Haber, Noah, Wieten, Sarah, Rohrer, Julia, Arah, Onyebuchi, Tennant, Peter, Stuart, Elizabeth, Murray, Eleanor, Pilleron, Sophie, Lam, Sze, Riederer, Emily, Howcutt, Sarah, Simmons, Alison, Leyrat, Clémence, Schoenegger, Philipp, Booman, Anna, Dufour, Mi-Suk, O'Donoghue, Ashley, Baglini, Rebekah, Do, Stephanie, Takashima, Mari, Evans, Thomas ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-0718, Rodriguez-Molina, Daloha, Alsalti, Taym, Dunleavy, Daniel, Meyerowitz-Katz, Gideon, Antonietti, Alberto, Calvache, Jose, Kelson, Mark, Salvia, Meg, Parra, Camila, Khalatbari-Soltani, Saman, McLinden, Taylor, Chatton, Arthur, Seiler, Jessie, Steriu, Andreea, Alshihayb, Talal, Twardowski, Sarah, Dabravolskaj, Julia, Au, Eric, Hoopsick, Rachel, Suresh, Shashank, Judd, Nicholas, Peña, Sebastián, Axfors, Cathrine, Khan, Palwasha, Aguirre, Ariadne, Odu, Nnaemeka, Schmid, Ian and Fox, Matthew (2022) Causal and associational language in observational health research: a systematic evaluation. American Journal of Epidemiology, 191 (12):kwac137. pp. 2084-2097. ISSN 0002-9262 (Print), 1476-6256 (Online) (doi:10.1093/aje/kwac137)