detoxification enzyme

Hafeez, Muhammad, Sisi, Liu, Jan, Saad, Ali, Bahar, Shahid, Muhammad, Umer, Muhammad, Fernandez-Grandon, G. Mandela ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2993-390X, Nawazl, Muhammad, Ahmad, Aqeel and Wang, Mo (2018) Gossypol-induced fitness gain and increased resistance to deltamethrin in beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua (Hübner). Pest Management Science. ISSN 1526-498X (Print), 1526-4998 (Online) (doi:10.1002/ps.5165)

insecticide resistance

Hafeez, Muhammad, Sisi, Liu, Jan, Saad, Ali, Bahar, Shahid, Muhammad, Umer, Muhammad, Fernandez-Grandon, G. Mandela ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2993-390X, Nawazl, Muhammad, Ahmad, Aqeel and Wang, Mo (2018) Gossypol-induced fitness gain and increased resistance to deltamethrin in beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua (Hübner). Pest Management Science. ISSN 1526-498X (Print), 1526-4998 (Online) (doi:10.1002/ps.5165)

midgut

Hafeez, Muhammad, Sisi, Liu, Jan, Saad, Ali, Bahar, Shahid, Muhammad, Umer, Muhammad, Fernandez-Grandon, G. Mandela ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2993-390X, Nawazl, Muhammad, Ahmad, Aqeel and Wang, Mo (2018) Gossypol-induced fitness gain and increased resistance to deltamethrin in beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua (Hübner). Pest Management Science. ISSN 1526-498X (Print), 1526-4998 (Online) (doi:10.1002/ps.5165)

plant secondary metabolite

Hafeez, Muhammad, Sisi, Liu, Jan, Saad, Ali, Bahar, Shahid, Muhammad, Umer, Muhammad, Fernandez-Grandon, G. Mandela ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2993-390X, Nawazl, Muhammad, Ahmad, Aqeel and Wang, Mo (2018) Gossypol-induced fitness gain and increased resistance to deltamethrin in beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua (Hübner). Pest Management Science. ISSN 1526-498X (Print), 1526-4998 (Online) (doi:10.1002/ps.5165)

reproductive parameters

Hafeez, Muhammad, Sisi, Liu, Jan, Saad, Ali, Bahar, Shahid, Muhammad, Umer, Muhammad, Fernandez-Grandon, G. Mandela ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2993-390X, Nawazl, Muhammad, Ahmad, Aqeel and Wang, Mo (2018) Gossypol-induced fitness gain and increased resistance to deltamethrin in beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua (Hübner). Pest Management Science. ISSN 1526-498X (Print), 1526-4998 (Online) (doi:10.1002/ps.5165)

Spodoptera exigua

Hafeez, Muhammad, Sisi, Liu, Jan, Saad, Ali, Bahar, Shahid, Muhammad, Umer, Muhammad, Fernandez-Grandon, G. Mandela ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2993-390X, Nawazl, Muhammad, Ahmad, Aqeel and Wang, Mo (2018) Gossypol-induced fitness gain and increased resistance to deltamethrin in beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua (Hübner). Pest Management Science. ISSN 1526-498X (Print), 1526-4998 (Online) (doi:10.1002/ps.5165)