Article

Botvinik-Nezer, Rotem ORCID: 0000-0003-2669-1877 , Holzmeister, Felix ORCID: 0000-0001-9606-0427 , Camerer, Colin F. ORCID: 0000-0003-4049-1871 , Dreber, Anna ORCID: 0000-0003-3989-9941 , Huber, Juergen, Johannesson, Magnus ORCID: 0000-0001-8759-6393 , Kirchler, Michael ORCID: 0000-0002-5416-2545 , Iwanir, Roni, Mumford, Jeanette A., Adcock, R. Alison ORCID: 0000-0002-7859-5484 , Avesani, Paolo ORCID: 0000-0001-8943-8911 , Baczkowski, Blazej M. ORCID: 0000-0001-9827-797X , Bajracharya, Aahana ORCID: 0000-0002-7361-6020 , Bakst, Leah ORCID: 0000-0003-2741-5532 , Ball, Sheryl, Barilari, Marco ORCID: 0000-0002-3313-3120 , Bault, Nadège ORCID: 0000-0001-8244-6062 , Beaton, Derek ORCID: 0000-0001-6118-4366 , Beitner, Julia ORCID: 0000-0002-2539-7011 , Benoit, Roland G. ORCID: 0000-0002-7127-4899 , Berkers, Ruud M. W. J. ORCID: 0000-0002-0347-2375 , Bhanji, Jamil P. ORCID: 0000-0003-3451-8732 , Biswal, Bharat B., Bobadilla-Suarez, Sebastian ORCID: 0000-0002-5951-0772 , Bortolini, Tiago ORCID: 0000-0003-2097-5537 , Bottenhorn, Katherine L. ORCID: 0000-0002-7796-8795 , Bowring, Alexander ORCID: 0000-0002-5553-7249 , Braem, Senne, Brooks, Hayley R. ORCID: 0000-0001-5371-2624 , Brudner, Emily G. ORCID: 0000-0002-9981-3807 , Calderon, Cristian B., Camilleri, Julia A., Castrellon, Jaime J. ORCID: 0000-0001-5834-7101 , Cecchetti, Luca ORCID: 0000-0001-5184-6477 , Cieslik, Edna C. ORCID: 0000-0001-5491-5837 , Cole, Zachary J. ORCID: 0000-0002-0692-5739 , Collignon, Olivier ORCID: 0000-0003-1882-3550 , Cox, Robert W. ORCID: 0000-0002-0031-1568 , Cunningham, William A. ORCID: 0000-0002-7063-5859 , Czoschke, Stefan ORCID: 0000-0001-7863-8272 , Dadi, Kamalaker, Davis, Charles P. ORCID: 0000-0002-7293-2769 , Luca, Alberto De ORCID: 0000-0002-2553-7299 , Delgado, Mauricio R., Demetriou, Lysia ORCID: 0000-0001-5249-0900 , Dennison, Jeffrey B. ORCID: 0000-0003-0557-3548 , Di, Xin ORCID: 0000-0002-2422-9016 , Dickie, Erin W. ORCID: 0000-0003-3028-9864 , Dobryakova, Ekaterina ORCID: 0000-0002-6005-2115 , Donnat, Claire L. ORCID: 0000-0001-7079-8060 , Dukart, Juergen ORCID: 0000-0003-0492-5644 , Duncan, Niall W. ORCID: 0000-0002-3225-9119 , Durnez, Joke ORCID: 0000-0001-9030-2202 , Eed, Amr ORCID: 0000-0002-9370-4917 , Eickhoff, Simon B., Erhart, Andrew ORCID: 0000-0001-5195-0880 , Fontanesi, Laura ORCID: 0000-0001-5067-9451 , Fricke, G. Matthew ORCID: 0000-0002-4466-8649 , Fu, Shiguang ORCID: 0000-0002-1313-0176 , Galván, Adriana, Gau, Remi ORCID: 0000-0002-1535-9767 , Genon, Sarah ORCID: 0000-0002-7087-7882 , Glatard, Tristan ORCID: 0000-0003-2620-5883 , Glerean, Enrico ORCID: 0000-0003-0624-675X , Goeman, Jelle J. ORCID: 0000-0003-4283-0259 , Golowin, Sergej A. E., González-García, Carlos ORCID: 0000-0001-6627-5777 , Gorgolewski, Krzysztof J. ORCID: 0000-0003-3321-7583 , Grady, Cheryl L., Green, Mikella A. ORCID: 0000-0002-8896-8520 , Guassi Moreira, João F. ORCID: 0000-0001-8312-4487 , Guest, Olivia ORCID: 0000-0002-1891-0972 , Hakimi, Shabnam ORCID: 0000-0003-4122-6041 , Hamilton, J. Paul ORCID: 0000-0001-7982-4659 , Hancock, Roeland ORCID: 0000-0001-8932-6872 , Handjaras, Giacomo ORCID: 0000-0001-5677-8434 , Harry, Bronson B. ORCID: 0000-0003-0389-0945 , Hawco, Colin, Herholz, Peer ORCID: 0000-0002-9840-6257 , Herman, Gabrielle ORCID: 0000-0003-4695-5251 , Heunis, Stephan ORCID: 0000-0003-3503-9872 , Hoffstaedter, Felix, Hogeveen, Jeremy ORCID: 0000-0001-9612-2085 , Holmes, Susan ORCID: 0000-0002-2208-8168 , Hu, Chuan-Peng ORCID: 0000-0002-7503-5131 , Huettel, Scott A. ORCID: 0000-0002-5092-4936 , Hughes, Matthew E. ORCID: 0000-0001-5057-5556 , Iacovella, Vittorio ORCID: 0000-0002-0853-1573 , Iordan, Alexandru D. ORCID: 0000-0002-1391-785X , Isager, Peder M. ORCID: 0000-0002-6922-3590 , Isik, Ayse I. ORCID: 0000-0002-1652-9297 , Jahn, Andrew ORCID: 0000-0001-5286-049X , Johnson, Matthew R. ORCID: 0000-0003-3953-8898 , Johnstone, Tom ORCID: 0000-0001-8635-8158 , Joseph, Michael J. E. ORCID: 0000-0002-0068-230X , Juliano, Anthony C. ORCID: 0000-0001-7433-6891 , Kable, Joseph W. ORCID: 0000-0001-6495-9040 , Kassinopoulos, Michalis ORCID: 0000-0003-4312-4401 , Koba, Cemal ORCID: 0000-0001-7097-1441 , Kong, Xiang-Zhen ORCID: 0000-0002-0805-1350 , Koscik, Timothy R. ORCID: 0000-0002-2551-8127 , Kucukboyaci, Nuri Erkut ORCID: 0000-0002-7613-641X , Kuhl, Brice A. ORCID: 0000-0001-5229-5400 , Kupek, Sebastian, Laird, Angela R. ORCID: 0000-0003-3379-8744 , Lamm, Claus ORCID: 0000-0002-5422-0653 , Langner, Robert ORCID: 0000-0002-3237-001X , Lauharatanahirun, Nina, Lee, Hongmi ORCID: 0000-0001-8023-0727 , Lee, Sangil ORCID: 0000-0002-4443-9926 , Leemans, Alexander ORCID: 0000-0002-9306-6126 , Leo, Andrea ORCID: 0000-0002-1948-6608 , Lesage, Elise ORCID: 0000-0002-5517-6965 , Li, Flora ORCID: 0000-0002-9367-2257 , Li, Monica Y. C. ORCID: 0000-0003-1775-4434 , Lim, Phui Cheng ORCID: 0000-0002-5709-8956 , Lintz, Evan N. ORCID: 0000-0003-4077-7749 , Liphardt, Schuyler W. ORCID: 0000-0001-8370-8722 , Losecaat Vermeer, Annabel B. ORCID: 0000-0001-5631-0233 , Love, Bradley C. ORCID: 0000-0002-7883-7076 , Mack, Michael L. ORCID: 0000-0001-5155-7413 , Malpica, Norberto ORCID: 0000-0003-4618-7459 , Marins, Theo ORCID: 0000-0002-5017-707X , Maumet, Camille ORCID: 0000-0002-6290-553X , McDonald, Kelsey ORCID: 0000-0002-7484-5300 , McGuire, Joseph T. ORCID: 0000-0001-6259-0809 , Melero, Helena ORCID: 0000-0002-5373-6711 , Méndez Leal, Adriana S. ORCID: 0000-0002-0147-9450 , Meyer, Benjamin, Meyer, Kristin N. ORCID: 0000-0003-0190-7678 , Mihai, Glad ORCID: 0000-0001-5715-6442 , Mitsis, Georgios D. ORCID: 0000-0001-9975-5128 , Moll, Jorge, Nielson, Dylan M. ORCID: 0000-0003-4613-6643 , Nilsonne, Gustav ORCID: 0000-0001-5273-0150 , Notter, Michael P. ORCID: 0000-0002-5866-047X , Olivetti, Emanuele ORCID: 0000-0001-7653-1519 , Onicas, Adrian I. ORCID: 0000-0002-5953-8548 , Papale, Paolo ORCID: 0000-0002-6249-841X , Patil, Kaustubh R. ORCID: 0000-0002-0289-5480 , Peelle, Jonathan E. ORCID: 0000-0001-9194-854X , Pérez, Alexandre ORCID: 0000-0003-0556-0763 , Pischedda, Doris ORCID: 0000-0003-4694-2493 , Poline, Jean-Baptiste ORCID: 0000-0002-9794-749X , Prystauka, Yanina ORCID: 0000-0001-8258-2339 , Ray, Shruti ORCID: 0000-0002-1864-386X , Reuter-Lorenz, Patricia A. ORCID: 0000-0002-6977-3429 , Reynolds, Richard C. ORCID: 0000-0002-7267-5563 , Ricciardi, Emiliano ORCID: 0000-0002-7178-9534 , Rieck, Jenny R. ORCID: 0000-0002-3242-6407 , Rodriguez-Thompson, Anais M. ORCID: 0000-0002-3926-8958 , Romyn, Anthony ORCID: 0000-0002-6333-7888 , Salo, Taylor ORCID: 0000-0001-9813-3167 , Samanez-Larkin, Gregory R. ORCID: 0000-0001-7846-3804 , Sanz-Morales, Emilio ORCID: 0000-0001-8066-9940 , Schlichting, Margaret L. ORCID: 0000-0002-5433-8870 , Schultz, Douglas H. ORCID: 0000-0003-0809-9036 , Shen, Qiang ORCID: 0000-0003-1330-1315 , Sheridan, Margaret A., Silvers, Jennifer A. ORCID: 0000-0002-6615-5473 , Skagerlund, Kenny ORCID: 0000-0003-1894-3595 , Smith, Alec ORCID: 0000-0002-1938-4660 , Smith, David V. ORCID: 0000-0001-5754-9633 , Sokol-Hessner, Peter ORCID: 0000-0003-0895-5576 , Steinkamp, Simon R. ORCID: 0000-0002-6437-0700 , Tashjian, Sarah M. ORCID: 0000-0002-0946-6662 , Thirion, Bertrand ORCID: 0000-0001-5018-7895 , Thorp, John N. ORCID: 0000-0002-9307-6690 , Tinghög, Gustav ORCID: 0000-0002-8159-1249 , Tisdall, Loreen ORCID: 0000-0001-6303-6148 , Tompson, Steven H. ORCID: 0000-0002-6315-1485 , Toro-Serey, Claudio ORCID: 0000-0002-5273-2276 , Torre Tresols, Juan Jesus, Tozzi, Leonardo ORCID: 0000-0002-9429-6476 , Truong, Vuong ORCID: 0000-0003-1412-498X , Turella, Luca ORCID: 0000-0003-1096-2150 , van ‘t Veer, Anna E. ORCID: 0000-0002-2733-1841 , Verguts, Tom ORCID: 0000-0002-7783-4754 , Vettel, Jean M. ORCID: 0000-0001-5336-2986 , Vijayarajah, Sagana, Vo, Khoi ORCID: 0000-0002-6000-2628 , Wall, Matthew B. ORCID: 0000-0002-0493-6274 , Weeda, Wouter D. ORCID: 0000-0001-8619-2645 , Weis, Susanne ORCID: 0000-0001-7726-6470 , White, David J. ORCID: 0000-0001-8694-1474 , Wisniewski, David ORCID: 0000-0003-4793-1171 , Xifra-Porxas, Alba ORCID: 0000-0002-9023-2432 , Yearling, Emily A., Yoon, Sangsuk ORCID: 0000-0002-3399-1096 , Yuan, Rui ORCID: 0000-0003-4800-3895 , Yuen, Kenneth S. L. ORCID: 0000-0002-9465-9070 , Zhang, Lei ORCID: 0000-0002-9586-595X , Zhang, Xu ORCID: 0000-0003-1988-7767 , Zosky, Joshua E. ORCID: 0000-0002-1962-3633 , Nichols, Thomas E. ORCID: 0000-0002-4516-5103 , Poldrack, Russell A. ORCID: 0000-0001-6755-0259 and Schonberg, Tom ORCID: 0000-0002-4485-816X (2020) Variability in the analysis of a single neuroimaging dataset by many teams. Nature, 582 (7810). pp. 84-88. ISSN 0028-0836 (Print), 1476-4687 (Online) (doi:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2314-9)