a ruggedised LCD display. In: 2011 International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology & High Density Packaging. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 492-496. ISBN 9781457717703 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2011.6066883)
photonics
Bailey, Christopher, Rizvi, M.J., Yin, Chunyan, Lu, Hua and Stoyanov, Stoyan (2007) Application of modelling for predicting the behaviour of polymers and adhesives in microelectronic and photonic devices. 6th International Conference on Polymers and Adhesives in Microelectronics and Photonics. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 240-244. ISBN 9781424411863 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/POLYTR.2007.4339175)
physics
Kabir, Ahsanul, Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Stoyanov, Stoyan ORCID: 0000-0001-6091-1226 (2012) A review of data-driven prognostics in power electronics. In: 2012 35th International Spring Seminar on Electronics Technology. IEEE Conference Publications . Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, N.J., USA, pp. 189-192. ISBN 978-1-4673-2241-6 (Print), 978-1-4673-2239-3 (Online) ISSN 2161-2528 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ISSE.2012.6273136)
physics of failure techniques
Lu, Hua, Loh, Wei-Sun, Tilford, Tim, Johnson, M. and Bailey, Christopher (2007) Reliability of power electronic modules. ASME 2007 InterPACK Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, pp. 883-888. ISBN 0791842789 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/IPACK2007-33817)
physics-of-failure
Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Musallam, Mahera, Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Johnson, C. Mark (2010) Prognostic reliability analysis of power electronics modules. International Journal of Performability Engineering, 6 (5):10. pp. 513-524. ISSN 0973-1318
plastic deformation
Warner, Matt, Parry, John, Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2004) Solder life prediction in a thermal analysis software environment. In: The Ninth Intersociety Conference on Thermal and Thermomechanical Phenomena In Electronic Systems (ITHERM 2004) [Proceedings]. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 391-396. ISBN 0780383575 ISSN 1089-9870 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ITHERM.2004.1318309)
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2002) Computer modelling of the reliability of flip chips with metal column bumping. In: ITHERM 2002. The Eighth Intersociety Conference on Thermal and Thermomechanical Phenomena in Electronic Systems [Proceedings]. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., pp. 967-973. ISBN 0780371526 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ITHERM.2002.1012561)
plastic strain
Nwanoro, Kenneth C., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2018) An approximate numerical method for the prediction of plastic strain in layered structures. In: 2018 7th Electronic System-Integration Technology Conference (ESTC 2018). IEEE, pp. 181-187. ISBN 978-1538668153
polymers
Bailey, Christopher, Rizvi, M.J., Yin, Chunyan, Lu, Hua and Stoyanov, Stoyan (2007) Application of modelling for predicting the behaviour of polymers and adhesives in microelectronic and photonic devices. 6th International Conference on Polymers and Adhesives in Microelectronics and Photonics. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 240-244. ISBN 9781424411863 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/POLYTR.2007.4339175)
power converters
Shahjalal, Mohammad, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2014) A review of the computer based simulation of electro-thermal design of power electronics devices. In: 20th International Workshop on Thermal Investigations of ICs and Systems. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA. ISBN 9781479954155 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/THERMINIC.2014.6972515)
Power cycling
Nwanoro, Kenneth C., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2018) Using FloTHERM XT and ANSYS workbench to perform Thermo-Mechanical analysis. Engineering Edge. (In Press)
Nwanoro, Kenneth, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2018) An analysis of the reliability and design optimization of aluminium ribbon bonds in power electronics modules using computer simulation method. Microelectronics Reliability, 87. pp. 1-14. ISSN 0026-2714 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2018.05.013)
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2017) Failure and reliability analysis of a SiC power module based on stress comparison to a Si device. IEEE Transactions on Device and Materials Reliability, 17 (4). pp. 727-737. ISSN 1530-4388 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/TDMR.2017.2766692)
power electronic module
Rajaguru, Pushpa ORCID: 0000-0002-6041-0517 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2019) Time integration damage model for Sn3.5Ag solder interconnect in power electronic module. IEEE Transactions on Device and Materials Reliability, 19 (1). ISSN 1530-4388 (Print), 1558-2574 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/TDMR.2019.2891949)
Rajaguru, Pushparajah ORCID: 0000-0002-6041-0517 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2015) A time dependent damage indicator model for Sn3.5Ag solder layer in power electronic module. Microelectronics Reliability, 55 (11). pp. 2371-2381. ISSN 0026-2714 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2015.07.047)
Rajaguru, Pushparajah ORCID: 0000-0002-6041-0517 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2015) Sintered silver finite element modelling and reliability based design optimisation in power electronic module. Microelectronics Reliability, 55 (6). pp. 919-930. ISSN 0026-2714 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2015.03.011)
Rajaguru, Pushparajah ORCID: 0000-0002-6041-0517 , Stoyanov, Stoyan ORCID: 0000-0001-6091-1226 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2013) Application of Kriging and radial basis function for reliability optimization in power modules. Journal of Electronic Packaging, 135 (2):021009. ISSN 1528-9044 (Print), 1043-7398 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4024056)
Rajaguru, Pushparajah ORCID: 0000-0002-6041-0517 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2012) Application of Kriging and radial basis function in power electronic module wire bond structure reliability under various amplitude loading. International Journal of Fatigue, 45. pp. 61-70. ISSN 0142-1123 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2012.06.013)
power electronic modules
Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Yin, Chunyan and Tilford, Timothy (2008) Integrated reliability and prognostics prediction methodology for power electronic modules. In: IET Seminar on Aircraft Health Management for New Operational and Enterprise Solutions. IET Digest, 2008/1 . The Institution of Engineering and Technology, Stevenage, UK, pp. 1-39. ISBN 978-0-86341-936-2 ISSN 0537-9989 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1049/ic:20080638)
Bailey, Christopher, Lu, Hua and Tilford, Tim (2007) Predicting the reliability of power electronic modules. In: Keyun, Bi and Ming, Li, (eds.) ICEPT: 2007 8th International Conference On Electronics Packaging Technology, Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., New York, pp. 809-813. ISBN 9781424413911 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2007.4441543)
Tilford, Tim ORCID: 0000-0001-8307-6403 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2006) Thermo-mechanical modelling of power electronics module structures. 2006 8th Electronics Packaging Technology Conference (EPTC 2006) : 6-8 December 2006, Singapore. IEEE, Picsataway, N.J., pp. 214-219. ISBN 1424406641 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/EPTC.2006.342718)
power electronic modules (PEMs)
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Loh, Wei-Sun, Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Johnson, C. Mark (2008) Computer simulation of aluminium wirebonds with globtop in power electronics modules. 3rd International Microsystems, Packaging, Assembly & Circuits Technology Conference, 2008. IMPACT 2008. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 348-351. ISBN 978-1-4244-3623-1 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/IMPACT.2008.4783883)
Power electronics
Nwanoro, Kenneth Chimezie, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2018) Numerical simulation of the junction temperature, the coolant flow rate and the reliability of an IGBT module. In: 2018 24th International Workshop on Thermal Investigations of ICs and Systems (THERMINIC 2018). IEEE, pp. 250-255. ISBN 978-1538667606
Nwanoro, Kenneth, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2018) An analysis of the reliability and design optimization of aluminium ribbon bonds in power electronics modules using computer simulation method. Microelectronics Reliability, 87. pp. 1-14. ISSN 0026-2714 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2018.05.013)
Nwanoro, Kenneth Chimezie, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2017) Computer simulation of the reliability of wire bonds and ribbon bonds in power electronics modules. In: 2017 23rd International Workshop on Thermal Investigations of ICs and Systems (THERMINIC). IEEE, pp. 1-6. ISBN 978-1-5386-1929-2 ISSN 2474-1523 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/THERMINIC.2017.8233827)
Shahjalal, Mohammad, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2017) Electro-thermal modelling of multi chip power modules for high power converter application. In: 2017 18th International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology (ICEPT), Harbin. IEEE, pp. 940-945. ISBN 978-1-5386-2973-4 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2017.8046599)
Kabir, Ahsanul, Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Stoyanov, Stoyan ORCID: 0000-0001-6091-1226 (2012) A review of data-driven prognostics in power electronics. In: 2012 35th International Spring Seminar on Electronics Technology. IEEE Conference Publications . Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, N.J., USA, pp. 189-192. ISBN 978-1-4673-2241-6 (Print), 978-1-4673-2239-3 (Online) ISSN 2161-2528 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ISSE.2012.6273136)
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 (2009) Design for reliability of power electronics modules. Microelectronics Reliability, 49 (9-11). pp. 1250-1255. ISSN 0026-2714 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2009.07.055)
Musallam, Mahera, Johnson, C. Mark, Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2008) Real-time life expectancy estimation in power modules. In: 2nd Electronics System Integration Technology Conference, Greenwich, UK. IEEE Conference Publications, 1 . Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc, Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 231-236. ISBN 978-1-4244-2813-7 (Print), 978-1-4244-2814-4 (Electronic) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESTC.2008.4684355)
Bailey, Christopher, Tilford, Tim, Ridout, Stephen and Lu, Hua (2008) Optimizing the reliability of power electronics module isolation substrates. EngOpt 2008: International Conference on Engineering Optimization. Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. ISBN 978-85-7650-152-7 (print and CD ROM)
Lu, Hua, Loh, Wei-Sun, Tilford, Tim, Johnson, M. and Bailey, Christopher (2007) Reliability of power electronic modules. ASME 2007 InterPACK Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, pp. 883-888. ISBN 0791842789 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/IPACK2007-33817)
power electronics components
Shahjalal, Mohammad, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2014) A review of the computer based simulation of electro-thermal design of power electronics devices. In: 20th International Workshop on Thermal Investigations of ICs and Systems. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA. ISBN 9781479954155 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/THERMINIC.2014.6972515)
power electronics devices
Shahjalal, Mohammad, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2014) A review of the computer based simulation of electro-thermal design of power electronics devices. In: 20th International Workshop on Thermal Investigations of ICs and Systems. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA. ISBN 9781479954155 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/THERMINIC.2014.6972515)
Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 (2010) Modelling reliability of power electronics packaging. In: Proceedings of the ASME InterPack Conference 2009, IPACK2009. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, USA, pp. 215-220. ISBN 9780791843604 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/InterPACK2009-89430)
power electronics module
Lu, Hua, Ridout, Stephen, Bailey, Christopher, Loh, Wei-Sun, Pearl, Agyakwa and Johnson, C. Mark (2008) Computer simulation of crack propagation in power electronics module solder joints. International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology & High Density Packaging, 2008. ICEPT-HDP 2008. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 1-6. ISBN 978-1-4244-2740-6 (print) 978-1-4244-2739-0 (online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2008.4606983)
power electronics modules
Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Musallam, M., Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Johnson, C.M. (2010) In-service reliability assessment of solder interconnect in power electronics modules. In: 2010 Prognostics and System Health Management Conference, PHM '10. IEEE Conference Publications . Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA. ISBN 9781424447565 (Print), 9781424447589 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/PHM.2010.5413346)
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Loh, Wei-Sun, Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Johnson, C. Mark (2008) Computer modelling analysis of the globtop's effects on aluminium wirebond reliability. 2nd Electronics System-Integration Technology Conference, 2008. ESTC 2008. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 1369-1373. ISBN 978-1-4244-2814-4 (Print) 978-1-4244-2813-7 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESTC.2008.4684555)
Bailey, Christopher, Tilford, Tim and Lu, Hua (2007) Reliability analysis for power electronics modules. 2007 30th International Spring Seminar On Electronics Technology. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., New York, pp. 12-17. ISBN 9781424412174 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ISSE.2007.4432813)
power electronics modules (PEMs)
Rizvi, M.J., Skuriat, R., Tilford, Tim ORCID: 0000-0001-8307-6403 , Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Johnson, C. Mark and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2009) Modelling of jet-impingement cooling for power electronics. In: 10th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems, 2009. EuroSimE 2009. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA. ISBN 978-1-4244-4160-0 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESIME.2009.4938428)
power module
Shahjalal, Mohammad, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2017) Electro-thermal modelling of multi chip power modules for high power converter application. In: 2017 18th International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology (ICEPT), Harbin. IEEE, pp. 940-945. ISBN 978-1-5386-2973-4 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2017.8046599)
Rajaguru, Pushparajah ORCID: 0000-0002-6041-0517 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2014) Application of nonlinear fatigue damage models in power electronic module wirebond structure under various amplitude loadings. Advances in Manufacturing, 2 (3). pp. 239-250. ISSN 2095-3127 (Print), 2195-3597 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s40436-014-0054-5)
Evans, Paul, Castellazzi, Alberto, Johnson, C. Mark, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2014) The optimization of thermal performance in power electronics modules. In: 2014 15th International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology. Institute of Electrical and Electronics, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 734-739. ISBN 978-1-4799-4707-2 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2014.6922755)
power module components
Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Yin, Chunyan and Tilford, Timothy (2008) Integrated reliability and prognostics prediction methodology for power electronic modules. In: IET Seminar on Aircraft Health Management for New Operational and Enterprise Solutions. IET Digest, 2008/1 . The Institution of Engineering and Technology, Stevenage, UK, pp. 1-39. ISBN 978-0-86341-936-2 ISSN 0537-9989 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1049/ic:20080638)
power modules
Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Musallam, Mahera, Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Johnson, C. Mark (2010) Prognostic reliability analysis of power electronics modules. International Journal of Performability Engineering, 6 (5):10. pp. 513-524. ISSN 0973-1318
Musallam, M., Johnson, C.M., Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2009) Real-time comparison of power module failure modes under in-service conditions. In: 2009 13th European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications, EPE '09. Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers, Inc, Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 1-10. ISBN 978-90-75815-13-9 (electronic), 978-1-4244-4432-8 (print)
power supply circuits
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Flynn, David, Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Desmulliez, Marc P.Y. (2006) Computer modeling of a micro-manufactured one-turn inductor. Proceedings of the Sixth IEEE CPMT Conference on High Density Microsystem Design and Packaging and Component Failure Analysis, 2006. IEEE. ISBN 1 4244 0489 4 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/HDP.2006.1707562)
predictive models
Kabir, Ahsanul, Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Stoyanov, Stoyan ORCID: 0000-0001-6091-1226 (2012) A review of data-driven prognostics in power electronics. In: 2012 35th International Spring Seminar on Electronics Technology. IEEE Conference Publications . Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, N.J., USA, pp. 189-192. ISBN 978-1-4673-2241-6 (Print), 978-1-4673-2239-3 (Online) ISSN 2161-2528 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ISSE.2012.6273136)
Musallam, Mahera, Johnson, C. Mark, Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2008) Real-time life expectancy estimation in power modules. In: 2nd Electronics System Integration Technology Conference, Greenwich, UK. IEEE Conference Publications, 1 . Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc, Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 231-236. ISBN 978-1-4244-2813-7 (Print), 978-1-4244-2814-4 (Electronic) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESTC.2008.4684355)
Press-Pack assembly
Rajaguru, Pushparajah ORCID: 0000-0002-6041-0517 , Ortiz-Gonzalez, Jose Angel, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Alatise, Olawiwola (2017) A multiphysics modeling and experimental analysis of pressure contacts in power electronics applications. IEEE Transactions on Components, Packaging and Manufacturing Technology, 7 (6). pp. 893-900. ISSN 2156-3950 (Print), 2156-3985 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/TCPMT.2017.2688021)
probabilistic optimisation
Rajaguru, Pushparajah ORCID: 0000-0002-6041-0517 , Stoyanov, Stoyan ORCID: 0000-0001-6091-1226 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2013) Application of Kriging and radial basis function for reliability optimization in power modules. Journal of Electronic Packaging, 135 (2):021009. ISSN 1528-9044 (Print), 1043-7398 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4024056)
probability based analytical tools
Xue, Xiangdong, Lu, Hua and Bailey, Christopher (2007) A modelling approach for coupling numerical analytical techniques applied in microsystems. ICEPT: 2007 8th International Conference On Electronics Packaging Technology, Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., New York, pp. 204-211. ISBN 9781424413911 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2007.4441412)
prognostic
Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Musallam, Mahera, Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Johnson, C. Mark (2010) Prognostic reliability analysis of power electronics modules. International Journal of Performability Engineering, 6 (5):10. pp. 513-524. ISSN 0973-1318
prognostic methods
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 (2009) Design for reliability of power electronics modules. Microelectronics Reliability, 49 (9-11). pp. 1250-1255. ISSN 0026-2714 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2009.07.055)
prognostics and health management
Kabir, Ahsanul, Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Stoyanov, Stoyan ORCID: 0000-0001-6091-1226 (2012) A review of data-driven prognostics in power electronics. In: 2012 35th International Spring Seminar on Electronics Technology. IEEE Conference Publications . Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, N.J., USA, pp. 189-192. ISBN 978-1-4673-2241-6 (Print), 978-1-4673-2239-3 (Online) ISSN 2161-2528 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ISSE.2012.6273136)
prognostics prediction methodology
Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Yin, Chunyan and Tilford, Timothy (2008) Integrated reliability and prognostics prediction methodology for power electronic modules. In: IET Seminar on Aircraft Health Management for New Operational and Enterprise Solutions. IET Digest, 2008/1 . The Institution of Engineering and Technology, Stevenage, UK, pp. 1-39. ISBN 978-0-86341-936-2 ISSN 0537-9989 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1049/ic:20080638)
quadratic response
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2011) Optimisation of heatsink design for a ruggedised LCD display. In: 2011 International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology & High Density Packaging. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 492-496. ISBN 9781457717703 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2011.6066883)
quantum mechanics (e.g.
Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2009) Nanopackaging simulation: properties and behavior of packaging materials. Nanotechnology Magazine, 3 (2). pp. 34-37. ISSN 1932-4510 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/MNANO.2009.932413)
radial basis
Rajaguru, Pushparajah ORCID: 0000-0002-6041-0517 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2015) Sintered silver finite element modelling and reliability based design optimisation in power electronic module. Microelectronics Reliability, 55 (6). pp. 919-930. ISSN 0026-2714 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2015.03.011)
Rajaguru, Pushparajah ORCID: 0000-0002-6041-0517 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2014) Application of nonlinear fatigue damage models in power electronic module wirebond structure under various amplitude loadings. Advances in Manufacturing, 2 (3). pp. 239-250. ISSN 2095-3127 (Print), 2195-3597 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s40436-014-0054-5)
Rajaguru, Pushparajah ORCID: 0000-0002-6041-0517 , Stoyanov, Stoyan ORCID: 0000-0001-6091-1226 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2013) Application of Kriging and radial basis function for reliability optimization in power modules. Journal of Electronic Packaging, 135 (2):021009. ISSN 1528-9044 (Print), 1043-7398 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4024056)
Rajaguru, Pushparajah ORCID: 0000-0002-6041-0517 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2012) Application of Kriging and radial basis function in power electronic module wire bond structure reliability under various amplitude loading. International Journal of Fatigue, 45. pp. 61-70. ISSN 0142-1123 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2012.06.013)
real-time health management
Musallam, M., Johnson, C.M., Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2009) Real-time comparison of power module failure modes under in-service conditions. In: 2009 13th European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications, EPE '09. Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers, Inc, Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 1-10. ISBN 978-90-75815-13-9 (electronic), 978-1-4244-4432-8 (print)
real-time thermal models
Musallam, M., Johnson, C.M., Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2009) Real-time comparison of power module failure modes under in-service conditions. In: 2009 13th European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications, EPE '09. Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers, Inc, Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 1-10. ISBN 978-90-75815-13-9 (electronic), 978-1-4244-4432-8 (print)
reduced order modelling (ROM)
Xue, Xiangdong, Lu, Hua and Bailey, Christopher (2007) A modelling approach for coupling numerical analytical techniques applied in microsystems. ICEPT: 2007 8th International Conference On Electronics Packaging Technology, Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., New York, pp. 204-211. ISBN 9781424413911 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2007.4441412)
reduced order models
Rajaguru, Pushparajah ORCID: 0000-0002-6041-0517 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2015) Sintered silver finite element modelling and reliability based design optimisation in power electronic module. Microelectronics Reliability, 55 (6). pp. 919-930. ISSN 0026-2714 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2015.03.011)
Rajaguru, Pushparajah ORCID: 0000-0002-6041-0517 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2014) Application of nonlinear fatigue damage models in power electronic module wirebond structure under various amplitude loadings. Advances in Manufacturing, 2 (3). pp. 239-250. ISSN 2095-3127 (Print), 2195-3597 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s40436-014-0054-5)
Rajaguru, Pushparajah ORCID: 0000-0002-6041-0517 , Stoyanov, Stoyan ORCID: 0000-0001-6091-1226 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2013) Application of Kriging and radial basis function for reliability optimization in power modules. Journal of Electronic Packaging, 135 (2):021009. ISSN 1528-9044 (Print), 1043-7398 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4024056)
Rajaguru, Pushparajah ORCID: 0000-0002-6041-0517 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2012) Application of Kriging and radial basis function in power electronic module wire bond structure reliability under various amplitude loading. International Journal of Fatigue, 45. pp. 61-70. ISSN 0142-1123 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2012.06.013)
reflow
Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Glinski, Greg, Wheeler, Daniel, Hamilton, Phil, Hendriksen, Mike and Smith, Brian (2002) Using computer models to identify optimal conditions for flip-chip assembly and reliability. Circuit World, 28 (1). pp. 14-20. ISSN 0305-6120 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1108/03056120210696658)
reflow soldering
Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Chan, Yan-Cheong (2004) Effects of solder reflow on the reliability of flip-chip on flex interconnections using anisotropic conductive adhesives. IEEE Transactions on Electronics Packaging Manufacturing, 27 (4). pp. 254-259. ISSN 1521-334X (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/TEPM.2004.843152)
Reliability
Nwanoro, Kenneth Chimezie, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2018) Numerical simulation of the junction temperature, the coolant flow rate and the reliability of an IGBT module. In: 2018 24th International Workshop on Thermal Investigations of ICs and Systems (THERMINIC 2018). IEEE, pp. 250-255. ISBN 978-1538667606
Nwanoro, Kenneth, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2018) An analysis of the reliability and design optimization of aluminium ribbon bonds in power electronics modules using computer simulation method. Microelectronics Reliability, 87. pp. 1-14. ISSN 0026-2714 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2018.05.013)
Nwanoro, Kenneth Chimezie, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2017) Computer simulation of the reliability of wire bonds and ribbon bonds in power electronics modules. In: 2017 23rd International Workshop on Thermal Investigations of ICs and Systems (THERMINIC). IEEE, pp. 1-6. ISBN 978-1-5386-1929-2 ISSN 2474-1523 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/THERMINIC.2017.8233827)
Newcombe, D.R., Chamund, Dinesh, Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2010) Reliability metrics for IGBT power modules. In: Proceedings - 2010 11th International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology and High Density Packaging, ICEPT-HDP 2010. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 670-674. ISBN 9781424481408 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2010.5582869)
Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Musallam, Mahera, Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Johnson, C. Mark (2010) Prognostic reliability analysis of power electronics modules. International Journal of Performability Engineering, 6 (5):10. pp. 513-524. ISSN 0973-1318
Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Musallam, M., Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Johnson, C.M. (2010) In-service reliability assessment of solder interconnect in power electronics modules. In: 2010 Prognostics and System Health Management Conference, PHM '10. IEEE Conference Publications . Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA. ISBN 9781424447565 (Print), 9781424447589 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/PHM.2010.5413346)
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 (2009) Design for reliability of power electronics modules. Microelectronics Reliability, 49 (9-11). pp. 1250-1255. ISSN 0026-2714 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2009.07.055)
Alam, M.O., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Chan, Y.C (2009) Finite-element simulation of stress intensity factors in solder joint intermetallic compounds. IEEE Transactions on Device and Materials Reliability, 9 (1). pp. 40-48. ISSN 1530-4388 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/TDMR.2008.2010595)
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Loh, Wei-Sun, Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Johnson, C. Mark (2008) Computer simulation of aluminium wirebonds with globtop in power electronics modules. 3rd International Microsystems, Packaging, Assembly & Circuits Technology Conference, 2008. IMPACT 2008. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 348-351. ISBN 978-1-4244-3623-1 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/IMPACT.2008.4783883)
Bailey, Christopher, Tilford, Tim, Ridout, Stephen and Lu, Hua (2008) Optimizing the reliability of power electronics module isolation substrates. EngOpt 2008: International Conference on Engineering Optimization. Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. ISBN 978-85-7650-152-7 (print and CD ROM)
Lu, Hua, Loh, Wei-Sun, Tilford, Tim, Johnson, M. and Bailey, Christopher (2007) Reliability of power electronic modules. ASME 2007 InterPACK Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, pp. 883-888. ISBN 0791842789 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/IPACK2007-33817)
Rizvi, M.J., Yin, Chunyan, Bailey, Christopher and Lu, Hua (2007) Modelling the reliability of components on flexible substrates. IPACK 2007: proceedings of the ASME Interpack Conference 2007. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, pp. 375-380. ISBN 9780791842775 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/IPACK2007-33820)
Jackson, Gavin J., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Durairaj, Raj, Hoo, Nick, Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Ekere, Ndy N. and Wright, Jon (2004) Intermetallic phase detection in lead-free solders using synchrotron X-ray diffraction. Journal of Electronic Materials, 33 (12). pp. 1524-1529. ISSN 0361-5235 (Print), 1543-186X (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-004-0094-x)
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2002) Computer modelling of the reliability of flip chips with metal column bumping. In: ITHERM 2002. The Eighth Intersociety Conference on Thermal and Thermomechanical Phenomena in Electronic Systems [Proceedings]. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., pp. 967-973. ISBN 0780371526 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ITHERM.2002.1012561)
Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Glinski, Greg, Wheeler, Daniel, Hamilton, Phil, Hendriksen, Mike and Smith, Brian (2002) Using computer models to identify optimal conditions for flip-chip assembly and reliability. Circuit World, 28 (1). pp. 14-20. ISSN 0305-6120 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1108/03056120210696658)
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Cross, M. (2000) Reliability analysis of flip chip designs via computer simulation. Journal of Electronic Packaging, 122 (3). pp. 214-219. ISSN 1528-9044 (Print), 1043-7398 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/1.1286122)
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2000) Material properties, geometry and their effect on the fatigue life of two flip-chip models. In: ITHERM Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 65-71. ISBN 0780359127 ISSN 0189-9870 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ITHERM.2000.866172)
reliability prediction
Tilford, Tim ORCID: 0000-0001-8307-6403 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2006) Thermo-mechanical modelling of power electronics module structures. 2006 8th Electronics Packaging Technology Conference (EPTC 2006) : 6-8 December 2006, Singapore. IEEE, Picsataway, N.J., pp. 214-219. ISBN 1424406641 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/EPTC.2006.342718)
reliability prediction techniques
Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Yin, Chunyan and Tilford, Timothy (2008) Integrated reliability and prognostics prediction methodology for power electronic modules. In: IET Seminar on Aircraft Health Management for New Operational and Enterprise Solutions. IET Digest, 2008/1 . The Institution of Engineering and Technology, Stevenage, UK, pp. 1-39. ISBN 978-0-86341-936-2 ISSN 0537-9989 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1049/ic:20080638)
Bailey, Christopher, Lu, Hua, Stoyanov, Stoyan, Yin, Chunyan, Tilford, Tim and Ridout, Stephen (2008) Predictive reliability and prognostics for electronic components: current capabilities and future challenges. 31st International Spring Seminar on Electronics Technology, 2008. ISSE '08. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 67-72. ISBN 978-1-4244-3972-0 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ISSE.2008.5276460)
reliability targets
Musallam, M., Johnson, C.M., Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2009) Real-time comparison of power module failure modes under in-service conditions. In: 2009 13th European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications, EPE '09. Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers, Inc, Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 1-10. ISBN 978-90-75815-13-9 (electronic), 978-1-4244-4432-8 (print)
remaining life
Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 (2010) Modelling reliability of power electronics packaging. In: Proceedings of the ASME InterPack Conference 2009, IPACK2009. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, USA, pp. 215-220. ISBN 9780791843604 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/InterPACK2009-89430)
resistors
Warner, Matt, Parry, John, Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2004) Solder life prediction in a thermal analysis software environment. In: The Ninth Intersociety Conference on Thermal and Thermomechanical Phenomena In Electronic Systems (ITHERM 2004) [Proceedings]. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 391-396. ISBN 0780383575 ISSN 1089-9870 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ITHERM.2004.1318309)
ripple structures
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bishop, J.E.L. and Tucker, J.W. (1996) Simulation of transverse and longitudinal magnetic ripple structures induced by surface anisotropy. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 163 (3). pp. 285-291. ISSN 0304-8853 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-8853(96)00345-9)
risk analysis
Rajaguru, Pushparajah ORCID: 0000-0002-6041-0517 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2015) Sintered silver finite element modelling and reliability based design optimisation in power electronic module. Microelectronics Reliability, 55 (6). pp. 919-930. ISSN 0026-2714 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2015.03.011)
Rajaguru, Pushparajah ORCID: 0000-0002-6041-0517 , Stoyanov, Stoyan ORCID: 0000-0001-6091-1226 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2013) Application of Kriging and radial basis function for reliability optimization in power modules. Journal of Electronic Packaging, 135 (2):021009. ISSN 1528-9044 (Print), 1043-7398 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4024056)
risk mitigation
Bailey, Christopher, Tilford, Tim, Ridout, Stephen and Lu, Hua (2008) Optimizing the reliability of power electronics module isolation substrates. EngOpt 2008: International Conference on Engineering Optimization. Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. ISBN 978-85-7650-152-7 (print and CD ROM)
semiconductor technology
Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 (2010) Modelling reliability of power electronics packaging. In: Proceedings of the ASME InterPack Conference 2009, IPACK2009. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, USA, pp. 215-220. ISBN 9780791843604 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/InterPACK2009-89430)
shunt
Zhu, Xiao, Kotadia, Hiren, Xu, Sha, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Mannan, Samjid, Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Chan, Yancheong (2013) Modelling electromigration for microelectronics design. Journal of Computational Science and Technology, 7 (2). pp. 251-264. ISSN 1881-6894 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1299/jcst.7.251)
silicon carbide
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2017) Failure and reliability analysis of a SiC power module based on stress comparison to a Si device. IEEE Transactions on Device and Materials Reliability, 17 (4). pp. 727-737. ISSN 1530-4388 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/TDMR.2017.2766692)
simulation
Zhu, Xiao, Kotadia, Hiren, Xu, Sha, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Mannan, Samjid, Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Chan, Yancheong (2013) Modelling electromigration for microelectronics design. Journal of Computational Science and Technology, 7 (2). pp. 251-264. ISSN 1881-6894 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1299/jcst.7.251)
simulation of fracture
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Rafii-Tabar, H. and Cross, M. (1997) Molecular dynamics simulation of fractures using an N-body potential. Philosophical Magazine Letters, 75 (5). pp. 237-244. ISSN 0950-0839 (Print), 1362-3036 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/095008397179480)
simulation technique
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2011) Optimisation of heatsink design for a ruggedised LCD display. In: 2011 International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology & High Density Packaging. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 492-496. ISBN 9781457717703 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2011.6066883)
simulation tools
Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2009) Nanopackaging simulation: properties and behavior of packaging materials. Nanotechnology Magazine, 3 (2). pp. 34-37. ISSN 1932-4510 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/MNANO.2009.932413)
solder
Rizvi, M.J., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2009) Modeling the diffusion of solid copper into liquid solder alloys. Thin Solid Films, 517 (5). pp. 1686-1689. ISSN 0040-6090 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsf.2008.09.105)
Rizvi, M.J., Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Chan, Y.C. and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2007) Effect of adding 0.3 wt% Ni into the Sn–0.7 wt%Cu solder: part I: wetting behavior on Cu and Ni substrates. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 438 (1-2). pp. 116-121. ISSN 0925-8388 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2006.08.048)
Rizvi, M.J., Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Chan, Y.C., Islam, M. and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2007) Effect of adding 0.3wt% Ni into the Sn-0.7wt% Cu solder - Part II: Growth of intermetallic layer with Cu during wetting and aging. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 438 (1-2). pp. 122-128. ISSN 0925-8388 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2006.08.071)
Rizvi, M.J., Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Chan, Y.C. and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2006) Comparative wetting behavior of Sn-0.7Cu and Sn-0.7Cu-0.3Ni solders on Cu and Ni substrates. 1st Electronics Systemintegration Technology Conference. Dresden, Saxony, Germany. 2006 proceedings. IEEE, Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 145-151. ISBN 142440553X (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ITHERM.2006.1645436)
solder degradation
Musallam, M., Johnson, C.M., Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2009) Real-time comparison of power module failure modes under in-service conditions. In: 2009 13th European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications, EPE '09. Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers, Inc, Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 1-10. ISBN 978-90-75815-13-9 (electronic), 978-1-4244-4432-8 (print)
solder interconnect
Rajaguru, Pushpa ORCID: 0000-0002-6041-0517 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2019) Time integration damage model for Sn3.5Ag solder interconnect in power electronic module. IEEE Transactions on Device and Materials Reliability, 19 (1). ISSN 1530-4388 (Print), 1558-2574 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/TDMR.2019.2891949)
solder interface strength
Alam, M. O., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Chan, Y.C. and Wu, B.Y. (2007) Shear strength analysis of ball grid array (BGA) solder interfaces. In: Vaidyanathan, K., Tee, T.Y. and Lee, T.K., (eds.) 2007 9th Electronics Packaging Technology Conference. Electronics Packaging Technology Conference Proceedings . Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 770-773. ISBN 9781424413249 (doi:11.1109/EPTC.2007.4469797)
Solder joint
Rajaguru, Pushparajah ORCID: 0000-0002-6041-0517 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2015) A time dependent damage indicator model for Sn3.5Ag solder layer in power electronic module. Microelectronics Reliability, 55 (11). pp. 2371-2381. ISSN 0026-2714 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2015.07.047)
Zhu, Xiao, Kotadia, Hiren, Xu, Sha, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Mannan, Samjid, Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Chan, Yancheong (2013) Modelling electromigration for microelectronics design. Journal of Computational Science and Technology, 7 (2). pp. 251-264. ISSN 1881-6894 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1299/jcst.7.251)
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2009) Lifetime prediction of an IGBT power electronics module under cyclic temperature loading conditions. In: Electronic Packaging Technology & High Density Packaging, 2009. ICEPT-HDP '09. International Conference on. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Piscataway, NJ USA, pp. 274-279. ISBN 9781424446582 (print), 9781424446599 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2009.5270749)
Alam, M.O., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Chan, Y.C (2009) Finite-element simulation of stress intensity factors in solder joint intermetallic compounds. IEEE Transactions on Device and Materials Reliability, 9 (1). pp. 40-48. ISSN 1530-4388 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/TDMR.2008.2010595)
Alam, M.O., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Chan, Y.C. (2008) Fracture mechanics analysis of cracks in solder joint intermetallic compounds. In: 2nd Electronics System-Integration Technology Conference, 2008. ESTC 2008. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 757-762. ISBN 978-1-4244-2813-7 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESTC.2008.4684445)
Lu, Hua, Ridout, Stephen, Bailey, Christopher, Loh, Wei-Sun, Pearl, Agyakwa and Johnson, C. Mark (2008) Computer simulation of crack propagation in power electronics module solder joints. International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology & High Density Packaging, 2008. ICEPT-HDP 2008. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 1-6. ISBN 978-1-4244-2740-6 (print) 978-1-4244-2739-0 (online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2008.4606983)
solder joint failure
Shishido, Nobuyuki, Kanno, Toshifumi, Kawahara, Shinya, Ikeda, Toru, Miyazaki, Noriyuki, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Thomas, Owen, Di Maio, Davide and Hunt, Chris (2010) An analysis of local deformation of SnAgCu solder joint using digital image correlation. In: Proceedings - 2010 11th International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology and High Density Packaging, ICEPT-HDP 2010. Association for Computing Machinery, New York, pp. 376-381. ISBN 9781424481408 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2010.5582845)
Bailey, Christopher, Lu, Hua and Tilford, Tim (2007) Predicting the reliability of power electronic modules. In: Keyun, Bi and Ming, Li, (eds.) ICEPT: 2007 8th International Conference On Electronics Packaging Technology, Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., New York, pp. 809-813. ISBN 9781424413911 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2007.4441543)
solder joint fatigue
Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Musallam, M., Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Johnson, C.M. (2010) In-service reliability assessment of solder interconnect in power electronics modules. In: 2010 Prognostics and System Health Management Conference, PHM '10. IEEE Conference Publications . Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA. ISBN 9781424447565 (Print), 9781424447589 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/PHM.2010.5413346)
solder joints
Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 (2010) Modelling reliability of power electronics packaging. In: Proceedings of the ASME InterPack Conference 2009, IPACK2009. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, USA, pp. 215-220. ISBN 9780791843604 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/InterPACK2009-89430)
Lu, Hua, Tilford, Tim, Bailey, Christopher and Newcombe, David (2007) Lifetime prediction for power electronics module substrate mount-down solder interconnect. HDP'07: Proceedings Of The 2007 International Symposium On High Density Packaging And Microsystem Integration. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., New York, pp. 40-45. ISBN 9781424412525 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/HDP.2007.4283558)
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Cross, M. (2000) Reliability analysis of flip chip designs via computer simulation. Journal of Electronic Packaging, 122 (3). pp. 214-219. ISSN 1528-9044 (Print), 1043-7398 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/1.1286122)
solder paste
Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Glinski, Greg, Wheeler, Daniel, Hamilton, Phil, Hendriksen, Mike and Smith, Brian (2002) Using computer models to identify optimal conditions for flip-chip assembly and reliability. Circuit World, 28 (1). pp. 14-20. ISSN 0305-6120 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1108/03056120210696658)
solder-mask defined joints
Rizvi, M.J., Yin, Chunyan, Bailey, Christopher and Lu, Hua (2007) Modelling the reliability of components on flexible substrates. IPACK 2007: proceedings of the ASME Interpack Conference 2007. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, pp. 375-380. ISBN 9780791842775 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/IPACK2007-33820)
soldering
Newcombe, D.R., Chamund, Dinesh, Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2010) Reliability metrics for IGBT power modules. In: Proceedings - 2010 11th International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology and High Density Packaging, ICEPT-HDP 2010. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 670-674. ISBN 9781424481408 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2010.5582869)
Rizvi, M.J., Chan, Y.C., Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Islam, M.N. (2006) Effect of adding 1 wt% Bi into the Sn–2.8Ag–0.5Cu solder alloy on the intermetallic formations with Cu-substrate during soldering and isothermal aging. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 407 (1-2). pp. 208-214. ISSN 0925-8388 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2005.06.050)
solders
Warner, Matt, Parry, John, Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2004) Solder life prediction in a thermal analysis software environment. In: The Ninth Intersociety Conference on Thermal and Thermomechanical Phenomena In Electronic Systems (ITHERM 2004) [Proceedings]. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 391-396. ISBN 0780383575 ISSN 1089-9870 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ITHERM.2004.1318309)
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Cross, M. (2000) Reliability analysis of flip chip designs via computer simulation. Journal of Electronic Packaging, 122 (3). pp. 214-219. ISSN 1528-9044 (Print), 1043-7398 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/1.1286122)
stable equilibrium structures
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bishop, J.E.L. and Tucker, J.W. (1996) Micromagnetic simulation of domain walls in iron films. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 155 (1-3). pp. 49-51. ISSN 0304-8853 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-8853(95)00665-6)
strain on solder joints
Shishido, Nobuyuki, Kanno, Toshifumi, Kawahara, Shinya, Ikeda, Toru, Miyazaki, Noriyuki, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Thomas, Owen, Di Maio, Davide and Hunt, Chris (2010) An analysis of local deformation of SnAgCu solder joint using digital image correlation. In: Proceedings - 2010 11th International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology and High Density Packaging, ICEPT-HDP 2010. Association for Computing Machinery, New York, pp. 376-381. ISBN 9781424481408 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2010.5582845)
stress
Rizvi, M.J., Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Chan, Y.C. and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2006) Effects of thermal cycling profiles on the performance of chip-on-flex assembly using anisotropic conductive films. Thermal and Thermomechanical Phenomena in Electronics Systems, 2006. ITHERM '06. The Tenth Intersociety Conference on. IEEE, pp. 855-860. ISBN 0780395247 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ITHERM.2006.1645436)
stress analysis
Warner, Matt, Parry, John, Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2004) Solder life prediction in a thermal analysis software environment. In: The Ninth Intersociety Conference on Thermal and Thermomechanical Phenomena In Electronic Systems (ITHERM 2004) [Proceedings]. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 391-396. ISBN 0780383575 ISSN 1089-9870 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ITHERM.2004.1318309)
stress and strain distribution
Bailey, Christopher, Lu, Hua and Tilford, Tim (2007) Predicting the reliability of power electronic modules. In: Keyun, Bi and Ming, Li, (eds.) ICEPT: 2007 8th International Conference On Electronics Packaging Technology, Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., New York, pp. 809-813. ISBN 9781424413911 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2007.4441543)
Stress comparison
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2017) Failure and reliability analysis of a SiC power module based on stress comparison to a Si device. IEEE Transactions on Device and Materials Reliability, 17 (4). pp. 727-737. ISSN 1530-4388 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/TDMR.2017.2766692)
substrate delamination
Bailey, Christopher, Tilford, Tim and Lu, Hua (2007) Reliability analysis for power electronics modules. 2007 30th International Spring Seminar On Electronics Technology. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., New York, pp. 12-17. ISBN 9781424412174 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ISSE.2007.4432813)
substrates
Newcombe, D.R., Chamund, Dinesh, Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2010) Reliability metrics for IGBT power modules. In: Proceedings - 2010 11th International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology and High Density Packaging, ICEPT-HDP 2010. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 670-674. ISBN 9781424481408 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2010.5582869)
surface anisotropy
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bishop, J.E.L. and Tucker, J.W. (1996) Simulation of transverse and longitudinal magnetic ripple structures induced by surface anisotropy. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 163 (3). pp. 285-291. ISSN 0304-8853 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-8853(96)00345-9)
surface morphology
Xu, Sha, Chan, Yan Cheong, Zhu, Xiaoxin, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2014) Effective method to disperse and incorporate carbon nanotubes in electroless Ni-P deposits. In: 2014 IEEE 64th Electronic Components and Technology Conference (ECTC) Proceedings. Curran Associates, Stoughton, WI, USA, pp. 1342-1347. ISBN 9781479924080 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ECTC.2014.6897466)
surface mount technology
Warner, Matt, Parry, John, Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2004) Solder life prediction in a thermal analysis software environment. In: The Ninth Intersociety Conference on Thermal and Thermomechanical Phenomena In Electronic Systems (ITHERM 2004) [Proceedings]. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 391-396. ISBN 0780383575 ISSN 1089-9870 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ITHERM.2004.1318309)
surface topography
Xu, Sha, Chan, Yan Cheong, Zhu, Xiaoxin, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2014) Effective method to disperse and incorporate carbon nanotubes in electroless Ni-P deposits. In: 2014 IEEE 64th Electronic Components and Technology Conference (ECTC) Proceedings. Curran Associates, Stoughton, WI, USA, pp. 1342-1347. ISBN 9781479924080 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ECTC.2014.6897466)
surface treatment
Xu, Sha, Chan, Yan Cheong, Zhu, Xiaoxin, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2014) Effective method to disperse and incorporate carbon nanotubes in electroless Ni-P deposits. In: 2014 IEEE 64th Electronic Components and Technology Conference (ECTC) Proceedings. Curran Associates, Stoughton, WI, USA, pp. 1342-1347. ISBN 9781479924080 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ECTC.2014.6897466)
synchrotron
Jackson, Gavin J., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Durairaj, Raj, Hoo, Nick, Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Ekere, Ndy N. and Wright, Jon (2004) Intermetallic phase detection in lead-free solders using synchrotron X-ray diffraction. Journal of Electronic Materials, 33 (12). pp. 1524-1529. ISSN 0361-5235 (Print), 1543-186X (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-004-0094-x)
temperature
Musallam, Mahera, Johnson, C. Mark, Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2008) Real-time life expectancy estimation in power modules. In: 2nd Electronics System Integration Technology Conference, Greenwich, UK. IEEE Conference Publications, 1 . Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc, Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 231-236. ISBN 978-1-4244-2813-7 (Print), 978-1-4244-2814-4 (Electronic) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESTC.2008.4684355)
testing
Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Stoyanov, Stoyan ORCID: 0000-0001-6091-1226 , Tilford, Timothy, Xue, Xiangdong, Alam, M. O., Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 and Hughes, Michael (2008) Modelling technologies and applications. In: Morris, James E., (ed.) Nanopackaging: Nanotechnologies and Electronics Packaging. Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, New York, USA, pp. 15-38. ISBN 978-0-387-47325-3 (Print) 978-0-387-47326-0 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-47325-3_2)
the density functional method)
Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2009) Nanopackaging simulation: properties and behavior of packaging materials. Nanotechnology Magazine, 3 (2). pp. 34-37. ISSN 1932-4510 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/MNANO.2009.932413)
the finite element method)
Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2009) Nanopackaging simulation: properties and behavior of packaging materials. Nanotechnology Magazine, 3 (2). pp. 34-37. ISSN 1932-4510 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/MNANO.2009.932413)
Thermal cycling
Nwanoro, Kenneth, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2018) An analysis of the reliability and design optimization of aluminium ribbon bonds in power electronics modules using computer simulation method. Microelectronics Reliability, 87. pp. 1-14. ISSN 0026-2714 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2018.05.013)
thermal cycling reliability
Loh, Wei-Sun, Corfield, Martin, Lu, Hua, Hogg, Simon, Tilford, Tim and Johnson, C. Mark (2007) Wire bond reliability for power electronic modules - effect of bonding temperature. In: Ernst, L.J., Zhang, G.Q., Rodgers, P., Meuwissen, M., Marco, S., Van Driel, W.D. and De Saint Leger, O., (eds.) EUROSIME 2007: Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Micro-Electronics and Micro-Systems, Proceedings. IEEE, New York, pp. 427-432. ISBN 9781424411054 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESIME.2007.360057)
thermal degradation
Musallam, Mahera, Johnson, C. Mark, Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2008) Real-time life expectancy estimation in power modules. In: 2nd Electronics System Integration Technology Conference, Greenwich, UK. IEEE Conference Publications, 1 . Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc, Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 231-236. ISBN 978-1-4244-2813-7 (Print), 978-1-4244-2814-4 (Electronic) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESTC.2008.4684355)
thermal expansion
Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Chan, Yan-Cheong (2004) Effects of solder reflow on the reliability of flip-chip on flex interconnections using anisotropic conductive adhesives. IEEE Transactions on Electronics Packaging Manufacturing, 27 (4). pp. 254-259. ISSN 1521-334X (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/TEPM.2004.843152)
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2002) Computer modelling of the reliability of flip chips with metal column bumping. In: ITHERM 2002. The Eighth Intersociety Conference on Thermal and Thermomechanical Phenomena in Electronic Systems [Proceedings]. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., pp. 967-973. ISBN 0780371526 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ITHERM.2002.1012561)
thermal management
Shahjalal, Mohammad, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2014) A review of the computer based simulation of electro-thermal design of power electronics devices. In: 20th International Workshop on Thermal Investigations of ICs and Systems. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA. ISBN 9781479954155 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/THERMINIC.2014.6972515)
Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 (2010) Modelling reliability of power electronics packaging. In: Proceedings of the ASME InterPack Conference 2009, IPACK2009. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, USA, pp. 215-220. ISBN 9780791843604 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/InterPACK2009-89430)
thermal modeling
Flynn, David, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Desmulliez, Marc P.Y. (2008) Design, modeling and characterization of a microinductor for future DC-DC power converters. In: 2nd Electronics System-Integration Technology Conference, 2008. ESTC 2008. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 577-582. ISBN 978-1-4244-2814-4 (print), 978-1-4244-2813-7 (online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESTC.2008.4684414)
thermal-mechanical loading
Lu, Hua, Tilford, Tim, Xue, Xiangdong and Bailey, Christopher (2007) Thermal-mechanical modelling of power electronic module packaging. In: Ernst, L.J., Zhang, G.Q., Rodgers, P., Meuwissen, M., Marco, S., Van Driel, W.D. and De Saint Leger, O., (eds.) EUROSIME 2007: Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Micro-Electronics and Micro-Systems, Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., New York, pp. 317-322. ISBN 9781424411054 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESIME.2007.359960)
thermo-mechanical
Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Rizvi, M.J., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2006) Thermal-mechanical analysis of flexible substrates during lead-free solder reflow. Proceedings of the 1st Electronics Systemintegration Technology Conference, 2006. IEEE, pp. 1007-1011. ISBN 1 4244 0552 1 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESTC.2006.280134)
Thermo-mechanical analysis
Nwanoro, Kenneth C., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2018) Using FloTHERM XT and ANSYS workbench to perform Thermo-Mechanical analysis. Engineering Edge. (In Press)
thermo-mechanical behaviors
Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 (2010) Modelling reliability of power electronics packaging. In: Proceedings of the ASME InterPack Conference 2009, IPACK2009. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, USA, pp. 215-220. ISBN 9780791843604 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/InterPACK2009-89430)
thermo-mechanics
Lee, Yek, Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Riches, Steve, Bartholomew, Martin and Tebbit, Nigel (2006) Analysis of the thermo mechanical effects on packaging process of performance enhanced AMLCD's and the optical performance of the display. Proceedings of the 1st Electronics Systemintegration Technology Conference, 2006. IEEE, pp. 1214-1217. ISBN 9781424405527 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESTC.2006.280164)
Lee, Yek, Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Riches, Steve, Bartholomew, Martin and Tebbit, Nigel (2006) Thermo-mechanical analysis of the packaging process for micro-electronic displays. 7th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multiphysics Simulation and Experiments in Micro-Electronics and Micro-Systems, 2006. EuroSime 2006. IEEE Computer Society, pp. 190-195. ISBN 1 4244 0275 1 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESIME.2006.1644051)
transport systems
Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 (2010) Modelling reliability of power electronics packaging. In: Proceedings of the ASME InterPack Conference 2009, IPACK2009. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, USA, pp. 215-220. ISBN 9780791843604 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/InterPACK2009-89430)
underfill
Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Glinski, Greg, Wheeler, Daniel, Hamilton, Phil, Hendriksen, Mike and Smith, Brian (2002) Using computer models to identify optimal conditions for flip-chip assembly and reliability. Circuit World, 28 (1). pp. 14-20. ISSN 0305-6120 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1108/03056120210696658)
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2000) Material properties, geometry and their effect on the fatigue life of two flip-chip models. In: ITHERM Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 65-71. ISBN 0780359127 ISSN 0189-9870 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ITHERM.2000.866172)
vibration
Rajaguru, Pushpa ORCID: 0000-0002-6041-0517 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Bella, Martina (2020) Modelling and analysis of vibration on power electronic module structure and application of model order reduction. Microelectronics Reliability, 110:113697. ISSN 0026-2714 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2020.113697)
Kamara, Elisha, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Hunt, Chris, Di Maio, Davide and Thomas, Owen (2010) Computer simulation and design of a solder joint vibration test machine. In: 2010 11th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation, and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems, EuroSimE 2010. IEEE Conference Publications . Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA. ISBN 978-1-4244-7026-6 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESIME.2010.5464587)
virtual prototyping environment
Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2009) Nanopackaging simulation: properties and behavior of packaging materials. Nanotechnology Magazine, 3 (2). pp. 34-37. ISSN 1932-4510 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/MNANO.2009.932413)
viscoplasticity
Warner, Matt, Parry, John, Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2004) Solder life prediction in a thermal analysis software environment. In: The Ninth Intersociety Conference on Thermal and Thermomechanical Phenomena In Electronic Systems (ITHERM 2004) [Proceedings]. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 391-396. ISBN 0780383575 ISSN 1089-9870 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ITHERM.2004.1318309)
void formation
Zhu, Xiaoxin, Kotadia, H., Xu, Sha, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Mannan, S.H., Chan, Y.C. and Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2011) Multi-physics computer simulation of the electromigration phenomenon. In: ICEPT-HDP 2011 Proceedings - 2011 International Conference on Electronic Packaging Technology and High Density Packaging. IEEE Computer Society, Piscataway, USA, pp. 448-452. ISBN 9781457717703 (Print), 9781457717680 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT.2011.6066874)
wear-out mechanisms
Musallam, M., Johnson, C.M., Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2009) Real-time comparison of power module failure modes under in-service conditions. In: 2009 13th European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications, EPE '09. Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers, Inc, Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 1-10. ISBN 978-90-75815-13-9 (electronic), 978-1-4244-4432-8 (print)
wetting
Rizvi, M.J., Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Chan, Y.C. and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2007) Effect of adding 0.3 wt% Ni into the Sn–0.7 wt%Cu solder: part I: wetting behavior on Cu and Ni substrates. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 438 (1-2). pp. 116-121. ISSN 0925-8388 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2006.08.048)
Rizvi, M.J., Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Chan, Y.C., Islam, M. and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2007) Effect of adding 0.3wt% Ni into the Sn-0.7wt% Cu solder - Part II: Growth of intermetallic layer with Cu during wetting and aging. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 438 (1-2). pp. 122-128. ISSN 0925-8388 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2006.08.071)
Rizvi, M.J., Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Chan, Y.C. and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2006) Comparative wetting behavior of Sn-0.7Cu and Sn-0.7Cu-0.3Ni solders on Cu and Ni substrates. 1st Electronics Systemintegration Technology Conference. Dresden, Saxony, Germany. 2006 proceedings. IEEE, Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 145-151. ISBN 142440553X (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ITHERM.2006.1645436)
wetting force
Rizvi, M.J., Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Chan, Y.C. and Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 (2007) Effect of adding 0.3 wt% Ni into the Sn–0.7 wt%Cu solder: part I: wetting behavior on Cu and Ni substrates. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 438 (1-2). pp. 116-121. ISSN 0925-8388 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2006.08.048)
wide area
Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 (2010) Modelling reliability of power electronics packaging. In: Proceedings of the ASME InterPack Conference 2009, IPACK2009. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, USA, pp. 215-220. ISBN 9780791843604 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1115/InterPACK2009-89430)
wire
Patil, Nishad, Das, Diganta, Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Pecht, Michael (2009) A fusion approach to IGBT power module prognostics. In: 10th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems, 2009. EuroSimE 2009. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 195-199. ISBN 9781424441600 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESIME.2009.4938491)
Musallam, Mahera, Johnson, C. Mark, Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2008) Real-time life expectancy estimation in power modules. In: 2nd Electronics System Integration Technology Conference, Greenwich, UK. IEEE Conference Publications, 1 . Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc, Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 231-236. ISBN 978-1-4244-2813-7 (Print), 978-1-4244-2814-4 (Electronic) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESTC.2008.4684355)
wire bond fatigue
Bailey, Christopher, Tilford, Tim and Lu, Hua (2007) Reliability analysis for power electronics modules. 2007 30th International Spring Seminar On Electronics Technology. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., New York, pp. 12-17. ISBN 9781424412174 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ISSE.2007.4432813)
wire bonds
Loh, Wei-Sun, Corfield, Martin, Lu, Hua, Hogg, Simon, Tilford, Tim and Johnson, C. Mark (2007) Wire bond reliability for power electronic modules - effect of bonding temperature. In: Ernst, L.J., Zhang, G.Q., Rodgers, P., Meuwissen, M., Marco, S., Van Driel, W.D. and De Saint Leger, O., (eds.) EUROSIME 2007: Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Micro-Electronics and Micro-Systems, Proceedings. IEEE, New York, pp. 427-432. ISBN 9781424411054 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/ESIME.2007.360057)
wire-bond lifting
Musallam, M., Johnson, C.M., Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 , Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 and Bailey, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2009) Real-time comparison of power module failure modes under in-service conditions. In: 2009 13th European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications, EPE '09. Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers, Inc, Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 1-10. ISBN 978-90-75815-13-9 (electronic), 978-1-4244-4432-8 (print)
Wire/ribbon bond
Nwanoro, Kenneth, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 and Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2018) An analysis of the reliability and design optimization of aluminium ribbon bonds in power electronics modules using computer simulation method. Microelectronics Reliability, 87. pp. 1-14. ISSN 0026-2714 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2018.05.013)
Nwanoro, Kenneth Chimezie, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420 and Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 (2017) Computer simulation of the reliability of wire bonds and ribbon bonds in power electronics modules. In: 2017 23rd International Workshop on Thermal Investigations of ICs and Systems (THERMINIC). IEEE, pp. 1-6. ISBN 978-1-5386-1929-2 ISSN 2474-1523 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/THERMINIC.2017.8233827)
wirebond
Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Loh, Wei-Sun, Bailey, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Johnson, C. Mark (2008) Computer simulation of aluminium wirebonds with globtop in power electronics modules. 3rd International Microsystems, Packaging, Assembly & Circuits Technology Conference, 2008. IMPACT 2008. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA, pp. 348-351. ISBN 978-1-4244-3623-1 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/IMPACT.2008.4783883)
X-ray diffraction (XRD)
Jackson, Gavin J., Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Durairaj, Raj, Hoo, Nick, Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Ekere, Ndy N. and Wright, Jon (2004) Intermetallic phase detection in lead-free solders using synchrotron X-ray diffraction. Journal of Electronic Materials, 33 (12). pp. 1524-1529. ISSN 0361-5235 (Print), 1543-186X (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-004-0094-x)
x-rays
Hoo, Nick, Jackson, Gavin, Hendriksen, Mike, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562 , Durairaj, Rajkumar, Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 , Ekere, Ndy and Wright, Jonathon (2004) In-situ synchrotron x-ray diffraction during melting and solidification of a lead-free solder paste. In: TMS 2004 133rd TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition 2004, 14-18 Mar 2004, Charlotte, North Carolina, USA. (Unpublished)