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Role of impinging jets in the biomechanical correction of the intraocular pressure ( IOP ) measurement

Role of impinging jets in the biomechanical correction of the intraocular pressure ( IOP ) measurement

Maklad, Osama ORCID: 0000-0001-6893-2654, Theofilis, Vassilios and Elsheikh, Ahmed (2018) Role of impinging jets in the biomechanical correction of the intraocular pressure ( IOP ) measurement. In: Thirteenth International Conference of Fluid Dynamics, 21st -22nd December 2018, Cairo, Egypt.

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Abstract

Glaucoma is one of the ocular diseases which develops when the eye internal fluid cannot drain properly and intraocular pressure builds up. This can result in damage to the optic nerve and the nerve fibers from the retina and early diagnosis is very important as any damage to the eyes cannot be reversed [1]–[3]. Non-contact IOP measurement techniques like corneal response analyzers including CorVis-ST are very popular. The technique depends on impingement of an air puff to the cornea and recording the corneal response to the impact force from the puff using high speed Scheimpflug imaging. The aim of this study is to improve the accuracy of the IOP measurements by considering the fluid structure interaction effect between the cornea, the air puff and the eye internal fluid through a parametric study of numerical models and their comparisons with the clinical data.

Item Type: Conference or Conference Paper (Paper)
Uncontrolled Keywords: impinging jets; aero elasticity; non-contact tonometry; ocular biomechanics; glaucoma; intraocular pressure (IOP); computational fluid dynamics (CFD); finite element analysis (FEA); fluid structure interaction (FSI)
Subjects: R Medicine > RE Ophthalmology
T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Faculty / School / Research Centre / Research Group: Faculty of Engineering & Science
Faculty of Engineering & Science > School of Engineering (ENG)
Related URLs:
Last Modified: 16 May 2022 10:48
URI: http://gala.gre.ac.uk/id/eprint/35529

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