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How Irish citizens negotiate foreign policy: a social representations approach to neutrality

How Irish citizens negotiate foreign policy: a social representations approach to neutrality

O'Dwyer, Emma ORCID: 0000-0003-1226-0515, Lyons, Evanthia and Cohrs, J. Christopher (2015) How Irish citizens negotiate foreign policy: a social representations approach to neutrality. Political Psychology, 37 (2). pp. 165-181. ISSN 0162-895X (Print), 1467-9221 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/pops.12242)

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Abstract

The present study investigates the relationship between the foreign policy orientation of Irish neutrality and national identity using a social representations approach (Elcheroth, Doise, & Reicher, 2011; Moscovici, 1961/76). In four focus groups conducted in the Republic of Ireland, 22 participants discussed vignettes in which hypothetical conflicts were described. The findings pointed towards the dynamic relationship between neutrality and Irish national identity and more generally to the importance of macropolitical phenomena for identity construction. The process of categorization was key to participants' decision making regarding the hypothetical conflicts; the decision to support or oppose the Irish state's involvement in the conflicts frequently revolved around a reconsideration of the boundaries of the ingroup. Furthermore, social representations were laden with the possibility of social change; the construction of neutrality as morally ambivalent, motivated by pragmatism rather than principles, opened up a space for younger participants to resist dominant, pragmatic interpretations of the policy and offer alternatives. Theoretical and empirical implications of the findings are discussed. Taken together, the findings demonstrate the critical potential of extending a social representations approach to issues of political psychological significance.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: social representations; identity; foreign policy; neutrality
Subjects: J Political Science > JC Political theory
J Political Science > JN Political institutions (Europe)
Faculty / School / Research Centre / Research Group: Faculty of Education, Health & Human Sciences
Faculty of Education, Health & Human Sciences > School of Human Sciences (HUM)
Faculty of Education, Health & Human Sciences > Institute for Lifecourse Development
Faculty of Education, Health & Human Sciences > Institute for Lifecourse Development > Centre for Inequalities
Last Modified: 12 May 2022 11:17
URI: http://gala.gre.ac.uk/id/eprint/36070

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