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A novel Lyapunov-based robust controller design for LCL-type shunt active power filters using adaptive sliding-mode backstepping approach

A novel Lyapunov-based robust controller design for LCL-type shunt active power filters using adaptive sliding-mode backstepping approach

Hajbani, Vadood, Zakipour, Adel and Salimi, Mahdi ORCID: 0000-0003-3007-3027 (2023) A novel Lyapunov-based robust controller design for LCL-type shunt active power filters using adaptive sliding-mode backstepping approach. e-Prime - Advances in Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Energy, 5:100200. pp. 1-12. ISSN 2772-6711 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prime.2023.100200)

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Abstract

In this paper, a novel hybrid two-loop nonlinear controller is designed for stabilization and robust control of the LCL-type shunt active power filter (SAPF). To cope with the instability issue of the closed-loop system and the inherent resonance of the LCL coupling, backstepping, sliding mode and adaptive controllers are combined. DC link voltage of the grid-connected inverter is regulated in an outer control loop by determining a proper reference value for an inner loop. In addition to DC link voltage control, a major objective of the proposed closed-loop system is to make the grid current in phase with the grid voltage directly. Hence, active power filtering of the grid-connected inverter can be achieved without any current feedback from the local load. To stabilize the LCL-type SAPF in a wide range of changes, all uncertain parameters of the model including the DC link capacitor and equivalent impedances of the LCL coupling network are estimated by employing a proper Lyapunov function. For practical evaluation of the developed approach, the closed-loop system is implemented by using Texas Instruments’ digital signal processor (DSP-TMS28F335). Considering the application of an adaptive-robust nonlinear controller, it is proved that the system enjoys a stable and robust performance over the whole range of utilization, and it doesn't suffer from resonance issues of the LCL-type SAPFs. Moreover, considering the experimental results, it is observed that the steady-state error of the proposed nonlinear controller is zero in a wide range of operations.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Shunt active power filter (SAPF); LCL coupling; hybrid control; nonlinear control; adaptive control; robust control; sliding mode control (SMC); uncertain parameters; digital signal processor (DSP)
Subjects: Q Science > Q Science (General)
T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Faculty / School / Research Centre / Research Group: Faculty of Engineering & Science
Faculty of Engineering & Science > School of Engineering (ENG)
Last Modified: 25 Sep 2023 14:15
URI: http://gala.gre.ac.uk/id/eprint/43089

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