Study of the evolution of drying-induced flow properties for pulverised cassava grits
Sarnavi, Hamed J., Precoppe, Marcelo ORCID: 0000-0002-7937-5782, Salehi, Hamid ORCID: 0000-0002-2516-6619, Bradley, Michael S.A. and García-Triñanes, Pablo ORCID: 0000-0002-4993-2250 (2022) Study of the evolution of drying-induced flow properties for pulverised cassava grits. Journal of Food Engineering, 338:111221. ISSN 0260-8774 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2022.111221)
|
PDF (Author's Accepted Manuscript)
37093 GARCIA-TRINANES_Study_Of_The_Evolution_Of_Drying-induced_Flow_Properties_(AAM)_2022.pdf - Accepted Version Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial No Derivatives. Download (1MB) | Preview |
Abstract
Determining the bulk flow properties of pulverised cassava grits is in high demand as designing efficient handling and drying systems remains a bottleneck step in the cassava value chain. A shear tester was used to collect the shear-to-failure data for samples taken at three drying stages. The flow properties were estimated based on the nonlinear Warren-Spring yield loci. The cassava grits' morphology and particle size distribution were also examined by scanning electron microscopy, mechanical sieving, and laser diffraction analysis. Drying reduced the cohesion and tensile strength, respectively, from 1.88 and 0.87 kPa to 0.16 and 0.12 kPa under 4.8 kPa of consolidation normal stress. Based on the flow function index (1/ffc), the very cohesive (0.66<1/ffc<0.86) wet sample with 46 % wet-based moisture content evolved to cohesive (0.29<1/ffc<0.43) at 31 % of moisture content. It eventually approached a free-flowing (0.07<1/ffc<0.15) state towards the end of the drying process at 14 % moisture content.
Item Type: | Article |
---|---|
Uncontrolled Keywords: | cassava; flow properties; warren-spring; tensile strength; cohesion; internal friction |
Subjects: | S Agriculture > SB Plant culture |
Faculty / School / Research Centre / Research Group: | Faculty of Engineering & Science Faculty of Engineering & Science > School of Engineering (ENG) |
Last Modified: | 10 Aug 2023 01:38 |
URI: | http://gala.gre.ac.uk/id/eprint/37093 |
Actions (login required)
View Item |
Downloads
Downloads per month over past year