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Items where Author is "Waqas, Muhammad"

Items where Author is "Waqas, Muhammad"

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5G access control accuracy anonymous anonymous authentication Ascon attention mechanism attribute-based signcryption authenticated encryption authenticated encryption with associated data authentication authorization update autoencoder BGP security Blockchain blockchains calibration ciphertext-policy attribute-based encryption Cloud Computing Cloud Sim Simulator cloud-assisted IIoT concept drift constant-size ciphertext cross-domain authentication cybersecurity DAO data models DCTCP decoding deep reinforcement learning DNS DNS over HTTPS dynamic networks Edge cloud resource scheduling energy efficient ensemble learning flexible manufacturing system fog computing forward and backward privacy fractional repetition code graph neural network hash functions Hybrid task Partitioning and Offloading IIoT in-vehicle network incentive Industrial Internet of Things industry recommendation systems information entropy infrared imaging infrared ship images intelligent sensors Intelligent Transportation System inter-domain routing Internet of Drones Internet of Things internet of vehicles intrusion detection IoT IoT-enabled healthcare ITS key agreement key exchange key processing knowledge graph Kullback-Leibler divergence latent distribution location awareness machine learning Makespan Metric many-objective optimization marine vehicles Markov decision process mean-field game medical services mobile computing mobile edge computing multi-authority multi-objective optimization mutual authentication mutual identity authentication network updates noise object recognition object segmentation out-of-order packets outsourced computation packet drop pairing-free passwords physical unclonable functions pixel-level pseudo-labels prefix hijacking privacy protocols pseudo-siamese neural network PUF random oracle model repairing resource allocation resource scheduling resource-limited IoT devices Scheduling algorithms SDN secure communication secure routing security security attacks security threats semantic segmentation semi-supervised learning semisupervised learning sensor drift sensor phenomena and characterization sensor systems sensors servers smart manufacturing soft calibration software defined data center networks state chain structure supervised learning symmetric searchable encryption task offloading Task Scheduling tasks offload Telemedicine threat modeling threshold signature Total Completion Time training trust evaluation trust mechanisms trust model trusted measure user authentication variational autoencoder VNA weakly-supervised learning wearable computing wearable devices
Number of items: 189.

5G

Arshad, Usama, Halim, Zahid, Alasmar, Hisham and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) Futuristic decentralized vehicular network architecture and repairing management system on blockchain. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 11 (13). pp. 23604-23616. ISSN 2327-4662 (Online) (doi:10.1109/JIOT.2024.3386600)

access control

Guo, Chong, Gong, Bei, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Alasmary, Hisham, Tu, Shanshan and Chen, Sheng (2024) An efficient pairing-free ciphertext-policy attribute-based encryption scheme for Internet of Things. Sensors, 24 (21):6843. ISSN 1424-8220 (Online) (doi:10.3390/s24216843)

Gong, Bei, Guo, Chong, Guo, Chong, Guo, Chen, Sun, Yao, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Chen, Sheng (2023) SLIM: a Secure and Lightweight Multi-Authority Attribute-Based Signcryption Scheme for IoT. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 19. pp. 1299-1312. ISSN 1556-6013 (Print), 1556-6021 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TIFS.2023.3331566)

accuracy

Ibrahim Ali, Isa, Namoun, Abdallah, Ullah, Sami, Alasmary, Hisham, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Ahmad, Iftekhar (2024) Infrared ship segmentation based on weakly-supervised and semi-supervised learning. IEEE Access, 12. pp. 117908-117920. ISSN 2169-3536 (Online) (doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3448301)

anonymous

Ai, Xin, Badshah, Akhtar, Tu, Shanshan, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Ahmad, Iftekhar (2025) An improved ultra-lightweight anonymous authenticated key agreement protocol for wearable devices. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing (TMC). ISSN 1536-1233 (Print), 1558-0660 (Online) (In Press)

anonymous authentication

Ullah, Sana, Tu, Shanshan, Badshah, Akhtar and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) A robust anonymous authentication scheme for securing IoT-enabled healthcare services. In: 8th Cyber Security in Networking Conference (CSNet 2024) - AI for Cybersecurity, 4th - 6th December 2024, Paris, France. (In Press)

Ascon

Zeng, Dake, Badshah, Akhtar, Tu, Shanshan, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Han, Zhu (2025) A security-enhanced ultra-lightweight and anonymous user authentication protocol for Telehealthcare Information Systems. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing (TMC). ISSN 1536-1233 (Print), 1558-0660 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TMC.2025.3526519)

attention mechanism

Elahi, Ehsan, Anwar, Sajid, Al-kfairy, Mousa, Rodrigues, Joel J.P.C., Ngueilbaye, Alladoumbaye, Halim, Zahid and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) Graph attention-based neural collaborative filtering for item-specific recommendation system using knowledge graph. Expert Systems with Applications, 266:126133. ISSN 0957-4174 (Print), 1873-6793 (Online) (doi:10.1016/j.eswa.2024.126133)

attribute-based signcryption

Gong, Bei, Guo, Chong, Guo, Chong, Guo, Chen, Sun, Yao, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Chen, Sheng (2023) SLIM: a Secure and Lightweight Multi-Authority Attribute-Based Signcryption Scheme for IoT. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 19. pp. 1299-1312. ISSN 1556-6013 (Print), 1556-6021 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TIFS.2023.3331566)

authenticated encryption

Zeng, Dake, Badshah, Akhtar, Tu, Shanshan, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Han, Zhu (2025) A security-enhanced ultra-lightweight and anonymous user authentication protocol for Telehealthcare Information Systems. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing (TMC). ISSN 1536-1233 (Print), 1558-0660 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TMC.2025.3526519)

authenticated encryption with associated data

Tu, Shanshan, Badshah, Akhtar, Alasmary, Hisham and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2023) EAKE-WC: Efficient and Anonymous Authenticated Key Exchange scheme for wearable computing. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing. ISSN 1536-1233 (Print), 1558-0660 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TMC.2023.3297854)

authentication

Zeng, Dake, Badshah, Akhtar, Tu, Shanshan, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Han, Zhu (2025) A security-enhanced ultra-lightweight and anonymous user authentication protocol for Telehealthcare Information Systems. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing (TMC). ISSN 1536-1233 (Print), 1558-0660 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TMC.2025.3526519)

Ai, Xin, Badshah, Akhtar, Tu, Shanshan, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Ahmad, Iftekhar (2025) An improved ultra-lightweight anonymous authenticated key agreement protocol for wearable devices. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing (TMC). ISSN 1536-1233 (Print), 1558-0660 (Online) (In Press)

Badshah, Akhtar, Abbas, Ghulam, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Muhammad, Fazal, Abbas, Ziaul Haq, Bilal, Muhammad and Song, Houbing (2024) Blockchain-assisted lightweight authenticated key agreement security framework for smart vehicles-enabled Intelligent Transportation System. IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering. ISSN 1545-5955 (Print), 1558-3783 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TASE.2024.3381068)

Chen, Lei, Guo, Chong, Gong, Bei, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Deng, Lihua and Qin, Haowen (2024) A secure cross-domain authentication scheme based on threshold signature for MEC. Journal of Cloud Computing, 13 (70). pp. 1-12. ISSN 2192-113X (Print), 2192-113X (Online) (doi:10.1186/s13677-024-00631-x)

Tu, Shanshan, Badshah, Akhtar, Alasmary, Hisham and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2023) EAKE-WC: Efficient and Anonymous Authenticated Key Exchange scheme for wearable computing. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing. ISSN 1536-1233 (Print), 1558-0660 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TMC.2023.3297854)

Hammad, Muhammad, Badshah, Akhtar, Abbas, Ghulam, Alasmary, Hisham, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Khan, Waseem Ahmed (2023) A provable secure and efficient authentication framework for smart manufacturing industry. IEEE Access, 11. pp. 67626-6763. ISSN 2169-3536 (Online) (doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3290913)

Tu, Shanshan, Haoyu, Yu, Badshah, Akhtar, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Halim, Zahid and Ahmad, Iftekhar (2023) Secure Internet of Vehicles (IoV) with decentralized consensus blockchain mechanism. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 72 (9). pp. 11227-11236. ISSN 0018-9545 (Print), 1939-9359 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TVT.2023.3268135)

Badshah, Akhtar, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Muhammad, Fazal, Abbas, Ghulam, Abbas, Ziaul Haq, Chaudhry, Shehzad Ashraf and Chen, Sheng (2022) AAKE-BIVT: Anonymous Authenticated Key Exchange scheme for Blockchain-Enabled Internet of Vehicles in smart Transportation. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 24 (2). pp. 1739-1755. ISSN 1524-9050 (Print), 1558-0016 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TITS.2022.3220624)

authorization update

Chen, Lei, Guo, Chong, Gong, Bei, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Deng, Lihua and Qin, Haowen (2024) A secure cross-domain authentication scheme based on threshold signature for MEC. Journal of Cloud Computing, 13 (70). pp. 1-12. ISSN 2192-113X (Print), 2192-113X (Online) (doi:10.1186/s13677-024-00631-x)

autoencoder

Tu, Shanshan, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Badshah, Akhtar, Yin, Mingxi and Abbas, Ghulam (2023) Network Intrusion Detection System (NIDS) based on Pseudo-Siamese Stacked Autoencoders in fog computing. IEEE Transactions on Service Computing, 16 (6). pp. 4317-4327. ISSN 1939-1374 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TSC.2023.3319953)

BGP security

Yang, Qiong, Ma, Li, Ullah, Sami, Tu, Shanshan, Alasmary, Hisham and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2025) Blockchain-based trust model for inter-domain routing. Computers, Materials and Continua. ISSN 1546-2218 (Print), 1546-2226 (Online) (doi:10.32604/cmc.2025.059497)

Yang, Qiong, Ma, Li, Tu, Shanshan, Ullah, Sami, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Alasmary, Hisham (2024) Towards blockchain-based secure BGP routing, challenges and future research directions. Computers, Materials and Continua, 79 (2). pp. 2035-2062. ISSN 1546-2218 (Print), 1546-2226 (Online) (doi:10.32604/cmc.2024.049970)

Blockchain

Yang, Qiong, Ma, Li, Ullah, Sami, Tu, Shanshan, Alasmary, Hisham and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2025) Blockchain-based trust model for inter-domain routing. Computers, Materials and Continua. ISSN 1546-2218 (Print), 1546-2226 (Online) (doi:10.32604/cmc.2025.059497)

Arshad, Usama, Halim, Zahid, Alasmar, Hisham and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) Futuristic decentralized vehicular network architecture and repairing management system on blockchain. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 11 (13). pp. 23604-23616. ISSN 2327-4662 (Online) (doi:10.1109/JIOT.2024.3386600)

Yang, Qiong, Ma, Li, Tu, Shanshan, Ullah, Sami, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Alasmary, Hisham (2024) Towards blockchain-based secure BGP routing, challenges and future research directions. Computers, Materials and Continua, 79 (2). pp. 2035-2062. ISSN 1546-2218 (Print), 1546-2226 (Online) (doi:10.32604/cmc.2024.049970)

Badshah, Akhtar, Abbas, Ghulam, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Muhammad, Fazal, Abbas, Ziaul Haq, Bilal, Muhammad and Song, Houbing (2024) Blockchain-assisted lightweight authenticated key agreement security framework for smart vehicles-enabled Intelligent Transportation System. IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering. ISSN 1545-5955 (Print), 1558-3783 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TASE.2024.3381068)

Tu, Shanshan, Haoyu, Yu, Badshah, Akhtar, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Halim, Zahid and Ahmad, Iftekhar (2023) Secure Internet of Vehicles (IoV) with decentralized consensus blockchain mechanism. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 72 (9). pp. 11227-11236. ISSN 0018-9545 (Print), 1939-9359 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TVT.2023.3268135)

Badshah, Akhtar, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Muhammad, Fazal, Abbas, Ghulam, Abbas, Ziaul Haq, Chaudhry, Shehzad Ashraf and Chen, Sheng (2022) AAKE-BIVT: Anonymous Authenticated Key Exchange scheme for Blockchain-Enabled Internet of Vehicles in smart Transportation. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 24 (2). pp. 1739-1755. ISSN 1524-9050 (Print), 1558-0016 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TITS.2022.3220624)

blockchains

Bai, Fenhua, Shen, Tao, Yu, Zhuo, Song, Jian, Gong, Bei, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Alasmary, Hisham (2024) Blockchain-enhanced time-variant mean field-optimized dynamic computation sharing in mobile network. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 23 (9). pp. 12140-12156. ISSN 1536-1276 (Print), 1558-2248 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TWC.2024.3388411)

calibration

Hossain, Kamal, Ahmad, Iftekhar, Habibi, Dayoush and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) Enhancing IoT sensors precision through sensor drift calibration with variational autoencoder. IEEE Internet of Things Journal. ISSN 2327-4662 (Online) (doi:10.1109/JIOT.2024.3503616)

ciphertext-policy attribute-based encryption

Guo, Chong, Gong, Bei, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Alasmary, Hisham, Tu, Shanshan and Chen, Sheng (2024) An efficient pairing-free ciphertext-policy attribute-based encryption scheme for Internet of Things. Sensors, 24 (21):6843. ISSN 1424-8220 (Online) (doi:10.3390/s24216843)

Cloud Computing

Sati, Omar Salem, Zhang, Jiangjiang, Tu, Shanshan and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) Performance evaluation of scheduling algorithms using CloudSim. In: NCIC 2024: The 2nd International Conference on Networks, Communications and Intelligent Computing, 22nd - 25th November, 2024, Beijing, China. (In Press)

Muhammad, Dawood, Tu, Shanshan, Xiao, Chuangbai, Alasmary, Hisham, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Rehman, Sadaqat (2023) Cyberattacks and security of cloud computing: a complete guideline. Symmetry, 15 (11):1981. pp. 1-33. ISSN 2073-8994 (Online) (doi:10.3390/sym15111981)

Zhang, Jiangjiang, Ning, Zhenhu, Ali, Raja Hashim, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Tu, Shanshan and Ahmad, Iftekhar (2023) A many-objective ensemble optimization algorithm for the edge cloud resource scheduling problem. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing. pp. 1-18. ISSN 1536-1233 (Print), 1558-0660 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TMC.2023.3235064)

Cloud Sim Simulator

Sati, Omar Salem, Zhang, Jiangjiang, Tu, Shanshan and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) Performance evaluation of scheduling algorithms using CloudSim. In: NCIC 2024: The 2nd International Conference on Networks, Communications and Intelligent Computing, 22nd - 25th November, 2024, Beijing, China. (In Press)

cloud-assisted IIoT

Peng, Tianqi, Gong, Bei, Tu, Shanshan, Namoun, Abdallah, Alshmrany, Sami, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Alasmary, Hisham and Chen, Sheng (2024) Forward and backward private searchable encryption for cloud-assisted industrial IoT. Sensors, 24 (23):7597. ISSN 1424-8220 (Online) (doi:10.3390/s24237597)

concept drift

Hossain, Kamal, Ahmad, Iftekhar, Habibi, Dayoush and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) Enhancing IoT sensors precision through sensor drift calibration with variational autoencoder. IEEE Internet of Things Journal. ISSN 2327-4662 (Online) (doi:10.1109/JIOT.2024.3503616)

constant-size ciphertext

Gong, Bei, Guo, Chong, Guo, Chong, Guo, Chen, Sun, Yao, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Chen, Sheng (2023) SLIM: a Secure and Lightweight Multi-Authority Attribute-Based Signcryption Scheme for IoT. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 19. pp. 1299-1312. ISSN 1556-6013 (Print), 1556-6021 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TIFS.2023.3331566)

cross-domain authentication

Gong, Bei, Guiping, Zheng and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2023) LCDMA: Lightweight Cross-domain Mutual Identity Authentication scheme for Internet of Things. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 10 (14). pp. 12590-12602. ISSN 2327-4662 (Online) (doi:10.1109/JIOT.2023.3252051)

cybersecurity

Dawood, Muhammad, Tu, Shanshan, Xiao, Chuangbai, Haris, Muhammad, Alasmary, Hisham, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Rehman, Sadaqat Ur (2024) The impact of Domain Name Server (DNS) over Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure (HTTPS) on cyber security: limitations, challenges, and detection techniques. Computers, Materials and Continua, 80 (3). pp. 4513-4542. ISSN 1546-2218 (Print), 1546-2226 (Online) (doi:10.32604/cmc.2024.050049)

DAO

Arshad, Usama, Halim, Zahid, Alasmar, Hisham and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) Futuristic decentralized vehicular network architecture and repairing management system on blockchain. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 11 (13). pp. 23604-23616. ISSN 2327-4662 (Online) (doi:10.1109/JIOT.2024.3386600)

data models

Hossain, Kamal, Ahmad, Iftekhar, Habibi, Dayoush and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) Enhancing IoT sensors precision through sensor drift calibration with variational autoencoder. IEEE Internet of Things Journal. ISSN 2327-4662 (Online) (doi:10.1109/JIOT.2024.3503616)

DCTCP

Basit Dogar, Abdul, Ullah, Sami, Zhang, Yiran, Alasmary, Hisham, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Chen, Sheng (2024) Resilient TCP variant enabling smooth network updates for software-defined data center networks. Tsinghua Science and Technology, 29 (5). pp. 1615-1632. ISSN 1007-0214 (Online) (doi:10.26599/TST.2024.9010010)

decoding

Ibrahim Ali, Isa, Namoun, Abdallah, Ullah, Sami, Alasmary, Hisham, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Ahmad, Iftekhar (2024) Infrared ship segmentation based on weakly-supervised and semi-supervised learning. IEEE Access, 12. pp. 117908-117920. ISSN 2169-3536 (Online) (doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3448301)

deep reinforcement learning

Zhang, Jiangjian, Ning, Zhenhu, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Alasmary, Hisham, Tu, Shanshan and Chen, Sheng (2023) Hybrid edge-cloud collaborator resource scheduling approach based on deep reinforcement learning and multi-objective optimization. IEEE Transactions on Computer. ISSN 0018-9340 (Print), 1557-9956 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TC.2023.3326977)

DNS

Dawood, Muhammad, Tu, Shanshan, Xiao, Chuangbai, Haris, Muhammad, Alasmary, Hisham, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Rehman, Sadaqat Ur (2024) The impact of Domain Name Server (DNS) over Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure (HTTPS) on cyber security: limitations, challenges, and detection techniques. Computers, Materials and Continua, 80 (3). pp. 4513-4542. ISSN 1546-2218 (Print), 1546-2226 (Online) (doi:10.32604/cmc.2024.050049)

DNS over HTTPS

Dawood, Muhammad, Tu, Shanshan, Xiao, Chuangbai, Haris, Muhammad, Alasmary, Hisham, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Rehman, Sadaqat Ur (2024) The impact of Domain Name Server (DNS) over Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure (HTTPS) on cyber security: limitations, challenges, and detection techniques. Computers, Materials and Continua, 80 (3). pp. 4513-4542. ISSN 1546-2218 (Print), 1546-2226 (Online) (doi:10.32604/cmc.2024.050049)

dynamic networks

Bai, Fenhua, Shen, Tao, Yu, Zhuo, Song, Jian, Gong, Bei, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Alasmary, Hisham (2024) Blockchain-enhanced time-variant mean field-optimized dynamic computation sharing in mobile network. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 23 (9). pp. 12140-12156. ISSN 1536-1276 (Print), 1558-2248 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TWC.2024.3388411)

Edge cloud resource scheduling

Zhang, Jiangjian, Ning, Zhenhu, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Alasmary, Hisham, Tu, Shanshan and Chen, Sheng (2023) Hybrid edge-cloud collaborator resource scheduling approach based on deep reinforcement learning and multi-objective optimization. IEEE Transactions on Computer. ISSN 0018-9340 (Print), 1557-9956 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TC.2023.3326977)

energy efficient

Wang, Yilei, Sun, Xin, Zheng, Guiping, Rashid, Ahmar, Ullah, Sami, Alasmary, Hisham and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) Enhancing energy efficiency with a dynamic trust measurement scheme in power distribution network. Computers, Materials and Continua, 78 (3). pp. 3909-3927. ISSN 1546-2218 (Print), 1546-2226 (Online) (doi:10.32604/cmc.2024.047767)

ensemble learning

Zhang, Jiangjiang, Ning, Zhenhu, Ali, Raja Hashim, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Tu, Shanshan and Ahmad, Iftekhar (2023) A many-objective ensemble optimization algorithm for the edge cloud resource scheduling problem. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing. pp. 1-18. ISSN 1536-1233 (Print), 1558-0660 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TMC.2023.3235064)

flexible manufacturing system

Hammad, Muhammad, Badshah, Akhtar, Almeer, Mohammed A., Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Song, Houbing, Chen, Sheng and Han, Zhu (2025) Lightweight and robust key agreement for securing IIoT-driven flexible manufacturing systems. IEEE Internet of Things. ISSN 2327-4662 (Online) (doi:10.1109/JIOT.2025.3535846)

fog computing

Tu, Shanshan, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Badshah, Akhtar, Yin, Mingxi and Abbas, Ghulam (2023) Network Intrusion Detection System (NIDS) based on Pseudo-Siamese Stacked Autoencoders in fog computing. IEEE Transactions on Service Computing, 16 (6). pp. 4317-4327. ISSN 1939-1374 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TSC.2023.3319953)

forward and backward privacy

Peng, Tianqi, Gong, Bei, Tu, Shanshan, Namoun, Abdallah, Alshmrany, Sami, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Alasmary, Hisham and Chen, Sheng (2024) Forward and backward private searchable encryption for cloud-assisted industrial IoT. Sensors, 24 (23):7597. ISSN 1424-8220 (Online) (doi:10.3390/s24237597)

fractional repetition code

Bai, Fenhua, Shen, Tao, Yu, Zhuo, Song, Jian, Gong, Bei, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Alasmary, Hisham (2024) Blockchain-enhanced time-variant mean field-optimized dynamic computation sharing in mobile network. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 23 (9). pp. 12140-12156. ISSN 1536-1276 (Print), 1558-2248 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TWC.2024.3388411)

graph neural network

Elahi, Ehsan, Anwar, Sajid, Al-kfairy, Mousa, Rodrigues, Joel J.P.C., Ngueilbaye, Alladoumbaye, Halim, Zahid and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) Graph attention-based neural collaborative filtering for item-specific recommendation system using knowledge graph. Expert Systems with Applications, 266:126133. ISSN 0957-4174 (Print), 1873-6793 (Online) (doi:10.1016/j.eswa.2024.126133)

hash functions

Zeng, Dake, Badshah, Akhtar, Tu, Shanshan, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Han, Zhu (2025) A security-enhanced ultra-lightweight and anonymous user authentication protocol for Telehealthcare Information Systems. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing (TMC). ISSN 1536-1233 (Print), 1558-0660 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TMC.2025.3526519)

Ai, Xin, Badshah, Akhtar, Tu, Shanshan, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Ahmad, Iftekhar (2025) An improved ultra-lightweight anonymous authenticated key agreement protocol for wearable devices. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing (TMC). ISSN 1536-1233 (Print), 1558-0660 (Online) (In Press)

Hybrid task Partitioning and Offloading

Bano, Shehr, Abbas, Ghulam, Bilal, Muhammad, Abbas, Ziaul Haq, Ali, Zaiwar and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) PHyPO: Priority-based Hybrid task Partitioning and Offloading in mobile computing using automated machine learning. PLoS ONE, 19 (12):e0314198. ISSN 1932-6203 (Online) (doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0314198)

IIoT

Wang, Yilei, Sun, Xin, Zheng, Guiping, Rashid, Ahmar, Ullah, Sami, Alasmary, Hisham and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) Enhancing energy efficiency with a dynamic trust measurement scheme in power distribution network. Computers, Materials and Continua, 78 (3). pp. 3909-3927. ISSN 1546-2218 (Print), 1546-2226 (Online) (doi:10.32604/cmc.2024.047767)

in-vehicle network

Zhang, Jiangjiang, Gong, Bei, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Tu, Shanshan and Chen, Sheng (2023) Many-objective optimization-based intrusion detection for in-vehicle network security. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems. pp. 1-15. ISSN 1524-9050 (Print), 1558-0016 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TITS.2023.3296002)

incentive

Arshad, Usama, Halim, Zahid, Alasmar, Hisham and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) Futuristic decentralized vehicular network architecture and repairing management system on blockchain. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 11 (13). pp. 23604-23616. ISSN 2327-4662 (Online) (doi:10.1109/JIOT.2024.3386600)

Industrial Internet of Things

Hammad, Muhammad, Badshah, Akhtar, Almeer, Mohammed A., Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Song, Houbing, Chen, Sheng and Han, Zhu (2025) Lightweight and robust key agreement for securing IIoT-driven flexible manufacturing systems. IEEE Internet of Things. ISSN 2327-4662 (Online) (doi:10.1109/JIOT.2025.3535846)

industry recommendation systems

Elahi, Ehsan, Anwar, Sajid, Al-kfairy, Mousa, Rodrigues, Joel J.P.C., Ngueilbaye, Alladoumbaye, Halim, Zahid and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) Graph attention-based neural collaborative filtering for item-specific recommendation system using knowledge graph. Expert Systems with Applications, 266:126133. ISSN 0957-4174 (Print), 1873-6793 (Online) (doi:10.1016/j.eswa.2024.126133)

information entropy

Zhang, Jiangjiang, Gong, Bei, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Tu, Shanshan and Chen, Sheng (2023) Many-objective optimization-based intrusion detection for in-vehicle network security. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems. pp. 1-15. ISSN 1524-9050 (Print), 1558-0016 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TITS.2023.3296002)

infrared imaging

Ibrahim Ali, Isa, Namoun, Abdallah, Ullah, Sami, Alasmary, Hisham, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Ahmad, Iftekhar (2024) Infrared ship segmentation based on weakly-supervised and semi-supervised learning. IEEE Access, 12. pp. 117908-117920. ISSN 2169-3536 (Online) (doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3448301)

infrared ship images

Ibrahim Ali, Isa, Namoun, Abdallah, Ullah, Sami, Alasmary, Hisham, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Ahmad, Iftekhar (2024) Infrared ship segmentation based on weakly-supervised and semi-supervised learning. IEEE Access, 12. pp. 117908-117920. ISSN 2169-3536 (Online) (doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3448301)

intelligent sensors

Hossain, Kamal, Ahmad, Iftekhar, Habibi, Dayoush and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) Enhancing IoT sensors precision through sensor drift calibration with variational autoencoder. IEEE Internet of Things Journal. ISSN 2327-4662 (Online) (doi:10.1109/JIOT.2024.3503616)

Intelligent Transportation System

Badshah, Akhtar, Abbas, Ghulam, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Muhammad, Fazal, Abbas, Ziaul Haq, Bilal, Muhammad and Song, Houbing (2024) Blockchain-assisted lightweight authenticated key agreement security framework for smart vehicles-enabled Intelligent Transportation System. IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering. ISSN 1545-5955 (Print), 1558-3783 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TASE.2024.3381068)

inter-domain routing

Yang, Qiong, Ma, Li, Ullah, Sami, Tu, Shanshan, Alasmary, Hisham and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2025) Blockchain-based trust model for inter-domain routing. Computers, Materials and Continua. ISSN 1546-2218 (Print), 1546-2226 (Online) (doi:10.32604/cmc.2025.059497)

Internet of Drones

Badshah, Akhtar, Abbas, Ghulam, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Tu, Shanshan, Abbas, Ziaul Haq, Muhammad, Fazal and Chen, Sheng (2024) USAF-IoD: Ultralightweight and Secure Authenticated key agreement Framework for Internet of Drones environment. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology. ISSN 0018-9545 (Print), 1939-9359 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TVT.2024.3375758)

Internet of Things

Zeng, Dake, Badshah, Akhtar, Tu, Shanshan, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Han, Zhu (2025) A security-enhanced ultra-lightweight and anonymous user authentication protocol for Telehealthcare Information Systems. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing (TMC). ISSN 1536-1233 (Print), 1558-0660 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TMC.2025.3526519)

Hossain, Kamal, Ahmad, Iftekhar, Habibi, Dayoush and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) Enhancing IoT sensors precision through sensor drift calibration with variational autoencoder. IEEE Internet of Things Journal. ISSN 2327-4662 (Online) (doi:10.1109/JIOT.2024.3503616)

Guo, Chong, Gong, Bei, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Alasmary, Hisham, Tu, Shanshan and Chen, Sheng (2024) An efficient pairing-free ciphertext-policy attribute-based encryption scheme for Internet of Things. Sensors, 24 (21):6843. ISSN 1424-8220 (Online) (doi:10.3390/s24216843)

Hammad, Muhammad, Badshah, Akhtar, Abbas, Ghulam, Alasmary, Hisham, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Khan, Waseem Ahmed (2023) A provable secure and efficient authentication framework for smart manufacturing industry. IEEE Access, 11. pp. 67626-6763. ISSN 2169-3536 (Online) (doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3290913)

Gong, Bei, Guiping, Zheng and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2023) LCDMA: Lightweight Cross-domain Mutual Identity Authentication scheme for Internet of Things. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 10 (14). pp. 12590-12602. ISSN 2327-4662 (Online) (doi:10.1109/JIOT.2023.3252051)

internet of vehicles

Badshah, Akhtar, Abbas, Ghulam, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Muhammad, Fazal, Abbas, Ziaul Haq, Bilal, Muhammad and Song, Houbing (2024) Blockchain-assisted lightweight authenticated key agreement security framework for smart vehicles-enabled Intelligent Transportation System. IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering. ISSN 1545-5955 (Print), 1558-3783 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TASE.2024.3381068)

Tu, Shanshan, Haoyu, Yu, Badshah, Akhtar, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Halim, Zahid and Ahmad, Iftekhar (2023) Secure Internet of Vehicles (IoV) with decentralized consensus blockchain mechanism. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 72 (9). pp. 11227-11236. ISSN 0018-9545 (Print), 1939-9359 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TVT.2023.3268135)

Badshah, Akhtar, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Muhammad, Fazal, Abbas, Ghulam, Abbas, Ziaul Haq, Chaudhry, Shehzad Ashraf and Chen, Sheng (2022) AAKE-BIVT: Anonymous Authenticated Key Exchange scheme for Blockchain-Enabled Internet of Vehicles in smart Transportation. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 24 (2). pp. 1739-1755. ISSN 1524-9050 (Print), 1558-0016 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TITS.2022.3220624)

intrusion detection

Tu, Shanshan, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Badshah, Akhtar, Yin, Mingxi and Abbas, Ghulam (2023) Network Intrusion Detection System (NIDS) based on Pseudo-Siamese Stacked Autoencoders in fog computing. IEEE Transactions on Service Computing, 16 (6). pp. 4317-4327. ISSN 1939-1374 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TSC.2023.3319953)

Zhang, Jiangjiang, Gong, Bei, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Tu, Shanshan and Chen, Sheng (2023) Many-objective optimization-based intrusion detection for in-vehicle network security. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems. pp. 1-15. ISSN 1524-9050 (Print), 1558-0016 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TITS.2023.3296002)

IoT

Tu, Shanshan, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Badshah, Akhtar, Yin, Mingxi and Abbas, Ghulam (2023) Network Intrusion Detection System (NIDS) based on Pseudo-Siamese Stacked Autoencoders in fog computing. IEEE Transactions on Service Computing, 16 (6). pp. 4317-4327. ISSN 1939-1374 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TSC.2023.3319953)

IoT-enabled healthcare

Ullah, Sana, Tu, Shanshan, Badshah, Akhtar and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) A robust anonymous authentication scheme for securing IoT-enabled healthcare services. In: 8th Cyber Security in Networking Conference (CSNet 2024) - AI for Cybersecurity, 4th - 6th December 2024, Paris, France. (In Press)

ITS

Arshad, Usama, Halim, Zahid, Alasmar, Hisham and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) Futuristic decentralized vehicular network architecture and repairing management system on blockchain. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 11 (13). pp. 23604-23616. ISSN 2327-4662 (Online) (doi:10.1109/JIOT.2024.3386600)

key agreement

Ai, Xin, Badshah, Akhtar, Tu, Shanshan, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Ahmad, Iftekhar (2025) An improved ultra-lightweight anonymous authenticated key agreement protocol for wearable devices. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing (TMC). ISSN 1536-1233 (Print), 1558-0660 (Online) (In Press)

Ullah, Sana, Tu, Shanshan, Badshah, Akhtar and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) A robust anonymous authentication scheme for securing IoT-enabled healthcare services. In: 8th Cyber Security in Networking Conference (CSNet 2024) - AI for Cybersecurity, 4th - 6th December 2024, Paris, France. (In Press)

Badshah, Akhtar, Abbas, Ghulam, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Muhammad, Fazal, Abbas, Ziaul Haq, Bilal, Muhammad and Song, Houbing (2024) Blockchain-assisted lightweight authenticated key agreement security framework for smart vehicles-enabled Intelligent Transportation System. IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering. ISSN 1545-5955 (Print), 1558-3783 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TASE.2024.3381068)

Badshah, Akhtar, Abbas, Ghulam, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Tu, Shanshan, Abbas, Ziaul Haq, Muhammad, Fazal and Chen, Sheng (2024) USAF-IoD: Ultralightweight and Secure Authenticated key agreement Framework for Internet of Drones environment. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology. ISSN 0018-9545 (Print), 1939-9359 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TVT.2024.3375758)

Gong, Bei, Guiping, Zheng and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2023) LCDMA: Lightweight Cross-domain Mutual Identity Authentication scheme for Internet of Things. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 10 (14). pp. 12590-12602. ISSN 2327-4662 (Online) (doi:10.1109/JIOT.2023.3252051)

key exchange

Tu, Shanshan, Badshah, Akhtar, Alasmary, Hisham and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2023) EAKE-WC: Efficient and Anonymous Authenticated Key Exchange scheme for wearable computing. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing. ISSN 1536-1233 (Print), 1558-0660 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TMC.2023.3297854)

Badshah, Akhtar, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Muhammad, Fazal, Abbas, Ghulam, Abbas, Ziaul Haq, Chaudhry, Shehzad Ashraf and Chen, Sheng (2022) AAKE-BIVT: Anonymous Authenticated Key Exchange scheme for Blockchain-Enabled Internet of Vehicles in smart Transportation. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 24 (2). pp. 1739-1755. ISSN 1524-9050 (Print), 1558-0016 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TITS.2022.3220624)

key processing

Tu, Shanshan, Haoyu, Yu, Badshah, Akhtar, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Halim, Zahid and Ahmad, Iftekhar (2023) Secure Internet of Vehicles (IoV) with decentralized consensus blockchain mechanism. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 72 (9). pp. 11227-11236. ISSN 0018-9545 (Print), 1939-9359 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TVT.2023.3268135)

knowledge graph

Elahi, Ehsan, Anwar, Sajid, Al-kfairy, Mousa, Rodrigues, Joel J.P.C., Ngueilbaye, Alladoumbaye, Halim, Zahid and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) Graph attention-based neural collaborative filtering for item-specific recommendation system using knowledge graph. Expert Systems with Applications, 266:126133. ISSN 0957-4174 (Print), 1873-6793 (Online) (doi:10.1016/j.eswa.2024.126133)

Kullback-Leibler divergence

Hossain, Kamal, Ahmad, Iftekhar, Habibi, Dayoush and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) Enhancing IoT sensors precision through sensor drift calibration with variational autoencoder. IEEE Internet of Things Journal. ISSN 2327-4662 (Online) (doi:10.1109/JIOT.2024.3503616)

latent distribution

Hossain, Kamal, Ahmad, Iftekhar, Habibi, Dayoush and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) Enhancing IoT sensors precision through sensor drift calibration with variational autoencoder. IEEE Internet of Things Journal. ISSN 2327-4662 (Online) (doi:10.1109/JIOT.2024.3503616)

location awareness

Ibrahim Ali, Isa, Namoun, Abdallah, Ullah, Sami, Alasmary, Hisham, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Ahmad, Iftekhar (2024) Infrared ship segmentation based on weakly-supervised and semi-supervised learning. IEEE Access, 12. pp. 117908-117920. ISSN 2169-3536 (Online) (doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3448301)

machine learning

Bano, Shehr, Abbas, Ghulam, Bilal, Muhammad, Abbas, Ziaul Haq, Ali, Zaiwar and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) PHyPO: Priority-based Hybrid task Partitioning and Offloading in mobile computing using automated machine learning. PLoS ONE, 19 (12):e0314198. ISSN 1932-6203 (Online) (doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0314198)

Dawood, Muhammad, Tu, Shanshan, Xiao, Chuangbai, Haris, Muhammad, Alasmary, Hisham, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Rehman, Sadaqat Ur (2024) The impact of Domain Name Server (DNS) over Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure (HTTPS) on cyber security: limitations, challenges, and detection techniques. Computers, Materials and Continua, 80 (3). pp. 4513-4542. ISSN 1546-2218 (Print), 1546-2226 (Online) (doi:10.32604/cmc.2024.050049)

Makespan Metric

Sati, Omar Salem, Zhang, Jiangjiang, Tu, Shanshan and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) Performance evaluation of scheduling algorithms using CloudSim. In: NCIC 2024: The 2nd International Conference on Networks, Communications and Intelligent Computing, 22nd - 25th November, 2024, Beijing, China. (In Press)

many-objective optimization

Zhang, Jiangjiang, Gong, Bei, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Tu, Shanshan and Chen, Sheng (2023) Many-objective optimization-based intrusion detection for in-vehicle network security. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems. pp. 1-15. ISSN 1524-9050 (Print), 1558-0016 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TITS.2023.3296002)

Zhang, Jiangjiang, Gong, Bei, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Tu, Shanshan and Han, Zhu (2023) A hybrid many-objective optimization algorithm for task offloading and resource allocation in multi-server mobile edge computing networks. IEEE Transactions on Services Computing, 16 (5). pp. 3101-3114. ISSN 1939-1374 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TSC.2023.3268990)

marine vehicles

Ibrahim Ali, Isa, Namoun, Abdallah, Ullah, Sami, Alasmary, Hisham, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Ahmad, Iftekhar (2024) Infrared ship segmentation based on weakly-supervised and semi-supervised learning. IEEE Access, 12. pp. 117908-117920. ISSN 2169-3536 (Online) (doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3448301)

Markov decision process

Zhang, Jiangjian, Ning, Zhenhu, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Alasmary, Hisham, Tu, Shanshan and Chen, Sheng (2023) Hybrid edge-cloud collaborator resource scheduling approach based on deep reinforcement learning and multi-objective optimization. IEEE Transactions on Computer. ISSN 0018-9340 (Print), 1557-9956 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TC.2023.3326977)

mean-field game

Bai, Fenhua, Shen, Tao, Yu, Zhuo, Song, Jian, Gong, Bei, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Alasmary, Hisham (2024) Blockchain-enhanced time-variant mean field-optimized dynamic computation sharing in mobile network. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 23 (9). pp. 12140-12156. ISSN 1536-1276 (Print), 1558-2248 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TWC.2024.3388411)

medical services

Zeng, Dake, Badshah, Akhtar, Tu, Shanshan, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Han, Zhu (2025) A security-enhanced ultra-lightweight and anonymous user authentication protocol for Telehealthcare Information Systems. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing (TMC). ISSN 1536-1233 (Print), 1558-0660 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TMC.2025.3526519)

mobile computing

Bano, Shehr, Abbas, Ghulam, Bilal, Muhammad, Abbas, Ziaul Haq, Ali, Zaiwar and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) PHyPO: Priority-based Hybrid task Partitioning and Offloading in mobile computing using automated machine learning. PLoS ONE, 19 (12):e0314198. ISSN 1932-6203 (Online) (doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0314198)

mobile edge computing

Chen, Lei, Guo, Chong, Gong, Bei, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Deng, Lihua and Qin, Haowen (2024) A secure cross-domain authentication scheme based on threshold signature for MEC. Journal of Cloud Computing, 13 (70). pp. 1-12. ISSN 2192-113X (Print), 2192-113X (Online) (doi:10.1186/s13677-024-00631-x)

Zhang, Jiangjiang, Gong, Bei, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Tu, Shanshan and Han, Zhu (2023) A hybrid many-objective optimization algorithm for task offloading and resource allocation in multi-server mobile edge computing networks. IEEE Transactions on Services Computing, 16 (5). pp. 3101-3114. ISSN 1939-1374 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TSC.2023.3268990)

Zhang, Jiangjiang, Ning, Zhenhu, Ali, Raja Hashim, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Tu, Shanshan and Ahmad, Iftekhar (2023) A many-objective ensemble optimization algorithm for the edge cloud resource scheduling problem. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing. pp. 1-18. ISSN 1536-1233 (Print), 1558-0660 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TMC.2023.3235064)

multi-authority

Gong, Bei, Guo, Chong, Guo, Chong, Guo, Chen, Sun, Yao, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Chen, Sheng (2023) SLIM: a Secure and Lightweight Multi-Authority Attribute-Based Signcryption Scheme for IoT. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 19. pp. 1299-1312. ISSN 1556-6013 (Print), 1556-6021 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TIFS.2023.3331566)

multi-objective optimization

Zhang, Jiangjian, Ning, Zhenhu, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Alasmary, Hisham, Tu, Shanshan and Chen, Sheng (2023) Hybrid edge-cloud collaborator resource scheduling approach based on deep reinforcement learning and multi-objective optimization. IEEE Transactions on Computer. ISSN 0018-9340 (Print), 1557-9956 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TC.2023.3326977)

mutual authentication

Hammad, Muhammad, Badshah, Akhtar, Abbas, Ghulam, Alasmary, Hisham, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Khan, Waseem Ahmed (2023) A provable secure and efficient authentication framework for smart manufacturing industry. IEEE Access, 11. pp. 67626-6763. ISSN 2169-3536 (Online) (doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3290913)

mutual identity authentication

Gong, Bei, Guiping, Zheng and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2023) LCDMA: Lightweight Cross-domain Mutual Identity Authentication scheme for Internet of Things. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 10 (14). pp. 12590-12602. ISSN 2327-4662 (Online) (doi:10.1109/JIOT.2023.3252051)

network updates

Basit Dogar, Abdul, Ullah, Sami, Zhang, Yiran, Alasmary, Hisham, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Chen, Sheng (2024) Resilient TCP variant enabling smooth network updates for software-defined data center networks. Tsinghua Science and Technology, 29 (5). pp. 1615-1632. ISSN 1007-0214 (Online) (doi:10.26599/TST.2024.9010010)

noise

Hossain, Kamal, Ahmad, Iftekhar, Habibi, Dayoush and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) Enhancing IoT sensors precision through sensor drift calibration with variational autoencoder. IEEE Internet of Things Journal. ISSN 2327-4662 (Online) (doi:10.1109/JIOT.2024.3503616)

object recognition

Ibrahim Ali, Isa, Namoun, Abdallah, Ullah, Sami, Alasmary, Hisham, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Ahmad, Iftekhar (2024) Infrared ship segmentation based on weakly-supervised and semi-supervised learning. IEEE Access, 12. pp. 117908-117920. ISSN 2169-3536 (Online) (doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3448301)

object segmentation

Ibrahim Ali, Isa, Namoun, Abdallah, Ullah, Sami, Alasmary, Hisham, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Ahmad, Iftekhar (2024) Infrared ship segmentation based on weakly-supervised and semi-supervised learning. IEEE Access, 12. pp. 117908-117920. ISSN 2169-3536 (Online) (doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3448301)

out-of-order packets

Basit Dogar, Abdul, Ullah, Sami, Zhang, Yiran, Alasmary, Hisham, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Chen, Sheng (2024) Resilient TCP variant enabling smooth network updates for software-defined data center networks. Tsinghua Science and Technology, 29 (5). pp. 1615-1632. ISSN 1007-0214 (Online) (doi:10.26599/TST.2024.9010010)

outsourced computation

Gong, Bei, Guo, Chong, Guo, Chong, Guo, Chen, Sun, Yao, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Chen, Sheng (2023) SLIM: a Secure and Lightweight Multi-Authority Attribute-Based Signcryption Scheme for IoT. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 19. pp. 1299-1312. ISSN 1556-6013 (Print), 1556-6021 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TIFS.2023.3331566)

packet drop

Basit Dogar, Abdul, Ullah, Sami, Zhang, Yiran, Alasmary, Hisham, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Chen, Sheng (2024) Resilient TCP variant enabling smooth network updates for software-defined data center networks. Tsinghua Science and Technology, 29 (5). pp. 1615-1632. ISSN 1007-0214 (Online) (doi:10.26599/TST.2024.9010010)

pairing-free

Guo, Chong, Gong, Bei, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Alasmary, Hisham, Tu, Shanshan and Chen, Sheng (2024) An efficient pairing-free ciphertext-policy attribute-based encryption scheme for Internet of Things. Sensors, 24 (21):6843. ISSN 1424-8220 (Online) (doi:10.3390/s24216843)

passwords

Zeng, Dake, Badshah, Akhtar, Tu, Shanshan, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Han, Zhu (2025) A security-enhanced ultra-lightweight and anonymous user authentication protocol for Telehealthcare Information Systems. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing (TMC). ISSN 1536-1233 (Print), 1558-0660 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TMC.2025.3526519)

physical unclonable functions

Hammad, Muhammad, Badshah, Akhtar, Almeer, Mohammed A., Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Song, Houbing, Chen, Sheng and Han, Zhu (2025) Lightweight and robust key agreement for securing IIoT-driven flexible manufacturing systems. IEEE Internet of Things. ISSN 2327-4662 (Online) (doi:10.1109/JIOT.2025.3535846)

Ullah, Sana, Tu, Shanshan, Badshah, Akhtar and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) A robust anonymous authentication scheme for securing IoT-enabled healthcare services. In: 8th Cyber Security in Networking Conference (CSNet 2024) - AI for Cybersecurity, 4th - 6th December 2024, Paris, France. (In Press)

Badshah, Akhtar, Abbas, Ghulam, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Tu, Shanshan, Abbas, Ziaul Haq, Muhammad, Fazal and Chen, Sheng (2024) USAF-IoD: Ultralightweight and Secure Authenticated key agreement Framework for Internet of Drones environment. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology. ISSN 0018-9545 (Print), 1939-9359 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TVT.2024.3375758)

pixel-level pseudo-labels

Ibrahim Ali, Isa, Namoun, Abdallah, Ullah, Sami, Alasmary, Hisham, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Ahmad, Iftekhar (2024) Infrared ship segmentation based on weakly-supervised and semi-supervised learning. IEEE Access, 12. pp. 117908-117920. ISSN 2169-3536 (Online) (doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3448301)

prefix hijacking

Yang, Qiong, Ma, Li, Tu, Shanshan, Ullah, Sami, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Alasmary, Hisham (2024) Towards blockchain-based secure BGP routing, challenges and future research directions. Computers, Materials and Continua, 79 (2). pp. 2035-2062. ISSN 1546-2218 (Print), 1546-2226 (Online) (doi:10.32604/cmc.2024.049970)

privacy

Ai, Xin, Badshah, Akhtar, Tu, Shanshan, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Ahmad, Iftekhar (2025) An improved ultra-lightweight anonymous authenticated key agreement protocol for wearable devices. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing (TMC). ISSN 1536-1233 (Print), 1558-0660 (Online) (In Press)

protocols

Zeng, Dake, Badshah, Akhtar, Tu, Shanshan, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Han, Zhu (2025) A security-enhanced ultra-lightweight and anonymous user authentication protocol for Telehealthcare Information Systems. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing (TMC). ISSN 1536-1233 (Print), 1558-0660 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TMC.2025.3526519)

pseudo-siamese neural network

Tu, Shanshan, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Badshah, Akhtar, Yin, Mingxi and Abbas, Ghulam (2023) Network Intrusion Detection System (NIDS) based on Pseudo-Siamese Stacked Autoencoders in fog computing. IEEE Transactions on Service Computing, 16 (6). pp. 4317-4327. ISSN 1939-1374 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TSC.2023.3319953)

PUF

Badshah, Akhtar, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Muhammad, Fazal, Abbas, Ghulam, Abbas, Ziaul Haq, Chaudhry, Shehzad Ashraf and Chen, Sheng (2022) AAKE-BIVT: Anonymous Authenticated Key Exchange scheme for Blockchain-Enabled Internet of Vehicles in smart Transportation. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 24 (2). pp. 1739-1755. ISSN 1524-9050 (Print), 1558-0016 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TITS.2022.3220624)

random oracle model

Gong, Bei, Guiping, Zheng and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2023) LCDMA: Lightweight Cross-domain Mutual Identity Authentication scheme for Internet of Things. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 10 (14). pp. 12590-12602. ISSN 2327-4662 (Online) (doi:10.1109/JIOT.2023.3252051)

repairing

Arshad, Usama, Halim, Zahid, Alasmar, Hisham and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) Futuristic decentralized vehicular network architecture and repairing management system on blockchain. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 11 (13). pp. 23604-23616. ISSN 2327-4662 (Online) (doi:10.1109/JIOT.2024.3386600)

resource allocation

Zhang, Jiangjiang, Gong, Bei, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Tu, Shanshan and Han, Zhu (2023) A hybrid many-objective optimization algorithm for task offloading and resource allocation in multi-server mobile edge computing networks. IEEE Transactions on Services Computing, 16 (5). pp. 3101-3114. ISSN 1939-1374 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TSC.2023.3268990)

resource scheduling

Zhang, Jiangjiang, Ning, Zhenhu, Ali, Raja Hashim, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Tu, Shanshan and Ahmad, Iftekhar (2023) A many-objective ensemble optimization algorithm for the edge cloud resource scheduling problem. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing. pp. 1-18. ISSN 1536-1233 (Print), 1558-0660 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TMC.2023.3235064)

resource-limited IoT devices

Hammad, Muhammad, Badshah, Akhtar, Abbas, Ghulam, Alasmary, Hisham, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Khan, Waseem Ahmed (2023) A provable secure and efficient authentication framework for smart manufacturing industry. IEEE Access, 11. pp. 67626-6763. ISSN 2169-3536 (Online) (doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3290913)

Scheduling algorithms

Sati, Omar Salem, Zhang, Jiangjiang, Tu, Shanshan and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) Performance evaluation of scheduling algorithms using CloudSim. In: NCIC 2024: The 2nd International Conference on Networks, Communications and Intelligent Computing, 22nd - 25th November, 2024, Beijing, China. (In Press)

SDN

Basit Dogar, Abdul, Ullah, Sami, Zhang, Yiran, Alasmary, Hisham, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Chen, Sheng (2024) Resilient TCP variant enabling smooth network updates for software-defined data center networks. Tsinghua Science and Technology, 29 (5). pp. 1615-1632. ISSN 1007-0214 (Online) (doi:10.26599/TST.2024.9010010)

secure communication

Zeng, Dake, Badshah, Akhtar, Tu, Shanshan, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Han, Zhu (2025) A security-enhanced ultra-lightweight and anonymous user authentication protocol for Telehealthcare Information Systems. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing (TMC). ISSN 1536-1233 (Print), 1558-0660 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TMC.2025.3526519)

secure routing

Yang, Qiong, Ma, Li, Tu, Shanshan, Ullah, Sami, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Alasmary, Hisham (2024) Towards blockchain-based secure BGP routing, challenges and future research directions. Computers, Materials and Continua, 79 (2). pp. 2035-2062. ISSN 1546-2218 (Print), 1546-2226 (Online) (doi:10.32604/cmc.2024.049970)

security

Hammad, Muhammad, Badshah, Akhtar, Almeer, Mohammed A., Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Song, Houbing, Chen, Sheng and Han, Zhu (2025) Lightweight and robust key agreement for securing IIoT-driven flexible manufacturing systems. IEEE Internet of Things. ISSN 2327-4662 (Online) (doi:10.1109/JIOT.2025.3535846)

Zeng, Dake, Badshah, Akhtar, Tu, Shanshan, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Han, Zhu (2025) A security-enhanced ultra-lightweight and anonymous user authentication protocol for Telehealthcare Information Systems. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing (TMC). ISSN 1536-1233 (Print), 1558-0660 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TMC.2025.3526519)

Zeng, Dake, Badshah, Akhtar, Tu, Shanshan, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Han, Zhu (2025) A security-enhanced ultra-lightweight and anonymous user authentication protocol for Telehealthcare Information Systems. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing (TMC). ISSN 1536-1233 (Print), 1558-0660 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TMC.2025.3526519)

Ai, Xin, Badshah, Akhtar, Tu, Shanshan, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Ahmad, Iftekhar (2025) An improved ultra-lightweight anonymous authenticated key agreement protocol for wearable devices. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing (TMC). ISSN 1536-1233 (Print), 1558-0660 (Online) (In Press)

Ullah, Sana, Tu, Shanshan, Badshah, Akhtar and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) A robust anonymous authentication scheme for securing IoT-enabled healthcare services. In: 8th Cyber Security in Networking Conference (CSNet 2024) - AI for Cybersecurity, 4th - 6th December 2024, Paris, France. (In Press)

Badshah, Akhtar, Abbas, Ghulam, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Muhammad, Fazal, Abbas, Ziaul Haq, Bilal, Muhammad and Song, Houbing (2024) Blockchain-assisted lightweight authenticated key agreement security framework for smart vehicles-enabled Intelligent Transportation System. IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering. ISSN 1545-5955 (Print), 1558-3783 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TASE.2024.3381068)

Badshah, Akhtar, Abbas, Ghulam, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Tu, Shanshan, Abbas, Ziaul Haq, Muhammad, Fazal and Chen, Sheng (2024) USAF-IoD: Ultralightweight and Secure Authenticated key agreement Framework for Internet of Drones environment. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology. ISSN 0018-9545 (Print), 1939-9359 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TVT.2024.3375758)

Tu, Shanshan, Badshah, Akhtar, Alasmary, Hisham and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2023) EAKE-WC: Efficient and Anonymous Authenticated Key Exchange scheme for wearable computing. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing. ISSN 1536-1233 (Print), 1558-0660 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TMC.2023.3297854)

Hammad, Muhammad, Badshah, Akhtar, Abbas, Ghulam, Alasmary, Hisham, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Khan, Waseem Ahmed (2023) A provable secure and efficient authentication framework for smart manufacturing industry. IEEE Access, 11. pp. 67626-6763. ISSN 2169-3536 (Online) (doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3290913)

Tu, Shanshan, Haoyu, Yu, Badshah, Akhtar, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Halim, Zahid and Ahmad, Iftekhar (2023) Secure Internet of Vehicles (IoV) with decentralized consensus blockchain mechanism. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 72 (9). pp. 11227-11236. ISSN 0018-9545 (Print), 1939-9359 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TVT.2023.3268135)

Badshah, Akhtar, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Muhammad, Fazal, Abbas, Ghulam, Abbas, Ziaul Haq, Chaudhry, Shehzad Ashraf and Chen, Sheng (2022) AAKE-BIVT: Anonymous Authenticated Key Exchange scheme for Blockchain-Enabled Internet of Vehicles in smart Transportation. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 24 (2). pp. 1739-1755. ISSN 1524-9050 (Print), 1558-0016 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TITS.2022.3220624)

security attacks

Muhammad, Dawood, Tu, Shanshan, Xiao, Chuangbai, Alasmary, Hisham, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Rehman, Sadaqat (2023) Cyberattacks and security of cloud computing: a complete guideline. Symmetry, 15 (11):1981. pp. 1-33. ISSN 2073-8994 (Online) (doi:10.3390/sym15111981)

security threats

Muhammad, Dawood, Tu, Shanshan, Xiao, Chuangbai, Alasmary, Hisham, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Rehman, Sadaqat (2023) Cyberattacks and security of cloud computing: a complete guideline. Symmetry, 15 (11):1981. pp. 1-33. ISSN 2073-8994 (Online) (doi:10.3390/sym15111981)

semantic segmentation

Ibrahim Ali, Isa, Namoun, Abdallah, Ullah, Sami, Alasmary, Hisham, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Ahmad, Iftekhar (2024) Infrared ship segmentation based on weakly-supervised and semi-supervised learning. IEEE Access, 12. pp. 117908-117920. ISSN 2169-3536 (Online) (doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3448301)

semi-supervised learning

Ibrahim Ali, Isa, Namoun, Abdallah, Ullah, Sami, Alasmary, Hisham, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Ahmad, Iftekhar (2024) Infrared ship segmentation based on weakly-supervised and semi-supervised learning. IEEE Access, 12. pp. 117908-117920. ISSN 2169-3536 (Online) (doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3448301)

semisupervised learning

Ibrahim Ali, Isa, Namoun, Abdallah, Ullah, Sami, Alasmary, Hisham, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Ahmad, Iftekhar (2024) Infrared ship segmentation based on weakly-supervised and semi-supervised learning. IEEE Access, 12. pp. 117908-117920. ISSN 2169-3536 (Online) (doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3448301)

sensor drift

Hossain, Kamal, Ahmad, Iftekhar, Habibi, Dayoush and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) Enhancing IoT sensors precision through sensor drift calibration with variational autoencoder. IEEE Internet of Things Journal. ISSN 2327-4662 (Online) (doi:10.1109/JIOT.2024.3503616)

sensor phenomena and characterization

Hossain, Kamal, Ahmad, Iftekhar, Habibi, Dayoush and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) Enhancing IoT sensors precision through sensor drift calibration with variational autoencoder. IEEE Internet of Things Journal. ISSN 2327-4662 (Online) (doi:10.1109/JIOT.2024.3503616)

sensor systems

Hossain, Kamal, Ahmad, Iftekhar, Habibi, Dayoush and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) Enhancing IoT sensors precision through sensor drift calibration with variational autoencoder. IEEE Internet of Things Journal. ISSN 2327-4662 (Online) (doi:10.1109/JIOT.2024.3503616)

sensors

Hossain, Kamal, Ahmad, Iftekhar, Habibi, Dayoush and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) Enhancing IoT sensors precision through sensor drift calibration with variational autoencoder. IEEE Internet of Things Journal. ISSN 2327-4662 (Online) (doi:10.1109/JIOT.2024.3503616)

servers

Zeng, Dake, Badshah, Akhtar, Tu, Shanshan, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Han, Zhu (2025) A security-enhanced ultra-lightweight and anonymous user authentication protocol for Telehealthcare Information Systems. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing (TMC). ISSN 1536-1233 (Print), 1558-0660 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TMC.2025.3526519)

Hossain, Kamal, Ahmad, Iftekhar, Habibi, Dayoush and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) Enhancing IoT sensors precision through sensor drift calibration with variational autoencoder. IEEE Internet of Things Journal. ISSN 2327-4662 (Online) (doi:10.1109/JIOT.2024.3503616)

smart manufacturing

Hammad, Muhammad, Badshah, Akhtar, Abbas, Ghulam, Alasmary, Hisham, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Khan, Waseem Ahmed (2023) A provable secure and efficient authentication framework for smart manufacturing industry. IEEE Access, 11. pp. 67626-6763. ISSN 2169-3536 (Online) (doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3290913)

soft calibration

Hossain, Kamal, Ahmad, Iftekhar, Habibi, Dayoush and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) Enhancing IoT sensors precision through sensor drift calibration with variational autoencoder. IEEE Internet of Things Journal. ISSN 2327-4662 (Online) (doi:10.1109/JIOT.2024.3503616)

software defined data center networks

Basit Dogar, Abdul, Ullah, Sami, Zhang, Yiran, Alasmary, Hisham, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Chen, Sheng (2024) Resilient TCP variant enabling smooth network updates for software-defined data center networks. Tsinghua Science and Technology, 29 (5). pp. 1615-1632. ISSN 1007-0214 (Online) (doi:10.26599/TST.2024.9010010)

state chain structure

Peng, Tianqi, Gong, Bei, Tu, Shanshan, Namoun, Abdallah, Alshmrany, Sami, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Alasmary, Hisham and Chen, Sheng (2024) Forward and backward private searchable encryption for cloud-assisted industrial IoT. Sensors, 24 (23):7597. ISSN 1424-8220 (Online) (doi:10.3390/s24237597)

supervised learning

Ibrahim Ali, Isa, Namoun, Abdallah, Ullah, Sami, Alasmary, Hisham, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Ahmad, Iftekhar (2024) Infrared ship segmentation based on weakly-supervised and semi-supervised learning. IEEE Access, 12. pp. 117908-117920. ISSN 2169-3536 (Online) (doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3448301)

symmetric searchable encryption

Peng, Tianqi, Gong, Bei, Tu, Shanshan, Namoun, Abdallah, Alshmrany, Sami, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Alasmary, Hisham and Chen, Sheng (2024) Forward and backward private searchable encryption for cloud-assisted industrial IoT. Sensors, 24 (23):7597. ISSN 1424-8220 (Online) (doi:10.3390/s24237597)

task offloading

Zhang, Jiangjiang, Gong, Bei, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Tu, Shanshan and Han, Zhu (2023) A hybrid many-objective optimization algorithm for task offloading and resource allocation in multi-server mobile edge computing networks. IEEE Transactions on Services Computing, 16 (5). pp. 3101-3114. ISSN 1939-1374 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TSC.2023.3268990)

Task Scheduling

Sati, Omar Salem, Zhang, Jiangjiang, Tu, Shanshan and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) Performance evaluation of scheduling algorithms using CloudSim. In: NCIC 2024: The 2nd International Conference on Networks, Communications and Intelligent Computing, 22nd - 25th November, 2024, Beijing, China. (In Press)

tasks offload

Bai, Fenhua, Shen, Tao, Yu, Zhuo, Song, Jian, Gong, Bei, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Alasmary, Hisham (2024) Blockchain-enhanced time-variant mean field-optimized dynamic computation sharing in mobile network. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 23 (9). pp. 12140-12156. ISSN 1536-1276 (Print), 1558-2248 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TWC.2024.3388411)

Telemedicine

Zeng, Dake, Badshah, Akhtar, Tu, Shanshan, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Han, Zhu (2025) A security-enhanced ultra-lightweight and anonymous user authentication protocol for Telehealthcare Information Systems. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing (TMC). ISSN 1536-1233 (Print), 1558-0660 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TMC.2025.3526519)

threat modeling

Zeng, Dake, Badshah, Akhtar, Tu, Shanshan, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Han, Zhu (2025) A security-enhanced ultra-lightweight and anonymous user authentication protocol for Telehealthcare Information Systems. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing (TMC). ISSN 1536-1233 (Print), 1558-0660 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TMC.2025.3526519)

threshold signature

Chen, Lei, Guo, Chong, Gong, Bei, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Deng, Lihua and Qin, Haowen (2024) A secure cross-domain authentication scheme based on threshold signature for MEC. Journal of Cloud Computing, 13 (70). pp. 1-12. ISSN 2192-113X (Print), 2192-113X (Online) (doi:10.1186/s13677-024-00631-x)

Total Completion Time

Sati, Omar Salem, Zhang, Jiangjiang, Tu, Shanshan and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) Performance evaluation of scheduling algorithms using CloudSim. In: NCIC 2024: The 2nd International Conference on Networks, Communications and Intelligent Computing, 22nd - 25th November, 2024, Beijing, China. (In Press)

training

Ibrahim Ali, Isa, Namoun, Abdallah, Ullah, Sami, Alasmary, Hisham, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Ahmad, Iftekhar (2024) Infrared ship segmentation based on weakly-supervised and semi-supervised learning. IEEE Access, 12. pp. 117908-117920. ISSN 2169-3536 (Online) (doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3448301)

trust evaluation

Yang, Qiong, Ma, Li, Ullah, Sami, Tu, Shanshan, Alasmary, Hisham and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2025) Blockchain-based trust model for inter-domain routing. Computers, Materials and Continua. ISSN 1546-2218 (Print), 1546-2226 (Online) (doi:10.32604/cmc.2025.059497)

trust mechanisms

Yang, Qiong, Ma, Li, Ullah, Sami, Tu, Shanshan, Alasmary, Hisham and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2025) Blockchain-based trust model for inter-domain routing. Computers, Materials and Continua. ISSN 1546-2218 (Print), 1546-2226 (Online) (doi:10.32604/cmc.2025.059497)

trust model

Yang, Qiong, Ma, Li, Ullah, Sami, Tu, Shanshan, Alasmary, Hisham and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2025) Blockchain-based trust model for inter-domain routing. Computers, Materials and Continua. ISSN 1546-2218 (Print), 1546-2226 (Online) (doi:10.32604/cmc.2025.059497)

Yang, Qiong, Ma, Li, Tu, Shanshan, Ullah, Sami, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Alasmary, Hisham (2024) Towards blockchain-based secure BGP routing, challenges and future research directions. Computers, Materials and Continua, 79 (2). pp. 2035-2062. ISSN 1546-2218 (Print), 1546-2226 (Online) (doi:10.32604/cmc.2024.049970)

trusted measure

Wang, Yilei, Sun, Xin, Zheng, Guiping, Rashid, Ahmar, Ullah, Sami, Alasmary, Hisham and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) Enhancing energy efficiency with a dynamic trust measurement scheme in power distribution network. Computers, Materials and Continua, 78 (3). pp. 3909-3927. ISSN 1546-2218 (Print), 1546-2226 (Online) (doi:10.32604/cmc.2024.047767)

user authentication

Hammad, Muhammad, Badshah, Akhtar, Almeer, Mohammed A., Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Song, Houbing, Chen, Sheng and Han, Zhu (2025) Lightweight and robust key agreement for securing IIoT-driven flexible manufacturing systems. IEEE Internet of Things. ISSN 2327-4662 (Online) (doi:10.1109/JIOT.2025.3535846)

Badshah, Akhtar, Abbas, Ghulam, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544, Tu, Shanshan, Abbas, Ziaul Haq, Muhammad, Fazal and Chen, Sheng (2024) USAF-IoD: Ultralightweight and Secure Authenticated key agreement Framework for Internet of Drones environment. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology. ISSN 0018-9545 (Print), 1939-9359 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TVT.2024.3375758)

variational autoencoder

Hossain, Kamal, Ahmad, Iftekhar, Habibi, Dayoush and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) Enhancing IoT sensors precision through sensor drift calibration with variational autoencoder. IEEE Internet of Things Journal. ISSN 2327-4662 (Online) (doi:10.1109/JIOT.2024.3503616)

VNA

Arshad, Usama, Halim, Zahid, Alasmar, Hisham and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2024) Futuristic decentralized vehicular network architecture and repairing management system on blockchain. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 11 (13). pp. 23604-23616. ISSN 2327-4662 (Online) (doi:10.1109/JIOT.2024.3386600)

weakly-supervised learning

Ibrahim Ali, Isa, Namoun, Abdallah, Ullah, Sami, Alasmary, Hisham, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Ahmad, Iftekhar (2024) Infrared ship segmentation based on weakly-supervised and semi-supervised learning. IEEE Access, 12. pp. 117908-117920. ISSN 2169-3536 (Online) (doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3448301)

wearable computing

Tu, Shanshan, Badshah, Akhtar, Alasmary, Hisham and Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 (2023) EAKE-WC: Efficient and Anonymous Authenticated Key Exchange scheme for wearable computing. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing. ISSN 1536-1233 (Print), 1558-0660 (Online) (doi:10.1109/TMC.2023.3297854)

wearable devices

Ai, Xin, Badshah, Akhtar, Tu, Shanshan, Waqas, Muhammad ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544 and Ahmad, Iftekhar (2025) An improved ultra-lightweight anonymous authenticated key agreement protocol for wearable devices. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing (TMC). ISSN 1536-1233 (Print), 1558-0660 (Online) (In Press)

This list was generated on Mon Feb 3 03:43:59 2025 UTC.