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The interaction of polyacid-modified composite resins ("compomers") with aqueous fluoride solutions

The interaction of polyacid-modified composite resins ("compomers") with aqueous fluoride solutions

Rohani, Reza and Nicholson, John W. (2009) The interaction of polyacid-modified composite resins ("compomers") with aqueous fluoride solutions. Journal of Applied Oral Science, 17 (3). pp. 216-219. ISSN 1678-7757 (Print), 1678-7765 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1590/S1678-77572009000300016)

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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to investigate how the release of fluoride from two compomers and a fluoridated composite resin was affected by exposure to KF solution. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Two compomers (Dyract AP and Compoglass F) and one fluoridated composite (Wave) were prepared as discs (6 mm diameter and 2 mm thick), curing with a standard dental lamp. They were then stored in either water or 0.5% KF for 1 week, followed by placement in water for periods of 1 week up to 5 weeks total. Fluoride was determined with and without TISAB (to allow complexed and decomplexed fluoride to be determined), and other ion release (Na, Ca, Al, Si, P) was determined by ICP-OES. RESULTS: Specimens were found not to take up fluoride from 100 ppm KF solution in 24 h, but to release additional fluoride when stored for up to five weeks. Compomers released more fluoride cumulatively following exposure to KF solution (p<0.001), all of which was decomplexed, though initial (1 week) values were not statistically significant for Dyract AP. Other ions showed no variations in release over 1 week, regardless of whether the specimens were exposed to KF. Unlike the compomers, Wave showed no change in fluoride release as a result of exposure to KF. CONCLUSIONS: Compomers are affected by KF solution, and release more fluoride (but not other ions) after exposure than if stored in water.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: [1] All the contents of this journal, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License.
Uncontrolled Keywords: composite resins, fluoride
Subjects: R Medicine > RK Dentistry
Faculty / School / Research Centre / Research Group: Faculty of Engineering & Science
Faculty of Engineering & Science > School of Science (SCI)
Related URLs:
Last Modified: 07 Feb 2020 12:34
URI: http://gala.gre.ac.uk/id/eprint/2096

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