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Consumer behaviour towards social media under COVID-19: a multi-study. Evidence from Pakistan

Consumer behaviour towards social media under COVID-19: a multi-study. Evidence from Pakistan

Ahmed, Qazi Mohammed ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9237-3116, Wajid, Anees, Nazir, Muhammad Arsalan ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5416-9010 and Ahmad, Tehsin (2022) Consumer behaviour towards social media under COVID-19: a multi-study. Evidence from Pakistan. Foundation University Journal of Business and Economics (FUJBE), 7 (2). pp. 29-45. ISSN 2414-4770 (doi:10.33897/fujbe.v7i2)

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Abstract

The purpose of the study is to investigate the underlying mechanism between the relationship of consumers' beliefs (in terms of credibility, invasiveness, and infotainment), behavioral intentions [in terms of electronic word of mouth (e-WOM) and purchase intentions] and resilience towards negative information (RNI). We propose that these relationships are sequentially mediated by consumers' perceived social media advertising value (PSMAV) and their attitudes towards social media advertising (CATSMA). We report the results based on two studies. For study 1 (pre-COVID-19), we draw on survey evidence from 673 active users of social media (comprising of students & professionals) in Pakistan. For study 2 (post COVID-19), we draw on a usable sample of 263 respondents of similar demographics. Data are analyzed using variance-based structural equation modeling. Results of study 1 reveal that the relationships of infotainment and credibility with behavioral intentions are positive and partially mediated by the sequence of PSMAVand CATSMA. However, the relationship between invasiveness and behavioral intentions is negative and fully mediated by the sequence of PSMAVand CATSMA. For study 2, for both infotainment and credibility; PSMAVand CATSMA sequentially mediate the relationship between these belief constructs and RNI. For invasiveness, this sequential mediation remains ineffective. Consumer attitudes also show a positive linkage with RNI. This paper extends the extant literature by showing how (in a social media advertising context) consumers' beliefs relate to consumers' behavioral intentions and how positive attitudes formulate a higher RNI. Furthermore, we advance the literature by drawing on evidence from an under-researched context of Pakistan that has experienced dynamic changes during the pandemic era.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: consumer beliefs, social media advertising, consumer attitudes, behavioral intentions, resilience towards negative information
Subjects: B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BF Psychology
H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General)
H Social Sciences > HF Commerce
Faculty / School / Research Centre / Research Group: Greenwich Business School
Greenwich Business School > Executive Business Centre
Related URLs:
Last Modified: 19 Feb 2025 20:15
URI: http://gala.gre.ac.uk/id/eprint/49741

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