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The effects of nutrition on chronic conditions

The effects of nutrition on chronic conditions

Ojo, Omorogieva ORCID: 0000-0003-0071-3652 and Adegboye, Amanda ORCID: 0000-0003-2780-0350 (2023) The effects of nutrition on chronic conditions. Nutrients, 15 (5):1066. pp. 1-6. ISSN 2072-6643 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/nu15051066)

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Abstract

The effects of nutrition on chronic conditions, such as diabetes, obesity, heart disease, and stroke, continue to generate interest among researchers. This is based on the fact that diet is a modifiable risk factor. The composition of diet, including the proportions and types of macronutrients and micronutrients, is a major contributor to chronic diseases. The beneficial effects of nutritional interventions on chronic conditions have been well documented, although differences remain among researchers concerning their overall impact. Evaluations of the role of nutrition in chronic conditions draw on diet’s effects on body weight, body composition, glycemic and insulin excursions, and vascular remodelling. The effect of diet in modulating gut microbiota dysbiosis is also an evolving area of research. This Special Issue, entitled “Nutrition in Chronic Conditions”, aims to examine the effect of nutrition in the development, care, and management of chronic conditions. Based on the research findings, it is clear that nutrition plays an important role in the development and severity of chronic conditions in children, adults, and older adults. Therefore, healthy dietary patterns should be promoted, and further research should be conducted to fully understand the biological pathways regarding how diet may influence chronic diseases.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: This article belongs to the Special Issue Nutrition in Chronic Conditions.
Uncontrolled Keywords: nutrition; chronic conditions; type 2 diabetes; gut microbiota; metabolic syndrome; obesity; COVID-19
Subjects: R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
R Medicine > RB Pathology
R Medicine > RZ Other systems of medicine
Faculty / School / Research Centre / Research Group: Faculty of Education, Health & Human Sciences
Faculty of Education, Health & Human Sciences > Institute for Lifecourse Development
Faculty of Education, Health & Human Sciences > Institute for Lifecourse Development > Centre for Chronic Illness and Ageing
Last Modified: 21 Feb 2023 12:29
URI: http://gala.gre.ac.uk/id/eprint/38608

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