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Differential transmission of Sri Lankan cassava mosaic virus by three cryptic species of the whitefly Bemisia tabaci complex

Differential transmission of Sri Lankan cassava mosaic virus by three cryptic species of the whitefly Bemisia tabaci complex

Chi, Yao, Pan, Li-Long, Bouvaine, Sophie ORCID: 0000-0002-0788-3243, Fan, Yun-Yun, Liu, Yin-Quan, Liu, Shu-Sheng, Seal, Susan ORCID: 0000-0002-3952-1562 and Wang, Xiao-Wei (2019) Differential transmission of Sri Lankan cassava mosaic virus by three cryptic species of the whitefly Bemisia tabaci complex. Virology, 15. pp. 141-149. ISSN 0042-6822 (doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.virol.2019.11.013)

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Abstract

In recent years, Sri Lankan cassava mosaic virus (SLCMV), a begomovirus (genus Begmovirus, family Geminiviridae) causing cassava mosaic disease in Asia, poses serious threats to cassava cultivation in Asia. However, the transmission of SLCMV in the areas into which it has recently been introduced remain largely unexplored. Here we have compared the transmission efficiencies of SLCMV by three widely distributed whitefly species in Asia, and found that only Asia II 1 whiteflies were able to transmit this virus efficiently. The transmission efficiencies of SLCMV by different whitefly species were found to correlate positively with quantity of virus in whitefly whole body. Further, the viral transmission efficiency was found to be associated with varied ability of virus movement within different species of whiteflies. These findings provide detailed information regarding whitefly transmission of SLCMV, which will help to understand the spread of SLCMV in the field, and facilitate the prediction of virus epidemics.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Cassava mosaic disease; Sri Lankan cassava mosaic virus; Bemisia tabaci; Virus transmission; Differential transmission
Subjects: S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General)
Faculty / School / Research Centre / Research Group: Faculty of Engineering & Science
Faculty of Engineering & Science > Natural Resources Institute
Faculty of Engineering & Science > Natural Resources Institute > Agriculture, Health & Environment Department
Last Modified: 01 May 2020 17:37
URI: http://gala.gre.ac.uk/id/eprint/26124

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