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Implementation of a synthetic inflow turbulence generator in idealised WRF large eddy simulations under neutral atmospheric conditions

Implementation of a synthetic inflow turbulence generator in idealised WRF large eddy simulations under neutral atmospheric conditions

Zhong, Jian ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1026-8695 (2025) Implementation of a synthetic inflow turbulence generator in idealised WRF large eddy simulations under neutral atmospheric conditions. In: "Navigating the Turbulence Grey Zone in Numerical Weather Prediction: Modelling Challenges and Interdisciplinary Insights", 23rd - 25th June, 2026, University of Exeter.

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Abstract

A synthetic inflow turbulence generator was implemented in the idealised Weather Research and Forecasting large eddy simulation (WRF-LES v3.6.1) model under neutral atmospheric conditions. This method is based on an exponential correlation function and generates a series of two-dimensional slices of data which are correlated both in space and in time. A WRF-LES simulation with periodic boundary conditions was conducted to provide prior mean profiles of first and second moments of turbulence for the synthetic turbulence generation method, and the results of the periodic case were also used to evaluate the inflow case. The inflow case generated similar turbulence structures to those of the periodic case after a short adjustment distance. The inflow case yielded a mean velocity profile and second-moment profiles that agreed well with those generated using periodic boundary conditions, after a short adjustment distance. For the range of the integral length scales of the inflow turbulence (±40 %), its effect on the mean velocity profiles is negligible, whereas its influence on the second-moment profiles is more visible. This implementation enables a WRF-LES simulation of a horizontally inhomogeneous case with non-repeated surface land-use patterns and can be extended so as to conduct a multi-scale seamless nesting simulation from a meso-scale domain with a kilometre-scale resolution down to LES domains with metre-scale resolutions.

Item Type: Conference or Conference Paper (Paper)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Grey Zone, WRF, LES
Subjects: Q Science > Q Science (General)
Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
T Technology > T Technology (General)
Faculty / School / Research Centre / Research Group: Faculty of Engineering & Science
Faculty of Engineering & Science > School of Computing & Mathematical Sciences (CMS)
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Last Modified: 30 Jun 2025 08:33
URI: https://gala.gre.ac.uk/id/eprint/50743

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