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Innovative design technology: An optimal surgical aid system for Hip Resurfacing Arthroplasty

Innovative design technology: An optimal surgical aid system for Hip Resurfacing Arthroplasty

Hieu, L.C. ORCID: 0000-0002-5168-2297, Bussa, C.U., Singhal, K., Hieu, N.V., Okereke, M.I. and Zlatov, N. (2012) Innovative design technology: An optimal surgical aid system for Hip Resurfacing Arthroplasty. In: Innovative Production Machines And Systems - 6th I*Proms Virtual Conference. lulu.com, pp. 49-54. ISBN 978-1471050268

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Abstract

Hip Resurfacing Arthroplasty (HRA) is a treatment option for the patients with the advanced hip disease; it is considered as the most technically difficult techniques of all procedures recommended for osteonecrosis of the hip. Technically, the currently applied HRA surgeries lead to unstable and inconsistent results. Surgeons rely a lot on the manual technique and conventional tools as well as their skills to determine the right drilling angle for locating the implant system. Although the robotic and surgical planning systems are available for HRA, the drilling line is still defined geometrically and intra-operatively, not fully considering about the biomechanics aspects of the implant and bone structure. In this paper, an optimal surgical aid system for HRA is proposed. With the integration of the state of the art biomedical modelling, pre-operative planning and personalised surgical tools, knowledge based and expert system, as well as biomechanics modelling and analysis, the precision, safety and speed of surgery are improved, the complexity of surgery is reduced, and therefore the survival rate of the implant is increased. Especially, the proposed system provides a cheap and practically feasible solution with the integration of expertise from both engineering and medicine for improving the treatment quality of the patients.

Item Type: Conference Proceedings
Title of Proceedings: Innovative Production Machines And Systems - 6th I*Proms Virtual Conference
Additional Information: [1] This book contains the Proceedings of the IPROMS 2010 Virtual Conference with the peer-reviewed technical papers presented at the conference. [2] 6th I*PROMS Virtual International Conference was held 15-26 November 2010, Organised by: FP6 I*PROMS Network of Excellence. Sponsored by the European Commission.
Uncontrolled Keywords: Hip resurfacing arthroplasty, surgical planning, surgical tools, biomedical modelling, implant
Pre-2014 Departments: School of Engineering
Related URLs:
Last Modified: 14 Oct 2016 09:28
URI: http://gala.gre.ac.uk/id/eprint/11737

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