Metabonomics: metabolic processes studied by NMR spectroscopy of biofluids
Lindon, John C., Nicholson, Jeremy K., Holmes, Elaine and Everett, Jeremy ORCID: 0000-0003-1550-4482 (2000) Metabonomics: metabolic processes studied by NMR spectroscopy of biofluids. Concepts in Magnetic Resonance, 12 (5). pp. 289-320. ISSN 1552-5023 (online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-0534(2000)12:5<289::AID-CMR3>3.0.CO;2-W)
Full text not available from this repository.Abstract
NMR spectroscopy of biofluids provides a wealth of information on the endogenous metabolic processes in an organism. Details of the various types of biofluid and the types of NMR experiment which are useful are given. The features of biofluid NMR spectra are described and practical details of spectral acquisition are also presented. However, the spectra are very complex and many resonances have not been assigned. Therefore, in order to focus on significant differences between a set of spectra from control organisms and from abnormals (e.g., humans with diseases or animals in toxic situations), recourse is made to pattern recognition or chemometric methods. This is exemplifed using NMR spectra of a number of different biofluids such as urine, blood plasma, and cerebrospinal fluid. This approach is encapsulated in the concept of metabonomics, a subject which can be regarded as complementary to studies of the genome (genomics) and the proteins in an organism (proteomics). Metabonomics is defined as "the quantitative measurement of the multiparametric metabolic response of living systems to pathophysiological stimuli or genetic modification."
Item Type: | Article |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | NMR spectroscopy, biofluids, metabolites, pattern recognition, chemometrics, classification, toxicity, metabonomics, disease |
Subjects: | Q Science > QD Chemistry |
Faculty / School / Research Centre / Research Group: | Faculty of Engineering & Science Faculty of Engineering & Science > School of Science (SCI) |
Related URLs: | |
Last Modified: | 19 Nov 2024 14:00 |
URI: | http://gala.gre.ac.uk/id/eprint/8972 |
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