Relationship between the kinetics of β-carotene degradation and formation of norisoprenoids in the storage of dried sweet potato chips
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Bechoff, Aurélie 
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8141-4448, Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie, Dornier, Manuel, Tomlins, Keith I., Boulanger, Renaud, Dufour, Dominique and Westby, Andrew
(2010)
Relationship between the kinetics of β-carotene degradation and formation of norisoprenoids in the storage of dried sweet potato chips.
Food Chemistry, 121 (2).
pp. 348-357.
ISSN 0308-8146
(doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.12.035)
Abstract
The effects of storage temperature (10; 20; 30; 40 °C), water activity (0.13; 0.30; 0.51; 0.76) and oxygen level (0%; 2.5%; 10%; 21%) on the degradation of carotenoids and formation of volatile compounds during storage of dried sweet potato chips were evaluated. A kinetic model was developed for degradation of trans-β-carotene and it showed that breakdown followed first order kinetics with an activation energy of 64.2 kJ mol−1. The difference between experimental data under laboratory or field conditions fitted and data predicted by the model was less than 10% for trans-β-carotene, or for total carotenoids. The formation of the volatile compounds, β-ionone; 5,6-epoxy-β-ionone; dihydroactinidiolide; β-cyclocitral, was measured by SPME-GC-MS and was clearly related to the degradation of trans-β-carotene. It is also suggested that carotenoid degradation in dried sweet potato was by autoxidation because of the trend in β-carotene degradation rate in relation to water activity or oxygen level.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | [1] Published in print: 15 July 2010. [2] Published as: Food Chemistry, (2010), Vol. 121, (2), pp. 348-357. |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | carotenoids, dried sweet potato, Ipomoea batatas L, kinetics, Norisoprenoids, oxygen, storage, temperature, volatile compounds, water activity |
| Subjects: | S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General) Q Science > Q Science (General) Q Science > QD Chemistry |
| Faculty / School / Research Centre / Research Group: | Faculty of Engineering & Science > Natural Resources Institute |
| Related URLs: | |
| Last Modified: | 25 Apr 2019 09:44 |
| URI: | http://gala.gre.ac.uk/id/eprint/3872 |
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