Warren, James P. and Ieromonachou, Petros ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5842-9585 (2013) Can rail/sail compete with air travel to Cyprus? A comparison of emissions. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 18. pp. 86-90. ISSN 1361-9209 (doi:10.1016/j.trd.2012.09.003)

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Abstract

Rail and sea voyage journeys to Cyprus from a variety of origins are constructed to derive the travel emissions and travel time per person to compare popular aviation routes. The hypothetical ‘slow travel’ routes are approximately eight to ten times longer than flying. Emissions are lower from certain origins by about 100kg CO2 per person per round trip under reasonably high occupancy conditions when compared to current direct air services. Emissions from the sea voyages are derived from a sample of 162 marine vessels using the energy efficiency design index for European ships running at 20 knots.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	slow travel, greenhouse gas emissions, ferries
Subjects:	G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GE Environmental Sciences H Social Sciences > HE Transportation and Communications
Faculty / School / Research Centre / Research Group:	Faculty of Business > Department of Systems Management & Strategy
Related URLs:	Publisher Organisation
Last Modified:	14 Oct 2016 09:20
URI:	http://gala.gre.ac.uk/id/eprint/7980

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