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Beverton-Holt discrete pest management models with pulsed chemical control and evolution of pesticide resistance

Beverton-Holt discrete pest management models with pulsed chemical control and evolution of pesticide resistance

Liang, Juhua, Tang, Sanyi and Cheke, Robert ORCID: 0000-0002-7437-1934 (2016) Beverton-Holt discrete pest management models with pulsed chemical control and evolution of pesticide resistance. Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation, 36. pp. 327-341. ISSN 1007-5704 (Print), 1878-7274 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cnsns.2015.12.014)

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Abstract

Pest resistance to pesticides is usually managed by switching between different types of pesticides. The optimal switching time, which depends on the dynamics of the pest population and on the evolution of the pesticide resistance, is critical. Here we address how the dynamic complexity of the pest population, the development of resistance and the spraying frequency of pulsed chemical control affect optimal switching strategies given different control aims. To do this, we developed novel discrete pest population growth models with both impulsive chemical control and the evolution of pesticide resistance. Strong and weak threshold conditions which guarantee the extinction of the pest population, based on the threshold values of the analytical formula for the optimal switching time, were derived. Further, we addressed switching strategies in the light of chosen economic injury levels. Moreover, the effects of the complex dynamical behaviour of the pest population on the pesticide switching times were also studied. The pesticide application period, the evolution of pesticide resistance and the dynamic complexity of the pest population may result in complex outbreak patterns, with consequent effects on the pesticide switching strategies.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Publisher's statement about the uploaded document: "This is a PDF file of an unedited manuscript that has been accepted for publication. As a service to our customers we are providing this early version of the manuscript. The manuscript will undergo copyediting, typesetting, and review of the resulting proof before it is published in its final form. Please note that during the production process errors may be discovered which could affect the content, and all legal disclaimers that apply to the journal pertain." © 2015. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Uncontrolled Keywords: Discrete model; Pest resistance; Pesticide switching; Pesticide application period; Threshold condition; Dynamic complexity
Subjects: S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General)
Faculty / School / Research Centre / Research Group: Faculty of Engineering & Science
Faculty of Engineering & Science > Natural Resources Institute
Faculty of Engineering & Science > Natural Resources Institute > Agriculture, Health & Environment Department
Last Modified: 24 May 2019 16:15
URI: http://gala.gre.ac.uk/id/eprint/14203

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