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A review of the methodologies used in evacuation modelling

A review of the methodologies used in evacuation modelling

Gwynne, S., Galea, E.R. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0001-6665, Owen, M., Lawrence, P.J. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0269-0231 and Filippidis, L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1852-0042 (1999) A review of the methodologies used in evacuation modelling. Fire and Materials, 23 (6). pp. 383-388. ISSN 0308-0501 (Print), 1099-1018 (Online) (doi:10.1002/(SICI)1099-1018(199911/12)23:6<383::AID-FAM715>3.0.CO;2-2)

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Abstract

Computer based analysis of evacuation can be performed using one of three different approaches, namely optimization, simulation and risk assessment. Furthermore, within each approach different means of representing the enclosure, the population and the behaviour of the population are possible. The myriad of approaches that are available has led to the development of some 22 different evacuation models. This review attempts to describe each of the modelling approaches adopted and critically review the inherent capabilities of each approach. The review is based on available published literature.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: [1] CMS Ref. No: 99/49.
Uncontrolled Keywords: computer based analysis, evacuation, evacuation models, computer modelling
Subjects: Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA76 Computer software
T Technology > T Technology (General)
Pre-2014 Departments: School of Computing & Mathematical Sciences
School of Computing & Mathematical Sciences > Centre for Numerical Modelling & Process Analysis
School of Computing & Mathematical Sciences > Centre for Numerical Modelling & Process Analysis > Fire Safety Engineering Group
School of Computing & Mathematical Sciences > Department of Mathematical Sciences
Related URLs:
Last Modified: 18 Feb 2020 16:20
URI: http://gala.gre.ac.uk/id/eprint/222

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