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Items where Subject is "Q Science > QD Chemistry"

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(+)-catechin gallates (DNAPLs) (HTS) (LNAPLs) (NAPLs) (PAHs) 1 1'-dicarbaldehyde 13C 15N 2 2-(Thiophen-2-yl)pyridine 2-nitrobenzaldehyde 23 LC–M 2D correlation 2D correlation spectroscopy 3 3-aminorhodanine 3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-ones 3-methylrhodanine 379 4 4-chlorobenzoate 4-chlorobenzoyl CoA dehalogenase 4-Dichlorophenol 4-Methylurazole 4-Vinylpyridine 4’-O-methylepigallocatechin 5-Disubstituted tetrahydrofuran 5-methoxytryptamine 5-O-dicaffeoylquinic acid 6-amino-β-cyclodextrins 6-tetra-O-galloyl-β- d-glucopyranoside [Fe(C28H20N2O2)]·2CH2Cl2 ab initio calculations ab-initio absolute configuration absorption AC electromagnetic field accelerated carbonation accelerated carbonation treatment accuracy. precision accurate crystal structures ACEL technology acquisition acrylic bone cement activation activity-guided isolation adenosine triphosphate adsorbent adsorption adsorption capacity aflatoxin B1 ageing agent decontamination agents aggregates air pollution control (APC) residues alanine stereo-isomers Albian aldol reaction alkali metal chlorides alkali metals allylic rearrangement alpha-amylase aluminum ambient amides amines amino acid aminobutyric acid amitriptyline ammonites amorphous analytical methodology and 812) anilines anionic polymers anthropogenic impact anti-inflammatory properties anti-α-glucosidase antibiotics anticancer agents anticholinesterase antimalarial antimicrobial antimicrobial properties antimicrobial treatment antimony antioxidant antioxidant activity antioxidant principles antioxidants antitumor agents antitumor-activity apoptosis aqueous solution aqueous-solutions architectural elements aromatic oligoamides arrestant arsenic artemisia annua artemisinin extraction Arthrobacter sp TM-1 artificial neural networks Arylbenzofuran asphaltenes aspirin asteraceae asymmetric catalysis asymmetric catalytic oxidation atomic force microscopy atomic physics atoms ATR-FTIR attentuation axillarin aza-Prins reaction azoles baby food bacterial biosensor base catalysed hydrolysis of methyl paraben batch sorption bentonite benzodiazepine benzodiazepines Bergenia cordifolia biaryl compounds binary-alloy binders binding proteins bioactive bioactive glass bioactivity bioassay bioassay tests biochemical analysis biochemistry biocompatible glass ionomer cement bioconjugated quantum dots bioconjugation biodegradable polymers biodiesel biofluids biogradation bioinformatics bioinorganic chemistry biological activity biological analysis biomaterials biomedical engineering bioorganometallic chemistry biosynthesis biotransformation biphenyl compounds biphenyls bleaching blended cement block-copolymer micelles block-copolymers bobgunnia bond bone formation boneset borehole optimisation system borehole prioritisation index boronic acids botany bottom ash bottom ashes (BA) BPH Br breast cancer detection breast-cancer bubbles buccal delivery buccal film BW202W92 BW203W92 C-13 C-C bond formation C-H activation C-S-H C-S-H gel C3S cadmium caffeic acid ester caffeine calcium calcium channel blockers calcium silicate calcium silicate hydrate calcium titanate phosphors calorimetric data calorimetry cancer treatment CAO-SIO2-H2O system carbodiimide-mediated coupling carbon dioxide carbon monoxide carbonated cement carbonation Carboniferous Carbosil ® carboxymethyl cellulose carboxymethylcellulose carotenoids carrageenan carrageenan (911 Cartesian axes cassava Cassine transvaalensis catalysis catalysts cationic colloidal microgel cationic drugs cationic poly(NIPAM/BA/4-vinylpyridine) cavity perturbation technique CC bond formation CDAP CDAPs CDS quantum dots Cecidomyiidae Ceftazidime cell biology cement cement paste: Portland cement central nervous system drugs ceramics cereals chains channel chelation assistance chemical analysis chemical characterisation chemical compound chemical compounds chemical elements chemical interactions chemical modification chemical sciences chemical structure chemical testing chemical warfare chemically-modified n-tio2 chemicals chemistry chemometrics chemoselectivity chemostratigraphy children China chip-based nanoelectrospray chiral gelators chirality chitin chitosan chitosan derivative Chitosan films chloride release chlorinated solvents chlorogenic acid chloroquine chromatography Cicerfuran circular dichroism circular-dichroism cis-/trans-conformation cis/trans conformation cisplatin-modified dna Civet Cl or F) classification Cleaver Formation clinical performance clinoptilolite co-crystals co-polymer co-polymer microgels CO2 coal tar coating coiled-coil motif cold crucible collision cross-section colloidal microgel colloidal microgels colloidal particle colloidal poly(N-isoproprylacrylamide) colloids Colorado Group commercial commercial complementary foods commercial infant food products comparative survey complementary complementary foods complex characterization complex permittivity complexes compomers composite materials composite resin composite resins compound computational computational fluid dynamics computer software conductivity conference report conformational analysis contamination continuous casting contrast-enhanced control controlled release coordination complex copolymer copolymer microgels copolymers copper coprecipitation correlation coumaric coupling under aqueous conditions covalent chemical bond COX-enzyme CP-MAS-NMR creosote critical micelle concentration crucibles crushing strength crystal growth crystal structure crystal structures and drug design crystalline crystallinity crystallinity changes Cu cyclic compound cyclic di-amino acid peptide cyclic di-amino acid peptides cyclic dipeptide cyclic dipeptides cyclisation cyclodextrin cyclohexane epoxides cyclostratigraphy Cylas brunneus cytochemistry cytology Cytoprotection cytotoxic activity cytotoxicity C−H bond activation DART data database dbu decomposition demineralization dendrimers dendritic growth dendritic-growth Dense Nonaqueous Phase Liquids density-functional theory dental care dental cement dental cements dental composites dental filling materials deposition test design desorption deuterated isotopomers development DFT DFT calculations DFT model diblock-copolymers dielectric contrasts Diels–Alder adduct differencial scanning calorimetry different frequency differential mobility analyzer differential mobility spectrometry differential scanning calorimetry differentiation diffraction techniques diffuse reflection spectroscopy diffusion diffusion coefficient dihydropiridines Dihydropyran dimer dimerization dipeptides Diptera disease disintegrants disintegration time dispersibility dissolution diversity diyldimethylidyne]diindolin-2-one dichloromethane disolvate DKP ring conformations DLS DMAc DNA damage donor cyclopropane doped tio2 double hydroxide DPPH DPPH radicals drect smelting dried sweet potato drift-time droplet generation droplet oscillations DRS drug carriers drug delivery drug delivery systems drug dissolution drug eluting beads drug eluting stents drug interactions drug solubility drug testing drugs DRUV spectroscopy dry powder inhalation dry powder inhaler drying drying rate DSC Durham tube dynamic nuclear polarisation dynamic nuclear polarization method East Africa Eclipta prostrata edible film education egress electrochromism electrodes electrodes hydrogen electroluminescence electromagnetic electromagnetic levitation electromagnetic processing electromagnetic radiation electromagnetics electron-microscopy electron-multiplying charge-coupled device (EMCCD) electrophoretic mobility electrospray ionisation (ESI) electrostatic deposition elemental content [essential elementary particle elongation ratio emission spectrum enamel enantiomeric excess encapsulation endemic endocytosis energy Engineered mannitol enthalpy environmental change environmental impact environmental lead enzyme inhibitors enzymes Eocene epicatechin Epilobium parviflorum equivalence ratio eriodictyol erosion-protection coating Erythrina abyssinica ESI ESI-MS/MS ESR spectra estrogen-receptor modulators ethanolic extract ether-block-polylactide ether-block-polylactide ethylene oxide ethylene oxide propylene oxide block copolymers Eupatorium perfoliatum evaluation excipients expression patterns extraction Fabaceae FAIMS fatigue failures Fe(III) complexes feedstock material ferrocene-1 ferrocifens fibroblast field emission displays films fine particle fraction finite volume methods flame flame radicals flavonoids flavonol pentaglycosides flip chip floodplain fines flow calorimetry flow chemistry flow injection analysis flue gas fluid dynamics fluorescence microscopy fluoride release fluorinated media fluorinated pyran fluorous solid-phase extraction fluorous-TEMPO fluvial archives fluvial environment fluvial processes foldamers food labelling Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy fracture toughness framework zirconium silicate France free radical scavengers free radical-scavenging components free surface free surface dynamics free surface instability free-surface freeze-dried materials freeze-dried wafers frequency spectra fruits FT-IR FT-IR spectroscopy FT-Raman FTIR spectroscopy functionalised cyclodextrins G-protein coupled receptor antagonists gas cleaning residues gated sodium channels gel formation gel melting Gemfibrozil generalized gradient approximation genetics geochemistry geometry of the rhodanine ring GIS glass glass cullet glass ionomer glass ionomer cement glass-ionomer glass-ionomer cement glass–ionomers glycerol glycerol GLY glycine glycine/chemistry graft copolymers granular activated carbon groundwater growth-factor receptor GSK guanosine 5′-monophosphate guidance Gymnema sylvestre halide substituents (I health heavy metal heavy metal removal heavy metals heavy-metals helium Hertzian indentation heterocycles heterocyclic chemistry heterocyclic compound heterocyclic compounds heteroflocculation heteronuclear hexadecyl estersoctadecyl esters high sensitivity differential scanning calorimetry high temperature electronics high throughput screening High Throughput Screening (HTS) high-sensitivity dsc history hot-melt extrusion hot-melt extrusion (HME) technique HPLC human behavior humic acid humidity hydration hydraulic conductivity hydride transfer reaction hydrocarbons hydrochlorothiazide hydrogels hydrogen hydrogen cyanide hydrophilic polymers hydrothermal synthesis hydroxamic acids hydroxyapatite hydroxycinnamic acid hydroxyl carbonate hydroxyl radical hydroxypropylmethylcellulose HPMC i/y binding ibuprofen ICP-MS ICP-OES ICP–MS ICP–OES image processing imidazolide coupling immobilisation mechanisms immune system in vitro bioactivity in-vitro incineration incised valleys Indolin-2-one (oxindole) indomethacin induction heating induction melting industrial waste infants inflammatory disease treatment infra-red spectra inhibitors Inoceramid bivalves inorganic chemistry insulin intercalating residues interface materials interfaces intermetallic compound intermolecular hydrogen bonding(N-HO=C) intermolecular-stacking interactions intracellular polymer localization invitro iochemical engineering iodine ion exchange ion mobility ion mobility spectrometry ion-exchange ion-mobility mass spectrometry ionisation Ipomoea batatas Ipomoea batatas L IR iron chelation iron oxide Isle of Wight isotherm isothermal calorimetry isothermal flow isothermal microcalorimetry isothermal titration calorimetry isothiazole Kaempferia rotunda kaempferol kairomone kaolin Karl Fischer Kentish Stour Ketch Formation kinase ck2 kinase inhibitors kinetic data kinetic methods kinetics Kniphofia foliosa Kniphofia foliosa (Asphodelaceae) knipholone knipholone anthrone Knoevenagel condensation l-alanine L-aspartyl-L-glutamic acid labelling and legislation lamotrigine lamotrigines LC LC-MS LC-MS/MS assays leaching leaching test Leguminosae leishmania promastigotes leishmanicidal activity Leucine-rich repeat superfamily levitation Lewis acid ligand light emitting diode (LED) Light Nonaqueous Phase Liquids light scattering light-emitting diode light-scattering lipid micelles liposomes liquid metal liquid-chromatography loading locoregional drug delivery low temperature LRR lubricant luminescence luminescence spectrometry luteolin lyophilisation lyophilised wafers lysosomal cysteine proteases macromolecules macronutrients magnesium oxide magnesium oxychloride magnesium silicate magnesium stearate magnetic field magnetic levitation magnetic resonance spectroscopy magnetohydrodynamic magnetohydrodynamics main clinker phases maize malaria control MALDI malts Mannville Group many-body interaction MAP kinase marine bands mass spectrometry mass-transfer mass–mobility correlation material properties materials materials science mathematical model mechanical force-field mechanical properties medical use medicinal chemistry medicinal plants medicine membrane dialysis MESG mesoporous mesoporous film mesoporous silica mesoporous wo3 films metabolites metabonomics metal metal complexes metal melting metal mobility metal removal mechanisms metal silicates metallacycles metallocene metallosurfactants metals metastable methyl paraben methylidene-1 MHD micellar liquid chromatography micelle micelle size micelles micellization Michaelis-Menten kinetics Michaelis-Menten parameters microelectronics reliability microgel applications microgel swelling behavior microgels microparticles microwave microwave irradiation microwave-assisted synthesis microwave-mediated chemistry microwaves mineral content food labelling mineral recycling mixed metal oxides mixing MLC mobility-group proteins modelling mole fraction composition molecular biology molecular complexes molecular imaging molecular mechanics molecular physics molecular structure molecular-interactions molecules molybdenum molybdenum hexacarbonyl monitoring mono-pendant cyclodextrins monomer composition monomer concentration morphinone reductase morphology Mossbauer spectra MSWI MTBE mucoadhesion mucosal delivery MukaiyamaeAldolesilyl-Prins reaction multi-phase multiphyics problems multivariate data processing municipal solid wastes mycotoxin Mössbauer spectroscopy N-15 N-acetyl-L-Asp/N-acetyl-L-Glu N-acetyl-l-glutamic acid n-isopropylacrylamide nannofossils nano-LC nanoindentation nanoparticles nanotube-arrays necrosis neural networks neuropeptide neuropeptides nicardipine Nifedipine nitroarenes nitroaromatics NMR NMR spectroscopy non-permanent dental coatings Non-solvent precipitation technique Nonaqueous Phase Liquids nonhuman nonionic surfactant nonionic surfactants nonisothermal reaction calorimetry Norisoprenoids normal coordinate analysis normalized yields numerical model numerical modelling numerical modelling tools numerical simulation nutritional information nutritional profiling O/O emulsion/solvent evaporation olfaction opal-CT optical nanostructures optical rotation orders of magnitude organic chemistry organic compound organic compounds organic-compounds organoarsenic organometallic chemistry organometallic complexes organometallic compounds oscillatory rheology oscillatory shear measurements osmotic dehydration osteoblasts oxidation reaction oxide block copolymers oxyethylene/oxypropylene/oxyethylene triblock copolymers oxygen palaeo-oxygenation palladacycle palladacycle complexes palladacycles palladium palladium-catalysed coupling palladium-catalyzed coupling palynology pancreatic cancer paracetamol parallel synthesis particle size particle size distribution particles partitioning pattern recognition Pb Pb-free solder PCE PCS PDMS membrane pea plastocyanin gene PEG600 Peltiphyllum peltatum peptide bond peptide delivery peptidomimetics peptoids perichromism permeability Permo-Triassic Sandstone aquifer peroxidase PH pH and temperature responsive swelling pharmaceutical -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- pharmaceutical crystals pharmaceutical excipients pharmaceutical formulations pharmaceutical preparations pharmaceutical products pharmaceuticals pharmacometabonomics phase phase solubility phase transition phase-behavior phenol content pheromone phosphors phosphorylation sites phosphovanadomolybdate photocalorimetry photocatalysis photocatalyst photocatalytic water oxidation photoelectrocatalysis photoelectrochemical oxidation photoelectrolysis photogenerated charge carriers photoluminescence photonic crystals phthalate esters physical and theoretical atoms physical and theoretical biophysics physical and theoretical chemistry physical chemistry physical properties physicochemical properties pi interactions Pickering emulsion pickering emulsions Picrates pincer pincer complexes piperazines piperidines pl Planktonic foraminifera plant extracts plant leaves plasticized PVC plasticizer plasticizers plate based platelet adhesion platinum group metals PLGA pluronic f 87 PNP enzyme poloxamer poloxamer 407 poly(alkyl methacrylate) poly(alkyl methacrylate)s poly(ethylene glycol)methyl poly(ethylene oxide) polyacid-modified composite resin polyacid-modified composite resins polycyclic aromatic-hydrocarbons polyelectrolyte polyethylene glycol PEG polymer stabilisation polymeric drug delivery systems polymerisation polymerization polymers polymorphs Polynuclear Aromatic Hydrocarbons polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene polysaccharide pullulan polyunsaturated fatty acid porous media porphyrins portal Portland cement post combustion potentiometric titration powder flow behaviour power electronics praseodymium precatalysts precipitation predator primary kinetic isotope effect (KIE) principal component analysis (PCA) Prins reaction probabilistic risk modelling process optimisation progression prooxidant propylene prostate cancer prostephanus truncatus protein protein delivery protein denaturation proteins protonation provenance proxy analyses pseudo-first-order kinetics pseudo-second-order kinetic model pseudo-second-order kinetic modelling PUFA pulmonary delivery PVC PXRD Pyran pyrimidines pyrrolidines Q-ToF QSPR quantitative MS/MS quantum chemistry quantum dot quaternary ammonium compounds quercetin radical scavenging radical spin trap Raman Raman applications Raman chemical images Raman images Raman line mapping Raman maps Raman spectra Raman spectroscopy rare earth oxides reactive oxygen species receptor antagonists recharge recycled container glass recycling reducing power reduction reductions reference state refractories relaxation release release mechanism remediation remineralization removal resin-modified glass ionomer resistance resonance Raman spectroscopy retention reuse review RH perfusion rhodanine rhodanine derivative rhodanines riboflavin and pyridoxine content ring geometry risk assessment risk exposure rivers RMGIC road dusts root latex rule of 40 (Ro40) ruthenium rutin salicin salt salt formation sample-sample sand saponins Sapotaceae saxifragaceae screening file sedimentation sedimentology sediments segregation semiconductor semiochemical sequential extraction sequestration SERS serum biomarkers Sideroxylon foetidissimum subsp. gaumeri sigmoidin A silica silver silyl-Prins reaction silylmethylcyclopropane simulated body fluid simultaneous digestion and extraction single crystals single wall carbon nanotubes sites skin small molecule small-angle neutron scattering smallholder cultivation SNAr/reduction processes sodium alginate sodium alginate SA sodium channel blockers sodium dodecyl sulphate soil soil columns soil properties sol-gel sol-gel synthesis solar solder joint solid dispersions solid mechanics solid state characterisation solid state characterisations solid state Raman solid-phase synthesis solidification solidification/stabilization solidified waste forms solubilization solution conformation solvent casting solvent evaporated films sorbents sorption sorption isotherm southern North Sea speciation spectra spectral assignments spectral methods spectroscopy spectrum analysis spray-drying stability stabilization stable oxygen and carbon isotopes stereo isomerism steric hindrance stoichiometric oxygen to fuel mass ratio stoichiometric reducing agent storage street dust street dusts strength structural structural isomerism structural isomers submicromolar antitrypanosomal activity subset substantivity sucrose sugar sugar alcohols sulfur mustard (HD) supercritical fluids superoxide anion surface charge density surface energy surface tension surface-active agents surfactant surfactants swartzia synergy synthesis systems tanacetum tanacetum vulgare Tanacetum vulgare L tandem mass spectrometry targeting TBA temperature TEMPUS project tensile testing teretrius nigrescens texture analyzer TGA theoretical observations thermal analysis thermal stability thermal study thermal transition thermally stimulated current spectroscopy (TSC) thermo-physical properties thermodynamic activity thermodynamic considerations thermodynamic modeling thermodynamic parameters thermodynamics thermoelectricity thermogravimetric analysis thermogravimetry thin films thin layer thiocarbohydrazides thiolated-chitosan time dependent modelling times Tinox TiO2 titanium alloys titanium casting titanium castings titanium dioxide titanium-dioxide tobermorite tooth coatings tooth demineralisation toxicity trace and non-essential (toxic)] trans-conformation transesterification transformations transient absorption spectroscopy transitions transport traps traveling wave triacetin triassic sandstone aquifer triazines tribe Swartzieae triblock copolymers tricalcium silicate tricalcium silicate (C3S) trichloroethene triglyceride Triphenylphosphine triterpenoid saponins tromethamine tuberculosis tungsten trioxide turbidity turbulence modelling turbulent flow turbulent thermal losses two-dimensional correlation tyrosine kinase-activity UHPLC ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy umbite undercooling univariate data processing Upper Carboniferous Urazole urban groundwater vacuum arc remelting (VAR) Vacuum Arch Remelting (VAR) varnish vibrational spectra viscometry visible-light visible-light activation volatile compounds voltage gated Na+ channel inhibitors voltage-gated Na+ channel blockers voltage-gated Na+ channel inhibitors voltage-gated sodium channels volume study voriconazole wafers waste handling waste management wastewater water water absorbent water activity water diffusion water loss water oxygenation water photooxidation water purification water retention and inhibition water sorption water splitting Water/chemistry welding phenomena Westoe Formation Wittig reaction wound dressings wound healing x-ray crystal structure X-ray crystallographic structures x-ray crystallography X-ray micro tomography X-ray structure XRPD xylose yeast Yucatan peninsula zeta potential zeylenol zinc zinc oxy-chloride cements zinc sulfide powders Zingiberaceae Zn α α- and β-N-acetyl-Asp-L-Glu β-peptoids
Number of items at this level: 359.

(+)-catechin gallates

Roselli, Mariagrazia, Lentini, Giovanni and Habtemariam, Solomon (2012) Phytochemical, antioxidant and anti-α-glucosidase activity evaluations of Bergenia cordifolia. Phytotherapy Research. ISSN 0951-418X (print), 1099-1573 (electronic) (In Press) (doi:10.1002/ptr.3655)

(DNAPLs)

Wilson, R.D., Briers, H. and Leharne, S.A. (2008) Linking changes in coal tar NAPL physical properties and compositional chemistry. In: Groundwater Quality: Securing Groundwater Quality in Urban and Industrial Environments. IAHS Publication (324). IAHS Press, Wallingford, Oxfordshire, pp. 372-379. ISBN 978-1-901502-79-4

(HTS)

Bell, Andrew S., Bradley, Joseph, Everett, Jeremy R., Knight, Michelle, Loesel, Jens, Mathias, John, McLoughlin, David, Mills, James, Sharp, Robert E., Williams, Christine and Wood, Terence P. (2013) Plate-based diversity subset screening: an efficient paradigm for high throughput screening of a large screening file. Molecular Diversity, 17 (2). pp. 319-335. ISSN 1381-1991 (Print), 1573-501X (Online) (doi:10.1007/s11030-013-9438-x)

(LNAPLs)

Wilson, R.D., Briers, H. and Leharne, S.A. (2008) Linking changes in coal tar NAPL physical properties and compositional chemistry. In: Groundwater Quality: Securing Groundwater Quality in Urban and Industrial Environments. IAHS Publication (324). IAHS Press, Wallingford, Oxfordshire, pp. 372-379. ISBN 978-1-901502-79-4

(NAPLs)

Wilson, R.D., Briers, H. and Leharne, S.A. (2008) Linking changes in coal tar NAPL physical properties and compositional chemistry. In: Groundwater Quality: Securing Groundwater Quality in Urban and Industrial Environments. IAHS Publication (324). IAHS Press, Wallingford, Oxfordshire, pp. 372-379. ISBN 978-1-901502-79-4

(PAHs)

Wilson, R.D., Briers, H. and Leharne, S.A. (2008) Linking changes in coal tar NAPL physical properties and compositional chemistry. In: Groundwater Quality: Securing Groundwater Quality in Urban and Industrial Environments. IAHS Publication (324). IAHS Press, Wallingford, Oxfordshire, pp. 372-379. ISBN 978-1-901502-79-4

1

Roselli, Mariagrazia, Lentini, Giovanni and Habtemariam, Solomon (2012) Phytochemical, antioxidant and anti-α-glucosidase activity evaluations of Bergenia cordifolia. Phytotherapy Research. ISSN 0951-418X (print), 1099-1573 (electronic) (In Press) (doi:10.1002/ptr.3655)

1'-dicarbaldehyde

Spencer, John, Nielsen, Birthe V., Thomas, Michael J.K., Male, Louise and Coles, Simon J. (2011) The Knoevenagel product of indolin-2-one and ferrocene-1,1'-dicarbaldehyde. Acta Crystallographica Section C, 67 (7). m245-m248. ISSN 0108 2701 (online) (doi:10.1107/S0108270111021536)

13C

Day, Iain J., Mitchell, John C., Snowden, Martin C. and Davis, Adrian L. (2007) Co-acquisition of hyperpolarised C-13 and N-15 NMR spectra. Magnetic Resonance in Chemistry, 45 (12). pp. 1018-1021. ISSN 0749-1581 (print), 1097-458X (online) (doi:10.1002/mrc.2090)

15N

Day, Iain J., Mitchell, John C., Snowden, Martin C. and Davis, Adrian L. (2007) Co-acquisition of hyperpolarised C-13 and N-15 NMR spectra. Magnetic Resonance in Chemistry, 45 (12). pp. 1018-1021. ISSN 0749-1581 (print), 1097-458X (online) (doi:10.1002/mrc.2090)

2

Dunn, Jonathan, Motevalli, Majid and Dobbs, Adrian P. (2011) Donor cyclopropanes in synthesis: utilising silylmethylcyclopropanes to prepare 2,5-disubstituted tetrahydrofurans. Tetrahedron Letters, 52 (51). pp. 6974-6977. ISSN 0040-4039 (doi:10.1016/j.tetlet.2011.10.091)

Nissen, Silke, Alexander, Bruce D., Dawood, Ilyas, Tillotson, Martin, Wells, Richard P.K., Macphee, Donald E. and Killham, Kenneth (2009) Remediation of a chlorinated aromatic hydrocarbon in water by photoelectrocatalysis. Environmental Pollution, 157 (1). pp. 72-76. ISSN 0269-7491 (doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2008.07.024)

Roselli, Mariagrazia, Lentini, Giovanni and Habtemariam, Solomon (2012) Phytochemical, antioxidant and anti-α-glucosidase activity evaluations of Bergenia cordifolia. Phytotherapy Research. ISSN 0951-418X (print), 1099-1573 (electronic) (In Press) (doi:10.1002/ptr.3655)

2-(Thiophen-2-yl)pyridine

Callear, Samantha K., Spencer, John, Patel, Hiren, Deadman, John J. and Hursthouse, Michael B. (2011) Crystal structures of two palladacycles from the C-H activation of 2-(Thiophen-2-yl)pyridine. Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 41 (4). pp. 523-527. ISSN 1074-1542 (print) 1572-8854 (online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-010-9913-5)

2-nitrobenzaldehyde

Dhuna, Meena, Beezer, Anthony E., Connor, Joseph A., Clapham, David, Courtice, Chris, Frost, John and Gaisford, Simon (2008) LED-array photocalorimetry: instrument design and application to photostability of nifedipine. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, 48 (5). pp. 1316-1320. ISSN 0731-7085 (doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2008.09.007)

23 LC–M

Zand, Nazanin, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Pullen, Frank S., Snowden, Martin J. and Tetteh, John (2012) Simultaneous determination of riboflavin and pyridoxine by UHPLC/LC–MS in UK commercial infant meal food products. Food Chemistry, 135 (4). pp. 2743-2749. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.07.064)

2D correlation

Sasic, Slobodan, Clark, Donald A., Mitchell, John.C. and Snowden, Martin J. (2005) Analyzing Raman maps of pharmaceutical products by sample-sample two-dimensional correlation. Applied Spectroscopy, 59 (5). pp. 630-638. ISSN 0003-7028 (Print), 1943-3530 (Online)

2D correlation spectroscopy

Sasic, S., Clark, D.A. and Mitchell, J.C. (2004) Analysing Raman images of pharmaceutical products by sample-sample 2D correlation spectroscopy. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology , 56 (S1). p. 4. ISSN 0022-3573 (Print), 2042-7158 (Online) (doi:10.1211/002235704777489186)

3

Juan-Badaturuge, M., Habtemariam, S., Jackson, C. and Thomas, M.J. (2009) Antioxidant principles of Tanacetum vulgare L. aerial parts. Natural Product Communications, 4 (11). pp. 1561-1564. ISSN 1934-578X (Print), 1555-9475 (Online)

3-aminorhodanine

Jabeen, Saima, Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Helliwell, Madeleine, Dines, Trevor J. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2009) Low temperature crystal structures of two rhodanine derivatives, 3-amino rhodanine and 3-methyl rhodanine: geometry of the rhodanine ring. Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 39 (2). pp. 151-156. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-008-9427-6)

3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-ones

Spencer, John, Amin, Jahangir, Callear, Samantha K., Tizzard, Graham J., Coles, Simon J., Coxhead, Peter and Guille, Matthew (2011) Synthesis and evaluation of metallocene containing methylidene-1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-ones as kinase inhibitors. Metallomics, 3 (6). pp. 600-608. ISSN 1756-5901 (doi:10.1039/C1MT00017A)

3-methylrhodanine

Jabeen, Saima, Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Helliwell, Madeleine, Dines, Trevor J. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2009) Low temperature crystal structures of two rhodanine derivatives, 3-amino rhodanine and 3-methyl rhodanine: geometry of the rhodanine ring. Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 39 (2). pp. 151-156. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-008-9427-6)

379

Kianfar, F., Chowdhry, B.Z., Antonijevic, M.D. and Boateng, J.S. (2010) Design and formulation of a novel polymer-based buccal film. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 62 (10). pp. 1259-1260. ISSN 0022-3573 (print), 2042-7158 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.2042-7158.2010.01178.x)

4

Roselli, Mariagrazia, Lentini, Giovanni and Habtemariam, Solomon (2012) Phytochemical, antioxidant and anti-α-glucosidase activity evaluations of Bergenia cordifolia. Phytotherapy Research. ISSN 0951-418X (print), 1099-1573 (electronic) (In Press) (doi:10.1002/ptr.3655)

4-chlorobenzoate

Zhou, Lihong, Poh, Roy P.C., Marks, Trevor S., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Smith, Anthony R.W. (2008) Structure and denaturation of 4-chlorobenzoyl coenzyme A dehalogenase from Arthrobacter sp. strain TM-1. Biodegradation, 19 (1). pp. 65-75. ISSN 0923-9820 (Print) 1572-9729 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10532-007-9115-9)

4-chlorobenzoyl CoA dehalogenase

Zhou, Lihong, Poh, Roy P.C., Marks, Trevor S., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Smith, Anthony R.W. (2008) Structure and denaturation of 4-chlorobenzoyl coenzyme A dehalogenase from Arthrobacter sp. strain TM-1. Biodegradation, 19 (1). pp. 65-75. ISSN 0923-9820 (Print) 1572-9729 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10532-007-9115-9)

4-Dichlorophenol

Nissen, Silke, Alexander, Bruce D., Dawood, Ilyas, Tillotson, Martin, Wells, Richard P.K., Macphee, Donald E. and Killham, Kenneth (2009) Remediation of a chlorinated aromatic hydrocarbon in water by photoelectrocatalysis. Environmental Pollution, 157 (1). pp. 72-76. ISSN 0269-7491 (doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2008.07.024)

4-Methylurazole

Ryall, John P., Dines, Trevor J., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Leharne, Stephen A. and Withnall, Robert (2010) Vibrational spectra and structures of urazole and 4-methylurazole: DFT calculations of the normal modes in aqueous solution and in the solid state, and the influence of hydrogen bonding. Chemical Physics, 373 (3). pp. 219-227. ISSN 0301-0104 (doi:10.1016/j.chemphys.2010.05.014)

4-Vinylpyridine

Seidel, J., Pinkrah, V.T., Mitchell, J.C., Chowdhry, B.Z. and Snowden, M.J. (2004) Isothermal titration calorimetric studies of the acid-base properties of poly (N-isopropylacrylamide-co-4-vinylpyridine) cationic polyelectrolyte colloidal microgels. Thermochimica Acta, 414 (1). pp. 47-52. ISSN 0040-6031 (doi:10.1016/j.tca.2003.11.012)

4’-O-methylepigallocatechin

Motlhanka, D.M.T, Habtemariam, S. and Houghton, P. (2008) Free radical scavenging activity of crude extracts and 4´-O-methylepigallocatechin isolated from roots of Cassine transvaalensis Burtt-Davy from Botswana. African Journal of Biomedical Research, 11 (1). pp. 55-63. ISSN 1119-5096

5-Disubstituted tetrahydrofuran

Dunn, Jonathan, Motevalli, Majid and Dobbs, Adrian P. (2011) Donor cyclopropanes in synthesis: utilising silylmethylcyclopropanes to prepare 2,5-disubstituted tetrahydrofurans. Tetrahedron Letters, 52 (51). pp. 6974-6977. ISSN 0040-4039 (doi:10.1016/j.tetlet.2011.10.091)

5-methoxytryptamine

Alfazema, Louisa N., Richards, Don S., Gélébart, Sylvie, Mitchell, John C. and Snowden, Martin J. (2005) Rapid, accurate and precise quantitative drug analysis: comparing liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry and chip-based nanoelectrospray ionisation mass spectrometry. European Journal of Mass Spectrometry , 11 (4). pp. 393-402. ISSN 1469-0667 (print), 1356-1049 (electronic) (doi:10.1255/ejms.772)

5-O-dicaffeoylquinic acid

Juan-Badaturuge, M., Habtemariam, S., Jackson, C. and Thomas, M.J. (2009) Antioxidant principles of Tanacetum vulgare L. aerial parts. Natural Product Communications, 4 (11). pp. 1561-1564. ISSN 1934-578X (Print), 1555-9475 (Online)

6-amino-β-cyclodextrins

Puglisi, Antonino, Spencer, John, Clark, James and Milton, John (2012) Microwave-assisted synthesis of 6-amino-β-cyclodextrins. Journal of Inclusion Phenomena and Macrocyclic Chemistry , 73 (1-4). pp. 475-478. ISSN 0923-0750 (Print), 1573-1111 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10847-011-0054-z)

6-tetra-O-galloyl-β- d-glucopyranoside

Roselli, Mariagrazia, Lentini, Giovanni and Habtemariam, Solomon (2012) Phytochemical, antioxidant and anti-α-glucosidase activity evaluations of Bergenia cordifolia. Phytotherapy Research. ISSN 0951-418X (print), 1099-1573 (electronic) (In Press) (doi:10.1002/ptr.3655)

[Fe(C28H20N2O2)]·2CH2Cl2

Spencer, John, Nielsen, Birthe V., Thomas, Michael J.K., Male, Louise and Coles, Simon J. (2011) The Knoevenagel product of indolin-2-one and ferrocene-1,1'-dicarbaldehyde. Acta Crystallographica Section C, 67 (7). m245-m248. ISSN 0108 2701 (online) (doi:10.1107/S0108270111021536)

ab initio calculations

Mendham, Andrew P., Dines, Trevor J., Snowden, Martin J., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Withnall, Robert (2009) Vibrational spectroscopy and DFT calculations of di-amino acid cyclic peptides. Part I: cyclo(Gly-Gly), cyclo(L-Ala-L-Ala) and cyclo(L-Ala-Gly) in the solid state and in aqueous solution. Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, 40 (11). pp. 1478-1497. ISSN 0377-0486 (Print), 1097-4555 (Online) (doi:10.1002/jrs.2293)

Mendham, Andrew P., Dines, Trevor J., Withnall, Robert, Mitchell, John C. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2009) Vibrational spectroscopic studies of the structure of di-amino acid peptides. Part II: cyclo(L-Asp-L-Asp) in the solid state and in aqueous solution. Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, 40 (11). pp. 1498-1507. ISSN 0377-0486 (Print), 1097-4555 (Online) (doi:10.1002/jrs.2307)

Mendham, Andrew P., Potter, Brian S., Palmer, Rex A., Dines, Trevor J., Mitchell, John C., Withnall, Robert and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2010) Vibrational spectra and crystal structure of the di-amino acid peptide cyclo(L-Met-L-Met): comparison of experimental data and DFT calculations. Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, 41 (2). pp. 148-159. ISSN 0377-0486 (Print), 1097-4555 (Online) (doi:10.1002/jrs.2426)

Mendham, Andrew P., Dines, Trevor J., Snowden, M.J., Withnall, Robert and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2009) IR/Raman spectroscopy and DFT calculations of cyclic di-amino acid peptides. Part III: comparison of solid state and solution structures of cyclo(L-Ser-L-Ser). Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, 40 (11). pp. 1508-1520. ISSN 0377-0486 (print), 1097-4555 (electronic) (doi:10.1002/jrs.2306)

Mendham, Andrew P., Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Dines, Trevor J., Snowden, Martin J., Withnall, Robert and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2010) Vibrational spectroscopy and crystal structure analysis of two polymorphs of the di-amino acid peptide cyclo(L-Glu-L-Glu). Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, 41 (3). pp. 288-302. ISSN 0377-0486 (Print), 1097-4555 (Online) (doi:10.1002/jrs.2467)

ab-initio

Chowdhry, Babur Z., Dines, Trevor J., Jabeen, Saima and Withnall, Robert (2008) Vibrational spectra of α-amino acids in the zwitterionic state in aqueous solution and the solid state: DFT calculations and the influence of hydrogen bonding. The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 112 (41). pp. 10333-10347. ISSN 1089-5639 (doi:10.1021/jp8037945)

absolute configuration

Mendham, Andrew P., Spencer, John, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Dines, Trevor J., Mujahid , Muhammad, Palmer , Rex A., Tizzard, Graham J. and Coles, Simon J. (2011) X-ray crystallographic structure and absolute configuration of the cyclic Di-amino acid peptide: Cyclo(L-HomoCySH-L-HomoCySH). Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 41 (9). pp. 1328-1334. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-011-0098-3)

Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Mendham, Andrew P., Dines, Trevor J. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2010) Refined crystal structure and absolute configuration of the di-amino acid peptide cyclo(L-aspartyl-L-aspartyl): comparison with the DFT calculated structure. Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 40 (7). pp. 608-615. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-010-9705-y)

absorption

Nicholson, John W. and Czarnecka, Beata (2008) Kinetic studies of water uptake and loss in glass-ionomer cements. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, 19 (4). pp. 1723-1727. ISSN 0957-4530 (Print) 1573-4838 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10856-007-3244-x)

Rashid, Iyad, Daraghmed, Nidal H., Al Omari, Mahmoud M., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Leharne, Stephen A., Hodali, Hamdallah A. and Badwan, Adnan A. (2011) Chapter 7 - magnesium silicate. In: Profiles of Drug Substances, Excipients, and Related Methodology. Profiles of Drug Substances, Excipients and Related Methodology, 36 . Elsevier Inc., USA, pp. 241-285. ISBN 978-0-12-387667-6 (doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-387667-6.00007-5)

AC electromagnetic field

Bojarevics, Valdis, Pericleous, Koulis A., Harding, R and Wickins, M (2006) Cold crucible melting of reactive metals using combined DC and AC magnetic fields. In: The 5th International Symposium on Electromagnetic Processing of Materials (EPM 2006), October 23-27, 2006, Sendai, Japan.

Bojarevics, Valdis, Taniguchi, S and Pericleous, Koulis A. (2006) Droplet generation with modulated AC electromagnetic field at nozzle exit. In: Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Electromagnetic Processing of Materials. The Iron and Steel Institute of Japan, Tokyo, pp. 259-270. ISBN 978-4-930980-55-7

accelerated carbonation

Chen, Quanyuan, Ke, Yujuan, Zhang, Lina, Tyrer, Mark, Hills, Colin D. and Xue, Gang (2009) Application of accelerated carbonation with a combination of Na2CO3 and CO2 in cement-based solidification/stabilization of heavy metal-bearing sediment. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 166 (1). pp. 421-427. ISSN 0304-3894 (doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.11.067)

Chen, Q.Y., Tyrer, M., Hills, C.D., Yang, X.M. and Carey, P. (2009) Immobilisation of heavy metal in cement-based solidification/stabilisation: a review. Waste Management, 29 (1). pp. 390-403. ISSN 0956-053X (doi:10.1016/j.wasman.2008.01.019)

Chen, Quanyuan, Zhang, Lina, Ke, Yujuan, Hills, Colin and Kang, Yanming (2009) Influence of carbonation on the acid neutralization capacity of cements and cement-solidified/stabilized electroplating sludge. Chemosphere, 74 (6). pp. 758-764. ISSN 0045-6535 (doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.10.044)

accelerated carbonation treatment

Gunning, Peter J., Hills, Colin D. and Carey, Paula J. (2010) Accelerated carbonation treatment of industrial wastes. Waste Management, 30 (6). pp. 1081-1090. ISSN 0956-053X (doi:10.1016/j.wasman.2010.01.005)

accuracy. precision

Alfazema, Louisa N., Richards, Don S., Gélébart, Sylvie, Mitchell, John C. and Snowden, Martin J. (2005) Rapid, accurate and precise quantitative drug analysis: comparing liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry and chip-based nanoelectrospray ionisation mass spectrometry. European Journal of Mass Spectrometry , 11 (4). pp. 393-402. ISSN 1469-0667 (print), 1356-1049 (electronic) (doi:10.1255/ejms.772)

accurate crystal structures

Jabeen, Saima, Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Helliwell, Madeleine, Dines, Trevor J. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2009) Low temperature crystal structures of two rhodanine derivatives, 3-amino rhodanine and 3-methyl rhodanine: geometry of the rhodanine ring. Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 39 (2). pp. 151-156. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-008-9427-6)

ACEL technology

Salimian, Alireza (2012) Alternating current electroluminescent properties of zinc sulfide powders. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

acquisition

Day, I.J., Mitchell, J.C., Snowden, M.J. and Davis, A.L. (2008) Investigation of the potential of the dissolution dynamic nuclear polarization method for general sensitivity enhancement in small-molecule NMR spectroscopy. Applied Magnetic Resonance, 34 (3-4). pp. 453-460. ISSN 0937-9347 (Print), 1613-7507 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s00723-008-0122-8)

acrylic bone cement

Mathey, Manojgna, Surana, Vijaya, Edwards, Mark and Nicholson, John W. (2009) A preliminary study of the release of quaternary ammonium antimicrobial compounds from acrylic bone cement. Journal of Material Science: Materials in Medicine, 20 (7). pp. 1579-1583. ISSN 0957-4530 (Print), 1573-4838 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10856-009-3717-1)

activation

Spencer, John, Mendham, Andrew P., Kotha, Arun K., Richardson, Simon C.W., Hillard, Elizabeth A., Jaouen, Gérard, Male, Louise and Hursthouse, Michael B. (2009) Structural and biological investigation of ferrocene-substituted 3-methylidene-1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-ones. Dalton Transactions, 2009 (6). pp. 918-921. ISSN 1477-9226 (Print), 1477-9234 (Online) (doi:10.1039/B816249B)

activity-guided isolation

Habtemariam, S. (2008) Activity-guided isolation and identification of free radical-scavenging components from ethanolic extract of boneset (leaves of Eupatorium perfoliatum). Natural Product Communications, 3 (8). pp. 1317-1320. ISSN 1934-578X (print), 1555-9475 (electronic)

adenosine triphosphate

Demidchik, Vadim, Shang, Zhonglin, Shin, Ryoung, Thompson, Elinor, Rubio, Lourdes, Laohavisit, Anuphon, Mortimer, Jennifer C., Chivasa, Stephen, Slabas, Antoni R., Glover , Beverley J., Schachtman, Daniel P., Shabala, Sergey N. and Davies, Julia M. (2009) Plant extracellular ATP signalling by plasma membrane NADPH oxidase and Ca2+ channels. The Plant Journal, 58 (6). pp. 903-913. ISSN 0960-7412 (doi:10.1111/j.1365-313X.2009.03830.x)

adsorbent

Chen, Quanyuan, Hills, Colin D., Yuan, Menghong, Liu, Huanhuan and Tyrer, Mark (2008) Characterization of carbonated tricalcium silicate and its sorption capacity for heavy metals: A micron-scale composite adsorbent of active silicate gel and calcite. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 153 (1-2). pp. 775-783. ISSN 0304-3894 (doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.09.023)

adsorption

Xue, Gang, Liu, Huanhuan, Chen, Quanyuan, Hills, Colin, Tyrer, Mark and Innocent, Francis (2011) Synergy between surface adsorption and photocatalysis during degradation of humic acid on TiO2/activated carbon composites. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 186 (1). pp. 765-772. ISSN 0304-3894 (doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.11.063)

adsorption capacity

Chen, Quanyuan, Hills, Colin D., Yuan, Menghong, Liu, Huanhuan and Tyrer, Mark (2008) Characterization of carbonated tricalcium silicate and its sorption capacity for heavy metals: A micron-scale composite adsorbent of active silicate gel and calcite. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 153 (1-2). pp. 775-783. ISSN 0304-3894 (doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.09.023)

aflatoxin B1

Li, Xingmin, Millson, Stefan, Coker, Raymond and Evans, Ivor (2009) A sensitive bioassay for the mycotoxin aflatoxin B(1), which also responds to the mycotoxins aflatoxin G(1) and T-2 toxin, using engineered baker's yeast. Journal of Microbiological Methods, 77 (3). pp. 285-291. ISSN 0167-7012 (doi:10.1016/j.mimet.2009.03.003)

ageing

Bernasko, Peter, Mallik, Sabuj, Ekere, Ndy and Takyi, G. (2011) Evaluating the effect of pad sizes on the inter-metallic layer formation and growth for Sn-Ag-Cu solders on Cu metallization. In: International Conference on Electronics Packaging (ICEP) 2011, 13-15 April 2011, Nara Prefectural New Public Hall, Nara, Japan.

agent decontamination

Fallis, Ian A., Griffiths, Peter C., Cosgrove, Terence, Dreiss, Cecile A., Govan, Norman, Heenan, Richard K., Holden, Ian, Jenkins, Robert L., Mitchell, Stephen J., Notman, Stuart, Platts, Jamie A., Riches, James and Tatchell, Thomas (2009) Locus-specific microemulsion catalysts for sulfur mustard (HD) chemical warfare agent decontamination. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 131 (28). pp. 9746-9755. ISSN 0002-7863 (Print), 1520-5126 (Online) (doi:10.1021/ja901872y)

agents

Spencer, John, Rathnam, Rajendra P., Montukuri, Mahesh, Kotha, Arun K., Richardson, Simon C.W., Hazrati, Ali, Hartley, John A., Male, Louise and Hursthouse, Michael B. (2009) Synthesis of a 1,4-benzodiazepine containing palladacycle with in vitro anticancer and cathepsin B activity. Dalton Transactions (22). pp. 4299-4303. ISSN 1477-9226 (Print), 1477-9234 (Electronic) (doi:10.1039/b819061e)

aggregates

Patterson, I., Chowdhry, B.Z. and Leharne, S. (1996) Evaluation of surfactant monomer concentrations in equilibrium with micelles and their temperature dependence for oxyethylene/oxypropylene/oxyethylene triblock copolymers using DSC. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 111 (3). pp. 213-222. ISSN 0927-7757 (doi:10.1016/0927-7757(96)03541-8)

air pollution control (APC) residues

Costa, Giulia, Baciocchi, Renato, Polettini, Alessandra, Pomi, Raffaella, Hills, Colin D. and Carey, Paula J. (2007) Current status and perspectives of accelerated carbonation processes on municipal waste combustion residues. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 135 (1-3). pp. 55-75. ISSN 0167-6369 (Print), 1573-2959 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10661-007-9704-4)

alanine stereo-isomers

Cherry, A.J., Chowdhry, B.Z., Leharne, S.A. and Antonijevic, M.D. (2010) Thermal stability assessment of alanine stereo-isomers using thermally stimulated current spectroscopy (TSC). The AAPS Journal, 12 (S2). p. 2354. ISSN 1550-7416

Albian

Gale, A.S., Bown, P., Caron, M., Crampton, J., Crowhurst, S.J., Kennedy, W.J., Petrizzo, M.R. and Wray, D.S. (2011) The uppermost Middle and Upper Albian succession at the Col de Palluel, Hautes-Alpes, France: an integrated study (ammonites, inoceramid bivalves, planktonic foraminifera, nannofossils, geochemistry, stable oxygen and carbon isotopes, cyclostratigraphy). Cretaceous Research, 32 (2). pp. 59-130. ISSN 0195-6671 (doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2010.10.004)

aldol reaction

Spencer, John (2008) Other uses of palladacycles in synthesis. In: Palladacycles. Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, pp. 227-238. ISBN 9783527317813 (Print) 9783527623211 (Online) (doi:10.1002/9783527623211.ch10)

alkali metal chlorides

Nicholson, John W. (2009) The influence of alkali metal chlorides on the loss of water from glass-ionomer dental cements. Ceramics-Silikáty, 53 (1). pp. 1-4. ISSN 0862-5468

alkali metals

Canneson, Elodie, Manier, Suliane and Nicholson, John W. (2011) The influence of Group I metal chlorides on water loss and chloride release from magnesium oxychloride cements. Ceramics-Silikaty, 55 (2). pp. 183-187. ISSN 0862-5468 (Print), 1804-5847 (Online)

allylic rearrangement

Spencer, John (2008) Other uses of palladacycles in synthesis. In: Palladacycles. Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, pp. 227-238. ISBN 9783527317813 (Print) 9783527623211 (Online) (doi:10.1002/9783527623211.ch10)

alpha-amylase

Li, Xingmin, Millson, Stefan, Coker, Raymond and Evans, Ivor (2009) A sensitive bioassay for the mycotoxin aflatoxin B(1), which also responds to the mycotoxins aflatoxin G(1) and T-2 toxin, using engineered baker's yeast. Journal of Microbiological Methods, 77 (3). pp. 285-291. ISSN 0167-7012 (doi:10.1016/j.mimet.2009.03.003)

aluminum

Nicholson, John W. and Czarnecka, Beata (2009) Review paper: role of aluminum in glass-ionomer dental cements and its biological effects. Journal of Biomaterials Applications, 24 (4). pp. 293-308. ISSN 0885-3282 (doi:10.1177/0885328209344441)

ambient

Pullen, Frank and Lapthorn, Cris (2009) 'Soft or 'hard' ionisation? Investigation of metastable gas temperature effect on direct analysis in real time of Voriconazole. European Journal of Mass Spectrometry, 15 (5). pp. 587-593. ISSN 1469-0667 (Print), 1356-1049 (Online) (doi:10.1255/ejms.1022)

amides

Chuckowree, Irina, Ali Syed, Murtaza, Getti, Giulia, Parbhu Patel, Asha, Garner, Hannah, Tizzard, Graham J., Coles, Simon J. and Spencer, John (2012) Synthesis of a 1,3,5-benzotriazepine-2,4-dione based library. Tetrahedron Letters, 53 (28). pp. 3607-3611. ISSN 0040-4039 (doi:10.1016/j.tetlet.2012.05.025)

amines

Mann, Warren Charles (1974) Interactions of halogens with amines. PhD thesis, Thames Polytechnic.

Spencer, John, Anjum, Nazira, Patel, Hiren, Rathnam, Rajendra P. and Verma, Jason (2007) Molybdenum hexacarbonyl and DBU reduction of nitro compounds under microwave irradiation. Synlett, 2007 (16). pp. 2557-2558. ISSN 0936-5214 (doi:10.1055/s-2007-986628)

Spencer, John, Rathnam, Rajendra P., Patel, Hiren and Anjum, Nazira (2008) Microwave mediated reduction of heterocycle and fluorine containing nitroaromatics with Mo(CO)(6) and DBU. Tetrahedron, 64 (44). pp. 10195-10200. ISSN 0040-4020 (doi:10.1016/j.tet.2008.08.036)

amino acid

Cherry, Anthony J., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Leharne, Stephen A. and Antonijevic, Milan D. (2010) Application of thermal methods to the study of structural- and stereo-isomeric amino acids in the solid-state. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 62 (10). pp. 1320-1321. ISSN 0022-3573 (print), 2042-7158 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.2042-7158.2010.01178.x)

aminobutyric acid

Owusu-Ware, S., Leharne, S., Chowdhry, B. and Antonijevic, M. (2011) Studies of the relationship between molecular mobility and the thermal stability of the isomers of aminobutyric acid. AAPS Journal, 13 (S2). ISSN 1550-7416

Owusu-Ware, S.K., Chowdhry, B.Z., Leharne, S.A. and Antonijevic, M.D. (2010) Thermal studies of the structural isomers of aminobutyric acid. The AAPS Journal, 12 (S2). p. 2353. ISSN 1550-7416

Owusu-Ware, Samuel K., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Leharne, Stephen A. and Antonijevic, Milan D. (2010) Thermal kinetic studies of the isomers of aminobutyric acid. In: The Use of Thermal Methods in the Investigation of Biomaterials, 24 Nov 2010, Manchester, UK. (Unpublished)

amitriptyline

Alfazema, Louisa N., Richards, Don S., Gélébart, Sylvie, Mitchell, John C. and Snowden, Martin J. (2005) Rapid, accurate and precise quantitative drug analysis: comparing liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry and chip-based nanoelectrospray ionisation mass spectrometry. European Journal of Mass Spectrometry , 11 (4). pp. 393-402. ISSN 1469-0667 (print), 1356-1049 (electronic) (doi:10.1255/ejms.772)

ammonites

Gale, A.S., Bown, P., Caron, M., Crampton, J., Crowhurst, S.J., Kennedy, W.J., Petrizzo, M.R. and Wray, D.S. (2011) The uppermost Middle and Upper Albian succession at the Col de Palluel, Hautes-Alpes, France: an integrated study (ammonites, inoceramid bivalves, planktonic foraminifera, nannofossils, geochemistry, stable oxygen and carbon isotopes, cyclostratigraphy). Cretaceous Research, 32 (2). pp. 59-130. ISSN 0195-6671 (doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2010.10.004)

amorphous

Kianfar, F., Chowdhry, B.Z., Antonijevic, M.D. and Boateng, J.S. (2010) Design and formulation of a novel polymer-based buccal film. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 62 (10). pp. 1259-1260. ISSN 0022-3573 (print), 2042-7158 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.2042-7158.2010.01178.x)

Major, P.J., Cornelius, V.J., Mitchell, J.C. and Murphy, J. (2007) The implementation of FT-Raman spectroscopy to study solid state moisture induced changes in the crystallographic nature of pharmaceutical excipients - a lesson in humidity. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 59 (S1). A38-A38. ISSN 0022-3573 (doi:10.1211/002235707781849999)

Major, Patrick J. (2010) Perichromism: a novel technique to distinguish between amorphous and crystalline material. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Major, Patrick J., Wicks, Stephen R., Alexander, Bruce D. and Mitchell, John C. (2011) Perichromism: a novel, rapid, spectroscopic technique to distinguish between amorphous and crystalline material. Applied Spectroscopy, 65 (12). pp. 1357-1362. ISSN 0003-7028 (print), 1943-3530 (online) (doi:10.1366/11-06422)

Patil, R. and Antonijevic, M. (2008) The study of the effect of photodegradation products on the phase transitions in crystalline and amorphous nifedipine using differential scanning calorimetry. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 60 (S1). A58-A59. ISSN 0022-3573 (Print), 2042-7158 (Online) (doi:10.1211/002235708785623309)

analytical methodology

Bloomfield, Michael Stephen (2005) The development and optimisation of novel flow injection analysis methods for GSK. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

and 812)

Kianfar, F., Chowdhry, B.Z., Antonijevic, M.D. and Boateng, J.S. (2010) Design and formulation of a novel polymer-based buccal film. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 62 (10). pp. 1259-1260. ISSN 0022-3573 (print), 2042-7158 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.2042-7158.2010.01178.x)

anilines

Spencer, John (2010) Microwave chemistry enabling the synthesis of biologically relevant amines. Future Medicinal Chemistry, 2 (2). pp. 161-168. ISSN 1756-8919 (Print), 1756-8927 (Online) (doi:10.4155/fmc.09.114)

Spencer, John (2010) Research spotlight: Microwave chemistry enabling the synthesis of biologically relevant amines. Future Medicinal Chemistry, 2 (2). pp. 161-168. ISSN 1756-8919 (Print), 1756-8927 (Online) (doi:10.4155/fmc.09.114)

anionic polymers

Maniruzzaman, Mohammed, Morgan, David J., Mendham, Andrew P., Pang, Jiayun, Snowden, Martin J. and Douroumis, Dennis (2013) Drug–polymer intermolecular interactions in hot-melt extruded solid dispersions. International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 443 (1-2). pp. 199-208. ISSN 0378-5173 (doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2012.11.048)

anthropogenic impact

Grygar, T. Matys, Nováková, T., Mihaljevič, M., Strnad, L., Světlík, I., Koptíková, L., Lisá, L., Brázdil, R., Máčka, Z., Stachoň, Z., Svitavská-Svobodová, H. and Wray, D.S. (2011) Surprisingly small increase of the sedimentation rate in the floodplain of Morava River in the Strážnice area, Czech Republic, in the last 1300 years. Catena, 86 (3). pp. 197-207. ISSN 0341-8162 (doi:10.1016/j.catena.2011.04.003)

anti-inflammatory properties

Pinto, Eva (2007) Polyunsaturated fatty acids and immune cell functions. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

anti-α-glucosidase

Roselli, Mariagrazia, Lentini, Giovanni and Habtemariam, Solomon (2012) Phytochemical, antioxidant and anti-α-glucosidase activity evaluations of Bergenia cordifolia. Phytotherapy Research. ISSN 0951-418X (print), 1099-1573 (electronic) (In Press) (doi:10.1002/ptr.3655)

antibiotics

Elviss, Nicola Clare (2005) Development and application of Helicobacter pylori surveillance to improve antimicrobial treatment. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

anticancer agents

Spencer, John, Rathnam, Rajendra P. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2010) 1,4-Benzodiazipine-2-ones in medicinal chemistry. Future Medicinal Chemistry, 2 (9). pp. 1441-1449. ISSN 1756-8919 (doi:10.4155/fmc.10.226)

anticholinesterase

Roselli, Mariagrazia, Lentini, Giovanni and Habtemariam, Solomon (2012) Phytochemical, antioxidant and anti-α-glucosidase activity evaluations of Bergenia cordifolia. Phytotherapy Research. ISSN 0951-418X (print), 1099-1573 (electronic) (In Press) (doi:10.1002/ptr.3655)

antimalarial

Spencer, John, Mendham, Andrew P., Kotha, Arun K., Richardson, Simon C.W., Hillard, Elizabeth A., Jaouen, Gérard, Male, Louise and Hursthouse, Michael B. (2009) Structural and biological investigation of ferrocene-substituted 3-methylidene-1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-ones. Dalton Transactions, 2009 (6). pp. 918-921. ISSN 1477-9226 (Print), 1477-9234 (Online) (doi:10.1039/B816249B)

antimicrobial

Coleman, Nichola J., Lewis, Samantha P., Mendham, Andrew P. and Trivedi, Vivek (2010) Zn2+-exchange kinetics and antimicrobial properties of synthetic zirconium umbite (K2ZrSi3O9·H2O). Journal of Porous Materials, 17 (6). pp. 747-753. ISSN 1380-2224 (Print), 1573-4854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10934-009-9346-8)

antimicrobial properties

Vine, G.J., Chowdhry, B.Z. and Mitchell, J.C. (2005) Antimicrobial properties of surface-active agents by flow calorimetry. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 57 (S1). S107-S107. ISSN 0022-3573 (Print), 2042-7158 (Online) (doi:10.1211/002235705778248406)

antimicrobial treatment

Elviss, Nicola Clare (2005) Development and application of Helicobacter pylori surveillance to improve antimicrobial treatment. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

antimony

Nicholson, John W. (2008) Antimony revisited. Education in Chemistry, 45 (4). pp. 120-121. ISSN 0013-1350

antioxidant

Habtemariam, Solomon and Jackson, Caroline (2007) Antioxidant and cytoprotective activity of leaves of Peltiphyllum peltatum (Torr.) Engl. Food Chemistry, 105 (2). p. 498. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2007.03.073)

Juan-Badaturuge, M., Habtemariam, S., Jackson, C. and Thomas, M.J. (2009) Antioxidant principles of Tanacetum vulgare L. aerial parts. Natural Product Communications, 4 (11). pp. 1561-1564. ISSN 1934-578X (Print), 1555-9475 (Online)

Motlhanka, D.M.T, Habtemariam, S. and Houghton, P. (2008) Free radical scavenging activity of crude extracts and 4´-O-methylepigallocatechin isolated from roots of Cassine transvaalensis Burtt-Davy from Botswana. African Journal of Biomedical Research, 11 (1). pp. 55-63. ISSN 1119-5096

Roselli, Mariagrazia, Lentini, Giovanni and Habtemariam, Solomon (2012) Phytochemical, antioxidant and anti-α-glucosidase activity evaluations of Bergenia cordifolia. Phytotherapy Research. ISSN 0951-418X (print), 1099-1573 (electronic) (In Press) (doi:10.1002/ptr.3655)

antioxidant activity

Habtemariam, Solomon (2007) Antioxidant activity of Knipholone anthrone. Food Chemistry, 102 (4). pp. 1042-1047. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2006.06.040)

antioxidant principles

Juan-Badaturuge, Malindra, Habtemariam, Solomon, Jackson, Caroline and Thomas, Michael J.K. (2009) Antioxidant principles of Tanacetum vulgare L. aerial parts. Natural Product Communications, 4 (11). pp. 1561-1564. ISSN 1934-578X

antioxidants

Juan-Badaturuge, Malindra, Habtemariam, Solomon, Jackson, Caroline and Thomas, Michael J.K. (2009) Antioxidant principles of Tanacetum vulgare L. aerial parts. Natural Product Communications, 4 (11). pp. 1561-1564. ISSN 1934-578X

antitumor agents

Leyva, Lida, Sirlin, Claude, Rubio, Laura, Franco, Cecilia, Le Lagadec, Ronan, Spencer, John, Bischoff, Pierre, Gaiddon, Christian, Loeffler, Jean-Philippe and Pfeffer, Michel (2007) Synthesis of cycloruthenated compounds as potential anticancer agents. European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2007 (19). pp. 3055-3066. ISSN 1434-1948 (doi:10.1002/ejic.200601149)

antitumor-activity

Spencer, John, Rathnam, Rajendra P., Montukuri, Mahesh, Kotha, Arun K., Richardson, Simon C.W., Hazrati, Ali, Hartley, John A., Male, Louise and Hursthouse, Michael B. (2009) Synthesis of a 1,4-benzodiazepine containing palladacycle with in vitro anticancer and cathepsin B activity. Dalton Transactions (22). pp. 4299-4303. ISSN 1477-9226 (Print), 1477-9234 (Electronic) (doi:10.1039/b819061e)

apoptosis

Habtemariam, Solomon (2010) Knipholone anthrone from kniphofia foliosa induces a rapid onset of necrotic cell death in cancer cells. Fitoterapia, 81 (8). pp. 1013-1019. ISSN 0367-326X (doi:10.1016/j.fitote.2010.06.021)

aqueous solution

Rashid, Iyad, Daraghmed, Nidal H., Al Omari, Mahmoud M., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Leharne, Stephen A., Hodali, Hamdallah A. and Badwan, Adnan A. (2011) Chapter 7 - magnesium silicate. In: Profiles of Drug Substances, Excipients, and Related Methodology. Profiles of Drug Substances, Excipients and Related Methodology, 36 . Elsevier Inc., USA, pp. 241-285. ISBN 978-0-12-387667-6 (doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-387667-6.00007-5)

aqueous-solutions

Paterson, Iain F., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Leharne, Stephen A. (2000) An investigation of adsorption at the air–water and soil–water interfaces for non-micellizing ethylene oxide–propylene oxide surfactants. Chemosphere, 40 (12). pp. 1399-1405. ISSN 0045-6535 (doi:10.1016/S0045-6535(99)00280-5)

architectural elements

Grasser, Klaus D., Grill, Simon, Duroux, Meg, Launholt, Dorte, Thomsen, Maline S., Nielsen, Birthe V., Nielsen, Hanne K. and Merkle, Thomas (2004) HMGB6 from Arabidopsis thaliana specifies a novel type of plant chromosomal HMGB protein. Biochemistry, 43 (5). pp. 1309-1314. ISSN 0006-2960 (print) ,1520-4995 (online) (doi:10.1021/bi035931c)

aromatic oligoamides

Hjelmgaard, Thomas, Faure, Sophie, De Santis, Emiliana, Staerk, Dan, Alexander, Bruce D., Edwards, Alison A., Taillefumier, Claude and Nielsen, John (2012) Improved solid-phase synthesis and study of arylopeptoids with conformation-directing side chains. Tetrahedron, 68 (23). pp. 4444-4454. ISSN 0040-4020 (doi:10.1016/j.tet.2011.12.049)

arrestant

Stewart-Jones, A., Stirrup, T.J., Hodges, R.J., Farman, D.I. and Hall, D.R. (2009) Analysis of free fatty acids in food substrates and in the dust and frass of stored-product pests: potential for species discrimination? Journal of Stored Products Research, 45 (2). pp. 119-124. ISSN 0022-474X (doi:10.1016/j.jspr.2008.10.003)

arsenic

Nicholson, John W. (2007) Historical highlights in organoarsenic chemistry. Education in Chemistry, 44 (4). pp. 121-123. ISSN 0013-1350

artemisia annua

Ellman, Antony (2010) Cultivation of artemisia annua in Africa and Asia. Outlooks on Pest Management, 21 (2). pp. 84-88. ISSN 1743-1026 (Print), 1743-1034 (Online) (doi:10.1564/21apr08)

artemisinin extraction

Ellman, Antony (2010) Cultivation of artemisia annua in Africa and Asia. Outlooks on Pest Management, 21 (2). pp. 84-88. ISSN 1743-1026 (Print), 1743-1034 (Online) (doi:10.1564/21apr08)

Arthrobacter sp TM-1

Zhou, Lihong, Poh, Roy P.C., Marks, Trevor S., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Smith, Anthony R.W. (2008) Structure and denaturation of 4-chlorobenzoyl coenzyme A dehalogenase from Arthrobacter sp. strain TM-1. Biodegradation, 19 (1). pp. 65-75. ISSN 0923-9820 (Print) 1572-9729 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10532-007-9115-9)

artificial neural networks

Tortoe, Charles, Orchard, John, Beezer, Anthony and Tetteh, John (2008) Artificial neural networks in modelling osmotic dehydration of foods. Journal of Food Processing and Preservation, 32 (2). pp. 270-285. ISSN 1745-4549 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.1745-4549.2008.00178.x)

Arylbenzofuran

Aslam, Shazia N., Stevenson, Philip C., Phythian, Sara J., Veitch, Nigel C. and Hall, David R. (2006) Synthesis of cicerfuran, an antifungal benzofuran, and some related analogues. Tetrahedron, 62 (17). pp. 4214-4226. ISSN 0040-4020 (doi:10.1016/j.tet.2006.02.015)

asphaltenes

Wilson, R.D., Briers, H. and Leharne, S.A. (2008) Linking changes in coal tar NAPL physical properties and compositional chemistry. In: Groundwater Quality: Securing Groundwater Quality in Urban and Industrial Environments. IAHS Publication (324). IAHS Press, Wallingford, Oxfordshire, pp. 372-379. ISBN 978-1-901502-79-4

aspirin

Syed, A.R. and Antonijevic, Milan D. (2009) Assessment of the degradation of Aspirin by Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC). The AAPS Journal, 11 (Suppl. 2). ISSN 1550-7416

asteraceae

Juan-Badaturuge, M., Habtemariam, S., Jackson, C. and Thomas, M.J. (2009) Antioxidant principles of Tanacetum vulgare L. aerial parts. Natural Product Communications, 4 (11). pp. 1561-1564. ISSN 1934-578X (Print), 1555-9475 (Online)

asymmetric catalysis

Sciabola, Simone, Alex, Alexander, Higginson, Paul D., Mitchell, John C., Snowden, Martin J. and Morao, Inaki (2005) Theoretical prediction of the enantiomeric excess in asymmetric catalysis. An alignment-independent molecular interaction field based approach. The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 70 (22). pp. 9025-9027. ISSN 0022-3263 (print), 1520-6904 (Web) (doi:10.1021/jo051496b)

asymmetric catalytic oxidation

Lloyd, A. (1982) The catalytic oxidation of manganese in water treatment clarification processes. MPhil thesis, Thames Polytechnic.

atomic force microscopy

Tasis, Dimitrios, Papagelis, Konstantinos, Douroumis, Dionysios, Smith, James R., Bouropoulos, Nikolaos and Fatouros, Dimitrios G. (2008) Diameter-selective solubilization of carbon nanotubes by lipid micelles. Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, 8 (1). pp. 420-423. ISSN 1533-4880 (doi:10.1166/jnn.2008.104)

atomic physics

Brockwell, Timothy Graham (1992) Application of factor analysis to spectroscopic methods. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

atoms

Brockwell, Timothy Graham (1992) Application of factor analysis to spectroscopic methods. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

ATR-FTIR

Russeau, Wanessa, Mitchell, John, Tetteh, John, Lane, Majella E. and Hadgraft, Jonathan (2009) Investigation of the permeation of model formulations and a commercial ibuprofen formulation in Carbosil® and human skin using ATR-FTIR and multivariate spectral analysis. International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 374 (1-2). pp. 17-25. ISSN 0378-5173 (doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2009.02.018)

attentuation

Tait, N.G., Davison, R.M., Whittaker, J.J., Leharne, S.A. and Lerner, D.N. (2004) Borehole Optimisation System (BOS) — a GIS based risk analysis tool for optimising the use of urban groundwater. Environmental Modelling & Software, 19 (12). pp. 1111-1124. ISSN 1364-8152 (doi:10.1016/j.envsoft.2003.11.014)

axillarin

Juan-Badaturuge, M., Habtemariam, S., Jackson, C. and Thomas, M.J. (2009) Antioxidant principles of Tanacetum vulgare L. aerial parts. Natural Product Communications, 4 (11). pp. 1561-1564. ISSN 1934-578X (Print), 1555-9475 (Online)

aza-Prins reaction

Dobbs, Adrian P., Guesné, Sebastien J.J., Parker, Robert J., Skidmore, John, Stephenson, Richard A. and Hursthouse, Mike B. (2010) A detailed investigation of the aza-Prins reaction. Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry, 8 (5). pp. 1064-1080. ISSN 1477-0520 (Print), 1477-0539 (Online) (doi:10.1039/B915797B)

azoles

Hunma, Rannoo Rajahram (1973) Studies in isothiazole chemistry: I. isothiazolo [5,4-b] pyridines. II. approaches to isothiazolynes. PhD thesis, Thames Polytechnic.

baby food

Zand, Nazanin, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Pollard, Lucie V., Pullen, Frank S., Snowden, Martin J. and Zotor, Francis B. (2012) Commercial ‘ready-to-feed’ infant foods in the UK: macro-nutrient content and composition. Maternal & Child Nutrition. ISSN 1740-8695 (Print), 1740-8709 (Online) (In Press) (doi:10.1111/j.1740-8709.2012.00445.x)

bacterial biosensor

Nissen, Silke, Alexander, Bruce D., Dawood, Ilyas, Tillotson, Martin, Wells, Richard P.K., Macphee, Donald E. and Killham, Kenneth (2009) Remediation of a chlorinated aromatic hydrocarbon in water by photoelectrocatalysis. Environmental Pollution, 157 (1). pp. 72-76. ISSN 0269-7491 (doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2008.07.024)

base catalysed hydrolysis of methyl paraben

O'Neill, M.A.A., Beezer, A.E., Labetoulle, C., Nicolaides, L., Mitchell, J.C., Orchard, J.A., Connor, J.A., Kemp, R.B. and Olomolaiye, D. (2003) The base catalysed hydrolysis of methyl paraben: a test reaction for flow microcalorimeters used for determination of both kinetic and thermodynamic parameters. Thermochimica Acta, 399 (1-2). pp. 63-71. ISSN 0040-6031 (doi:10.1016/S0040-6031(02)00401-X)

batch sorption

Coleman, Nichola J. (2011) 11? tobermorite ion exchanger from recycled container glass. International Journal of Environment and Waste Management, 8 (3-4). pp. 366-382. ISSN 1478-9876 (Print), 1478-9868 (Online) (doi:10.1504/IJEWM.2011.042642)

bentonite

Torres, L.G., Iturbe, R., Snowden, M.J., Chowdhry, B.Z. and Leharne, S.A. (2007) Preparation of o/w emulsions stabilized by solid particles and their characterization by oscillatory rheology. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physiochemical and Engineering Aspects , 302 (1-3). pp. 439-448. ISSN 0927-7757 (doi:10.1016/j.colsurfa.2007.03.009)

benzodiazepine

Spencer, John, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Mallet, Anthony I., Rathnam, Rajendra P., Adatia, Trushar, Bashall, Alan and Rominger, Frank (2008) C-H activations on a 1H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2(3H)-one template. Tetrahedron, 64 (26). pp. 6082-6089. ISSN 0040-4020 (doi:10.1016/j.tet.2008.01.059)

benzodiazepines

Rathnam, Rajendra Prasad (2010) Synthesis and biological evaluation of 1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one analogues with antitrypanosomal activity. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Bergenia cordifolia

Roselli, Mariagrazia, Lentini, Giovanni and Habtemariam, Solomon (2012) Phytochemical, antioxidant and anti-α-glucosidase activity evaluations of Bergenia cordifolia. Phytotherapy Research. ISSN 0951-418X (print), 1099-1573 (electronic) (In Press) (doi:10.1002/ptr.3655)

biaryl compounds

Baltus, Christine B. (2011) Suzuki-Miyaura mediated biphenyl synthesis: a spotlight on the boronate coupling partner. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

binary-alloy

Kao, A., Pericleous, K., Patel, M. and Voller, V. (2008) The effects of thermo-electrically induced convection in alloy solidification. In: Civil-Comp Proceedings. Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK. ISBN 978-1-905088-24-9 (Book), 978-1-905088-25-6 (CD-Rom), 978-1-905088-26-3 (Combined Set) ISSN 1759-3433 (doi:10.4203/ccp.89.46)

binders

Rashid, Iyad, Daraghmeh, Nidal, Al-Remawi, Mayyas, Leharne, Stephen A., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Badwan, Adnan (2009) Characterization of chitin–metal silicates as binding superdisintegrants. Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 98 (12). pp. 4887-4901. ISSN 0022-3549 (Print), 1520-6017 (Online) (doi:10.1002/jps.21781)

binding proteins

Grasser, Klaus D., Grill, Simon, Duroux, Meg, Launholt, Dorte, Thomsen, Maline S., Nielsen, Birthe V., Nielsen, Hanne K. and Merkle, Thomas (2004) HMGB6 from Arabidopsis thaliana specifies a novel type of plant chromosomal HMGB protein. Biochemistry, 43 (5). pp. 1309-1314. ISSN 0006-2960 (print) ,1520-4995 (online) (doi:10.1021/bi035931c)

bioactive

Coleman, Nichola J., Bellantone, Maria, Nicholson, John W. and Mendham, Andrew P. (2007) Textural and structural properties of bioactive glasses in the system CaO-SiO2. Ceramics-Silikáty, 51 (1). pp. 1-8. ISSN 0862-5468

bioactive glass

Gjorgievska, E. and Nicholson, J.W. (2011) Prevention of enamel demineralization after tooth bleaching by bioactive glass incorporated into toothpaste. Australian Dental Journal, 56 (2). pp. 193-200. ISSN 1834-7819 (Online) (doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2011.01323.x)

bioactivity

Coleman, Nichola J., Nicholson, John W. and Awosanya, Kunle (2007) A preliminary investigation of the in vitro bioactivity of white Portland cement. Cement and Concrete Research, 37 (11). pp. 1518-1523. ISSN 0008-8846 (doi:10.1016/j.cemconres.2007.08.008)

bioassay

Li, Xingmin, Millson, Stefan, Coker, Raymond and Evans, Ivor (2009) A sensitive bioassay for the mycotoxin aflatoxin B(1), which also responds to the mycotoxins aflatoxin G(1) and T-2 toxin, using engineered baker's yeast. Journal of Microbiological Methods, 77 (3). pp. 285-291. ISSN 0167-7012 (doi:10.1016/j.mimet.2009.03.003)

bioassay tests

Wang, W.H., Wong, M.H., Leharne, S. and Fisher, B. (1998) Fractionation and biotoxicity of heavy metals in urban dusts collected from Hong Kong and London. Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 20 (4). pp. 185-198. ISSN 0269-4042 (Print), 1573-2983 (Online) (doi:10.1023/A:1006530300522)

biochemical analysis

Dawson, Alan Leslie (1976) Some aspects of the ultrastructure and enzyme cytochemistry of normal and virus-transformed cells. PhD thesis, Thames Polytechnic.

biochemistry

James, John David (1993) Ultrastructural, biochemical and molecular biological aspects of the orchid-fungus symbiotic relationship. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

biocompatible glass ionomer cement

Tian, Kun V., Nagy, Peter M., Chass, Gregory A., Fejerdy, Pal, Nicholson, John W., Csizmadia, Imre G. and Dobo´-Nagy, Csaba (2012) Qualitative assessment of microstructure and Hertzian indentation failure in biocompatible glass ionomer cements. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, 23. pp. 677-685. ISSN 0957-4530 (Print), 1573-4838 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10856-012-4553-2)

bioconjugated quantum dots

Rajaram, Sudha, Bhujbal, Pranav, Slipper, Ian J., Favretto, Marco E. and Douroumis, Dennis (2013) Prostate cancer targeting with 7E11-C5.3-CdS bioconjugated quantum dots. Journal of Colloid Science and Biotechnology, 2 (1). pp. 34-39. ISSN 2164-9634 (Print), 2164-9642 (Online) (doi:10.1166/jcsb.2013.1036)

bioconjugation

Obonyo, Onyechi, Fisher, Emma, Edwards, Mark and Douroumis, Dennis (2010) Quantum dots synthesis and biological applications as imaging and drug delivery systems. Critical Reviews in Biotechnology, 30 (4). pp. 283-301. ISSN 0738-8551 (Print), 1549-7801 (Online) (doi:10.3109/07388551.2010.487184)

biodegradable polymers

Schafroth, Nina, Arpagaus, Cordin, Jadhava, Umesh Y., Makne, Sushil and Douroumis, Dennis (2012) Nano and microparticle engineering of water insoluble drugs using a novel spray-drying process. Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces, 90 (1). pp. 8-15. ISSN 0927-7765 (doi:10.1016/j.colsurfb.2011.09.038)

biodiesel

Nur, H., Snowden, M.J., Cornelius, V.J., Mitchell, J.C., Harvey, P.J. and Benée, L.S. (2009) Colloidal microgel in removal of water from biodiesel. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 335 (1-3 ). pp. 133-137. ISSN 0927-7757 (doi:10.1016/j.colsurfa.2008.10.049)

biofluids

Lindon, John C., Nicholson, Jeremy K., Holmes, Elaine and Everett, Jeremy R. (2000) Metabonomics: metabolic processes studied by NMR spectroscopy of biofluids. Concepts in Magnetic Resonance, 12 (5). pp. 289-320. ISSN 1552-5023 (online) (doi:10.1002/1099-0534(2000)12:5<289::AID-CMR3>3.0.CO;2-W)

biogradation

Tait, N.G., Davison, R.M., Whittaker, J.J., Leharne, S.A. and Lerner, D.N. (2004) Borehole Optimisation System (BOS) — a GIS based risk analysis tool for optimising the use of urban groundwater. Environmental Modelling & Software, 19 (12). pp. 1111-1124. ISSN 1364-8152 (doi:10.1016/j.envsoft.2003.11.014)

bioinformatics

Boateng, Joshua, Kay, Richard, Lancashire, Lee, Brown, Pamela, Velloso, Cristiana, Bouloux, Pierre, Teale, Phil, Roberts, Jane, Rees, Robert, Ball, Graham, Harridge, Stephen, Goldspink, Geoffrey and Creaser, Colin (2009) A proteomic approach combining MS and bioinformatic analysis for the detection and identification of biomarkers of administration of exogenous human growth hormone in humans. Proteomics - Clinical Applications, 3 (8). pp. 912-922. ISSN 1862-8346 (Print), 1862-8354 (Online) (doi:10.1002/prca.200800190)

bioinorganic chemistry

Leyva, Lida, Sirlin, Claude, Rubio, Laura, Franco, Cecilia, Le Lagadec, Ronan, Spencer, John, Bischoff, Pierre, Gaiddon, Christian, Loeffler, Jean-Philippe and Pfeffer, Michel (2007) Synthesis of cycloruthenated compounds as potential anticancer agents. European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2007 (19). pp. 3055-3066. ISSN 1434-1948 (doi:10.1002/ejic.200601149)

biological activity

Mann, Warren Charles (1974) Interactions of halogens with amines. PhD thesis, Thames Polytechnic.

biological analysis

Rathnam, Rajendra Prasad (2010) Synthesis and biological evaluation of 1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one analogues with antitrypanosomal activity. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

biomaterials

Thorne, Joanna B., Vine, George J. and Snowden, Martin J. (2011) Microgel applications and commercial considerations. Colloid and Polymer Science, 289 (5-6). pp. 625-646. ISSN 0303-402X (Print), 1435-1536 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s00396-010-2369-5)

biomedical engineering

Versluis, Antheunis (1994) Origin and development of internal stresses during polymerization of composite resins. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Versluis, Antheunis (1994) Origin and development of internal stresses during polymerization of composite resins. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

bioorganometallic chemistry

Spencer, John, Casini, Angela, Zava, Olivier, Rathnam, Rajendra P., Velhanda, Santosh K., Pfeffer, Michel, Callear, Samantha K., Hursthouse, Michael B. and Dyson, Paul J. (2009) Excellent correlation between cathepsin B inhibition and cytotoxicity for a series of palladacycles. Dalton Transactions (48). pp. 10731-10735. ISSN 1477-9226 (Print), 1477-9234 (Electronic) (doi:10.1039/b912096c)

biosynthesis

Hall, David R., Amarawardana, Lakmali, Cross, Jerry V., Francke, Wittko, Boddum, Tina and Hillbur, Ylva (2012) The chemical ecology of cecidomyiid midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae). Journal of Chemical Ecology, 38 (1). pp. 2-22. ISSN 0098-0331 (doi:10.1007/s10886-011-0053-y)

biotransformation

Tait, N.G., Davison, R.M., Whittaker, J.J., Leharne, S.A. and Lerner, D.N. (2004) Borehole Optimisation System (BOS) — a GIS based risk analysis tool for optimising the use of urban groundwater. Environmental Modelling & Software, 19 (12). pp. 1111-1124. ISSN 1364-8152 (doi:10.1016/j.envsoft.2003.11.014)

biphenyl compounds

Juan-Badaturuge, Malindra, Habtemariam, Solomon, Jackson, Caroline and Thomas, Michael J.K. (2009) Antioxidant principles of Tanacetum vulgare L. aerial parts. Natural Product Communications, 4 (11). pp. 1561-1564. ISSN 1934-578X

biphenyls

Cherry, A., Amin, B., Baltus, C., Spencer, J. and Antonijevic, M. (2011) Thermal analysis of a polymorphic biphenyl structural motifs. AAPS Journal, 13 (S2). ISSN 1550-7416

bleaching

Gjorgievska, E. and Nicholson, J.W. (2011) Prevention of enamel demineralization after tooth bleaching by bioactive glass incorporated into toothpaste. Australian Dental Journal, 56 (2). pp. 193-200. ISSN 1834-7819 (Online) (doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2011.01323.x)

blended cement

Chen, Quanyuan, Zhang, Lina, Ke, Yujuan, Hills, Colin and Kang, Yanming (2009) Influence of carbonation on the acid neutralization capacity of cements and cement-solidified/stabilized electroplating sludge. Chemosphere, 74 (6). pp. 758-764. ISSN 0045-6535 (doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.10.044)

block-copolymer micelles

Paterson, Iain F., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Leharne, Stephen A. (1999) Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon extraction from a coal tar-contaminated soil using aqueous solutions of nonionic surfactants. Chemosphere, 38 (13). pp. 3095-3107. ISSN 0045-6535 (doi:10.1016/S0045-6535(98)00515-3)

block-copolymers

Paterson, Iain F., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Leharne, Stephen A. (1999) Investigations of naphthalene solubilization in aqueous solutions of ethylene oxide-b-propylene oxide-b-ethylene oxide copolymers. Langmuir, 15 (19). pp. 6187-6194. ISSN 0743-7463 (Print), 1520-5827(Web) (doi:10.1021/la980964s)

Paterson, Iain F., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Leharne, Stephen A. (2000) An investigation of adsorption at the air–water and soil–water interfaces for non-micellizing ethylene oxide–propylene oxide surfactants. Chemosphere, 40 (12). pp. 1399-1405. ISSN 0045-6535 (doi:10.1016/S0045-6535(99)00280-5)

bobgunnia

Stevenson, Philip C., Nyirenda, Stephen P. and Veitch, Nigel C. (2010) Highly glycosylated flavonoids from the pods of Bobgunnia madagascariensis. Tetrahedron Letters, 51 (36). pp. 4727-4730. ISSN 0040-4039 (doi:10.1016/j.tetlet.2010.07.013)

bond

Spencer, John, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Hamid, Samiyah, Mendham, Andrew P., Male, Louise, Coles, Simon J. and Hursthouse, Michael B. (2010) Seven 3-methylidene-1H-indol-2(3H)-ones related to the multiple-receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor sunitinib. Acta Crystallographica Section C: Crystal Structure Communications, 66 (2). o71-o78. ISSN 0108-2701 (print), 1600-5759 (online) (doi:10.1107/S0108270109054134)

bone formation

Coleman, Nichola J. (2009) Aspects of the in vitro bioactivity and antimicrobial properties of Ag+- and Zn2+-exchanged 11 angstrom tobermorites. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, 20 (6). pp. 1347-1355. ISSN 0957-4530 (Print), 1573-4838 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10856-009-3698-0)

boneset

Habtemariam, S. (2008) Activity-guided isolation and identification of free radical-scavenging components from ethanolic extract of boneset (leaves of Eupatorium perfoliatum). Natural Product Communications, 3 (8). pp. 1317-1320. ISSN 1934-578X (print), 1555-9475 (electronic)

borehole optimisation system

Tait, N.G., Davison, R.M., Leharne, S.A. and Lerner, D.N. (2008) Borehole Optimisation System (BOS) - a case study assessing options for abstraction of urban groundwater in Nottingham, UK. Environmental Modelling & Software, 23 (5). pp. 611-621. ISSN 1364-8152 (doi:10.1016/j.envsoft.2007.09.001)

borehole prioritisation index

Tait, N.G., Lerner, D.N., Smith, J.W.N. and Leharne, S.A. (2004) Prioritisation of abstraction boreholes at risk from chlorinated solvent contamination on the UK Permo-Triassic Sandstone aquifer using a GIS. Science of the Total Environment, 319 (1-3). pp. 77-98. ISSN 0048-9697 (doi:10.1016/S0048-9697(03)00438-8)

boronic acids

Osborne, Brian George (1976) Synthetic routes to hydroxyaucanebobonic acids and their derivatives. PhD thesis, Thames Polytechnic.

botany

James, John David (1993) Ultrastructural, biochemical and molecular biological aspects of the orchid-fungus symbiotic relationship. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

bottom ash

Li, Xiaomin, Fernández Bertos, Marta, Hills, Colin D., Carey, Paula J. and Simon, Stef (2007) Accelerated carbonation of municipal solid waste incineration fly ashes. Waste Management, 27 (9). pp. 1200-1206. ISSN 0956-053X (doi:10.1016/j.wasman.2006.06.011)

bottom ashes (BA)

Costa, Giulia, Baciocchi, Renato, Polettini, Alessandra, Pomi, Raffaella, Hills, Colin D. and Carey, Paula J. (2007) Current status and perspectives of accelerated carbonation processes on municipal waste combustion residues. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 135 (1-3). pp. 55-75. ISSN 0167-6369 (Print), 1573-2959 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10661-007-9704-4)

BPH

Hevesi Tóth, Barbara, Houghton, P.J., Habtemariam, Solomon and Kéry, Á. (2009) Antioxidant and antiinflammatory effect of Epilobium parviflorum Schreb. Phytotherapy Research, 23 (5). pp. 719-724. ISSN 0951418X (doi:10.1002/ptr.2725)

Br

Spencer, John (2010) Research spotlight: Microwave chemistry enabling the synthesis of biologically relevant amines. Future Medicinal Chemistry, 2 (2). pp. 161-168. ISSN 1756-8919 (Print), 1756-8927 (Online) (doi:10.4155/fmc.09.114)

breast cancer detection

Ogunlade, O., Chen, Yifan and Kosmas, P. (2010) Measurement of the complex permittivity of microbubbles using a cavity perturbation technique for contrast enhanced ultra-wideband breast cancer detection. In: 2010 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC'10. IEEE Computer Society, Piscataway, USA, 6733-6736 . ISBN 978424441235 (doi:0.1109/IEMBS.2010.5626016 )

breast-cancer

Spencer, John, Mendham, Andrew P., Kotha, Arun K., Richardson, Simon C.W., Hillard, Elizabeth A., Jaouen, Gérard, Male, Louise and Hursthouse, Michael B. (2009) Structural and biological investigation of ferrocene-substituted 3-methylidene-1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-ones. Dalton Transactions, 2009 (6). pp. 918-921. ISSN 1477-9226 (Print), 1477-9234 (Online) (doi:10.1039/B816249B)

Spencer, John, Casini, Angela, Zava, Olivier, Rathnam, Rajendra P., Velhanda, Santosh K., Pfeffer, Michel, Callear, Samantha K., Hursthouse, Michael B. and Dyson, Paul J. (2009) Excellent correlation between cathepsin B inhibition and cytotoxicity for a series of palladacycles. Dalton Transactions (48). pp. 10731-10735. ISSN 1477-9226 (Print), 1477-9234 (Electronic) (doi:10.1039/b912096c)

bubbles

Ogunlade, O., Chen, Yifan and Kosmas, P. (2010) Measurement of the complex permittivity of microbubbles using a cavity perturbation technique for contrast enhanced ultra-wideband breast cancer detection. In: 2010 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC'10. IEEE Computer Society, Piscataway, USA, 6733-6736 . ISBN 978424441235 (doi:0.1109/IEMBS.2010.5626016 )

buccal delivery

Ayensu, I., Mitchell , J.C. and Boateng, J.S. (2010) Novel lyophilization cycle development of chitosan based formulation for buccal delivery using paracetamol as a model drug. The AAPS Journal, 12 (S2). ISSN 1550-7416

Ayensu, Isaac, Mitchell, John C. and Boateng, Joshua S. (2012) Effect of membrane dialysis on characteristics of lyophilised chitosan wafers for potential buccal delivery of proteins. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 50 (4). pp. 905-909. ISSN 0141-8130 (doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2012.02.014)

Ayensu , Isaac, Mitchell, John C. and Boateng, Joshua S. (2012) In vitro characterisation of chitosan based xerogels for potential buccal delivery of proteins. Carbohydrate Polymers, 89 (3). pp. 935-941. ISSN 0144-8617 (doi:10.1016/j.carbpol.2012.04.039)

Giovino, Concetta, Ayensu, Isaac, Tetteh, John and Boateng, Joshua S. (2012) Development and characterisation of chitosan films impregnated with insulin loaded PEG-b-PLA nanoparticles (NPs): a potential approach for buccal delivery of macromolecules. International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 428 (1-2). pp. 143-151. ISSN 0378-5173 (doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2012.02.035)

buccal film

Kianfar, F., Chowdhry, B.Z., Antonijevic, M.D. and Boateng, J.S. (2010) Design and formulation of a novel polymer-based buccal film. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 62 (10). pp. 1259-1260. ISSN 0022-3573 (print), 2042-7158 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.2042-7158.2010.01178.x)

BW202W92

Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Leach, Michael J., Jenkins, Terence C. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2010) An absolute structure template for a unique voltage-gated sodium channel binding site. MedChemComm, 1 (1). pp. 45-49. ISSN 2040-2503 (Print), 2040-2511 (Online) (doi:10.1039/C0MD00043D)

BW203W92

Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Leach, Michael J., Jenkins, Terence C. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2010) An absolute structure template for a unique voltage-gated sodium channel binding site. MedChemComm, 1 (1). pp. 45-49. ISSN 2040-2503 (Print), 2040-2511 (Online) (doi:10.1039/C0MD00043D)

C-13

Day, Iain J., Mitchell, John C., Snowden, Martin J. and Davis, Adrian L. (2007) Co-acquisition of hyperpolarised 13C and 15N NMR spectra. Magnetic Resonance in Chemistry, 45 (12). pp. 1018-1021. ISSN 0749-1581 (doi:10.1002/mrc.2090)

C-C bond formation

Spencer, John (2008) C-H activations via palladacycles. In: Palladacycles. Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, pp. 109-121. ISBN 9783527317813 (Print) 9783527623211 (Online) (doi:10.1002/9783527623211.ch6)

C-H activation

Spencer, John, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Mallet, Anthony I., Rathnam, Rajendra P., Adatia, Trushar, Bashall, Alan and Rominger, Frank (2008) C-H activations on a 1H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2(3H)-one template. Tetrahedron, 64 (26). pp. 6082-6089. ISSN 0040-4020 (doi:10.1016/j.tet.2008.01.059)

C-S-H

Chen, Q.Y., Tyrer, M., Hills, C.D., Yang, X.M. and Carey, P. (2009) Immobilisation of heavy metal in cement-based solidification/stabilisation: a review. Waste Management, 29 (1). pp. 390-403. ISSN 0956-053X (doi:10.1016/j.wasman.2008.01.019)

C-S-H gel

Chen, Q.Y, Hills, C.D., Tyrer, M., Slipper, I., Shen, H.G. and Brough, A. (2007) Characterisation of products of tricalcium silicate hydration in the presence of heavy metals. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 147 (3). pp. 817-825. ISSN 0304-3894 (doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.01.136)

C3S

Chen, Q.Y, Hills, C.D., Tyrer, M., Slipper, I., Shen, H.G. and Brough, A. (2007) Characterisation of products of tricalcium silicate hydration in the presence of heavy metals. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 147 (3). pp. 817-825. ISSN 0304-3894 (doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.01.136)

cadmium

Serrano-Belles, Consuello and Leharne, Stephen (1997) Assessing the potential for lead release from road dusts and soils. Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 19 (3). pp. 89-100. ISSN 0269-4042 (Print), 1573-2983 (Online) (doi:10.1023/A:1018450521760)

caffeic acid ester

Stevenson, Philip C., Muyinza, Harriet, Hall, David R., Porter, Elaine A., Farman, Dudley I., Talwana, Herbert and Mwanga, Robert O.M. (2009) Chemical basis for resistance in sweetpotato Ipomoea batatas to the sweet potato weevil Cylas puncticollis. Pure and Applied Chemistry, 81 (1). pp. 141-151. ISSN 0033-4545 (doi:10.1351/PAC-CON-08-02-10)

caffeine

Russeau, Wanessa, Mitchell, John, Tetteh, John, Lane, Majella E. and Hadgraft, Jonathan (2009) Investigation of the permeation of model formulations and a commercial ibuprofen formulation in Carbosil® and human skin using ATR-FTIR and multivariate spectral analysis. International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 374 (1-2). pp. 17-25. ISSN 0378-5173 (doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2009.02.018)

calcium

Demidchik, Vadim, Shang, Zhonglin, Shin, Ryoung, Thompson, Elinor, Rubio, Lourdes, Laohavisit, Anuphon, Mortimer, Jennifer C., Chivasa, Stephen, Slabas, Antoni R., Glover , Beverley J., Schachtman, Daniel P., Shabala, Sergey N. and Davies, Julia M. (2009) Plant extracellular ATP signalling by plasma membrane NADPH oxidase and Ca2+ channels. The Plant Journal, 58 (6). pp. 903-913. ISSN 0960-7412 (doi:10.1111/j.1365-313X.2009.03830.x)

calcium channel blockers

Owusu-Ware, S.K. and Antonijevic, Milan D. (2009) HPLC-ESI-MS method development for the elucidation of nicardipine degradation products. The AAPS Journal, 11 (Suppl. 2). ISSN 1550-7416

calcium silicate

Coleman, Nichola J. (2011) 11? tobermorite ion exchanger from recycled container glass. International Journal of Environment and Waste Management, 8 (3-4). pp. 366-382. ISSN 1478-9876 (Print), 1478-9868 (Online) (doi:10.1504/IJEWM.2011.042642)

Shtepenko, Olga L. (2007) Application of carbonated calcium silicate materials in metal sorption processes. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

calcium silicate hydrate

Chen, Q.Y., Tyrer, M., Hills, C.D., Yang, X.M. and Carey, P. (2009) Immobilisation of heavy metal in cement-based solidification/stabilisation: a review. Waste Management, 29 (1). pp. 390-403. ISSN 0956-053X (doi:10.1016/j.wasman.2008.01.019)

calcium titanate phosphors

Ovenstone, James, Romani, Jacob Otero, Davies, Dominic, Misture, Scott and Silver, Jack (2009) Coprecipitation and hydrothermal synthesis of praseodymium doped calcium titanate phosphors. In: Developments in Strategic Materials: Ceramic Engineering and Science Proceedings. Ceramic Engineering and Science Proceedings, 29 . John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, NJ, USA, pp. 285-295. ISBN 9780470345009 (Print), 9780470456200 (Online) ISSN 1940-6339 (Online) (doi:10.1002/9780470456200.ch28)

calorimetric data

O'Neill, M.A.A., Beezer, A.E., Mitchell, J.C., Orchard, J. and Connor, J.A. (2004) Determination of Michaelis-Menten parameters obtained from isothermal flow calorimetric data. Thermochimica Acta, 417 (2). pp. 187-192. ISSN 0040-6031 (doi:10.1016/j.tca.2003.07.019)

calorimetry

Armstrong, Jonathan K., Parsonage, John, Chowdhry, Babur, Leharne, Stephen, Mitchell, John, Beezer, Anthony, Lohner, Karl and Laggner, Peter (1993) Scanning densitometric and calorimetric studies of poly(ethylene oxide)/poly(propylene oxide)/poly(ethylene oxide) triblock copolymers (poloxamers) in dilute aqueous solution. Journal of Physical Chemistry, 97 (15). pp. 3904-3909. ISSN 0022-3654 (doi:10.1021/j100117a042)

Buckton, G., Chowdhry, Babur, Armstrong, J. K., Leharne, Stephen, Bouwstra, J. A. and Hofland, H. E. J. (1992) The use of high-sensitivity differential scanning calorimetry to characterize dilute aqueous dispersions of surfactants. International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 83 (1-3). pp. 115-121. ISSN 0378-5173 (doi:10.1016/0378-5173(82)90013-8)

Mitchard, N.M., Beezer, A.E., Mitchell, J.C., Armstrong, J.K., Chowdhry, B.Z., Leharne, S. and Buckton, G. (1992) Thermodynamic analysis of scanning calorimetric transitions observed for dilute aqueous solutions of ABA block copolymers. Journal of Physical Chemistry, 96 (23). pp. 9507-9512. ISSN 0022-3654 (doi:10.1021/j100202a079)

cancer treatment

Chuckowree, Irina S. (2010) Heterocyclic compounds for the treatment of cancer: a mechanistic rationale. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

CAO-SIO2-H2O system

Chen, Q.Y., Tyrer, M., Hills, C.D., Yang, X.M. and Carey, P. (2009) Immobilisation of heavy metal in cement-based solidification/stabilisation: a review. Waste Management, 29 (1). pp. 390-403. ISSN 0956-053X (doi:10.1016/j.wasman.2008.01.019)

carbodiimide-mediated coupling

East, Daniel A., Mulvihill, Daniel P., Todd, Michael and Bruce, Ian J. (2011) QD-antibody conjugates via carbodiimide-mediated coupling: a detailed study of the variables involved and a possible new mechanism for the coupling reaction under basic aqueous conditions. Langmuir, 27 (22). pp. 13888-13896. ISSN 0743-7463 (Print), 1520-5827(Online) (doi:10.1021/la203273p)

carbon dioxide

Chen, Quanyuan, Luo, Zhou, Hills, Colin, Xue, Gang and Tyrer, Mark (2009) Precipitation of heavy metals from wastewater using simulated flue gas: sequent additions of fly ash, lime and carbon dioxide. Water Research, 43 (10). pp. 2605-2614. ISSN 0043-1354 (doi:10.1016/j.watres.2009.03.007)

carbon monoxide

Wang, Zhaozhi, Jia, Fuchen and Galea, E.R. (2011) A generalized relationship between the normalized yields of carbon monoxide and hydrogen cyanide. Fire and Materials, 35 (8). pp. 577-591. ISSN 0308-0501 (doi:10.1002/fam.1076)

carbonated cement

Shtepenko, Olga L. (2007) Application of carbonated calcium silicate materials in metal sorption processes. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

carbonation

Chen, Quanyuan, Luo, Zhou, Hills, Colin, Xue, Gang and Tyrer, Mark (2009) Precipitation of heavy metals from wastewater using simulated flue gas: sequent additions of fly ash, lime and carbon dioxide. Water Research, 43 (10). pp. 2605-2614. ISSN 0043-1354 (doi:10.1016/j.watres.2009.03.007)

Costa, Giulia, Baciocchi, Renato, Polettini, Alessandra, Pomi, Raffaella, Hills, Colin D. and Carey, Paula J. (2007) Current status and perspectives of accelerated carbonation processes on municipal waste combustion residues. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 135 (1-3). pp. 55-75. ISSN 0167-6369 (Print), 1573-2959 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10661-007-9704-4)

Shtepenko, Olga L. (2007) Application of carbonated calcium silicate materials in metal sorption processes. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Carboniferous

Pearce, T.J., McLean, D., Martin, J.H., Ratcliffe, K.T. and Wray, D. (2010) A whole-rock geochemical approach to the recognition and correlation of "marine bands". In: Application of Modern Stratigraphic Techniques: Theory and Case Histories. SEPM Special Publication (94). SEPM (Society for Sedimentary Geology), pp. 221-238. ISBN 978-1-56576-199-5

Carbosil ®

Russeau, Wanessa, Mitchell, John, Tetteh, John, Lane, Majella E. and Hadgraft, Jonathan (2009) Investigation of the permeation of model formulations and a commercial ibuprofen formulation in Carbosil® and human skin using ATR-FTIR and multivariate spectral analysis. International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 374 (1-2). pp. 17-25. ISSN 0378-5173 (doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2009.02.018)

carboxymethyl cellulose

Boateng, Joshua S., Auffret, Anthony D., Matthews, Kerr H., Humphrey, Michael J., Stevens, Howard N.E. and Eccleston, Gillian M. (2010) Characterisation of freeze-dried wafers and solvent evaporated films as potential drug delivery systems to mucosal surfaces. International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 389 (1-2). pp. 24-31. ISSN 0378-5173 (doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2010.01.008)

carboxymethylcellulose

Boateng, Joshua S., Stevens, Howard N.E., Eccleston, Gillian M., Auffret, Anthony D., Humphrey, Michael J. and Matthews, Kerr H. (2009) Development and mechanical characterization of solvent-cast polymeric films as potential drug delivery systems to mucosal surfaces. Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy, 35 (8). pp. 986-996. ISSN 0363-9045 (Print), 1520-5762 (Online) (doi:10.1080/03639040902744704)

Boateng, Joshua S., Matthews, Kerr H., Auffret, Anthony D., Humphrey, Mike J., Eccleston, Gillian M. and Stevens, Howard N. (2012) Comparison of the in vitro release characteristics of mucosal freeze-dried wafers and solvent-cast films containing an insoluble drug. Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy, 38 (1). pp. 47-54. ISSN 0363-9045 (print), 1520-5762 (electronic) (doi:10.3109/03639045.2011.590496)

Boateng, Joshua S., Matthews, Kerr H., Auffret, Anthony D., Humphrey, Mike J., Stevens, Howard N. and Eccleston, Gillian M. (2009) In vitro drug release studies of polymeric freeze-dried wafers and solvent-cast films using paracetamol as a model soluble drug. International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 378 (1-2). pp. 66-72. ISSN 0378-5173 (doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2009.05.038)

carotenoids

Bechoff, Aurélie, Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie, Dornier, Manuel, Tomlins, Keith I., Boulanger, Renaud, Dufour, Dominique and Westby, Andrew (2010) Relationship between the kinetics of β-carotene degradation and formation of norisoprenoids in the storage of dried sweet potato chips. Food Chemistry, 121 (2). pp. 348-357. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.12.035)

carrageenan

Kianfar, F., Chowdhry, B., Antonijevic, M. and Boateng, J. (2011) Carrageenan freeze-dried wafers incorporating paracetamol or indomethacin for mucosal delivery. The AAPS Journal, 13 (S2). ISSN 1550-7416

carrageenan (911

Kianfar, F., Chowdhry, B.Z., Antonijevic, M.D. and Boateng, J.S. (2010) Design and formulation of a novel polymer-based buccal film. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 62 (10). pp. 1259-1260. ISSN 0022-3573 (print), 2042-7158 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.2042-7158.2010.01178.x)

Cartesian axes

Tian, Kun V., Nagy, Peter M., Chass, Gregory A., Fejerdy, Pal, Nicholson, John W., Csizmadia, Imre G. and Dobo´-Nagy, Csaba (2012) Qualitative assessment of microstructure and Hertzian indentation failure in biocompatible glass ionomer cements. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, 23. pp. 677-685. ISSN 0957-4530 (Print), 1573-4838 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10856-012-4553-2)

cassava

Stewart-Jones, A., Stirrup, T.J., Hodges, R.J., Farman, D.I. and Hall, D.R. (2009) Analysis of free fatty acids in food substrates and in the dust and frass of stored-product pests: potential for species discrimination? Journal of Stored Products Research, 45 (2). pp. 119-124. ISSN 0022-474X (doi:10.1016/j.jspr.2008.10.003)

Cassine transvaalensis

Motlhanka, D.M.T, Habtemariam, S. and Houghton, P. (2008) Free radical scavenging activity of crude extracts and 4´-O-methylepigallocatechin isolated from roots of Cassine transvaalensis Burtt-Davy from Botswana. African Journal of Biomedical Research, 11 (1). pp. 55-63. ISSN 1119-5096

catalysis

Morao, I., Higginson, P.D., Mitchell, J.C. and Snowden, M.J. (2005) GRIND-based QSPR method to predict the enantiomeric excess in catalysis. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology , 57 (S1). S31-S31. ISSN 0022-3573 (Print), 2042-7158 (Online) (doi:10.1211/002235705778248343)

Spencer, John, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Mallet, Anthony I., Rathnam, Rajendra P., Adatia, Trushar, Bashall, Alan and Rominger, Frank (2008) C-H activations on a 1H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2(3H)-one template. Tetrahedron, 64 (26). pp. 6082-6089. ISSN 0040-4020 (doi:10.1016/j.tet.2008.01.059)

catalysts

Dunn, P.J., Hoffmann, W., Kang, Y., Mitchell, J.C. and Snowden, M.J. (2005) A comparison of catalysts to promote imidazolide couplings including the identification of 2-hydroxy-5-nitropyridine as a new, safe and effective catalyst. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 57 (S1). S32-S33. ISSN 0022-3573 (Print), 2042-7158 (Online (doi:10.1211/002235705778248451)

cationic colloidal microgel

Seidel, J., Pinkrah, V.T., Mitchell, J.C., Chowdhry, B.Z. and Snowden, M.J. (2004) Isothermal titration calorimetric studies of the acid-base properties of poly (N-isopropylacrylamide-co-4-vinylpyridine) cationic polyelectrolyte colloidal microgels. Thermochimica Acta, 414 (1). pp. 47-52. ISSN 0040-6031 (doi:10.1016/j.tca.2003.11.012)

cationic drugs

Maniruzzaman, Mohammed, Morgan, David J., Mendham, Andrew P., Pang, Jiayun, Snowden, Martin J. and Douroumis, Dennis (2013) Drug–polymer intermolecular interactions in hot-melt extruded solid dispersions. International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 443 (1-2). pp. 199-208. ISSN 0378-5173 (doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2012.11.048)

cationic poly(NIPAM/BA/4-vinylpyridine)

Pinkrah, Victoria T., Beezer, Anthony E., Chowdry, Babur Z., Gracia, Louise H., Cornelius, Victoria J., Mitchell, John C., Castro-Lopez, Vanessa and Snowden, Martin J. (2005) Swelling of cationic polyelectrolyte colloidal microgels: thermodynamic considerations. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physiochemical and Engineering Aspects , 262 (1-3). pp. 76-80. ISSN 0927-7757 (doi:10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.04.022)

cavity perturbation technique

Ogunlade, O., Chen, Yifan and Kosmas, P. (2010) Measurement of the complex permittivity of microbubbles using a cavity perturbation technique for contrast enhanced ultra-wideband breast cancer detection. In: 2010 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC'10. IEEE Computer Society, Piscataway, USA, 6733-6736 . ISBN 978424441235 (doi:0.1109/IEMBS.2010.5626016 )

CC bond formation

Spencer, John (2008) Other uses of palladacycles in synthesis. In: Palladacycles. Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, pp. 227-238. ISBN 9783527317813 (Print) 9783527623211 (Online) (doi:10.1002/9783527623211.ch10)

CDAP

Mendham, Andrew P., Dines, Trevor J., Snowden, M.J., Withnall, Robert and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2009) IR/Raman spectroscopy and DFT calculations of cyclic di-amino acid peptides. Part III: comparison of solid state and solution structures of cyclo(L-Ser-L-Ser). Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, 40 (11). pp. 1508-1520. ISSN 0377-0486 (print), 1097-4555 (electronic) (doi:10.1002/jrs.2306)

CDAPs

Mendham, Andrew P. (2006) Vibrational spectroscopic studies of the structure and conformation of cyclic di-amino acid peptides. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

CDS quantum dots

Slipper, Ian J., Bhujval, Pranav, Rajaram, Sudha, Favretto, Marco E. and Douroumis, Dennis (2010) A facile synthesis route of size tunable CdS quantum dots with high photoluminescence yield. Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, 10 (9). pp. 5899-5902. ISSN 1550-7033 (Print) 1550-7041 (Online) (doi:10.1166/jnn.2010.2548)

Cecidomyiidae

Hall, David R., Amarawardana, Lakmali, Cross, Jerry V., Francke, Wittko, Boddum, Tina and Hillbur, Ylva (2012) The chemical ecology of cecidomyiid midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae). Journal of Chemical Ecology, 38 (1). pp. 2-22. ISSN 0098-0331 (doi:10.1007/s10886-011-0053-y)

Ceftazidime

Hills, Andrew K., Gaisford, Simon, Beezer, Anthony E., Mitchell, John C., Connor, Joseph A. and Theophilus, Andrew L. (2003) Isothermal microcalorimetry as a tool to study solid-vapour interactions: design and testing of a novel hydration apparatus. Thermochimica Acta, 399 (1-2). pp. 91-98. ISSN 0040-6031 (doi:10.1016/S0040-6031(02)00449-5)

cell biology

Dawson, Alan Leslie (1976) Some aspects of the ultrastructure and enzyme cytochemistry of normal and virus-transformed cells. PhD thesis, Thames Polytechnic.

Pettit, Marie W., Griffiths, Peter, Ferruti, Paolo and Richardson, Simon C.W. (2011) Poly(amidoamine) polymers: soluble linear amphiphilic drug-delivery systems for genes, proteins and oligonucleotides. Therapeutic Delivery, 2 (7). pp. 907-917. ISSN 2041-5990 (doi:10.4155/tde.11.55)

cement

Chen, Quanyuan, Ke, Yujuan, Zhang, Lina, Tyrer, Mark, Hills, Colin D. and Xue, Gang (2009) Application of accelerated carbonation with a combination of Na2CO3 and CO2 in cement-based solidification/stabilization of heavy metal-bearing sediment. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 166 (1). pp. 421-427. ISSN 0304-3894 (doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.11.067)

Li, Xiaomin, Fernández Bertos, Marta, Hills, Colin D., Carey, Paula J. and Simon, Stef (2007) Accelerated carbonation of municipal solid waste incineration fly ashes. Waste Management, 27 (9). pp. 1200-1206. ISSN 0956-053X (doi:10.1016/j.wasman.2006.06.011)

cement paste: Portland cement

Coleman, Nichola J., Nicholson, John W. and Awosanya, Kunle (2007) A preliminary investigation of the in vitro bioactivity of white Portland cement. Cement and Concrete Research, 37 (11). pp. 1518-1523. ISSN 0008-8846 (doi:10.1016/j.cemconres.2007.08.008)

central nervous system drugs

Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Helliwell, Madeleine, Leach, Michael J. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2009) Central nervous system drugs: Low temperature X-ray structures of (I) the base 5-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-2,4-diamino-6-fluoromethyl-pyrimidine (4030W92) and (II) 5-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-1-H-2,4-diamino-6-methyl-pyrimidine methanesulphonic acid salt (227C89). Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 39 (1). pp. 36-41. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-008-9428-5)

Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Leach, Michael J. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2008) Low temperature X-ray crystallographic structures of two lamotrigine analogues: (I) 2-methyl,3-amino, 5-imino-6-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazine water solvate and (II) 2-methyl,3,5-diamino-6-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazine isethionate, hemi-hydrate. Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 38 (4). pp. 255-260. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-008-9318-x)

Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Leach, Michael J. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2008) Low temperature X-ray structures of two crystalline forms (I) and (II) of the pyrimidine derivative and sodium channel blocker BW1003C87: 5-(2,3,5-trichlorophenyl)-2,4-diaminopyrimidine. Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 38 (6). pp. 407-411. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-008-9319-9)

Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Leach, Michael J. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2007) X-ray crystallographic structures of neuroprotective pyrimidine derivatives: (I) the mesylate salt of BW1003C87 and (II) sipatrigine base. Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 37 (11). pp. 771-777. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print) 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-007-9248-z)

Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Leach, Michael J. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2008) X-ray crystallographic structures of two lamotrigine analogues: (I) 3,5-diamino-6-(2-chlorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazine water solvate and (II) 3,5-diamino-6-(3,6-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazine methanol solvate. Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 38 (5). pp. 387-392. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-008-9320-3)

ceramics

Darling, Maureen (1993) The design of novel glass-ionomer cements. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Wood, David John (1993) Fundamental studies on ionomer glasses. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

cereals

Dziedzoave, N.T., Graffham, A.J., Westby, A. and Komlaga, G. (2010) Comparative assessment of amylolytic and cellulolytic enzyme activity of malts prepared from tropical cereals. Food Control, 21 (10). pp. 1349-1353. ISSN 0956-7135 (doi:10.1016/j.foodcont.2010.04.008)

chains

Woodward, Nicola C., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Snowden, Martin J., Leharne, Stephen A., Griffiths, P.C. and Winnington, Angie L. (2003) Calorimetric investigation of the influence of cross-linker concentration on the volume phase transition of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) colloidal microgels. Langmuir, 19 (8). pp. 3202-3211. ISSN 0743-7463 (Print), 1520-5827 (Web) (doi:10.1021/la020881i)

channel

Demidchik, Vadim, Shang, Zhonglin, Shin, Ryoung, Thompson, Elinor, Rubio, Lourdes, Laohavisit, Anuphon, Mortimer, Jennifer C., Chivasa, Stephen, Slabas, Antoni R., Glover , Beverley J., Schachtman, Daniel P., Shabala, Sergey N. and Davies, Julia M. (2009) Plant extracellular ATP signalling by plasma membrane NADPH oxidase and Ca2+ channels. The Plant Journal, 58 (6). pp. 903-913. ISSN 0960-7412 (doi:10.1111/j.1365-313X.2009.03830.x)

chelation assistance

Spencer, John (2008) C-H activations via palladacycles. In: Palladacycles. Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, pp. 109-121. ISBN 9783527317813 (Print) 9783527623211 (Online) (doi:10.1002/9783527623211.ch6)

chemical analysis

Zand, Nazanin, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Pollard, Lucie V., Pullen, Frank S., Snowden, Martin J. and Zotor, Francis B. (2012) Commercial ‘ready-to-feed’ infant foods in the UK: macro-nutrient content and composition. Maternal & Child Nutrition. ISSN 1740-8695 (Print), 1740-8709 (Online) (In Press) (doi:10.1111/j.1740-8709.2012.00445.x)

chemical characterisation

Wang, W.H., Wong, M.H., Leharne, S. and Fisher, B. (1998) Fractionation and biotoxicity of heavy metals in urban dusts collected from Hong Kong and London. Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 20 (4). pp. 185-198. ISSN 0269-4042 (Print), 1573-2983 (Online) (doi:10.1023/A:1006530300522)

chemical compound

Barrett, Emma (2007) Photoluminescence in rare earth activated oxides and II-VI chalcogenides. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Hunma, Rannoo Rajahram (1973) Studies in isothiazole chemistry: I. isothiazolo [5,4-b] pyridines. II. approaches to isothiazolynes. PhD thesis, Thames Polytechnic.

chemical compounds

Jabeen, Saima (2007) Experimental (spectroscopic) and theoretical studies of rhodanine (2-Thio-4-Oxothiazolidine) and its derivatives. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Pawluk, Katarzyna Malgorzata (2011) Release of antimicrobial compounds from glass-ionomer dental cements. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Preis, Martina (2010) Analysis of the peroxidase-catalysed oxidation of hydroxamic acids. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Watkinson, Rebecca Mary (2005) The rational design of dermatological formulations. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Wood, David John (1993) Fundamental studies on ionomer glasses. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

chemical elements

Lloyd, A. (1982) The catalytic oxidation of manganese in water treatment clarification processes. MPhil thesis, Thames Polytechnic.

chemical interactions

Kianfar, F., Chowdhry, B.Z., Boateng, J.S. and Antonijevic, M.D. (2010) Investigation of the interaction between poloxamer 407 and poly (ethylene glycol) 600. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology , 62 (10). pp. 1341-1342. ISSN 0022-3573 (print), 2042-7158 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.2042-7158.2010.01178.x)

chemical modification

Gibson, G.H., Snowden, Martin and Mitchell, John (2004) Chemical modification of the edible film polysaccharide pullulan. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology , 56 (S1). pp. 50-51. ISSN 0022-3573 (Print), 2042-7158 (Online) (doi:10.1211/002235704777489249)

chemical sciences

Morris, Kyle L., Chen, Lin, Raeburn, Jaclyn, Sellick, Owen R., Cotanda, Pepa, Paul, Alison, Griffiths, Peter C., King, Stephen M., O'Reilly, Rachel K., Serpell, Louise C. and Adams, Dave J. (2013) Chemically programmed self-sorting of gelator networks. Nature Communications, 4:1480. ISSN 2041-1723 (doi:10.1038/ncomms2499)

chemical structure

Mitchard, Neil, Beezer, Anthony, Rees, Nicolas, Mitchell, John, Leharne, Stephen, Chowdhry, Babur and Buckton, Graham (1990) Polyoxyethylene–polyoxypropylene block copolymers: a novel phase transition in aqueous solutions of pluronic F87 (poloxamer 237). Journal of the Chemical Society, Chemical Communications (13). pp. 900-901. ISSN 0022-4936 (doi:10.1039/C39900000900)

chemical testing

Preis, Martina (2010) Analysis of the peroxidase-catalysed oxidation of hydroxamic acids. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

chemical warfare

Fallis, Ian A., Griffiths, Peter C., Cosgrove, Terence, Dreiss, Cecile A., Govan, Norman, Heenan, Richard K., Holden, Ian, Jenkins, Robert L., Mitchell, Stephen J., Notman, Stuart, Platts, Jamie A., Riches, James and Tatchell, Thomas (2009) Locus-specific microemulsion catalysts for sulfur mustard (HD) chemical warfare agent decontamination. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 131 (28). pp. 9746-9755. ISSN 0002-7863 (Print), 1520-5126 (Online) (doi:10.1021/ja901872y)

chemically-modified n-tio2

Alexander, Bruce D., Kulesza, Pawel J., Rutkowska, Iwona, Solarska, Renata and Augustynski, Jan (2008) Metal oxide photoanodes for solar hydrogen production. Journal of Materials Chemistry, 18 (20). pp. 2298-2303. ISSN 0959-9428 (doi:10.1039/b718644d)

chemicals

Leharne, Stephen, Charlesworth, David and Chowdhry, Babur (1992) A survey of metal levels in street dusts in an inner London neighbourhood. Environment International: A Journal of Environmental Science, Risk & Health, 18 (3). pp. 263-270. ISSN 0160-4120 (doi:/10.1016/0160-4120(92)90109-H)

chemistry

Antonijević, Milan D., Ivančev-Tumbas, Ivana, Andjelković, Tatjana, Popović, Ivanka, Juranić, Ivan, Jovancicević, Branimir, Schwarzbauer, Jan and Leharne, Stephen A. (2011) Modernisation of post-graduate studies in chemistry - an example of TEMPUS project activities. In: EUROanalysis XVI. 16th European Conference on Analytical Chemistry, 11–15 Sep 2011, Belgrade, Serbia. (Unpublished)

Armstrong, Jonathan Keith (1997) Physico-chemical studies of block copolymers in aqueous solution. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Battle, Michele Marie (1992) Biophysical studies of phospholipid systems. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Bloodworth, B. C. (1976) Metal complexes of selected organic ligands containing sulphur and phosphorus. PhD thesis, Thames Polytechnic.

Brockwell, Timothy Graham (1992) Application of factor analysis to spectroscopic methods. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Da Costa Mathews, Claudia Cristina Magalhaes (2007) An investigation into polymeric excipient-drug compatibility in solid-liquid formulations. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Hunma, Rannoo Rajahram (1973) Studies in isothiazole chemistry: I. isothiazolo [5,4-b] pyridines. II. approaches to isothiazolynes. PhD thesis, Thames Polytechnic.

Kianfar, Farnoosh (2011) Formulation and physico-chemical characterisation of novel films and wafers for mucosal drug delivery. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Nicholson, John W. (2011) chemistry of polymers. Royal Society of Chemistry Publishing, Cambridge, UK. ISBN 978-1-84973-391-5

Osborne, Brian George (1976) Synthetic routes to hydroxyaucanebobonic acids and their derivatives. PhD thesis, Thames Polytechnic.

Ryall, John P. (2010) Experimental spectroscopic and theoretical studies of organic compounds and polymeric structures. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Shtepenko, Olga L. (2007) Application of carbonated calcium silicate materials in metal sorption processes. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Spencer, John, Mendham, Andrew P., Kotha, Arun K., Richardson, Simon C.W., Hillard, Elizabeth A., Jaouen, Gérard, Male, Louise and Hursthouse, Michael B. (2009) Structural and biological investigation of ferrocene-substituted 3-methylidene-1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-ones. Dalton Transactions, 2009 (6). pp. 918-921. ISSN 1477-9226 (Print), 1477-9234 (Online) (doi:10.1039/B816249B)

Thorne, Joanna Bronwen (2012) Controlling the interfacial behaviour of colloidal microgel systems. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Wall, Gurvinder Kaur (1992) The chemistry of synthetic and mineral silicates. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

chemometrics

Lindon, John C., Nicholson, Jeremy K., Holmes, Elaine and Everett, Jeremy R. (2000) Metabonomics: metabolic processes studied by NMR spectroscopy of biofluids. Concepts in Magnetic Resonance, 12 (5). pp. 289-320. ISSN 1552-5023 (online) (doi:10.1002/1099-0534(2000)12:5<289::AID-CMR3>3.0.CO;2-W)

chemoselectivity

Spencer, John (2010) Research spotlight: Microwave chemistry enabling the synthesis of biologically relevant amines. Future Medicinal Chemistry, 2 (2). pp. 161-168. ISSN 1756-8919 (Print), 1756-8927 (Online) (doi:10.4155/fmc.09.114)

chemostratigraphy

Grygar, T. Matys, Nováková, T., Mihaljevič, M., Strnad, L., Světlík, I., Koptíková, L., Lisá, L., Brázdil, R., Máčka, Z., Stachoň, Z., Svitavská-Svobodová, H. and Wray, D.S. (2011) Surprisingly small increase of the sedimentation rate in the floodplain of Morava River in the Strážnice area, Czech Republic, in the last 1300 years. Catena, 86 (3). pp. 197-207. ISSN 0341-8162 (doi:10.1016/j.catena.2011.04.003)

Grygar, Tomáš, Světlík, Ivo, Lisá, Lenka, Koptíková, Leona, Bajer, Aleš, Wray, David S., Ettler, Vojtěch, Mihaljevič, Martin, Nováková, Tereza, Koubová, Magdaléna, Novák, Jan, Máčka, Zdeněk and Smetana, Mirek (2010) Geochemical tools for the stratigraphic correlation of floodplain deposits of the Morava River in Strážnické Pomoraví, Czech Republic from the last millennium. CATENA, 80 (2). pp. 106-121. ISSN 0341-8162 (doi:10.1016/j.catena.2009.09.005)

Pearce, T.J., McLean, D., Martin, J.H., Ratcliffe, K.T. and Wray, D. (2010) A whole-rock geochemical approach to the recognition and correlation of "marine bands". In: Application of Modern Stratigraphic Techniques: Theory and Case Histories. SEPM Special Publication (94). SEPM (Society for Sedimentary Geology), pp. 221-238. ISBN 978-1-56576-199-5

Pearce, Tim J., Martin, John H., Cooper, Diana and Wray, David S. (2010) Chemostratigraphy of Upper Carboniferous (Pennsylvanian) sequences from the Southern North Sea (United Kingdom). In: Application of Modern Stratigraphic Techniques: Theory and Case Histories. SEPM Special Publications (94). Society for Sedimentary Geology (SEPM)), Tulsa, Oklahoma, USA, pp. 109-127. ISBN 978-1-56576-199-5

Wright, Amelia M., Ratcliffe, Kenneth T., Zaitlin, Brian A. and Wray, David S. (2010) The application of chemostratigraphic techniques to distinguish compound incised valleys in low-accommodation incised-valley systems in a foreland-basin setting: an example from the Lower Cretaceous Mannville Group and Basal Colorado Sandstone (Colorado Group), Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin. In: Application of Modern Stratigraphic Techniques: Theory and Case Histories. SEPM Special Publications (94). SEPM (Society for Sedimentary Geology), Tulsa, USA, pp. 93-107. ISBN 978-1-56576-199-5

children

Serrano-Belles, Consuello and Leharne, Stephen (1997) Assessing the potential for lead release from road dusts and soils. Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 19 (3). pp. 89-100. ISSN 0269-4042 (Print), 1573-2983 (Online) (doi:10.1023/A:1018450521760)

China

Ellman, Antony (2010) Cultivation of artemisia annua in Africa and Asia. Outlooks on Pest Management, 21 (2). pp. 84-88. ISSN 1743-1026 (Print), 1743-1034 (Online) (doi:10.1564/21apr08)

chip-based nanoelectrospray

Alfazema, Louisa N., Richards, Don S., Gélébart, Sylvie, Mitchell, John C. and Snowden, Martin J. (2005) Rapid, accurate and precise quantitative drug analysis: comparing liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry and chip-based nanoelectrospray ionisation mass spectrometry. European Journal of Mass Spectrometry , 11 (4). pp. 393-402. ISSN 1469-0667 (print), 1356-1049 (electronic) (doi:10.1255/ejms.772)

chiral gelators

Côte, Marie, Nicholls, Tim, Knight, David W., Morgan, Ian R., Rogueda, Philippe G. A., King, Stephen M., Heenan, Richard K. and Griffiths, Peter C. (2009) Self-assembling chiral gelators for fluorinated media. Langmuir, 25 (15). pp. 8678-8684. ISSN 0743-7463 (Print), 1520-5827 (Online) (doi:10.1021/la804277z)

chirality

Johnson, M.N., Feeder, N., Snowden, Martin and Mitchell, John (2004) Effects of chirality on the salt formation of histidine. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 56 (S1). pp. 24-25. ISSN 0022-3573 (Print), 2042-7158 (Online) (doi:10.1211/002235704777489212)

chitin

Daraghmeh, Nedal Hamdan Mahmoud (2012) Modification of natural hydrophilic polymers for use in pharmaceutical formulations. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Daraghmeh, Nidal H., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Leharne, Stephen A., Al Omari, Mahmoud M. and Badwan, Adnan A. (2011) Chapter 2 - chitin. In: Profiles of Drug Substances, Excipients and Related Methodology. Profiles of Drug Substances, Excipients and Related Methodology, 36 . Elsevier Inc., USA, pp. 37-102. ISBN 978-0-12-387667-6 ISSN 1871 5125 (Hardcover Series) (doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-387667-6.00002-6)

Rashid, Iyad, Daraghmeh, Nidal, Al-Remawi, Mayyas, Leharne, Stephen A., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Badwan, Adnan (2009) Characterization of chitin–metal silicates as binding superdisintegrants. Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 98 (12). pp. 4887-4901. ISSN 0022-3549 (Print), 1520-6017 (Online) (doi:10.1002/jps.21781)

chitosan

Ayensu, I., Mitchell , J.C. and Boateng, J.S. (2010) Novel lyophilization cycle development of chitosan based formulation for buccal delivery using paracetamol as a model drug. The AAPS Journal, 12 (S2). ISSN 1550-7416

Ayensu, Isaac, Mitchell, John C. and Boateng, Joshua S. (2012) Effect of membrane dialysis on characteristics of lyophilised chitosan wafers for potential buccal delivery of proteins. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 50 (4). pp. 905-909. ISSN 0141-8130 (doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2012.02.014)

chitosan derivative

Fatouros, Dimitrios G., Power, Kieron, Kadir, Omar, Dékány, Imre, Yannopoulos, Spyros N., Bouropoulos, Nikolaos, Bakandritsos, Aristides, Antonijevic, Milan D., Zouganelis, George D. and Roldo, Marta (2011) Stabilisation of SWNTs by alkyl-sulfate chitosan derivatives of different molecular weight: Towards the preparation of hybrids with anticoagulant properties. Nanoscale, 3 (3). pp. 1218-1224. ISSN 2040-3364 (Print), 2040-3372 (Online) (doi:10.1039/C0NR00952K)

Chitosan films

Giovino, Concetta, Ayensu, Isaac, Tetteh, John and Boateng, Joshua S. (2012) Development and characterisation of chitosan films impregnated with insulin loaded PEG-b-PLA nanoparticles (NPs): a potential approach for buccal delivery of macromolecules. International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 428 (1-2). pp. 143-151. ISSN 0378-5173 (doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2012.02.035)

chloride release

Canneson, Elodie, Manier, Suliane and Nicholson, John W. (2011) The influence of Group I metal chlorides on water loss and chloride release from magnesium oxychloride cements. Ceramics-Silikaty, 55 (2). pp. 183-187. ISSN 0862-5468 (Print), 1804-5847 (Online)

chlorinated solvents

Tait, N.G., Lerner, D.N., Smith, J.W.N. and Leharne, S.A. (2004) Prioritisation of abstraction boreholes at risk from chlorinated solvent contamination on the UK Permo-Triassic Sandstone aquifer using a GIS. Science of the Total Environment, 319 (1-3). pp. 77-98. ISSN 0048-9697 (doi:10.1016/S0048-9697(03)00438-8)

chlorogenic acid

Owusu-Ware, Samuel K., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Leharne, Stephen A. and Antonijevic, Milan D. (2010) Thermal decomposition of chlorogenic acid in different atmospheres. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology , 62 (10). pp. 1357-1358. ISSN 0022-3573 (print), 2042-7158 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.2042-7158.2010.01178.x)

chloroquine

Spencer, John, Mendham, Andrew P., Kotha, Arun K., Richardson, Simon C.W., Hillard, Elizabeth A., Jaouen, Gérard, Male, Louise and Hursthouse, Michael B. (2009) Structural and biological investigation of ferrocene-substituted 3-methylidene-1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-ones. Dalton Transactions, 2009 (6). pp. 918-921. ISSN 1477-9226 (Print), 1477-9234 (Online) (doi:10.1039/B816249B)

chromatography

Juan-Badaturuge, Malindra, Habtemariam, Solomon, Jackson, Caroline and Thomas, Michael J.K. (2009) Antioxidant principles of Tanacetum vulgare L. aerial parts. Natural Product Communications, 4 (11). pp. 1561-1564. ISSN 1934-578X

Rashid, Iyad, Daraghmed, Nidal H., Al Omari, Mahmoud M., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Leharne, Stephen A., Hodali, Hamdallah A. and Badwan, Adnan A. (2011) Chapter 7 - magnesium silicate. In: Profiles of Drug Substances, Excipients, and Related Methodology. Profiles of Drug Substances, Excipients and Related Methodology, 36 . Elsevier Inc., USA, pp. 241-285. ISBN 978-0-12-387667-6 (doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-387667-6.00007-5)

Cicerfuran

Aslam, Shazia N., Stevenson, Philip C., Phythian, Sara J., Veitch, Nigel C. and Hall, David R. (2006) Synthesis of cicerfuran, an antifungal benzofuran, and some related analogues. Tetrahedron, 62 (17). pp. 4214-4226. ISSN 0040-4020 (doi:10.1016/j.tet.2006.02.015)

circular dichroism

De Santis, Emiliana, Hjelmgaard, Thomas, Caumes, Cécile, Faure, Sophie, Alexander, Bruce D., Holder, Simon J., Siligardi, Giuliano, Taillefumier, Claude and Edwards, Alison A. (2012) Effect of capping groups at the N- and C-termini on the conformational preference of α,β-peptoids. Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry, 10 (5). pp. 1108-1122. ISSN 1477-0520 (Print), 1477-0539 (Online) (doi:10.1039/c1ob06386c)

De Santis, Emiliana, Hjelmgaard, Thomas, Faure, Sophie, Roy, Olivier, Didierjean, Claude, Alexander, Bruce D., Siligardi, Giuliano, Hussain, Rohanah, Jávorfi, Tamás, Edwards, Alison A. and Taillefumier, Claude (2011) Cyclic α,β-peptoid octamers with differing side chain patterns: synthesis and conformational investigation. Amino Acids, 41 (3). pp. 663-672. ISSN 0939-4451 (Print), 1438-2199 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s00726-011-0887-1)

Zhou, Lihong, Poh, Roy P.C., Marks, Trevor S., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Smith, Anthony R.W. (2008) Structure and denaturation of 4-chlorobenzoyl coenzyme A dehalogenase from Arthrobacter sp. strain TM-1. Biodegradation, 19 (1). pp. 65-75. ISSN 0923-9820 (Print) 1572-9729 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10532-007-9115-9)

circular-dichroism

Chowdhry, Babur Z., Dines, Trevor J., Jabeen, Saima and Withnall, Robert (2008) Vibrational spectra of α-amino acids in the zwitterionic state in aqueous solution and the solid state: DFT calculations and the influence of hydrogen bonding. The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 112 (41). pp. 10333-10347. ISSN 1089-5639 (doi:10.1021/jp8037945)

cis-/trans-conformation

Mendham, Andrew P., Dines, Trevor J., Snowden, Martin J., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Withnall, Robert (2009) Vibrational spectroscopy and DFT calculations of di-amino acid cyclic peptides. Part I: cyclo(Gly-Gly), cyclo(L-Ala-L-Ala) and cyclo(L-Ala-Gly) in the solid state and in aqueous solution. Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, 40 (11). pp. 1478-1497. ISSN 0377-0486 (Print), 1097-4555 (Online) (doi:10.1002/jrs.2293)

cis/trans conformation

Kausar, Nighat, Alexander, Bruce D., Dines, Trevor J., Withnall, Robert and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2009) Vibrational spectroscopy and DFT calculations of di-amino acid peptides: α- and β-N-acetyl-L-Asp-L-Glu in the solid state. Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, 40 (6). pp. 661-669. ISSN 0377-0486 (print), 1097-4555 (electronic) (doi:10.1002/jrs.2179)

cisplatin-modified dna

Grasser, Klaus D., Grill, Simon, Duroux, Meg, Launholt, Dorte, Thomsen, Maline S., Nielsen, Birthe V., Nielsen, Hanne K. and Merkle, Thomas (2004) HMGB6 from Arabidopsis thaliana specifies a novel type of plant chromosomal HMGB protein. Biochemistry, 43 (5). pp. 1309-1314. ISSN 0006-2960 (print) ,1520-4995 (online) (doi:10.1021/bi035931c)

Civet

Chio, Freda K., Warne, Julie, Gough, Damien, Penny, Mark, Green, Sasa, Coles, Simon J., Hursthouse, Mike B., Jones, Peter, Hassall, Lorraine, McGuire, Thomas M. and Dobbs, Adrian P. (2011) On the choice of Lewis acids for the Prins reaction; two total syntheses of (±)-Civet. Tetrahedron, 67 (27). pp. 5107-5124. ISSN 0040-4020 (doi:10.1016/j.tet.2011.05.019)

Cl or F)

Spencer, John (2010) Research spotlight: Microwave chemistry enabling the synthesis of biologically relevant amines. Future Medicinal Chemistry, 2 (2). pp. 161-168. ISSN 1756-8919 (Print), 1756-8927 (Online) (doi:10.4155/fmc.09.114)

classification

Lindon, John C., Nicholson, Jeremy K., Holmes, Elaine and Everett, Jeremy R. (2000) Metabonomics: metabolic processes studied by NMR spectroscopy of biofluids. Concepts in Magnetic Resonance, 12 (5). pp. 289-320. ISSN 1552-5023 (online) (doi:10.1002/1099-0534(2000)12:5<289::AID-CMR3>3.0.CO;2-W)

Mount, Graham J., Tyas, Martin J., Ferracane, Jack L., Nicholson, John W., Berg, Joel H., Simonsen, Richard J. and Ngo, Hien C. (2009) A revised classification for direct tooth-colored restorative materials. Quintessence International , 40 (8). pp. 691-697. ISSN 0033-6572

Cleaver Formation

Pearce, Tim J., Martin, John H., Cooper, Diana and Wray, David S. (2010) Chemostratigraphy of Upper Carboniferous (Pennsylvanian) sequences from the Southern North Sea (United Kingdom). In: Application of Modern Stratigraphic Techniques: Theory and Case Histories. SEPM Special Publications (94). Society for Sedimentary Geology (SEPM)), Tulsa, Oklahoma, USA, pp. 109-127. ISBN 978-1-56576-199-5

clinical performance

Nicholson, John W. (2007) Polyacid-modified composite resins ("compomers") and their use in clinical dentistry. Dental Materials, 23 (5). pp. 615-622. ISSN 0109-5641 (doi:10.1016/j.dental.2006.05.002)

clinoptilolite

Huggett, J.M., Gale, A.S. and Wray, D.S. (2005) Diagenetic clinoptilolite and opal-CT from the middle Eocene Wittering Formation, Isle of Wight, U.K. Journal of Sedimentary Research, 75 (4). pp. 585-595. ISSN 1527-1404 (Print) (doi:10.2110/jsr.2005.048)

co-crystals

Cherry, Anthony J., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Leharne, Stephen A. and Antonijevic, Milan D. (2010) Thermal analysis of a new co-crystal system. In: The Use of Thermal Methods in the Investigation of Biomaterials, 24 Nov 2010, Manchester, UK. (Unpublished)

co-polymer

Seidel, J., Pinkrah, V.T., Mitchell, J.C., Chowdhry, B.Z. and Snowden, M.J. (2004) Isothermal titration calorimetric studies of the acid-base properties of poly (N-isopropylacrylamide-co-4-vinylpyridine) cationic polyelectrolyte colloidal microgels. Thermochimica Acta, 414 (1). pp. 47-52. ISSN 0040-6031 (doi:10.1016/j.tca.2003.11.012)

co-polymer microgels

Nur, H., Cornelius, V.J., Benée, L.S., Mitchell, J.C., Day, I.J. and Snowden, M.J. (2009) Semi-quantitative analysis of the monomer composition in co-polymer microgels using solid state Raman and NMR spectroscopy. Analyst, 134 (7). pp. 1366-1372. ISSN 0003-2654 (Print), 1364-5528 (Online) (doi:10.1039/B816792C)

CO2

Costa, Giulia, Baciocchi, Renato, Polettini, Alessandra, Pomi, Raffaella, Hills, Colin D. and Carey, Paula J. (2007) Current status and perspectives of accelerated carbonation processes on municipal waste combustion residues. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 135 (1-3). pp. 55-75. ISSN 0167-6369 (Print), 1573-2959 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10661-007-9704-4)

Li, Xiaomin, Fernández Bertos, Marta, Hills, Colin D., Carey, Paula J. and Simon, Stef (2007) Accelerated carbonation of municipal solid waste incineration fly ashes. Waste Management, 27 (9). pp. 1200-1206. ISSN 0956-053X (doi:10.1016/j.wasman.2006.06.011)

coal tar

Wilson, R.D., Briers, H. and Leharne, S.A. (2008) Linking changes in coal tar NAPL physical properties and compositional chemistry. In: Groundwater Quality: Securing Groundwater Quality in Urban and Industrial Environments. IAHS Publication (324). IAHS Press, Wallingford, Oxfordshire, pp. 372-379. ISBN 978-1-901502-79-4

coating

Nukala, Ravi Kumar, Boyapally, Harikrishna, Slipper, Ian J., Mendham, Andrew P. and Douroumis, Dennis (2010) The application of electrostatic dry powder deposition technology to coat drug-eluting stents. Pharmaceutical Research, 27 (1). pp. 72-81. ISSN 0724-8741 (Print), 1573-904X (Online) (doi:10.1007/s11095-009-0008-y)

coiled-coil motif

Griffiths, Peter C., Paul, Alison, Apostolovic, Bojana, Klok, Harm-Anton, de Luca, Edoardo, King, Stephen M. and Heenan, Richard K. (2011) Conformational consequences of cooperative binding of a coiled-coil peptide motif to poly(N-(2-hydroxypropyl) methacrylamide) HPMA copolymers. Journal of Controlled Release, 153 (2). pp. 173-179. ISSN 0168-3659 (doi:10.1016/j.jconrel.2011.03.030)

cold crucible

Bojarevics, Valdis, Pericleous, Koulis A., Harding, R and Wickins, M (2006) Cold crucible melting of reactive metals using combined DC and AC magnetic fields. In: The 5th International Symposium on Electromagnetic Processing of Materials (EPM 2006), October 23-27, 2006, Sendai, Japan.

Pericleous, Koulis A., Bojarevics, Valdis, Djambazov, G., Harding, R. and Wickins, M. (2006) Experimental and numerical study of the cold crucible melting process. Applied Mathematical Modelling, 30 (11). pp. 1262-1280. ISSN 0307-904X (doi:10.1016/j.apm.2006.03.003)

collision cross-section

Lapthorn, Cris, Pullen, Frank and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2013) Ion mobility spectrometry-mass spectrometry (IMS-MS) of small molecules: separating and assigning structures to ions. Mass Spectrometry Reviews, 32 (1). pp. 43-71. ISSN 1098-2787 (Online) (doi:10.1002/mas.21349)

colloidal microgel

Thorne, Joanna Bronwen (2012) Controlling the interfacial behaviour of colloidal microgel systems. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

colloidal microgels

Gracia, Louise Henrietta (2007) Co-polymer microgels: contemporary physico-chemical, structural and analytical investigations. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Majcen, Natasa (2008) The development of novel smart wound dressings based on colloidal microgels and cotton fabric. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Nur, H., Snowden, M.J., Cornelius, V.J., Mitchell, J.C., Harvey, P.J. and Benée, L.S. (2009) Colloidal microgel in removal of water from biodiesel. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 335 (1-3 ). pp. 133-137. ISSN 0927-7757 (doi:10.1016/j.colsurfa.2008.10.049)

Nur, Hani (2009) Colloidal microgels: synthesis, characterisation and applications. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Pinkrah, V.T., Snowden, M.J., Mitchell, J.C., Seidel, J., Chowdhry, B.Z. and Fern, G.R. (2003) Physicochemical properties of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide-co-4-vinylpyridine) cationic polyelectrolyte colloidal microgels. Langmuir, 19 (3). pp. 585-590. ISSN 0743-7463 (Print), 1520-5827 (Web) (doi:10.1021/la026283l)

Woodward, Nicola C., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Leharne, Stephen A. and Snowden, Martin J. (2000) The interaction of sodium dodecyl sulphate with colloidal microgel particles. European Polymer Journal, 36 (7). pp. 1355-1364. ISSN 0014-3057 (doi:10.1016/S0014-3057(99)00207-4)

colloidal particle

Gracia, Louise Henrietta (2007) Co-polymer microgels: contemporary physico-chemical, structural and analytical investigations. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

colloidal poly(N-isoproprylacrylamide)

Snowden, Martin J., Gracia, Louise H. and Nur, Hani (2008) Heteroflocculation studies of colloidal poly(N-isoproprylacrylamide) microgels with polystyrene latex particles: Effect of particle size, temperature and surface charge. In: New frontiers in colloidal science: a celebration of the career of Simon Vincent. Royal Society of Chemistry Publishing, pp. 148-165. ISBN 978-1-84755-843-5, 978-0-85404-113-8 (print) (doi:10.1039/9781847558435-00148)

colloids

Nur, H., Snowden, M.J., Cornelius, V.J., Mitchell, J.C., Harvey, P.J. and Benée, L.S. (2009) Colloidal microgel in removal of water from biodiesel. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 335 (1-3 ). pp. 133-137. ISSN 0927-7757 (doi:10.1016/j.colsurfa.2008.10.049)

Colorado Group

Wright, Amelia M., Ratcliffe, Kenneth T., Zaitlin, Brian A. and Wray, David S. (2010) The application of chemostratigraphic techniques to distinguish compound incised valleys in low-accommodation incised-valley systems in a foreland-basin setting: an example from the Lower Cretaceous Mannville Group and Basal Colorado Sandstone (Colorado Group), Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin. In: Application of Modern Stratigraphic Techniques: Theory and Case Histories. SEPM Special Publications (94). SEPM (Society for Sedimentary Geology), Tulsa, USA, pp. 93-107. ISBN 978-1-56576-199-5

commercial

Zand, Nazanin, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Pollard, Lucie V., Pullen, Frank S., Snowden, Martin J. and Zotor, Francis B. (2012) Commercial ‘ready-to-feed’ infant foods in the UK: macro-nutrient content and composition. Maternal & Child Nutrition. ISSN 1740-8695 (Print), 1740-8709 (Online) (In Press) (doi:10.1111/j.1740-8709.2012.00445.x)

commercial complementary foods

Zand, Nazanin, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Pullen, Frank S., Snowden, Martin J. and Tetteh, John (2012) Simultaneous determination of riboflavin and pyridoxine by UHPLC/LC–MS in UK commercial infant meal food products. Food Chemistry, 135 (4). pp. 2743-2749. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.07.064)

commercial infant food products

Zand, Nazanin, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Wray, David S., Pullen, Frank S. and Snowden, Martin J. (2012) Elemental content of commercial ‘ready to-feed’ poultry and fish based infant foods in the UK. Food Chemistry, 135 (4). pp. 2796-2801. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.07.034)

Zand, Nazanin, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Zotor, Francis B., Wray, David S., Amuna, Paul and Pullen, Frank S. (2011) Essential and trace elements content of commercial infant foods in the UK. Food Chemistry, 128 (1). pp. 123-128. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2011.03.005)

comparative survey

Dolan, Jackie, Walshe, Karen, Alsbury, Samantha, Hokamp, Karsten, O'Keeffe, Sean, Okafuji, Tatsuya, Miller, Suzanne F.C., Tear, Guy and Mitchell, Kevin J. (2007) The extracellular Leucine-rich repeat superfamily; a comparative survey and analysis of evolutionary relationships and expression patterns. BMC Genomics, 8. p. 320. ISSN 1471-2164 (doi:10.1186/1471-2164-8-320)

complementary

Zand, Nazanin, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Pollard, Lucie V., Pullen, Frank S., Snowden, Martin J. and Zotor, Francis B. (2012) Commercial ‘ready-to-feed’ infant foods in the UK: macro-nutrient content and composition. Maternal & Child Nutrition. ISSN 1740-8695 (Print), 1740-8709 (Online) (In Press) (doi:10.1111/j.1740-8709.2012.00445.x)

complementary foods

Zand, Nazanin, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Wray, David S., Pullen, Frank S. and Snowden, Martin J. (2012) Elemental content of commercial ‘ready to-feed’ poultry and fish based infant foods in the UK. Food Chemistry, 135 (4). pp. 2796-2801. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.07.034)

Zand, Nazanin, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Zotor, Francis B., Wray, David S., Amuna, Paul and Pullen, Frank S. (2011) Essential and trace elements content of commercial infant foods in the UK. Food Chemistry, 128 (1). pp. 123-128. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2011.03.005)

complex characterization

Al Omari, Mahmoud M., Daraghmeh, Nidal H., El-Barghouthi, Musa I., Zughul, Mohammad B., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Leharne, Stephen A. and Badwan, Adnan A. (2009) Novel inclusion complex of ibuprofen tromethamine with cyclodextrins: Physico-chemical characterization. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, 50 (3). pp. 449-458. ISSN 0731-7085 (doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2009.05.031)

complex permittivity

Ogunlade, O., Chen, Yifan and Kosmas, P. (2010) Measurement of the complex permittivity of microbubbles using a cavity perturbation technique for contrast enhanced ultra-wideband breast cancer detection. In: 2010 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC'10. IEEE Computer Society, Piscataway, USA, 6733-6736 . ISBN 978424441235 (doi:0.1109/IEMBS.2010.5626016 )

complexes

Spencer, John, Casini, Angela, Zava, Olivier, Rathnam, Rajendra P., Velhanda, Santosh K., Pfeffer, Michel, Callear, Samantha K., Hursthouse, Michael B. and Dyson, Paul J. (2009) Excellent correlation between cathepsin B inhibition and cytotoxicity for a series of palladacycles. Dalton Transactions (48). pp. 10731-10735. ISSN 1477-9226 (Print), 1477-9234 (Electronic) (doi:10.1039/b912096c)

Spencer, John, Rathnam, Rajendra P., Montukuri, Mahesh, Kotha, Arun K., Richardson, Simon C.W., Hazrati, Ali, Hartley, John A., Male, Louise and Hursthouse, Michael B. (2009) Synthesis of a 1,4-benzodiazepine containing palladacycle with in vitro anticancer and cathepsin B activity. Dalton Transactions (22). pp. 4299-4303. ISSN 1477-9226 (Print), 1477-9234 (Electronic) (doi:10.1039/b819061e)

compomers

Nicholson, John W. (2007) Polyacid-modified composite resins ("compomers") and their use in clinical dentistry. Dental Materials, 23 (5). pp. 615-622. ISSN 0109-5641 (doi:10.1016/j.dental.2006.05.002)

composite materials

Versluis, Antheunis (1994) Origin and development of internal stresses during polymerization of composite resins. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Versluis, Antheunis (1994) Origin and development of internal stresses during polymerization of composite resins. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

composite resin

Mount, Graham J., Tyas, Martin J., Ferracane, Jack L., Nicholson, John W., Berg, Joel H., Simonsen, Richard J. and Ngo, Hien C. (2009) A revised classification for direct tooth-colored restorative materials. Quintessence International , 40 (8). pp. 691-697. ISSN 0033-6572

composite resins

Nicholson, John W. and Czarnecka, Beata (2007) Fluoride-releasing composite resins. Dental Forum, 35 (1). pp. 47-51. ISSN 1732-0801

compound

Shtepenko, Olga L. (2007) Application of carbonated calcium silicate materials in metal sorption processes. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

computational

Lapthorn, Cris, Pullen, Frank and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2013) Ion mobility spectrometry-mass spectrometry (IMS-MS) of small molecules: separating and assigning structures to ions. Mass Spectrometry Reviews, 32 (1). pp. 43-71. ISSN 1098-2787 (Online) (doi:10.1002/mas.21349)

computational fluid dynamics

Pericleous, Koulis A., Bojarevics, Valdis, Djambazov, G., Harding, R. and Wickins, M. (2006) Experimental and numerical study of the cold crucible melting process. Applied Mathematical Modelling, 30 (11). pp. 1262-1280. ISSN 0307-904X (doi:10.1016/j.apm.2006.03.003)

computer software

Brockwell, Timothy Graham (1992) Application of factor analysis to spectroscopic methods. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

conductivity

Woodward, Nicola C., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Leharne, Stephen A. and Snowden, Martin J. (2000) The interaction of sodium dodecyl sulphate with colloidal microgel particles. European Polymer Journal, 36 (7). pp. 1355-1364. ISSN 0014-3057 (doi:10.1016/S0014-3057(99)00207-4)

conference report

Spencer, John (2010) Conference report: 7th Annual Congress of International Drug Discovery Science and Technology. Future Medicinal Chemistry, 2 (1). pp. 21-23. ISSN 1756-8919 (doi:10.4155/FMC.09.151)

conformational analysis

Hjelmgaard, Thomas, Faure, Sophie, De Santis, Emiliana, Staerk, Dan, Alexander, Bruce D., Edwards, Alison A., Taillefumier, Claude and Nielsen, John (2012) Improved solid-phase synthesis and study of arylopeptoids with conformation-directing side chains. Tetrahedron, 68 (23). pp. 4444-4454. ISSN 0040-4020 (doi:10.1016/j.tet.2011.12.049)

contamination

Tait, N.G., Davison, R.M., Whittaker, J.J., Leharne, S.A. and Lerner, D.N. (2004) Borehole Optimisation System (BOS) — a GIS based risk analysis tool for optimising the use of urban groundwater. Environmental Modelling & Software, 19 (12). pp. 1111-1124. ISSN 1364-8152 (doi:10.1016/j.envsoft.2003.11.014)

continuous casting

Pericleous, K., Djambazov, G., Domgin, J.F. and Gardin, P. (2008) Turbulence model performance in continuous casting simulations. In: Civil-Comp Proceedings. Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK. ISBN 978-1-905088-24-9 (Book), 978-1-905088-25-6 (CD-Rom), 978-1-905088-26-3 (Combined Set) ISSN 1759-3433 (doi:10.4203/ccp.89.50)

contrast-enhanced

Ogunlade, O., Chen, Yifan and Kosmas, P. (2010) Measurement of the complex permittivity of microbubbles using a cavity perturbation technique for contrast enhanced ultra-wideband breast cancer detection. In: 2010 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC'10. IEEE Computer Society, Piscataway, USA, 6733-6736 . ISBN 978424441235 (doi:0.1109/IEMBS.2010.5626016 )

control

Hall, David R., Amarawardana, Lakmali, Cross, Jerry V., Francke, Wittko, Boddum, Tina and Hillbur, Ylva (2012) The chemical ecology of cecidomyiid midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae). Journal of Chemical Ecology, 38 (1). pp. 2-22. ISSN 0098-0331 (doi:10.1007/s10886-011-0053-y)

controlled release

Hamishehkar, Hamed, Emami, Jaber, Najafabadi, Abdolhossien Rouholamini, Gilani, Kambiz, Minaiyan, Mohsen, Hassanzadeh, Kambiz, Mahdavi, Hamid, Koohsoltani, Maryam and Nokhodchi, Ali (2010) Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of controlled release insulin loaded PLGA microcapsules using dry powder inhaler in diabetic rats. Biopharmaceutics and Drug Disposition, 31 (2-3). pp. 189-201. ISSN 0142-2782 (doi:10.1002/bdd.702)

coordination complex

Bloodworth, B. C. (1976) Metal complexes of selected organic ligands containing sulphur and phosphorus. PhD thesis, Thames Polytechnic.

copolymer

Gracia, Louise Henrietta (2007) Co-polymer microgels: contemporary physico-chemical, structural and analytical investigations. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Nur, H., Snowden, M.J., Cornelius, V.J., Mitchell, J.C., Harvey, P.J. and Benée, L.S. (2009) Colloidal microgel in removal of water from biodiesel. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 335 (1-3 ). pp. 133-137. ISSN 0927-7757 (doi:10.1016/j.colsurfa.2008.10.049)

copolymer microgels

Ryall, John P. (2010) Experimental spectroscopic and theoretical studies of organic compounds and polymeric structures. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

copolymers

Armstrong, Jonathan Keith (1997) Physico-chemical studies of block copolymers in aqueous solution. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

copper

Habtemariam, S. and Dagne, E. (2009) Prooxidant action of knipholone anthrone: Copper dependent reactive oxygen species generation and DNA damage. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 47 (7). pp. 1490-1494. ISSN 0278-6915 (doi:10.1016/j.fct.2009.03.032)

Serrano-Belles, Consuello and Leharne, Stephen (1997) Assessing the potential for lead release from road dusts and soils. Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 19 (3). pp. 89-100. ISSN 0269-4042 (Print), 1573-2983 (Online) (doi:10.1023/A:1018450521760)

coprecipitation

Ovenstone, James, Romani, Jacob Otero, Davies, Dominic, Misture, Scott and Silver, Jack (2009) Coprecipitation and hydrothermal synthesis of praseodymium doped calcium titanate phosphors. In: Developments in Strategic Materials: Ceramic Engineering and Science Proceedings. Ceramic Engineering and Science Proceedings, 29 . John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, NJ, USA, pp. 285-295. ISBN 9780470345009 (Print), 9780470456200 (Online) ISSN 1940-6339 (Online) (doi:10.1002/9780470456200.ch28)

Rashid, Iyad, Daraghmeh, Nidal, Al-Remawi, Mayyas, Leharne, Stephen A., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Badwan, Adnan (2009) Characterization of chitin–metal silicates as binding superdisintegrants. Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 98 (12). pp. 4887-4901. ISSN 0022-3549 (Print), 1520-6017 (Online) (doi:10.1002/jps.21781)

correlation

Lansdell-Smith, P.H., Mitchell, J.C. and Hyde, R.M. (2005) Correlation of permeability through skin and a model PDMS membrane by computational chemistry. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 57 (S1). S97-S97. ISSN 0022-3573 (Print), 2042-7158 (Online) (doi:10.1211/002235705778248488)

Pearce, Tim J., Martin, John H., Cooper, Diana and Wray, David S. (2010) Chemostratigraphy of Upper Carboniferous (Pennsylvanian) sequences from the Southern North Sea (United Kingdom). In: Application of Modern Stratigraphic Techniques: Theory and Case Histories. SEPM Special Publications (94). Society for Sedimentary Geology (SEPM)), Tulsa, Oklahoma, USA, pp. 109-127. ISBN 978-1-56576-199-5

coumaric

Stevenson, Philip C., Muyinza, Harriet, Hall, David R., Porter, Elaine A., Farman, Dudley I., Talwana, Herbert and Mwanga, Robert O.M. (2009) Chemical basis for resistance in sweetpotato Ipomoea batatas to the sweet potato weevil Cylas puncticollis. Pure and Applied Chemistry, 81 (1). pp. 141-151. ISSN 0033-4545 (doi:10.1351/PAC-CON-08-02-10)

coupling under aqueous conditions

East, Daniel A., Mulvihill, Daniel P., Todd, Michael and Bruce, Ian J. (2011) QD-antibody conjugates via carbodiimide-mediated coupling: a detailed study of the variables involved and a possible new mechanism for the coupling reaction under basic aqueous conditions. Langmuir, 27 (22). pp. 13888-13896. ISSN 0743-7463 (Print), 1520-5827(Online) (doi:10.1021/la203273p)

covalent chemical bond

Mendham, Andrew P. (2006) Vibrational spectroscopic studies of the structure and conformation of cyclic di-amino acid peptides. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

COX-enzyme

Hevesi Tóth, Barbara, Houghton, P.J., Habtemariam, Solomon and Kéry, Á. (2009) Antioxidant and antiinflammatory effect of Epilobium parviflorum Schreb. Phytotherapy Research, 23 (5). pp. 719-724. ISSN 0951418X (doi:10.1002/ptr.2725)

CP-MAS-NMR

Rashid, Iyad, Daraghmed, Nidal H., Al Omari, Mahmoud M., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Leharne, Stephen A., Hodali, Hamdallah A. and Badwan, Adnan A. (2011) Chapter 7 - magnesium silicate. In: Profiles of Drug Substances, Excipients, and Related Methodology. Profiles of Drug Substances, Excipients and Related Methodology, 36 . Elsevier Inc., USA, pp. 241-285. ISBN 978-0-12-387667-6 (doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-387667-6.00007-5)

creosote

Torres, Luis, Iturbe, Rosario, Snowden, M.J., Chowdhry, Babur and Leharne, Stephen (2008) Can Pickering emulsion formation aid the removal of creosote DNAPL from porous media? Chemosphere, 71 (1). pp. 123-132. ISSN 0045-6535 (doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2007.09.053)

critical micelle concentration

Paterson, Iain F., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Carey, Paula J. and Leharne, Stephen A. (1999) Examination of the adsorption of ethylene oxide–propylene oxide triblock copolymers to soil. Journal of Contaminant Hydrology, 40 (1). pp. 37-51. ISSN 0169-7722 (doi:10.1016/S0169-7722(99)00034-0)

crucibles

Pericleous, Koulis A., Bojarevics, Valdis, Djambazov, G., Harding, R. and Wickins, M. (2006) Experimental and numerical study of the cold crucible melting process. Applied Mathematical Modelling, 30 (11). pp. 1262-1280. ISSN 0307-904X (doi:10.1016/j.apm.2006.03.003)

crushing strength

Rashid, Iyad, Daraghmeh, Nidal, Al-Remawi, Mayyas, Leharne, Stephen A., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Badwan, Adnan (2010) Characterization of the impact of magnesium stearate lubrication on the tableting properties of chitin-Mg silicate as a superdisintegrating binder when compared to Avicel (R) 200. Powder Technology, 203 (3). pp. 609-619. ISSN 0032-5910 (doi:10.1016/j.powtec.2010.06.028)

crystal growth

Kao, Andrew, Djambazov, Georgi, Pericleous, Koulis A. and Voller, V. (2008) Effects of magnetic fields on crystal growth. In: Proceedings of the 7th International PAMIR Conference: Fundamental and Applied MHD and COST P17 Annual Workshop 2008. Institute of Physics, University of Latvia, Salaspils, Latvia, pp. 621-625.

Kao, Andrew, Djambazov, Georgi, Pericleous, Koulis A. and Voller, V. (2009) Thermoelectric MHD in dendritic solidification. Magnetohydrodynamics, 45 (3). pp. 305-315. ISSN 0024-998X

crystal structure

Callear, Samantha K., Spencer, John, Patel, Hiren, Deadman, John J. and Hursthouse, Michael B. (2011) Crystal structures of two palladacycles from the C-H activation of 2-(Thiophen-2-yl)pyridine. Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 41 (4). pp. 523-527. ISSN 1074-1542 (print) 1572-8854 (online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-010-9913-5)

Jabeen, Saima, Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Helliwell, Madeleine, Dines, Trevor J. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2009) Low temperature crystal structures of two rhodanine derivatives, 3-amino rhodanine and 3-methyl rhodanine: geometry of the rhodanine ring. Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 39 (2). pp. 151-156. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-008-9427-6)

Kausar, Nighat, Alexander, Bruce D., Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Dines, Trevor J., Helliwell, Madeleine and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2010) Low temperature crystal structure of N-Acetyl-L-Glutamic acid: comparison with the DFT calculated structure. Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 40 (7). pp. 602-607. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-010-9704-z)

Ostovar Pour, S., Dines, T.J., Levene, C., Chowdhry, B.Z. and Blanch, E.W. (2010) Experimental and computational Raman and ROA studies of cyclic and linear forms of L-Ser-L-Ser and L-Ala-L-Ala. In: XXII International Conference on Raman Spectroscopy. American Institute of Physics, Melville, USA, pp. 833-834. ISBN 9780735408180 (doi:10.1063/1.3482839)

Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Mendham, Andrew P., Dines, Trevor J. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2010) Refined crystal structure and absolute configuration of the di-amino acid peptide cyclo(L-aspartyl-L-aspartyl): comparison with the DFT calculated structure. Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 40 (7). pp. 608-615. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-010-9705-y)

crystal structures and drug design

Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Helliwell, Madeleine, Leach, Michael J. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2009) Central nervous system drugs: Low temperature X-ray structures of (I) the base 5-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-2,4-diamino-6-fluoromethyl-pyrimidine (4030W92) and (II) 5-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-1-H-2,4-diamino-6-methyl-pyrimidine methanesulphonic acid salt (227C89). Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 39 (1). pp. 36-41. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-008-9428-5)

Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Leach, Michael J. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2008) Low temperature X-ray crystallographic structures of two lamotrigine analogues: (I) 2-methyl,3-amino, 5-imino-6-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazine water solvate and (II) 2-methyl,3,5-diamino-6-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazine isethionate, hemi-hydrate. Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 38 (4). pp. 255-260. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-008-9318-x)

Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Leach, Michael J. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2008) Low temperature X-ray structures of two crystalline forms (I) and (II) of the pyrimidine derivative and sodium channel blocker BW1003C87: 5-(2,3,5-trichlorophenyl)-2,4-diaminopyrimidine. Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 38 (6). pp. 407-411. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-008-9319-9)

Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Leach, Michael J. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2007) X-ray crystallographic structures of neuroprotective pyrimidine derivatives: (I) the mesylate salt of BW1003C87 and (II) sipatrigine base. Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 37 (11). pp. 771-777. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print) 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-007-9248-z)

Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Leach, Michael J. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2008) X-ray crystallographic structures of two lamotrigine analogues: (I) 3,5-diamino-6-(2-chlorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazine water solvate and (II) 3,5-diamino-6-(3,6-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazine methanol solvate. Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 38 (5). pp. 387-392. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-008-9320-3)

crystalline

Major, P.J., Cornelius, V.J., Mitchell, J.C. and Murphy, J. (2007) The implementation of FT-Raman spectroscopy to study solid state moisture induced changes in the crystallographic nature of pharmaceutical excipients - a lesson in humidity. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 59 (S1). A38-A38. ISSN 0022-3573 (doi:10.1211/002235707781849999)

Major, Patrick J. (2010) Perichromism: a novel technique to distinguish between amorphous and crystalline material. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Major, Patrick J., Wicks, Stephen R., Alexander, Bruce D. and Mitchell, John C. (2011) Perichromism: a novel, rapid, spectroscopic technique to distinguish between amorphous and crystalline material. Applied Spectroscopy, 65 (12). pp. 1357-1362. ISSN 0003-7028 (print), 1943-3530 (online) (doi:10.1366/11-06422)

Patil, R. and Antonijevic, M. (2008) The study of the effect of photodegradation products on the phase transitions in crystalline and amorphous nifedipine using differential scanning calorimetry. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 60 (S1). A58-A59. ISSN 0022-3573 (Print), 2042-7158 (Online) (doi:10.1211/002235708785623309)

crystallinity

Leharne, S.A. and Park, G.S. (1983) The gelation and rigidity modulus of dilute poly(vinyl chloride) gels in phthalate plasticizer solutions. British Polymer Journal, 19 (12). pp. 1147-1152. ISSN 0014-3057 (doi:10.1016/0014-3057(83)90011-3)

crystallinity changes

Leharne, Stephen A., Park, Geoffrey S. and Norman, Ronald H. (1979) Slow elastic modulus changes in plasticised poly (vinyl chloride). British Polymer Journal, 11 (1). pp. 7-12. ISSN 1934-256X (Online) (doi:10.1002/pi.4980110103)

Cu

Wang, W.H., Wong, M.H., Leharne, S. and Fisher, B. (1998) Fractionation and biotoxicity of heavy metals in urban dusts collected from Hong Kong and London. Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 20 (4). pp. 185-198. ISSN 0269-4042 (Print), 1573-2983 (Online) (doi:10.1023/A:1006530300522)

cyclic compound

Rathnam, Rajendra Prasad (2010) Synthesis and biological evaluation of 1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one analogues with antitrypanosomal activity. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

cyclic di-amino acid peptide

Mendham, Andrew P., Spencer, John, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Dines, Trevor J., Mujahid, Muhammad, Palmer, Rex A., Tizzard, Graham J. and Coles, Simon J. (2011) X-ray crystallographic structure of the cyclic di-amino acid peptide: N,N′-Diacetyl-cyclo(Gly-Gly). Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 41 (9). pp. 1323-1327. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-011-0097-4)

Mendham, Andrew P., Spencer, John, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Dines, Trevor J., Mujahid , Muhammad, Palmer , Rex A., Tizzard, Graham J. and Coles, Simon J. (2011) X-ray crystallographic structure and absolute configuration of the cyclic Di-amino acid peptide: Cyclo(L-HomoCySH-L-HomoCySH). Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 41 (9). pp. 1328-1334. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-011-0098-3)

cyclic di-amino acid peptides

Mendham, Andrew P., Dines, Trevor J., Withnall, Robert, Mitchell, John C. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2009) Vibrational spectroscopic studies of the structure of di-amino acid peptides. Part II: cyclo(L-Asp-L-Asp) in the solid state and in aqueous solution. Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, 40 (11). pp. 1498-1507. ISSN 0377-0486 (Print), 1097-4555 (Online) (doi:10.1002/jrs.2307)

Mendham, Andrew P., Potter, Brian S., Palmer, Rex A., Dines, Trevor J., Mitchell, John C., Withnall, Robert and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2010) Vibrational spectra and crystal structure of the di-amino acid peptide cyclo(L-Met-L-Met): comparison of experimental data and DFT calculations. Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, 41 (2). pp. 148-159. ISSN 0377-0486 (Print), 1097-4555 (Online) (doi:10.1002/jrs.2426)

Mendham, Andrew P. (2006) Vibrational spectroscopic studies of the structure and conformation of cyclic di-amino acid peptides. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Mendham, Andrew P., Dines, Trevor J., Snowden, M.J., Withnall, Robert and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2009) IR/Raman spectroscopy and DFT calculations of cyclic di-amino acid peptides. Part III: comparison of solid state and solution structures of cyclo(L-Ser-L-Ser). Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, 40 (11). pp. 1508-1520. ISSN 0377-0486 (print), 1097-4555 (electronic) (doi:10.1002/jrs.2306)

Mendham, Andrew P., Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Dines, Trevor J., Snowden, Martin J., Withnall, Robert and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2010) Vibrational spectroscopy and crystal structure analysis of two polymorphs of the di-amino acid peptide cyclo(L-Glu-L-Glu). Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, 41 (3). pp. 288-302. ISSN 0377-0486 (Print), 1097-4555 (Online) (doi:10.1002/jrs.2467)

cyclic dipeptide

Mendham, Andrew P., Spencer, John, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Dines, Trevor J., Mujahid, Muhammad, Palmer, Rex A., Tizzard, Graham J. and Coles, Simon J. (2011) X-ray crystallographic structure of the cyclic di-amino acid peptide: N,N′-Diacetyl-cyclo(Gly-Gly). Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 41 (9). pp. 1323-1327. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-011-0097-4)

Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Mendham, Andrew P., Dines, Trevor J. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2010) Refined crystal structure and absolute configuration of the di-amino acid peptide cyclo(L-aspartyl-L-aspartyl): comparison with the DFT calculated structure. Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 40 (7). pp. 608-615. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-010-9705-y)

cyclic dipeptides

Mendham, Andrew P., Spencer, John, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Dines, Trevor J., Mujahid , Muhammad, Palmer , Rex A., Tizzard, Graham J. and Coles, Simon J. (2011) X-ray crystallographic structure and absolute configuration of the cyclic Di-amino acid peptide: Cyclo(L-HomoCySH-L-HomoCySH). Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 41 (9). pp. 1328-1334. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-011-0098-3)

cyclisation

Chuckowree, Irina, Ali Syed, Murtaza, Getti, Giulia, Parbhu Patel, Asha, Garner, Hannah, Tizzard, Graham J., Coles, Simon J. and Spencer, John (2012) Synthesis of a 1,3,5-benzotriazepine-2,4-dione based library. Tetrahedron Letters, 53 (28). pp. 3607-3611. ISSN 0040-4039 (doi:10.1016/j.tetlet.2012.05.025)

cyclodextrin

Al Omari, Mahmoud M., Daraghmeh, Nidal H., El-Barghouthi, Musa I., Zughul, Mohammad B., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Leharne, Stephen A. and Badwan, Adnan A. (2009) Novel inclusion complex of ibuprofen tromethamine with cyclodextrins: Physico-chemical characterization. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, 50 (3). pp. 449-458. ISSN 0731-7085 (doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2009.05.031)

cyclohexane epoxides

Stevenson, Philip C., Veitch, Nigel C. and Simmonds, Monique S.J. (2007) Polyoxygenated cyclohexane derivatives and other constituents from Kaempferia rotunda L. Phytochemistry, 68 (11). pp. 1579-1586. ISSN 0031-9422 (doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2007.03.015)

cyclostratigraphy

Gale, A.S., Bown, P., Caron, M., Crampton, J., Crowhurst, S.J., Kennedy, W.J., Petrizzo, M.R. and Wray, D.S. (2011) The uppermost Middle and Upper Albian succession at the Col de Palluel, Hautes-Alpes, France: an integrated study (ammonites, inoceramid bivalves, planktonic foraminifera, nannofossils, geochemistry, stable oxygen and carbon isotopes, cyclostratigraphy). Cretaceous Research, 32 (2). pp. 59-130. ISSN 0195-6671 (doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2010.10.004)

Cylas brunneus

Stevenson, Philip C., Muyinza, Harriet, Hall, David R., Porter, Elaine A., Farman, Dudley I., Talwana, Herbert and Mwanga, Robert O.M. (2009) Chemical basis for resistance in sweetpotato Ipomoea batatas to the sweet potato weevil Cylas puncticollis. Pure and Applied Chemistry, 81 (1). pp. 141-151. ISSN 0033-4545 (doi:10.1351/PAC-CON-08-02-10)

cytochemistry

Dawson, Alan Leslie (1976) Some aspects of the ultrastructure and enzyme cytochemistry of normal and virus-transformed cells. PhD thesis, Thames Polytechnic.

cytology

James, John David (1993) Ultrastructural, biochemical and molecular biological aspects of the orchid-fungus symbiotic relationship. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Cytoprotection

Habtemariam, Solomon and Jackson, Caroline (2007) Antioxidant and cytoprotective activity of leaves of Peltiphyllum peltatum (Torr.) Engl. Food Chemistry, 105 (2). p. 498. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2007.03.073)

cytotoxic activity

Habtemariam, S. and Dagne, E. (2009) Differential cytotoxic and prooxidnant activity of knipholone and knipholone anthrone. Planta Medica, 75 (9). SL5-SL5. ISSN 0032-0943 (doi:10.1055/s-0029-1234260)

Sánchez-Medina, Alberto, Stevenson, Philip C., Habtemariam, Solomon, Peña-Rodríguez, Luis M., Corcoran, Olivia, Mallet, Anthony I. and Veitch, Nigel C. (2009) Triterpenoid saponins from a cytotoxic root extract of Sideroxylon foetidissimum subsp. gaumeri. Phytochemistry, 70 (6). pp. 765-772. ISSN 0031-9422 (doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2009.03.014)

cytotoxicity

Habtemariam, Solomon and Dagne, Ermias (2010) Comparative antioxidant, prooxidant and cytotoxic activity of sigmoidin A and eriodictyol. Planta Medica, 76 (6). pp. 589-594. ISSN 0032-0943 (doi:10.1055/s-0029-1240604)

Habtemariam, Solomon (2010) Knipholone anthrone from kniphofia foliosa induces a rapid onset of necrotic cell death in cancer cells. Fitoterapia, 81 (8). pp. 1013-1019. ISSN 0367-326X (doi:10.1016/j.fitote.2010.06.021)

Patil, A., Chirmade, U.N., Trivedi, Vivek, Lamprou, D.A., Urquart, A. and Douroumis, D. (2011) Encapsulation of water insoluble drugs in mesoporous silica nanoparticles using supercritical carbon dioxide. Journal of Nanomedicine and Nanotechnology, 2 (3). ISSN 2157-7439 (doi:10.4172/2157-7439.1000111)

C−H bond activation

Spencer, John (2008) C-H activations via palladacycles. In: Palladacycles. Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, pp. 109-121. ISBN 9783527317813 (Print) 9783527623211 (Online) (doi:10.1002/9783527623211.ch6)

DART

Pullen, Frank and Lapthorn, Cris (2009) 'Soft or 'hard' ionisation? Investigation of metastable gas temperature effect on direct analysis in real time of Voriconazole. European Journal of Mass Spectrometry, 15 (5). pp. 587-593. ISSN 1469-0667 (Print), 1356-1049 (Online) (doi:10.1255/ejms.1022)

data

Gwynne, S.M.V. (2013) Improving the collection and use of human egress data. Fire Technology, 49 (1). pp. 83-99. ISSN 0015-2684 (doi:10.1007/s10694-010-0210-9)

database

Gwynne, S.M.V. (2013) Improving the collection and use of human egress data. Fire Technology, 49 (1). pp. 83-99. ISSN 0015-2684 (doi:10.1007/s10694-010-0210-9)

dbu

Spencer, John, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Hamid, Samiyah, Mendham, Andrew P., Male, Louise, Coles, Simon J. and Hursthouse, Michael B. (2010) Seven 3-methylidene-1H-indol-2(3H)-ones related to the multiple-receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor sunitinib. Acta Crystallographica Section C: Crystal Structure Communications, 66 (2). o71-o78. ISSN 0108-2701 (print), 1600-5759 (online) (doi:10.1107/S0108270109054134)

decomposition

Owusu-Ware, Samuel K., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Leharne, Stephen A. and Antonijevic, Milan D. (2010) Thermal decomposition of chlorogenic acid in different atmospheres. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology , 62 (10). pp. 1357-1358. ISSN 0022-3573 (print), 2042-7158 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.2042-7158.2010.01178.x)

demineralization

Gjorgievska, E. and Nicholson, J.W. (2011) Prevention of enamel demineralization after tooth bleaching by bioactive glass incorporated into toothpaste. Australian Dental Journal, 56 (2). pp. 193-200. ISSN 1834-7819 (Online) (doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2011.01323.x)

dendrimers

Beezer, A.E., King, A.S.H., Martin, I.K., Mitchell, J.C., Twyman, L.J. and Wain, C.F. (2003) Dendrimers as potential drug carriers; encapsulation of acidic hydrophobes within water soluble PAMAM derivatives. Tetrahedron, 59 (22). pp. 3873-3880. ISSN 0040-4020 (Online)

dendritic growth

Kao, Andrew, Pericleous, Koulis A. and Voller, V. (2008) Effects of magnetic fields on crystal growth. In: 8th World Congress on Computational Mechanics (WCCM8) and 5th European Congress on Computational Methods in Applied Sciences and Engineering (ECCOMAS 2008), 30 June - 4 July 2008, Venice, Italy. International Center for Numerical Methods in Engineering (CIMNE), Barcelona, Spain. ISBN 978-84-96736-55-9

dendritic-growth

Kao, A., Pericleous, K., Patel, M. and Voller, V. (2008) The effects of thermo-electrically induced convection in alloy solidification. In: Civil-Comp Proceedings. Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK. ISBN 978-1-905088-24-9 (Book), 978-1-905088-25-6 (CD-Rom), 978-1-905088-26-3 (Combined Set) ISSN 1759-3433 (doi:10.4203/ccp.89.46)

Dense Nonaqueous Phase Liquids

Wilson, R.D., Briers, H. and Leharne, S.A. (2008) Linking changes in coal tar NAPL physical properties and compositional chemistry. In: Groundwater Quality: Securing Groundwater Quality in Urban and Industrial Environments. IAHS Publication (324). IAHS Press, Wallingford, Oxfordshire, pp. 372-379. ISBN 978-1-901502-79-4

density-functional theory

Chowdhry, Babur Z., Dines, Trevor J., Jabeen, Saima and Withnall, Robert (2008) Vibrational spectra of α-amino acids in the zwitterionic state in aqueous solution and the solid state: DFT calculations and the influence of hydrogen bonding. The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 112 (41). pp. 10333-10347. ISSN 1089-5639 (doi:10.1021/jp8037945)

dental care

Nielsen, Birthe V., Nevell, Thomas G., Barbu, Eugen, Rees, Gareth D. and Tsibouklis, John (2010) A thermogravimetric method for assessing the substantivity of polymer films on dentally relevant substrates. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 102 (1). pp. 121-126. ISSN 1388-6150 (Print), 1572-8943 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10973-010-0910-x)

Nielsen, Birthe V., Nevell, Thomas G., Barbu, Eugen, Smith, James R., Rees, Gareth D. and Tsibouklis, John (2011) Multifunctional poly(alkyl methacrylate) films for dental care. Biomedical Materials, 6 (1):015003. ISSN 1748-6041 (Print), 1748-605X (Online) (doi:10.1088/1748-6041/6/1/015003)

dental cement

Nicholson, John W. and Czarnecka, Beata (2008) The kinetics of water loss from zinc phosphate and zinc polycarboxylate dental cements. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, 19 (4). pp. 1719-1722. ISSN 0957-4530 (Print), 1573-4838 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10856-007-3269-1)

Pawluk, Katarzyna Malgorzata (2011) Release of antimicrobial compounds from glass-ionomer dental cements. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Wood, David John (1993) Fundamental studies on ionomer glasses. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

dental cements

Czarnecka, Beata, Deregowska-Nosowicz, Patricia, Limanowska-Shaw, Honorata and Nicholson, John W. (2007) Shear bond strengths of glass-ionomer cements to sound and to prepared carious dentine. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, 18 (5). pp. 845-849. ISSN 0957-4530 (Print) 1573-4838 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10856-006-0085-y)

Czarnecka, Beata, Limanowska-Shaw, Honorata, Hatton, Richard and Nicholson, John W. (2007) Ion release by endodontic grade glass-ionomer cement. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, 18 (4). pp. 649-652. ISSN 0957-4530 (Print) 1573-4838 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10856-007-2315-3)

dental composites

Versluis, Antheunis (1994) Origin and development of internal stresses during polymerization of composite resins. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

dental filling materials

Darling, Maureen (1993) The design of novel glass-ionomer cements. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

deposition test

Kaialy, Waseem, Momin, Mohammed N., Ticehurst, Martyn D., Murphy, John and Nokhodchi, Ali (2010) Engineered mannitol as an alternative carrier to enhance deep lung penetration of salbutamol sulphate from dry powder inhaler. Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces, 79 (2). pp. 345-356. ISSN 0927-7765 (doi:10.1016/j.colsurfb.2010.04.016)

design

Spencer, John, Rathnam, Rajendra P., Montukuri, Mahesh, Kotha, Arun K., Richardson, Simon C.W., Hazrati, Ali, Hartley, John A., Male, Louise and Hursthouse, Michael B. (2009) Synthesis of a 1,4-benzodiazepine containing palladacycle with in vitro anticancer and cathepsin B activity. Dalton Transactions (22). pp. 4299-4303. ISSN 1477-9226 (Print), 1477-9234 (Electronic) (doi:10.1039/b819061e)

desorption

Rashid, Iyad, Daraghmed, Nidal H., Al Omari, Mahmoud M., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Leharne, Stephen A., Hodali, Hamdallah A. and Badwan, Adnan A. (2011) Chapter 7 - magnesium silicate. In: Profiles of Drug Substances, Excipients, and Related Methodology. Profiles of Drug Substances, Excipients and Related Methodology, 36 . Elsevier Inc., USA, pp. 241-285. ISBN 978-0-12-387667-6 (doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-387667-6.00007-5)

deuterated isotopomers

Mendham, Andrew P., Dines, Trevor J., Snowden, Martin J., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Withnall, Robert (2009) Vibrational spectroscopy and DFT calculations of di-amino acid cyclic peptides. Part I: cyclo(Gly-Gly), cyclo(L-Ala-L-Ala) and cyclo(L-Ala-Gly) in the solid state and in aqueous solution. Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, 40 (11). pp. 1478-1497. ISSN 0377-0486 (Print), 1097-4555 (Online) (doi:10.1002/jrs.2293)

development

Pullen, Frank (2010) The fascinating history of the development of LC-MS; a personal perspective. In: UNSPECIFIED International Labmate Ltd, pp. 4-6. ISSN 1752-8070

DFT

Alex, Alexander, Harvey, Sophie, Parsons, Teresa, Pullen, Frank S., Wright, Patricia and Riley, Jo-Anne (2009) Can density functional theory (DFT) be used as an aid to a deeper understanding of tandem mass spectrometric fragmentation pathways? Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, 23 (17). pp. 2619-2627. ISSN 0951-4198 (doi:10.1002/rcm.4163)

Alexander, Bruce D., Dines, Trevor J. and Longhurst, Rayne W. (2008) DFT calculations of the structures and vibrational spectra of the [Fe(bpy)(3)](2+) and [Ru(bpy)(3)](2+) complexes. Chemical Physics, 352 (1-3). pp. 19-27. ISSN 0301-0104 (doi:10.1016/j.chemphys.2008.05.010)

Alexander, Bruce D., Dines, Trevor J. and Longhurst, Rayne W. (2008) DFT calculations of the structures and vibrational spectra of the [Fe(bpy)3]2+ and [Ru(bpy)3]2+ complexes. Chemical Physics, 352 (1-3). pp. 19-27. ISSN 0301-0104 (doi:10.1016/j.chemphys.2008.05.010)

Kausar, Nighat, Dines, Trevor J., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Alexander, Bruce D. (2009) Vibrational spectroscopy and DFT calculations of the di-amino acid peptide L-aspartyl-L-glutamic acid in the zwitterionic state. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 11 (30). pp. 6389-6400. ISSN 1463-9076 (Print), 1463-9084 (Online) (doi:10.1039/b903131f)

Ryall, John P., Dines, Trevor J., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Leharne, Stephen A. and Withnall, Robert (2010) Vibrational spectra and structures of urazole and 4-methylurazole: DFT calculations of the normal modes in aqueous solution and in the solid state, and the influence of hydrogen bonding. Chemical Physics, 373 (3). pp. 219-227. ISSN 0301-0104 (doi:10.1016/j.chemphys.2010.05.014)

DFT calculations

Kausar, Nighat, Alexander, Bruce D., Dines, Trevor J., Withnall, Robert and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2009) Vibrational spectroscopy and DFT calculations of di-amino acid peptides: α- and β-N-acetyl-L-Asp-L-Glu in the solid state. Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, 40 (6). pp. 661-669. ISSN 0377-0486 (print), 1097-4555 (electronic) (doi:10.1002/jrs.2179)

DFT model

Kausar, Nighat, Alexander, Bruce D., Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Dines, Trevor J., Helliwell, Madeleine and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2010) Low temperature crystal structure of N-Acetyl-L-Glutamic acid: comparison with the DFT calculated structure. Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 40 (7). pp. 602-607. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-010-9704-z)

diblock-copolymers

Hagenhoff, Kerstin, Dong, Jingfeng, Chowdhry, Babur, Torres, Luis and Leharne, Stephen (2012) The impact of four ethylene oxide–propylene oxide block copolymers on the surface tension of dispersions of soils and minerals in water. Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, Parts A/B/C, 37-39. pp. 58-64. ISSN 1474-7065 (doi:10.1016/j.pce.2010.11.002)

dielectric contrasts

Ogunlade, O., Chen, Yifan and Kosmas, P. (2010) Measurement of the complex permittivity of microbubbles using a cavity perturbation technique for contrast enhanced ultra-wideband breast cancer detection. In: 2010 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC'10. IEEE Computer Society, Piscataway, USA, 6733-6736 . ISBN 978424441235 (doi:0.1109/IEMBS.2010.5626016 )

Diels–Alder adduct

Stevenson, Philip C., Veitch, Nigel C. and Simmonds, Monique S.J. (2007) Polyoxygenated cyclohexane derivatives and other constituents from Kaempferia rotunda L. Phytochemistry, 68 (11). pp. 1579-1586. ISSN 0031-9422 (doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2007.03.015)

differencial scanning calorimetry

Owusu-Ware, S.K., Chowdhry, B.Z., Leharne, S.A. and Antonijevic, M.D. (2010) Thermal studies of the structural isomers of aminobutyric acid. The AAPS Journal, 12 (S2). p. 2353. ISSN 1550-7416

different frequency

Ogunlade, O., Chen, Yifan and Kosmas, P. (2010) Measurement of the complex permittivity of microbubbles using a cavity perturbation technique for contrast enhanced ultra-wideband breast cancer detection. In: 2010 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC'10. IEEE Computer Society, Piscataway, USA, 6733-6736 . ISBN 978424441235 (doi:0.1109/IEMBS.2010.5626016 )

differential mobility analyzer

Lapthorn, Cris, Pullen, Frank and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2013) Ion mobility spectrometry-mass spectrometry (IMS-MS) of small molecules: separating and assigning structures to ions. Mass Spectrometry Reviews, 32 (1). pp. 43-71. ISSN 1098-2787 (Online) (doi:10.1002/mas.21349)

differential mobility spectrometry

Lapthorn, Cris, Pullen, Frank and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2013) Ion mobility spectrometry-mass spectrometry (IMS-MS) of small molecules: separating and assigning structures to ions. Mass Spectrometry Reviews, 32 (1). pp. 43-71. ISSN 1098-2787 (Online) (doi:10.1002/mas.21349)

differential scanning calorimetry

Kianfar, F., Chowdhry, B.Z., Boateng, J.S. and Antonijevic, M.D. (2010) Investigation of the interaction between poloxamer 407 and poly (ethylene glycol) 600. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology , 62 (10). pp. 1341-1342. ISSN 0022-3573 (print), 2042-7158 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.2042-7158.2010.01178.x)

Mitchard, Neil, Beezer, Anthony, Rees, Nicolas, Mitchell, John, Leharne, Stephen, Chowdhry, Babur and Buckton, Graham (1990) Polyoxyethylene–polyoxypropylene block copolymers: a novel phase transition in aqueous solutions of pluronic F87 (poloxamer 237). Journal of the Chemical Society, Chemical Communications (13). pp. 900-901. ISSN 0022-4936 (doi:10.1039/C39900000900)

Paterson, Iain F., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Leharne, Stephen A. (2000) An investigation of adsorption at the air–water and soil–water interfaces for non-micellizing ethylene oxide–propylene oxide surfactants. Chemosphere, 40 (12). pp. 1399-1405. ISSN 0045-6535 (doi:10.1016/S0045-6535(99)00280-5)

Patil, R. and Antonijevic, M. (2008) The study of the effect of photodegradation products on the phase transitions in crystalline and amorphous nifedipine using differential scanning calorimetry. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 60 (S1). A58-A59. ISSN 0022-3573 (Print), 2042-7158 (Online) (doi:10.1211/002235708785623309)

differentiation

Czarnecka, Beata, Limanowska-Shaw, Honorata, Hatton, Richard and Nicholson, John W. (2007) Ion release by endodontic grade glass-ionomer cement. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, 18 (4). pp. 649-652. ISSN 0957-4530 (Print) 1573-4838 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10856-007-2315-3)

diffraction techniques

Salimian, Alireza (2012) Alternating current electroluminescent properties of zinc sulfide powders. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

diffuse reflection spectroscopy

Major, Patrick J. (2010) Perichromism: a novel technique to distinguish between amorphous and crystalline material. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Major, Patrick J., Wicks, Stephen R., Alexander, Bruce D. and Mitchell, John C. (2011) Perichromism: a novel, rapid, spectroscopic technique to distinguish between amorphous and crystalline material. Applied Spectroscopy, 65 (12). pp. 1357-1362. ISSN 0003-7028 (print), 1943-3530 (online) (doi:10.1366/11-06422)

diffusion

Nicholson, John W. (2009) The influence of alkali metal chlorides on the loss of water from glass-ionomer dental cements. Ceramics-Silikáty, 53 (1). pp. 1-4. ISSN 0862-5468

diffusion coefficient

Nicholson, John W. (2007) Water transport in zinc oxy-chloride cements. Ceramics-Silikáty, 51 (2). pp. 69-73. ISSN 0862-5468

dihydropiridines

Owusu-Ware, S.K. and Antonijevic, Milan D. (2009) HPLC-ESI-MS method development for the elucidation of nicardipine degradation products. The AAPS Journal, 11 (Suppl. 2). ISSN 1550-7416

Dihydropyran

Chio, Freda K., Warne, Julie, Gough, Damien, Penny, Mark, Green, Sasa, Coles, Simon J., Hursthouse, Mike B., Jones, Peter, Hassall, Lorraine, McGuire, Thomas M. and Dobbs, Adrian P. (2011) On the choice of Lewis acids for the Prins reaction; two total syntheses of (±)-Civet. Tetrahedron, 67 (27). pp. 5107-5124. ISSN 0040-4020 (doi:10.1016/j.tet.2011.05.019)

dimer

Callear, Samantha K., Spencer, John, Patel, Hiren, Deadman, John J. and Hursthouse, Michael B. (2011) Crystal structures of two palladacycles from the C-H activation of 2-(Thiophen-2-yl)pyridine. Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 41 (4). pp. 523-527. ISSN 1074-1542 (print) 1572-8854 (online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-010-9913-5)

dimerization

Jabeen, Saima, Dines, Trevor J., Withnall, Robert, Leharne, Stephen A. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2009) Surface-enhanced Raman scattering studies of rhodanines: evidence for substrate surface-induced dimerization. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 11 (34). pp. 7476-7483. ISSN 1463-9076 (Print), 1463-9084 (Online) (doi:10.1039/b905008f)

dipeptides

Kausar, Nighat, Dines, Trevor J., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Alexander, Bruce D. (2009) Vibrational spectroscopy and DFT calculations of the di-amino acid peptide L-aspartyl-L-glutamic acid in the zwitterionic state. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 11 (30). pp. 6389-6400. ISSN 1463-9076 (Print), 1463-9084 (Online) (doi:10.1039/b903131f)

Diptera

Hall, David R., Amarawardana, Lakmali, Cross, Jerry V., Francke, Wittko, Boddum, Tina and Hillbur, Ylva (2012) The chemical ecology of cecidomyiid midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae). Journal of Chemical Ecology, 38 (1). pp. 2-22. ISSN 0098-0331 (doi:10.1007/s10886-011-0053-y)

disease

Lindon, John C., Nicholson, Jeremy K., Holmes, Elaine and Everett, Jeremy R. (2000) Metabonomics: metabolic processes studied by NMR spectroscopy of biofluids. Concepts in Magnetic Resonance, 12 (5). pp. 289-320. ISSN 1552-5023 (online) (doi:10.1002/1099-0534(2000)12:5<289::AID-CMR3>3.0.CO;2-W)

disintegrants

Rashid, Iyad, Daraghmeh, Nidal, Al-Remawi, Mayyas, Leharne, Stephen A., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Badwan, Adnan (2009) Characterization of chitin–metal silicates as binding superdisintegrants. Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 98 (12). pp. 4887-4901. ISSN 0022-3549 (Print), 1520-6017 (Online) (doi:10.1002/jps.21781)

disintegration time

Rashid, Iyad, Daraghmeh, Nidal, Al-Remawi, Mayyas, Leharne, Stephen A., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Badwan, Adnan (2010) Characterization of the impact of magnesium stearate lubrication on the tableting properties of chitin-Mg silicate as a superdisintegrating binder when compared to Avicel (R) 200. Powder Technology, 203 (3). pp. 609-619. ISSN 0032-5910 (doi:10.1016/j.powtec.2010.06.028)

dispersibility

Nur, H., Snowden, M.J., Cornelius, V.J., Mitchell, J.C., Harvey, P.J. and Benée, L.S. (2009) Colloidal microgel in removal of water from biodiesel. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 335 (1-3 ). pp. 133-137. ISSN 0927-7757 (doi:10.1016/j.colsurfa.2008.10.049)

dissolution

Day, I.J., Mitchell, J.C., Snowden, M.J. and Davis, A.L. (2008) Investigation of the potential of the dissolution dynamic nuclear polarization method for general sensitivity enhancement in small-molecule NMR spectroscopy. Applied Magnetic Resonance, 34 (3-4). pp. 453-460. ISSN 0937-9347 (Print), 1613-7507 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s00723-008-0122-8)

diversity

Bell, Andrew S., Bradley, Joseph, Everett, Jeremy R., Knight, Michelle, Loesel, Jens, Mathias, John, McLoughlin, David, Mills, James, Sharp, Robert E., Williams, Christine and Wood, Terence P. (2013) Plate-based diversity subset screening: an efficient paradigm for high throughput screening of a large screening file. Molecular Diversity, 17 (2). pp. 319-335. ISSN 1381-1991 (Print), 1573-501X (Online) (doi:10.1007/s11030-013-9438-x)

diyldimethylidyne]diindolin-2-one dichloromethane disolvate

Spencer, John, Nielsen, Birthe V., Thomas, Michael J.K., Male, Louise and Coles, Simon J. (2011) The Knoevenagel product of indolin-2-one and ferrocene-1,1'-dicarbaldehyde. Acta Crystallographica Section C, 67 (7). m245-m248. ISSN 0108 2701 (online) (doi:10.1107/S0108270111021536)

DKP ring conformations

Mendham, Andrew P., Spencer, John, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Dines, Trevor J., Mujahid, Muhammad, Palmer, Rex A., Tizzard, Graham J. and Coles, Simon J. (2011) X-ray crystallographic structure of the cyclic di-amino acid peptide: N,N′-Diacetyl-cyclo(Gly-Gly). Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 41 (9). pp. 1323-1327. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-011-0097-4)

Mendham, Andrew P., Spencer, John, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Dines, Trevor J., Mujahid , Muhammad, Palmer , Rex A., Tizzard, Graham J. and Coles, Simon J. (2011) X-ray crystallographic structure and absolute configuration of the cyclic Di-amino acid peptide: Cyclo(L-HomoCySH-L-HomoCySH). Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 41 (9). pp. 1328-1334. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-011-0098-3)

DLS

Nur, H., Pinkrah, V.T., Mitchell, J.C., Benée, L.S. and Snowden, M.J. (2010) Synthesis and properties of polyelectrolyte microgel particles. Advances in Colloid and Interface Science, 158 (1-2). pp. 15-20. ISSN 0001-8686 (doi:10.1016/j.cis.2009.07.008)

DMAc

Daraghmeh, Nidal H., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Leharne, Stephen A., Al Omari, Mahmoud M. and Badwan, Adnan A. (2011) Chapter 2 - chitin. In: Profiles of Drug Substances, Excipients and Related Methodology. Profiles of Drug Substances, Excipients and Related Methodology, 36 . Elsevier Inc., USA, pp. 37-102. ISBN 978-0-12-387667-6 ISSN 1871 5125 (Hardcover Series) (doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-387667-6.00002-6)

DNA damage

Habtemariam, Solomon (2007) Antioxidant activity of Knipholone anthrone. Food Chemistry, 102 (4). pp. 1042-1047. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2006.06.040)

Habtemariam, Solomon and Dagne, Ermias (2010) Comparative antioxidant, prooxidant and cytotoxic activity of sigmoidin A and eriodictyol. Planta Medica, 76 (6). pp. 589-594. ISSN 0032-0943 (doi:10.1055/s-0029-1240604)

Habtemariam, S. and Dagne, E. (2009) Prooxidant action of knipholone anthrone: Copper dependent reactive oxygen species generation and DNA damage. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 47 (7). pp. 1490-1494. ISSN 0278-6915 (doi:10.1016/j.fct.2009.03.032)

donor cyclopropane

Dunn, Jonathan, Motevalli, Majid and Dobbs, Adrian P. (2011) Donor cyclopropanes in synthesis: utilising silylmethylcyclopropanes to prepare 2,5-disubstituted tetrahydrofurans. Tetrahedron Letters, 52 (51). pp. 6974-6977. ISSN 0040-4039 (doi:10.1016/j.tetlet.2011.10.091)

doped tio2

Alexander, Bruce D., Kulesza, Pawel J., Rutkowska, Iwona, Solarska, Renata and Augustynski, Jan (2008) Metal oxide photoanodes for solar hydrogen production. Journal of Materials Chemistry, 18 (20). pp. 2298-2303. ISSN 0959-9428 (doi:10.1039/b718644d)

double hydroxide

Chen, Quanyuan, Luo, Zhou, Hills, Colin, Xue, Gang and Tyrer, Mark (2009) Precipitation of heavy metals from wastewater using simulated flue gas: sequent additions of fly ash, lime and carbon dioxide. Water Research, 43 (10). pp. 2605-2614. ISSN 0043-1354 (doi:10.1016/j.watres.2009.03.007)

DPPH

Habtemariam, Solomon (2007) Antioxidant activity of Knipholone anthrone. Food Chemistry, 102 (4). pp. 1042-1047. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2006.06.040)

Habtemariam, Solomon and Jackson, Caroline (2007) Antioxidant and cytoprotective activity of leaves of Peltiphyllum peltatum (Torr.) Engl. Food Chemistry, 105 (2). p. 498. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2007.03.073)

Hevesi Tóth, Barbara, Houghton, P.J., Habtemariam, Solomon and Kéry, Á. (2009) Antioxidant and antiinflammatory effect of Epilobium parviflorum Schreb. Phytotherapy Research, 23 (5). pp. 719-724. ISSN 0951418X (doi:10.1002/ptr.2725)

DPPH radicals

Motlhanka, D.M.T, Habtemariam, S. and Houghton, P. (2008) Free radical scavenging activity of crude extracts and 4´-O-methylepigallocatechin isolated from roots of Cassine transvaalensis Burtt-Davy from Botswana. African Journal of Biomedical Research, 11 (1). pp. 55-63. ISSN 1119-5096

drect smelting

Davis, Mark, Pericleous, Koulis, Cross, Mark and Schwartz, Philip (1998) Mathematical modelling tools for optimisation of direct smelting processes. Applied Mathematical Modelling, 22 (11). pp. 921-940. ISSN 0307-904X (doi:10.1016/S0307-904X(98)10037-9)

dried sweet potato

Bechoff, Aurélie, Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie, Dornier, Manuel, Tomlins, Keith I., Boulanger, Renaud, Dufour, Dominique and Westby, Andrew (2010) Relationship between the kinetics of β-carotene degradation and formation of norisoprenoids in the storage of dried sweet potato chips. Food Chemistry, 121 (2). pp. 348-357. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.12.035)

drift-time

Lapthorn, Cris, Pullen, Frank and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2013) Ion mobility spectrometry-mass spectrometry (IMS-MS) of small molecules: separating and assigning structures to ions. Mass Spectrometry Reviews, 32 (1). pp. 43-71. ISSN 1098-2787 (Online) (doi:10.1002/mas.21349)

droplet generation

Bojarevics, Valdis, Taniguchi, S and Pericleous, Koulis A. (2006) Droplet generation with modulated AC electromagnetic field at nozzle exit. In: Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Electromagnetic Processing of Materials. The Iron and Steel Institute of Japan, Tokyo, pp. 259-270. ISBN 978-4-930980-55-7

droplet oscillations

Bojarevics, Valdis and Pericleous, Koulis A. (2009) Levitated droplet oscillations: effect of internal flow. Magnetohydrodynamics, 45 (3). pp. 475-486. ISSN 0024-998X

DRS

Major, Patrick J. (2010) Perichromism: a novel technique to distinguish between amorphous and crystalline material. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Major, Patrick J., Wicks, Stephen R., Alexander, Bruce D. and Mitchell, John C. (2011) Perichromism: a novel, rapid, spectroscopic technique to distinguish between amorphous and crystalline material. Applied Spectroscopy, 65 (12). pp. 1357-1362. ISSN 0003-7028 (print), 1943-3530 (online) (doi:10.1366/11-06422)

drug carriers

Beezer, A.E., King, A.S.H., Martin, I.K., Mitchell, J.C., Twyman, L.J. and Wain, C.F. (2003) Dendrimers as potential drug carriers; encapsulation of acidic hydrophobes within water soluble PAMAM derivatives. Tetrahedron, 59 (22). pp. 3873-3880. ISSN 0040-4020 (Online)

drug delivery

Gracia, Louise Henrietta (2007) Co-polymer microgels: contemporary physico-chemical, structural and analytical investigations. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Pettit, Marie W., Griffiths, Peter, Ferruti, Paolo and Richardson, Simon C.W. (2011) Poly(amidoamine) polymers: soluble linear amphiphilic drug-delivery systems for genes, proteins and oligonucleotides. Therapeutic Delivery, 2 (7). pp. 907-917. ISSN 2041-5990 (doi:10.4155/tde.11.55)

drug delivery systems

Ayensu, Isaac (2012) Development of novel formulations for mucosal delivery of protein based drugs. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Kianfar, Farnoosh (2011) Formulation and physico-chemical characterisation of novel films and wafers for mucosal drug delivery. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Majcen, Natasa (2008) The development of novel smart wound dressings based on colloidal microgels and cotton fabric. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Maniruzzaman, Mohammed (2012) Development of hot-melt extrusion as a novel technique for the formulation of oral solid dosage forms. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

drug dissolution

Boateng, Joshua S., Matthews, Kerr H., Auffret, Anthony D., Humphrey, Mike J., Eccleston, Gillian M. and Stevens, Howard N. (2012) Comparison of the in vitro release characteristics of mucosal freeze-dried wafers and solvent-cast films containing an insoluble drug. Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy, 38 (1). pp. 47-54. ISSN 0363-9045 (print), 1520-5762 (electronic) (doi:10.3109/03639045.2011.590496)

Boateng, Joshua S., Matthews, Kerr H., Auffret, Anthony D., Humphrey, Mike J., Stevens, Howard N. and Eccleston, Gillian M. (2009) In vitro drug release studies of polymeric freeze-dried wafers and solvent-cast films using paracetamol as a model soluble drug. International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 378 (1-2). pp. 66-72. ISSN 0378-5173 (doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2009.05.038)

drug eluting beads

Forster, Richard E.J., Small, Sharon A., Tang, Yiqing, Heaysman, Clare L., Lloyd, Andrew W., Macfarlane, Wendy, Phillips, Gary J., Antonijevic, Milan D. and Lewis, Andrew L. (2010) Comparison of DC Bead-irinotecan and DC Bead-topotecan drug eluting beads for use in locoregional drug delivery to treat pancreatic cancer. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, 21 (9). pp. 2683-2690. ISSN 0957-4530 (Print), 1573-4838 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10856-010-4107-4)

drug eluting stents

Nukala, Ravi Kumar, Boyapally, Harikrishna, Slipper, Ian J., Mendham, Andrew P. and Douroumis, Dennis (2010) The application of electrostatic dry powder deposition technology to coat drug-eluting stents. Pharmaceutical Research, 27 (1). pp. 72-81. ISSN 0724-8741 (Print), 1573-904X (Online) (doi:10.1007/s11095-009-0008-y)

drug interactions

Da Costa Mathews, Claudia Cristina Magalhaes (2007) An investigation into polymeric excipient-drug compatibility in solid-liquid formulations. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

drug solubility

Patil, A., Chirmade, U.N., Trivedi, Vivek, Lamprou, D.A., Urquart, A. and Douroumis, D. (2011) Encapsulation of water insoluble drugs in mesoporous silica nanoparticles using supercritical carbon dioxide. Journal of Nanomedicine and Nanotechnology, 2 (3). ISSN 2157-7439 (doi:10.4172/2157-7439.1000111)

drug testing

Rathnam, Rajendra Prasad (2010) Synthesis and biological evaluation of 1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one analogues with antitrypanosomal activity. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

drugs

Spencer, John, Casini, Angela, Zava, Olivier, Rathnam, Rajendra P., Velhanda, Santosh K., Pfeffer, Michel, Callear, Samantha K., Hursthouse, Michael B. and Dyson, Paul J. (2009) Excellent correlation between cathepsin B inhibition and cytotoxicity for a series of palladacycles. Dalton Transactions (48). pp. 10731-10735. ISSN 1477-9226 (Print), 1477-9234 (Electronic) (doi:10.1039/b912096c)

Spencer, John, Rathnam, Rajendra P., Montukuri, Mahesh, Kotha, Arun K., Richardson, Simon C.W., Hazrati, Ali, Hartley, John A., Male, Louise and Hursthouse, Michael B. (2009) Synthesis of a 1,4-benzodiazepine containing palladacycle with in vitro anticancer and cathepsin B activity. Dalton Transactions (22). pp. 4299-4303. ISSN 1477-9226 (Print), 1477-9234 (Electronic) (doi:10.1039/b819061e)

Watkinson, Rebecca Mary (2005) The rational design of dermatological formulations. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

DRUV spectroscopy

Major, Patrick J. (2010) Perichromism: a novel technique to distinguish between amorphous and crystalline material. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Major, Patrick J., Wicks, Stephen R., Alexander, Bruce D. and Mitchell, John C. (2011) Perichromism: a novel, rapid, spectroscopic technique to distinguish between amorphous and crystalline material. Applied Spectroscopy, 65 (12). pp. 1357-1362. ISSN 0003-7028 (print), 1943-3530 (online) (doi:10.1366/11-06422)

dry powder inhalation

Hamishehkar, Hamed, Emami, Jaber, Najafabadi, Abdolhossien Rouholamini, Gilani, Kambiz, Minaiyan, Mohsen, Hassanzadeh, Kambiz, Mahdavi, Hamid, Koohsoltani, Maryam and Nokhodchi, Ali (2010) Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of controlled release insulin loaded PLGA microcapsules using dry powder inhaler in diabetic rats. Biopharmaceutics and Drug Disposition, 31 (2-3). pp. 189-201. ISSN 0142-2782 (doi:10.1002/bdd.702)

dry powder inhaler

Kaialy, Waseem, Momin, Mohammed N., Ticehurst, Martyn D., Murphy, John and Nokhodchi, Ali (2010) Engineered mannitol as an alternative carrier to enhance deep lung penetration of salbutamol sulphate from dry powder inhaler. Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces, 79 (2). pp. 345-356. ISSN 0927-7765 (doi:10.1016/j.colsurfb.2010.04.016)

drying

Nicholson, John W. and Czarnecka, Beata (2007) Kinetic studies of the effect of varnish on water loss by glass-ionomer cements. Dental Materials, 23 (12). pp. 1549-1552. ISSN 0109-5641 (doi:10.1016/j.dental.2007.02.004)

drying rate

Boateng, Joshua S., Stevens, Howard N.E., Eccleston, Gillian M., Auffret, Anthony D., Humphrey, Michael J. and Matthews, Kerr H. (2009) Development and mechanical characterization of solvent-cast polymeric films as potential drug delivery systems to mucosal surfaces. Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy, 35 (8). pp. 986-996. ISSN 0363-9045 (Print), 1520-5762 (Online) (doi:10.1080/03639040902744704)

DSC

Barker, Susan and Antonijevic, Milan (2011) Thermal analysis – dielectric techniques. In: Solid State Characterization of Pharmaceuticals. Wiley-Blackwell, Chichester, UK, pp. 187-206. ISBN 9781405134941

Owusu-Ware, Samuel K., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Leharne, Stephen A. and Antonijevic, Milan D. (2010) Thermal kinetic studies of the isomers of aminobutyric acid. In: The Use of Thermal Methods in the Investigation of Biomaterials, 24 Nov 2010, Manchester, UK. (Unpublished)

Durham tube

Hills, Andrew K., Gaisford, Simon, Beezer, Anthony E., Mitchell, John C., Connor, Joseph A. and Theophilus, Andrew L. (2003) Isothermal microcalorimetry as a tool to study solid-vapour interactions: design and testing of a novel hydration apparatus. Thermochimica Acta, 399 (1-2). pp. 91-98. ISSN 0040-6031 (doi:10.1016/S0040-6031(02)00449-5)

dynamic nuclear polarisation

Day, Iain J., Mitchell, John C., Snowden, Martin J. and Davis, Adrian L. (2007) Co-acquisition of hyperpolarised 13C and 15N NMR spectra. Magnetic Resonance in Chemistry, 45 (12). pp. 1018-1021. ISSN 0749-1581 (doi:10.1002/mrc.2090)

Day, Iain J., Mitchell, John C., Snowden, Martin C. and Davis, Adrian L. (2007) Co-acquisition of hyperpolarised C-13 and N-15 NMR spectra. Magnetic Resonance in Chemistry, 45 (12). pp. 1018-1021. ISSN 0749-1581 (print), 1097-458X (online) (doi:10.1002/mrc.2090)

dynamic nuclear polarization method

Day, I.J., Mitchell, J.C., Snowden, M.J. and Davis, A.L. (2008) Investigation of the potential of the dissolution dynamic nuclear polarization method for general sensitivity enhancement in small-molecule NMR spectroscopy. Applied Magnetic Resonance, 34 (3-4). pp. 453-460. ISSN 0937-9347 (Print), 1613-7507 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s00723-008-0122-8)

East Africa

Ellman, Antony (2010) Cultivation of artemisia annua in Africa and Asia. Outlooks on Pest Management, 21 (2). pp. 84-88. ISSN 1743-1026 (Print), 1743-1034 (Online) (doi:10.1564/21apr08)

Eclipta prostrata

Khanna, Venkatesan Gopiesh, Kannabiran, Krishnan and Getti, Giulia (2009) Leishmanicidal activity of saponins isolated from the leaves of Eclipta prostrata and Gymnema sylvestre. Indian Journal of Pharmacology, 41 (1). pp. 32-35. ISSN 0253-7613 (print), 1998-3751 (online) (doi:10.4103/0253-7613.48891)

edible film

Gibson, G.H., Snowden, Martin and Mitchell, John (2004) Chemical modification of the edible film polysaccharide pullulan. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology , 56 (S1). pp. 50-51. ISSN 0022-3573 (Print), 2042-7158 (Online) (doi:10.1211/002235704777489249)

education

Antonijević, Milan D., Ivančev-Tumbas, Ivana, Andjelković, Tatjana, Popović, Ivanka, Juranić, Ivan, Jovancicević, Branimir, Schwarzbauer, Jan and Leharne, Stephen A. (2011) Modernisation of post-graduate studies in chemistry - an example of TEMPUS project activities. In: EUROanalysis XVI. 16th European Conference on Analytical Chemistry, 11–15 Sep 2011, Belgrade, Serbia. (Unpublished)

egress

Gwynne, S.M.V. (2013) Improving the collection and use of human egress data. Fire Technology, 49 (1). pp. 83-99. ISSN 0015-2684 (doi:10.1007/s10694-010-0210-9)

electrochromism

Solarska, Renata, Alexander, Bruce D. and Augustynski, Jan (2004) Electrochromic and structural characteristics of mesoporous WO3 films prepared by a sol-gel method. Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry, 8 (10). pp. 748-756. ISSN 1432-8488 (print version), 1433-0768 (electronic version) (doi:10.1007/s10008-004-0541-x)

electrodes

Alexander, Bruce D., Kulesza, Pawel J., Rutkowska, Iwona, Solarska, Renata and Augustynski, Jan (2008) Metal oxide photoanodes for solar hydrogen production. Journal of Materials Chemistry, 18 (20). pp. 2298-2303. ISSN 0959-9428 (doi:10.1039/b718644d)

electrodes hydrogen

Morton, Craig D., Slipper, Ian J., Thomas, Michael J.K. and Alexander, Bruce D. (2010) Synthesis and characterisation of Fe-V-O thin film photoanodes. Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry, 216 (2-3). 209 - 214. ISSN 1010-6030 (doi:10.1016/j.jphotochem.2010.08.010)

electroluminescence

Salimian, Alireza (2012) Alternating current electroluminescent properties of zinc sulfide powders. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

electromagnetic

Bojarevics, Valdis and Pericleous, Koulis A. (2008) Levitated droplet oscillations: effect of internal flow. In: Proceedings of the 7th International PAMIR Conference: Fundamental and Applied MHD and COST P17 Annual Workshop 2008. Institute of Physics, University of Latvia, Salaspils, Latvia, pp. 159-164.

electromagnetic levitation

Bojarevics, Valdis and Pericleous, Koulis A. (2009) Levitated droplet oscillations: effect of internal flow. Magnetohydrodynamics, 45 (3). pp. 475-486. ISSN 0024-998X

Roy, A.A., Bojarevics, V. and Pericleous, K.A. (2011) Multi-physics modeling in the electromagnetic levitation and melting of reactive metals. In: COMSOL Conference: User Presentations and Proceedings CD. COMSOL, Inc., Burlington, MA, USA. ISBN 978-0-9839688-2-5

electromagnetic processing

Bojarevics, V., Pericleous, K. and Cross, M. (2000) Modeling the dynamics of magnetic semilevitation melting. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B, 31 (1). pp. 179-189. ISSN 1073-5615 (Print), 1543-1916 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s11663-000-0143-7)

electromagnetic radiation

Barrett, Emma (2007) Photoluminescence in rare earth activated oxides and II-VI chalcogenides. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

electromagnetics

Mendham, Andrew P. (2006) Vibrational spectroscopic studies of the structure and conformation of cyclic di-amino acid peptides. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

electron-microscopy

Chen, Q.Y., Tyrer, M., Hills, C.D., Yang, X.M. and Carey, P. (2009) Immobilisation of heavy metal in cement-based solidification/stabilisation: a review. Waste Management, 29 (1). pp. 390-403. ISSN 0956-053X (doi:10.1016/j.wasman.2008.01.019)

electron-multiplying charge-coupled device (EMCCD)

Krabicka, Jan, Lu, Gang and Yan, Yong (2011) Profiling and characterization of flame radicals by combining spectroscopic imaging and neural network techniques. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, 60 (5). pp. 1854-1860. ISSN 0018-9456 (doi:10.1109/TIM.2010.2102411)

electrophoretic mobility

Nur, H., Pinkrah, V.T., Mitchell, J.C., Benée, L.S. and Snowden, M.J. (2010) Synthesis and properties of polyelectrolyte microgel particles. Advances in Colloid and Interface Science, 158 (1-2). pp. 15-20. ISSN 0001-8686 (doi:10.1016/j.cis.2009.07.008)

electrospray ionisation (ESI)

Abaye, Daniel A., Pullen, Frank S. and Nielsen, Birthe V. (2011) Peptide polarity and the position of arginine as sources of selectivity during positive electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, 25 (23). pp. 3597-3608. ISSN 1097-0231 (online) (doi:10.1002/rcm.5270)

electrostatic deposition

Nukala, Ravi Kumar, Boyapally, Harikrishna, Slipper, Ian J., Mendham, Andrew P. and Douroumis, Dennis (2010) The application of electrostatic dry powder deposition technology to coat drug-eluting stents. Pharmaceutical Research, 27 (1). pp. 72-81. ISSN 0724-8741 (Print), 1573-904X (Online) (doi:10.1007/s11095-009-0008-y)

elemental content [essential

Zand, Nazanin, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Wray, David S., Pullen, Frank S. and Snowden, Martin J. (2012) Elemental content of commercial ‘ready to-feed’ poultry and fish based infant foods in the UK. Food Chemistry, 135 (4). pp. 2796-2801. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.07.034)

elementary particle

Barrett, Emma (2007) Photoluminescence in rare earth activated oxides and II-VI chalcogenides. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

elongation ratio

Kaialy, Waseem, Momin, Mohammed N., Ticehurst, Martyn D., Murphy, John and Nokhodchi, Ali (2010) Engineered mannitol as an alternative carrier to enhance deep lung penetration of salbutamol sulphate from dry powder inhaler. Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces, 79 (2). pp. 345-356. ISSN 0927-7765 (doi:10.1016/j.colsurfb.2010.04.016)

emission spectrum

Barrett, Emma (2007) Photoluminescence in rare earth activated oxides and II-VI chalcogenides. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

enamel

Gjorgievska, E. and Nicholson, J.W. (2011) Prevention of enamel demineralization after tooth bleaching by bioactive glass incorporated into toothpaste. Australian Dental Journal, 56 (2). pp. 193-200. ISSN 1834-7819 (Online) (doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2011.01323.x)

enantiomeric excess

Morao, I., Higginson, P.D., Mitchell, J.C. and Snowden, M.J. (2005) GRIND-based QSPR method to predict the enantiomeric excess in catalysis. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology , 57 (S1). S31-S31. ISSN 0022-3573 (Print), 2042-7158 (Online) (doi:10.1211/002235705778248343)

Sciabola, Simone, Alex, Alexander, Higginson, Paul D., Mitchell, John C., Snowden, Martin J. and Morao, Inaki (2005) Theoretical prediction of the enantiomeric excess in asymmetric catalysis. An alignment-independent molecular interaction field based approach. The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 70 (22). pp. 9025-9027. ISSN 0022-3263 (print), 1520-6904 (Web) (doi:10.1021/jo051496b)

encapsulation

Schafroth, Nina, Arpagaus, Cordin, Jadhava, Umesh Y., Makne, Sushil and Douroumis, Dennis (2012) Nano and microparticle engineering of water insoluble drugs using a novel spray-drying process. Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces, 90 (1). pp. 8-15. ISSN 0927-7765 (doi:10.1016/j.colsurfb.2011.09.038)

endemic

Sánchez-Medina, Alberto, Stevenson, Philip C., Habtemariam, Solomon, Peña-Rodríguez, Luis M., Corcoran, Olivia, Mallet, Anthony I. and Veitch, Nigel C. (2009) Triterpenoid saponins from a cytotoxic root extract of Sideroxylon foetidissimum subsp. gaumeri. Phytochemistry, 70 (6). pp. 765-772. ISSN 0031-9422 (doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2009.03.014)

endocytosis

Griffiths, Peter C., Paul, Alison, Apostolovic, Bojana, Klok, Harm-Anton, de Luca, Edoardo, King, Stephen M. and Heenan, Richard K. (2011) Conformational consequences of cooperative binding of a coiled-coil peptide motif to poly(N-(2-hydroxypropyl) methacrylamide) HPMA copolymers. Journal of Controlled Release, 153 (2). pp. 173-179. ISSN 0168-3659 (doi:10.1016/j.jconrel.2011.03.030)

energy

Pullen, Frank and Lapthorn, Cris (2009) 'Soft or 'hard' ionisation? Investigation of metastable gas temperature effect on direct analysis in real time of Voriconazole. European Journal of Mass Spectrometry, 15 (5). pp. 587-593. ISSN 1469-0667 (Print), 1356-1049 (Online) (doi:10.1255/ejms.1022)

Engineered mannitol

Kaialy, Waseem, Momin, Mohammed N., Ticehurst, Martyn D., Murphy, John and Nokhodchi, Ali (2010) Engineered mannitol as an alternative carrier to enhance deep lung penetration of salbutamol sulphate from dry powder inhaler. Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces, 79 (2). pp. 345-356. ISSN 0927-7765 (doi:10.1016/j.colsurfb.2010.04.016)

enthalpy

Kao, Andrew, Djambazov, Georgi, Pericleous, Koulis A. and Voller, V. (2008) Effects of magnetic fields on crystal growth. In: Proceedings of the 7th International PAMIR Conference: Fundamental and Applied MHD and COST P17 Annual Workshop 2008. Institute of Physics, University of Latvia, Salaspils, Latvia, pp. 621-625.

Kao, Andrew, Djambazov, Georgi, Pericleous, Koulis A. and Voller, V. (2009) Thermoelectric MHD in dendritic solidification. Magnetohydrodynamics, 45 (3). pp. 305-315. ISSN 0024-998X

Kao, A., Pericleous, K., Patel, M. and Voller, V. (2008) The effects of thermo-electrically induced convection in alloy solidification. In: Civil-Comp Proceedings. Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK. ISBN 978-1-905088-24-9 (Book), 978-1-905088-25-6 (CD-Rom), 978-1-905088-26-3 (Combined Set) ISSN 1759-3433 (doi:10.4203/ccp.89.46)

environmental change

Grygar, T. Matys, Nováková, T., Mihaljevič, M., Strnad, L., Světlík, I., Koptíková, L., Lisá, L., Brázdil, R., Máčka, Z., Stachoň, Z., Svitavská-Svobodová, H. and Wray, D.S. (2011) Surprisingly small increase of the sedimentation rate in the floodplain of Morava River in the Strážnice area, Czech Republic, in the last 1300 years. Catena, 86 (3). pp. 197-207. ISSN 0341-8162 (doi:10.1016/j.catena.2011.04.003)

Grygar, Tomáš, Světlík, Ivo, Lisá, Lenka, Koptíková, Leona, Bajer, Aleš, Wray, David S., Ettler, Vojtěch, Mihaljevič, Martin, Nováková, Tereza, Koubová, Magdaléna, Novák, Jan, Máčka, Zdeněk and Smetana, Mirek (2010) Geochemical tools for the stratigraphic correlation of floodplain deposits of the Morava River in Strážnické Pomoraví, Czech Republic from the last millennium. CATENA, 80 (2). pp. 106-121. ISSN 0341-8162 (doi:10.1016/j.catena.2009.09.005)

environmental impact

Leharne, Stephen, Charlesworth, David and Chowdhry, Babur (1992) A survey of metal levels in street dusts in an inner London neighbourhood. Environment International: A Journal of Environmental Science, Risk & Health, 18 (3). pp. 263-270. ISSN 0160-4120 (doi:/10.1016/0160-4120(92)90109-H)

environmental lead

Serrano-Belles, Consuello and Leharne, Stephen (1997) Assessing the potential for lead release from road dusts and soils. Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 19 (3). pp. 89-100. ISSN 0269-4042 (Print), 1573-2983 (Online) (doi:10.1023/A:1018450521760)

enzyme inhibitors

Spencer, John, Rathnam, Rajendra P. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2010) 1,4-Benzodiazipine-2-ones in medicinal chemistry. Future Medicinal Chemistry, 2 (9). pp. 1441-1449. ISSN 1756-8919 (doi:10.4155/fmc.10.226)

enzymes

Dziedzoave, N.T., Graffham, A.J., Westby, A. and Komlaga, G. (2010) Comparative assessment of amylolytic and cellulolytic enzyme activity of malts prepared from tropical cereals. Food Control, 21 (10). pp. 1349-1353. ISSN 0956-7135 (doi:10.1016/j.foodcont.2010.04.008)

O'Neill, M.A.A., Beezer, A.E., Mitchell, J.C., Orchard, J. and Connor, J.A. (2004) Determination of Michaelis-Menten parameters obtained from isothermal flow calorimetric data. Thermochimica Acta, 417 (2). pp. 187-192. ISSN 0040-6031 (doi:10.1016/j.tca.2003.07.019)

Pang, Jiayun, Hay, Sam, Scrutton, Nigel S. and Sutcliffe, Michael J. (2008) Deep tunneling dominates the biologically important hydride transfer reaction from NADH to FMN in morphinone reductase. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 130 (22). pp. 7092-7097. ISSN 0002-7863 (Print), 1520-5126 (Online) (doi:10.1021/ja800471f)

Pang, Jiayun, Scrutton, Nigel S., de Visser, Sam P. and Sutcliffe, Michael J. (2010) Assignment of the vibrational spectra of enzyme-bound tryptophan tryptophyl quinones using a combined QM/MM approach. The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 114 (2). pp. 1212-1217. ISSN 1089-5639 (Print), 1520-5215 (Online) (doi:10.1021/jp910161k)

Eocene

Huggett, J.M., Gale, A.S. and Wray, D.S. (2005) Diagenetic clinoptilolite and opal-CT from the middle Eocene Wittering Formation, Isle of Wight, U.K. Journal of Sedimentary Research, 75 (4). pp. 585-595. ISSN 1527-1404 (Print) (doi:10.2110/jsr.2005.048)

epicatechin

Motlhanka, D.M.T, Habtemariam, S. and Houghton, P. (2008) Free radical scavenging activity of crude extracts and 4´-O-methylepigallocatechin isolated from roots of Cassine transvaalensis Burtt-Davy from Botswana. African Journal of Biomedical Research, 11 (1). pp. 55-63. ISSN 1119-5096

Epilobium parviflorum

Hevesi Tóth, Barbara, Houghton, P.J., Habtemariam, Solomon and Kéry, Á. (2009) Antioxidant and antiinflammatory effect of Epilobium parviflorum Schreb. Phytotherapy Research, 23 (5). pp. 719-724. ISSN 0951418X (doi:10.1002/ptr.2725)

equivalence ratio

Wang, Zhaozhi, Jia, Fuchen and Galea, E.R. (2011) A generalized relationship between the normalized yields of carbon monoxide and hydrogen cyanide. Fire and Materials, 35 (8). pp. 577-591. ISSN 0308-0501 (doi:10.1002/fam.1076)

eriodictyol

Habtemariam, Solomon and Dagne, Ermias (2010) Comparative antioxidant, prooxidant and cytotoxic activity of sigmoidin A and eriodictyol. Planta Medica, 76 (6). pp. 589-594. ISSN 0032-0943 (doi:10.1055/s-0029-1240604)

erosion-protection coating

Nielsen, Birthe V., Nevell, Thomas G., Barbu, Eugen, Smith, James R., Rees, Gareth D. and Tsibouklis, John (2011) Poly(alkyl methacrylate) tooth coatings for dental care: evaluation of the demineralisation-protection benefit using a time-resolved in vitro method. Polymers, 3 (1). pp. 314-329. ISSN 2073-4360 (doi:10.3390/polym3010314)

Erythrina abyssinica

Habtemariam, Solomon and Dagne, Ermias (2010) Comparative antioxidant, prooxidant and cytotoxic activity of sigmoidin A and eriodictyol. Planta Medica, 76 (6). pp. 589-594. ISSN 0032-0943 (doi:10.1055/s-0029-1240604)

ESI

Neto, Brenno A.D., Lapis, Alexandre A.M., Netz, Paulo A., Spencer, John, Dias, Silvio L.P., Tamborim, Silvia M., Basso, Luiz A., Santos, Diógenes S. and Dupont, Jairton (2010) Synthesis and enzymatic evaluation of the guanosine analogue 2-amino-6-mercapto-7-methylpurine ribonucleoside (MESG): insights into the phosphorolysis reaction mechanism based on the blueprint transition state: SN1 or SN2? Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society, 21 (1). pp. 151-156. ISSN 0103-5053 (Print), 1678-4790 (Online) (doi:10.1590/S0103-50532010000100022)

ESI-MS/MS

Boateng, Joshua, Kay, Richard, Lancashire, Lee, Brown, Pamela, Velloso, Cristiana, Bouloux, Pierre, Teale, Phil, Roberts, Jane, Rees, Robert, Ball, Graham, Harridge, Stephen, Goldspink, Geoffrey and Creaser, Colin (2009) A proteomic approach combining MS and bioinformatic analysis for the detection and identification of biomarkers of administration of exogenous human growth hormone in humans. Proteomics - Clinical Applications, 3 (8). pp. 912-922. ISSN 1862-8346 (Print), 1862-8354 (Online) (doi:10.1002/prca.200800190)

ESR spectra

Dobbs, Adrian P., Jones, Peter, Penny, Mark J. and Rigby, Stephen E. (2009) Light-fluorous TEMPO: reagent, spin trap and stable free radical. Tetrahedron, 65 (27). pp. 5271-5277. ISSN 0040-4020 (doi:10.1016/j.tet.2009.04.078)

estrogen-receptor modulators

Spencer, John, Mendham, Andrew P., Kotha, Arun K., Richardson, Simon C.W., Hillard, Elizabeth A., Jaouen, Gérard, Male, Louise and Hursthouse, Michael B. (2009) Structural and biological investigation of ferrocene-substituted 3-methylidene-1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-ones. Dalton Transactions, 2009 (6). pp. 918-921. ISSN 1477-9226 (Print), 1477-9234 (Online) (doi:10.1039/B816249B)

ethanolic extract

Habtemariam, S. (2008) Activity-guided isolation and identification of free radical-scavenging components from ethanolic extract of boneset (leaves of Eupatorium perfoliatum). Natural Product Communications, 3 (8). pp. 1317-1320. ISSN 1934-578X (print), 1555-9475 (electronic)

ether-block-polylactide ether-block-polylactide

Giovino, Concetta, Ayensu, Isaac, Tetteh, John and Boateng, Joshua S. (2012) Development and characterisation of chitosan films impregnated with insulin loaded PEG-b-PLA nanoparticles (NPs): a potential approach for buccal delivery of macromolecules. International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 428 (1-2). pp. 143-151. ISSN 0378-5173 (doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2012.02.035)

ethylene oxide

Armstrong, Jonathan K., Parsonage, John, Chowdhry, Babur, Leharne, Stephen, Mitchell, John, Beezer, Anthony, Lohner, Karl and Laggner, Peter (1993) Scanning densitometric and calorimetric studies of poly(ethylene oxide)/poly(propylene oxide)/poly(ethylene oxide) triblock copolymers (poloxamers) in dilute aqueous solution. Journal of Physical Chemistry, 97 (15). pp. 3904-3909. ISSN 0022-3654 (doi:10.1021/j100117a042)

Mitchard, N.M., Beezer, A.E., Mitchell, J.C., Armstrong, J.K., Chowdhry, B.Z., Leharne, S. and Buckton, G. (1992) Thermodynamic analysis of scanning calorimetric transitions observed for dilute aqueous solutions of ABA block copolymers. Journal of Physical Chemistry, 96 (23). pp. 9507-9512. ISSN 0022-3654 (doi:10.1021/j100202a079)

ethylene oxide propylene oxide block copolymers

Hagenhoff, Kerstin, Dong, Jingfeng, Chowdhry, Babur, Torres, Luis and Leharne, Stephen (2012) The effects of ethylene oxide-propylene oxide-ethylene oxide block copolymers on the physical properties of soils. Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, Parts A/B/C, 37-39. pp. 18-25. ISSN 1474-7065 (doi:10.1016/j.pce.2011.04.005)

Eupatorium perfoliatum

Habtemariam, S. (2008) Activity-guided isolation and identification of free radical-scavenging components from ethanolic extract of boneset (leaves of Eupatorium perfoliatum). Natural Product Communications, 3 (8). pp. 1317-1320. ISSN 1934-578X (print), 1555-9475 (electronic)

evaluation

Nielsen, Birthe V., Nevell, Thomas G., Barbu, Eugen, Smith, James R., Rees, Gareth D. and Tsibouklis, John (2011) Multifunctional poly(alkyl methacrylate) films for dental care. Biomedical Materials, 6 (1):015003. ISSN 1748-6041 (Print), 1748-605X (Online) (doi:10.1088/1748-6041/6/1/015003)

Spencer, John, Amin, Jahangir, Callear, Samantha K., Tizzard, Graham J., Coles, Simon J., Coxhead, Peter and Guille, Matthew (2011) Synthesis and evaluation of metallocene containing methylidene-1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-ones as kinase inhibitors. Metallomics, 3 (6). pp. 600-608. ISSN 1756-5901 (doi:10.1039/C1MT00017A)

excipients

Da Costa Mathews, Claudia Cristina Magalhaes (2007) An investigation into polymeric excipient-drug compatibility in solid-liquid formulations. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

expression patterns

Dolan, Jackie, Walshe, Karen, Alsbury, Samantha, Hokamp, Karsten, O'Keeffe, Sean, Okafuji, Tatsuya, Miller, Suzanne F.C., Tear, Guy and Mitchell, Kevin J. (2007) The extracellular Leucine-rich repeat superfamily; a comparative survey and analysis of evolutionary relationships and expression patterns. BMC Genomics, 8. p. 320. ISSN 1471-2164 (doi:10.1186/1471-2164-8-320)

extraction

Serrano-Belles, Consuello and Leharne, Stephen (1997) Assessing the potential for lead release from road dusts and soils. Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 19 (3). pp. 89-100. ISSN 0269-4042 (Print), 1573-2983 (Online) (doi:10.1023/A:1018450521760)

Fabaceae

Habtemariam, Solomon and Dagne, Ermias (2010) Comparative antioxidant, prooxidant and cytotoxic activity of sigmoidin A and eriodictyol. Planta Medica, 76 (6). pp. 589-594. ISSN 0032-0943 (doi:10.1055/s-0029-1240604)

FAIMS

Lapthorn, Cris, Pullen, Frank and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2013) Ion mobility spectrometry-mass spectrometry (IMS-MS) of small molecules: separating and assigning structures to ions. Mass Spectrometry Reviews, 32 (1). pp. 43-71. ISSN 1098-2787 (Online) (doi:10.1002/mas.21349)

fatigue failures

Amalu, Emeka H. and Ekere, Ndy N. (2012) High temperature reliability of lead-free solder joints in a flip chip assembly. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 212 (2). pp. 471-483. ISSN 0924-0136 (doi:10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2011.10.011)

Fe(III) complexes

Singh, N.K., Singh, M., Tripathi, P., Srivastava, A.K. and Thomas, Michael J.K. (2008) Synthesis and spectroscopic investigation of iron(III) complexes of N'-(thioaroyl)pyridine-2-carbohydrazides. Hyperfine Interactions, 185 (1/3). pp. 133-137. ISSN 0304-3843 (Print) 1572-9540 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10751-008-9824-4)

feedstock material

Coleman, Nichola J. (2011) 11? tobermorite ion exchanger from recycled container glass. International Journal of Environment and Waste Management, 8 (3-4). pp. 366-382. ISSN 1478-9876 (Print), 1478-9868 (Online) (doi:10.1504/IJEWM.2011.042642)

ferrocene-1

Spencer, John, Nielsen, Birthe V., Thomas, Michael J.K., Male, Louise and Coles, Simon J. (2011) The Knoevenagel product of indolin-2-one and ferrocene-1,1'-dicarbaldehyde. Acta Crystallographica Section C, 67 (7). m245-m248. ISSN 0108 2701 (online) (doi:10.1107/S0108270111021536)

ferrocifens

Spencer, John, Mendham, Andrew P., Kotha, Arun K., Richardson, Simon C.W., Hillard, Elizabeth A., Jaouen, Gérard, Male, Louise and Hursthouse, Michael B. (2009) Structural and biological investigation of ferrocene-substituted 3-methylidene-1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-ones. Dalton Transactions, 2009 (6). pp. 918-921. ISSN 1477-9226 (Print), 1477-9234 (Online) (doi:10.1039/B816249B)

fibroblast

Hevesi Tóth, Barbara, Houghton, P.J., Habtemariam, Solomon and Kéry, Á. (2009) Antioxidant and antiinflammatory effect of Epilobium parviflorum Schreb. Phytotherapy Research, 23 (5). pp. 719-724. ISSN 0951418X (doi:10.1002/ptr.2725)

field emission displays

Ovenstone, James, Romani, Jacob Otero, Davies, Dominic, Misture, Scott and Silver, Jack (2009) Coprecipitation and hydrothermal synthesis of praseodymium doped calcium titanate phosphors. In: Developments in Strategic Materials: Ceramic Engineering and Science Proceedings. Ceramic Engineering and Science Proceedings, 29 . John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, NJ, USA, pp. 285-295. ISBN 9780470345009 (Print), 9780470456200 (Online) ISSN 1940-6339 (Online) (doi:10.1002/9780470456200.ch28)

films

Boateng, Joshua S., Stevens, Howard N.E., Eccleston, Gillian M., Auffret, Anthony D., Humphrey, Michael J. and Matthews, Kerr H. (2009) Development and mechanical characterization of solvent-cast polymeric films as potential drug delivery systems to mucosal surfaces. Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy, 35 (8). pp. 986-996. ISSN 0363-9045 (Print), 1520-5762 (Online) (doi:10.1080/03639040902744704)

Boateng, Joshua S., Matthews, Kerr H., Auffret, Anthony D., Humphrey, Mike J., Stevens, Howard N. and Eccleston, Gillian M. (2009) In vitro drug release studies of polymeric freeze-dried wafers and solvent-cast films using paracetamol as a model soluble drug. International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 378 (1-2). pp. 66-72. ISSN 0378-5173 (doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2009.05.038)

Rai, Dinesh, Maniruzzaman, Mohammed and Boateng, Joshua S. (2010) Development and characterisation of sodium alginate and HPMC films for mucosal drug delivery. International Journal of Biotechnology (IJBT), 11 (3/4). pp. 169-181. ISSN 0963-6048 (doi:10.1504/IJBT.2010.036594)

fine particle fraction

Kaialy, Waseem, Momin, Mohammed N., Ticehurst, Martyn D., Murphy, John and Nokhodchi, Ali (2010) Engineered mannitol as an alternative carrier to enhance deep lung penetration of salbutamol sulphate from dry powder inhaler. Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces, 79 (2). pp. 345-356. ISSN 0927-7765 (doi:10.1016/j.colsurfb.2010.04.016)

finite volume methods

Taylor, Gareth A., Hughes, Michael, Strusevich, Nadia and Pericleous, Koulis (2002) Finite volume methods applied to the computational modelling of welding phenomena. Applied Mathematical Modelling, 26 (2). pp. 311-322. ISSN 0307-904X (doi:10.1016/S0307-904X(01)00063-4)

flame

Krabicka, Jan, Lu, Gang and Yan, Yong (2011) Profiling and characterization of flame radicals by combining spectroscopic imaging and neural network techniques. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, 60 (5). pp. 1854-1860. ISSN 0018-9456 (doi:10.1109/TIM.2010.2102411)

flame radicals

Krabicka, Jan, Lu, Gang and Yan, Yong (2011) Profiling and characterization of flame radicals by combining spectroscopic imaging and neural network techniques. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, 60 (5). pp. 1854-1860. ISSN 0018-9456 (doi:10.1109/TIM.2010.2102411)

flavonoids

Juan-Badaturuge, Malindra, Habtemariam, Solomon, Jackson, Caroline and Thomas, Michael J.K. (2009) Antioxidant principles of Tanacetum vulgare L. aerial parts. Natural Product Communications, 4 (11). pp. 1561-1564. ISSN 1934-578X

flavonol pentaglycosides

Stevenson, Philip C., Nyirenda, Stephen P. and Veitch, Nigel C. (2010) Highly glycosylated flavonoids from the pods of Bobgunnia madagascariensis. Tetrahedron Letters, 51 (36). pp. 4727-4730. ISSN 0040-4039 (doi:10.1016/j.tetlet.2010.07.013)

flip chip

Amalu, Emeka H. and Ekere, Ndy N. (2012) High temperature reliability of lead-free solder joints in a flip chip assembly. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 212 (2). pp. 471-483. ISSN 0924-0136 (doi:10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2011.10.011)

floodplain fines

Grygar, T. Matys, Nováková, T., Mihaljevič, M., Strnad, L., Světlík, I., Koptíková, L., Lisá, L., Brázdil, R., Máčka, Z., Stachoň, Z., Svitavská-Svobodová, H. and Wray, D.S. (2011) Surprisingly small increase of the sedimentation rate in the floodplain of Morava River in the Strážnice area, Czech Republic, in the last 1300 years. Catena, 86 (3). pp. 197-207. ISSN 0341-8162 (doi:10.1016/j.catena.2011.04.003)

flow calorimetry

O'Neill, M.A.A., Beezer, A.E., Mitchell, J.C., Orchard, J. and Connor, J.A. (2004) Determination of Michaelis-Menten parameters obtained from isothermal flow calorimetric data. Thermochimica Acta, 417 (2). pp. 187-192. ISSN 0040-6031 (doi:10.1016/j.tca.2003.07.019)

Vine, G.J., Chowdhry, B.Z. and Mitchell, J.C. (2005) Antimicrobial properties of surface-active agents by flow calorimetry. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 57 (S1). S107-S107. ISSN 0022-3573 (Print), 2042-7158 (Online) (doi:10.1211/002235705778248406)

flow chemistry

Spencer, John, Patel, Hiren, Callear, Samantha K., Coles, Simon J. and Deadman, John J. (2011) Synthesis and solid state study of pyridine- and pyrimidine-based fragment libraries. Tetrahedron Letters, 52 (45). pp. 5905-5909. ISSN 0040-4039 (online) (doi:10.1016/j.tetlet.2011.07.147)

flow injection analysis

Bloomfield, Michael Stephen (2005) The development and optimisation of novel flow injection analysis methods for GSK. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

flue gas

Chen, Quanyuan, Luo, Zhou, Hills, Colin, Xue, Gang and Tyrer, Mark (2009) Precipitation of heavy metals from wastewater using simulated flue gas: sequent additions of fly ash, lime and carbon dioxide. Water Research, 43 (10). pp. 2605-2614. ISSN 0043-1354 (doi:10.1016/j.watres.2009.03.007)

fluid dynamics

Taylor, Gareth A., Hughes, Michael, Strusevich, Nadia and Pericleous, Koulis (2002) Finite volume methods applied to the computational modelling of welding phenomena. Applied Mathematical Modelling, 26 (2). pp. 311-322. ISSN 0307-904X (doi:10.1016/S0307-904X(01)00063-4)

fluorescence microscopy

Richardson, Simon C.W. (2010) Tracking intracellular polymer localization via fluorescence microscopy. In: Organelle-Specific Pharmaceutical Nanotechnology. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., pp. 177-192. ISBN 9780470631652

fluoride release

Czarnecka, Beata, Limanowska-Shaw, Honorata, Hatton, Richard and Nicholson, John W. (2007) Ion release by endodontic grade glass-ionomer cement. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, 18 (4). pp. 649-652. ISSN 0957-4530 (Print) 1573-4838 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10856-007-2315-3)

Nicholson, John W. (2007) Polyacid-modified composite resins ("compomers") and their use in clinical dentistry. Dental Materials, 23 (5). pp. 615-622. ISSN 0109-5641 (doi:10.1016/j.dental.2006.05.002)

Nicholson, John W. and Czarnecka, Beata (2007) Fluoride-releasing composite resins. Dental Forum, 35 (1). pp. 47-51. ISSN 1732-0801

fluorinated media

Côte, Marie, Nicholls, Tim, Knight, David W., Morgan, Ian R., Rogueda, Philippe G. A., King, Stephen M., Heenan, Richard K. and Griffiths, Peter C. (2009) Self-assembling chiral gelators for fluorinated media. Langmuir, 25 (15). pp. 8678-8684. ISSN 0743-7463 (Print), 1520-5827 (Online) (doi:10.1021/la804277z)

fluorinated pyran

Chio, Freda K., Warne, Julie, Gough, Damien, Penny, Mark, Green, Sasa, Coles, Simon J., Hursthouse, Mike B., Jones, Peter, Hassall, Lorraine, McGuire, Thomas M. and Dobbs, Adrian P. (2011) On the choice of Lewis acids for the Prins reaction; two total syntheses of (±)-Civet. Tetrahedron, 67 (27). pp. 5107-5124. ISSN 0040-4020 (doi:10.1016/j.tet.2011.05.019)

fluorous solid-phase extraction

Dobbs, Adrian P., Jones, Peter, Penny, Mark J. and Rigby, Stephen E. (2009) Light-fluorous TEMPO: reagent, spin trap and stable free radical. Tetrahedron, 65 (27). pp. 5271-5277. ISSN 0040-4020 (doi:10.1016/j.tet.2009.04.078)

fluorous-TEMPO

Dobbs, Adrian P., Jones, Peter, Penny, Mark J. and Rigby, Stephen E. (2009) Light-fluorous TEMPO: reagent, spin trap and stable free radical. Tetrahedron, 65 (27). pp. 5271-5277. ISSN 0040-4020 (doi:10.1016/j.tet.2009.04.078)

fluvial archives

Grygar, T. Matys, Nováková, T., Mihaljevič, M., Strnad, L., Světlík, I., Koptíková, L., Lisá, L., Brázdil, R., Máčka, Z., Stachoň, Z., Svitavská-Svobodová, H. and Wray, D.S. (2011) Surprisingly small increase of the sedimentation rate in the floodplain of Morava River in the Strážnice area, Czech Republic, in the last 1300 years. Catena, 86 (3). pp. 197-207. ISSN 0341-8162 (doi:10.1016/j.catena.2011.04.003)

Grygar, Tomáš, Světlík, Ivo, Lisá, Lenka, Koptíková, Leona, Bajer, Aleš, Wray, David S., Ettler, Vojtěch, Mihaljevič, Martin, Nováková, Tereza, Koubová, Magdaléna, Novák, Jan, Máčka, Zdeněk and Smetana, Mirek (2010) Geochemical tools for the stratigraphic correlation of floodplain deposits of the Morava River in Strážnické Pomoraví, Czech Republic from the last millennium. CATENA, 80 (2). pp. 106-121. ISSN 0341-8162 (doi:10.1016/j.catena.2009.09.005)

fluvial environment

Chatter-Singh, Davene Naomi (2008) Spatial and temporal analysis of heavy metals in surface waters, bed sediments and suspended sediments of the River Stour, East Kent, U.K. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

de Vos, Eveline (2007) A study of the geochemical behaviour of anthropogenic platinum-group elements in a mixed urban-rural catchment: the River Stour, Kent, U.K. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

fluvial processes

Chatter-Singh, Davene Naomi (2008) Spatial and temporal analysis of heavy metals in surface waters, bed sediments and suspended sediments of the River Stour, East Kent, U.K. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

de Vos, Eveline (2007) A study of the geochemical behaviour of anthropogenic platinum-group elements in a mixed urban-rural catchment: the River Stour, Kent, U.K. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

foldamers

Hjelmgaard, Thomas, Faure, Sophie, De Santis, Emiliana, Staerk, Dan, Alexander, Bruce D., Edwards, Alison A., Taillefumier, Claude and Nielsen, John (2012) Improved solid-phase synthesis and study of arylopeptoids with conformation-directing side chains. Tetrahedron, 68 (23). pp. 4444-4454. ISSN 0040-4020 (doi:10.1016/j.tet.2011.12.049)

food labelling

Zand, Nazanin, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Wray, David S., Pullen, Frank S. and Snowden, Martin J. (2012) Elemental content of commercial ‘ready to-feed’ poultry and fish based infant foods in the UK. Food Chemistry, 135 (4). pp. 2796-2801. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.07.034)

Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy

Pang, Jiayun, Scrutton, Nigel S., de Visser, Sam P. and Sutcliffe, Michael J. (2010) Assignment of the vibrational spectra of enzyme-bound tryptophan tryptophyl quinones using a combined QM/MM approach. The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 114 (2). pp. 1212-1217. ISSN 1089-5639 (Print), 1520-5215 (Online) (doi:10.1021/jp910161k)

fracture toughness

Taylor, L.J., Papadopoulos, D.G., Dunn, P.J., Bentham, A.C., Mitchell, J.C. and Snowden, M.J. (2004) Mechanical characterisation of powders using nanoindentation. Powder Technology, 143-4. pp. 179-185. ISSN 0032-5910 (doi:10.1016/j.powtec.2004.04.012)

framework zirconium silicate

Coleman, Nichola J., Lewis, Samantha P., Mendham, Andrew P. and Trivedi, Vivek (2010) Zn2+-exchange kinetics and antimicrobial properties of synthetic zirconium umbite (K2ZrSi3O9·H2O). Journal of Porous Materials, 17 (6). pp. 747-753. ISSN 1380-2224 (Print), 1573-4854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10934-009-9346-8)

France

Gale, A.S., Bown, P., Caron, M., Crampton, J., Crowhurst, S.J., Kennedy, W.J., Petrizzo, M.R. and Wray, D.S. (2011) The uppermost Middle and Upper Albian succession at the Col de Palluel, Hautes-Alpes, France: an integrated study (ammonites, inoceramid bivalves, planktonic foraminifera, nannofossils, geochemistry, stable oxygen and carbon isotopes, cyclostratigraphy). Cretaceous Research, 32 (2). pp. 59-130. ISSN 0195-6671 (doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2010.10.004)

free radical scavengers

Juan-Badaturuge, Malindra, Habtemariam, Solomon, Jackson, Caroline and Thomas, Michael J.K. (2009) Antioxidant principles of Tanacetum vulgare L. aerial parts. Natural Product Communications, 4 (11). pp. 1561-1564. ISSN 1934-578X

free radical-scavenging components

Habtemariam, S. (2008) Activity-guided isolation and identification of free radical-scavenging components from ethanolic extract of boneset (leaves of Eupatorium perfoliatum). Natural Product Communications, 3 (8). pp. 1317-1320. ISSN 1934-578X (print), 1555-9475 (electronic)

free surface

Bojarevics, Valdis and Hyers, Robert W. (2012) Levitated liquid dynamics in reduced gravity and gravity-compensating magnetic fields. JOM (The Journal of The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society), 64 (9). pp. 1089-1096. ISSN 1047-4838 (doi:10.1007/s11837-012-0417-y)

free surface dynamics

Bojarevics, Valdis, Pericleous, Koulis A., Harding, R and Wickins, M (2006) Cold crucible melting of reactive metals using combined DC and AC magnetic fields. In: The 5th International Symposium on Electromagnetic Processing of Materials (EPM 2006), October 23-27, 2006, Sendai, Japan.

free surface instability

Bojarevics, Valdis, Taniguchi, S and Pericleous, Koulis A. (2006) Droplet generation with modulated AC electromagnetic field at nozzle exit. In: Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Electromagnetic Processing of Materials. The Iron and Steel Institute of Japan, Tokyo, pp. 259-270. ISBN 978-4-930980-55-7

free-surface

Roy, A.A., Bojarevics, V. and Pericleous, K.A. (2011) Multi-physics modeling in the electromagnetic levitation and melting of reactive metals. In: COMSOL Conference: User Presentations and Proceedings CD. COMSOL, Inc., Burlington, MA, USA. ISBN 978-0-9839688-2-5

freeze-dried materials

Fei, D., Auffrett, A.D., Mitchell, John and Snowden, Martin (2004) The study of the reaction between xylose and glycine in freeze-dried materials. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 56 (S1). S24-S24. ISSN 0022-3573 (Print), 2042-7158 (Online) (doi:10.1211/002235704777489212)

freeze-dried wafers

Ayensu, I., Mitchell , J.C. and Boateng, J.S. (2010) Novel lyophilization cycle development of chitosan based formulation for buccal delivery using paracetamol as a model drug. The AAPS Journal, 12 (S2). ISSN 1550-7416

Boateng, Joshua S., Auffret, Anthony D., Matthews, Kerr H., Humphrey, Michael J., Stevens, Howard N.E. and Eccleston, Gillian M. (2010) Characterisation of freeze-dried wafers and solvent evaporated films as potential drug delivery systems to mucosal surfaces. International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 389 (1-2). pp. 24-31. ISSN 0378-5173 (doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2010.01.008)

Boateng, Joshua S., Matthews, Kerr H., Auffret, Anthony D., Humphrey, Mike J., Stevens, Howard N. and Eccleston, Gillian M. (2009) In vitro drug release studies of polymeric freeze-dried wafers and solvent-cast films using paracetamol as a model soluble drug. International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 378 (1-2). pp. 66-72. ISSN 0378-5173 (doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2009.05.038)

frequency spectra

Ogunlade, O., Chen, Yifan and Kosmas, P. (2010) Measurement of the complex permittivity of microbubbles using a cavity perturbation technique for contrast enhanced ultra-wideband breast cancer detection. In: 2010 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC'10. IEEE Computer Society, Piscataway, USA, 6733-6736 . ISBN 978424441235 (doi:0.1109/IEMBS.2010.5626016 )

fruits

Tortoe, Charles, Orchard, John and Beezer, Anthony (2008) Artificial cell studies in simulated apple and potato starch cell complex during osmotic dehydration. Journal of Food Quality, 31 (5). pp. 559-570. ISSN 1745-4557 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.1745-4557.2008.00220.x)

FT-IR

Rashid, Iyad, Daraghmed, Nidal H., Al Omari, Mahmoud M., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Leharne, Stephen A., Hodali, Hamdallah A. and Badwan, Adnan A. (2011) Chapter 7 - magnesium silicate. In: Profiles of Drug Substances, Excipients, and Related Methodology. Profiles of Drug Substances, Excipients and Related Methodology, 36 . Elsevier Inc., USA, pp. 241-285. ISBN 978-0-12-387667-6 (doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-387667-6.00007-5)

FT-IR spectroscopy

Kausar, Nighat, Alexander, Bruce D., Dines, Trevor J., Withnall, Robert and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2009) Vibrational spectroscopy and DFT calculations of amino acid derivatives: N-acetyl-L-Asp and N-acetyl-L-Glu in the solid state. Journal of Raman Spectroscopy , 40 (6). pp. 670-678. ISSN 0377-0486 (Print), 1097-4555 (Online) (doi:10.1002/jrs.2180)

Kausar, Nighat, Alexander, Bruce D., Dines, Trevor J., Withnall, Robert and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2009) Vibrational spectroscopy and DFT calculations of di-amino acid peptides: α- and β-N-acetyl-L-Asp-L-Glu in the solid state. Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, 40 (6). pp. 661-669. ISSN 0377-0486 (print), 1097-4555 (electronic) (doi:10.1002/jrs.2179)

FT-Raman

Major, P.J., Cornelius, V.J., Mitchell, J.C. and Murphy, J. (2007) The implementation of FT-Raman spectroscopy to study solid state moisture induced changes in the crystallographic nature of pharmaceutical excipients - a lesson in humidity. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 59 (S1). A38-A38. ISSN 0022-3573 (doi:10.1211/002235707781849999)

FTIR spectroscopy

Alexander, Bruce D., Dines, Trevor J. and Longhurst, Rayne W. (2008) DFT calculations of the structures and vibrational spectra of the [Fe(bpy)(3)](2+) and [Ru(bpy)(3)](2+) complexes. Chemical Physics, 352 (1-3). pp. 19-27. ISSN 0301-0104 (doi:10.1016/j.chemphys.2008.05.010)

Alexander, Bruce D., Dines, Trevor J. and Longhurst, Rayne W. (2008) DFT calculations of the structures and vibrational spectra of the [Fe(bpy)3]2+ and [Ru(bpy)3]2+ complexes. Chemical Physics, 352 (1-3). pp. 19-27. ISSN 0301-0104 (doi:10.1016/j.chemphys.2008.05.010)

Mendham, Andrew P., Dines, Trevor J., Snowden, Martin J., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Withnall, Robert (2009) Vibrational spectroscopy and DFT calculations of di-amino acid cyclic peptides. Part I: cyclo(Gly-Gly), cyclo(L-Ala-L-Ala) and cyclo(L-Ala-Gly) in the solid state and in aqueous solution. Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, 40 (11). pp. 1478-1497. ISSN 0377-0486 (Print), 1097-4555 (Online) (doi:10.1002/jrs.2293)

functionalised cyclodextrins

Puglisi, Antonino, Spencer, John, Clark, James and Milton, John (2012) Microwave-assisted synthesis of 6-amino-β-cyclodextrins. Journal of Inclusion Phenomena and Macrocyclic Chemistry , 73 (1-4). pp. 475-478. ISSN 0923-0750 (Print), 1573-1111 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10847-011-0054-z)

G-protein coupled receptor antagonists

Spencer, John, Rathnam, Rajendra P. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2010) 1,4-Benzodiazipine-2-ones in medicinal chemistry. Future Medicinal Chemistry, 2 (9). pp. 1441-1449. ISSN 1756-8919 (doi:10.4155/fmc.10.226)

gas cleaning residues

Li, Xiaomin, Fernández Bertos, Marta, Hills, Colin D., Carey, Paula J. and Simon, Stef (2007) Accelerated carbonation of municipal solid waste incineration fly ashes. Waste Management, 27 (9). pp. 1200-1206. ISSN 0956-053X (doi:10.1016/j.wasman.2006.06.011)

gated sodium channels

Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Helliwell, Madeleine, Leach, Michael J. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2009) Central nervous system drugs: Low temperature X-ray structures of (I) the base 5-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-2,4-diamino-6-fluoromethyl-pyrimidine (4030W92) and (II) 5-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-1-H-2,4-diamino-6-methyl-pyrimidine methanesulphonic acid salt (227C89). Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 39 (1). pp. 36-41. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-008-9428-5)

gel formation

Paterson, Iain F., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Leharne, Stephen A. (1999) Investigations of naphthalene solubilization in aqueous solutions of ethylene oxide-b-propylene oxide-b-ethylene oxide copolymers. Langmuir, 15 (19). pp. 6187-6194. ISSN 0743-7463 (Print), 1520-5827(Web) (doi:10.1021/la980964s)

gel melting

Leharne, S.A. and Park, G.S. (1985) The gel-sol transition of dilute poly(vinyl chloride) gels in phthalate plasticisers. European Polymer Journal, 21 (4). pp. 383-386. ISSN 0014-3057 (doi:10.1016/0014-3057(85)90195-8)

Gemfibrozil

Rashid, Iyad, Daraghmeh, Nidal, Al-Remawi, Mayyas, Leharne, Stephen A., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Badwan, Adnan (2010) Characterization of the impact of magnesium stearate lubrication on the tableting properties of chitin-Mg silicate as a superdisintegrating binder when compared to Avicel (R) 200. Powder Technology, 203 (3). pp. 609-619. ISSN 0032-5910 (doi:10.1016/j.powtec.2010.06.028)

generalized gradient approximation

Chowdhry, Babur Z., Dines, Trevor J., Jabeen, Saima and Withnall, Robert (2008) Vibrational spectra of α-amino acids in the zwitterionic state in aqueous solution and the solid state: DFT calculations and the influence of hydrogen bonding. The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 112 (41). pp. 10333-10347. ISSN 1089-5639 (doi:10.1021/jp8037945)

genetics

James, John David (1993) Ultrastructural, biochemical and molecular biological aspects of the orchid-fungus symbiotic relationship. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

geochemistry

Gale, A.S., Bown, P., Caron, M., Crampton, J., Crowhurst, S.J., Kennedy, W.J., Petrizzo, M.R. and Wray, D.S. (2011) The uppermost Middle and Upper Albian succession at the Col de Palluel, Hautes-Alpes, France: an integrated study (ammonites, inoceramid bivalves, planktonic foraminifera, nannofossils, geochemistry, stable oxygen and carbon isotopes, cyclostratigraphy). Cretaceous Research, 32 (2). pp. 59-130. ISSN 0195-6671 (doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2010.10.004)

Weavers, Ellen Louise (2010) Faunal, sedimentological and geochemical indicators of dysoxia in Cretaceous marine sediments. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

geometry of the rhodanine ring

Jabeen, Saima, Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Helliwell, Madeleine, Dines, Trevor J. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2009) Low temperature crystal structures of two rhodanine derivatives, 3-amino rhodanine and 3-methyl rhodanine: geometry of the rhodanine ring. Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 39 (2). pp. 151-156. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-008-9427-6)

GIS

Tait, N.G., Davison, R.M., Leharne, S.A. and Lerner, D.N. (2008) Borehole Optimisation System (BOS) - a case study assessing options for abstraction of urban groundwater in Nottingham, UK. Environmental Modelling & Software, 23 (5). pp. 611-621. ISSN 1364-8152 (doi:10.1016/j.envsoft.2007.09.001)

Tait, N.G., Lerner, D.N., Smith, J.W.N. and Leharne, S.A. (2004) Prioritisation of abstraction boreholes at risk from chlorinated solvent contamination on the UK Permo-Triassic Sandstone aquifer using a GIS. Science of the Total Environment, 319 (1-3). pp. 77-98. ISSN 0048-9697 (doi:10.1016/S0048-9697(03)00438-8)

glass

Coleman, Nichola J., Bellantone, Maria, Nicholson, John W. and Mendham, Andrew P. (2007) Textural and structural properties of bioactive glasses in the system CaO-SiO2. Ceramics-Silikáty, 51 (1). pp. 1-8. ISSN 0862-5468

glass cullet

Coleman, Nichola J. (2011) 11? tobermorite ion exchanger from recycled container glass. International Journal of Environment and Waste Management, 8 (3-4). pp. 366-382. ISSN 1478-9876 (Print), 1478-9868 (Online) (doi:10.1504/IJEWM.2011.042642)

glass ionomer

Mount, Graham J., Tyas, Martin J., Ferracane, Jack L., Nicholson, John W., Berg, Joel H., Simonsen, Richard J. and Ngo, Hien C. (2009) A revised classification for direct tooth-colored restorative materials. Quintessence International , 40 (8). pp. 691-697. ISSN 0033-6572

glass ionomer cement

Wood, David John (1993) Fundamental studies on ionomer glasses. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

glass-ionomer

Nicholson, John W. and Czarnecka, Beata (2009) Review paper: role of aluminum in glass-ionomer dental cements and its biological effects. Journal of Biomaterials Applications, 24 (4). pp. 293-308. ISSN 0885-3282 (doi:10.1177/0885328209344441)

Nicholson, John W. and Czarnecka, Beata (2008) The kinetics of water loss from zinc phosphate and zinc polycarboxylate dental cements. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, 19 (4). pp. 1719-1722. ISSN 0957-4530 (Print), 1573-4838 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10856-007-3269-1)

glass-ionomer cement

Nicholson, John W. (2009) The influence of alkali metal chlorides on the loss of water from glass-ionomer dental cements. Ceramics-Silikáty, 53 (1). pp. 1-4. ISSN 0862-5468

Pawluk, Katarzyna Malgorzata (2011) Release of antimicrobial compounds from glass-ionomer dental cements. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

glass–ionomers

Nicholson, John W. and Czarnecka, Beata (2007) Kinetic studies of the effect of varnish on water loss by glass-ionomer cements. Dental Materials, 23 (12). pp. 1549-1552. ISSN 0109-5641 (doi:10.1016/j.dental.2007.02.004)

glycerol

Kianfar, F., Chowdhry, B.Z., Antonijevic, M.D. and Boateng, J.S. (2010) Design and formulation of a novel polymer-based buccal film. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 62 (10). pp. 1259-1260. ISSN 0022-3573 (print), 2042-7158 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.2042-7158.2010.01178.x)

glycerol GLY

Rai, Dinesh, Maniruzzaman, Mohammed and Boateng, Joshua S. (2010) Development and characterisation of sodium alginate and HPMC films for mucosal drug delivery. International Journal of Biotechnology (IJBT), 11 (3/4). pp. 169-181. ISSN 0963-6048 (doi:10.1504/IJBT.2010.036594)

glycine

Fei, D., Auffrett, A.D., Mitchell, John and Snowden, Martin (2004) The study of the reaction between xylose and glycine in freeze-dried materials. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 56 (S1). S24-S24. ISSN 0022-3573 (Print), 2042-7158 (Online) (doi:10.1211/002235704777489212)

glycine/chemistry

Chowdhry, Babur Z., Dines, Trevor J., Jabeen, Saima and Withnall, Robert (2008) Vibrational spectra of α-amino acids in the zwitterionic state in aqueous solution and the solid state: DFT calculations and the influence of hydrogen bonding. The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 112 (41). pp. 10333-10347. ISSN 1089-5639 (doi:10.1021/jp8037945)

graft copolymers

Griffiths, Peter C., Alexander, Cameron, Nilmini, Renuka, Pennadam, Sivanand S., King, Stephen M. and Heenan, Richard K. (2008) Physicochemical characterization of thermoresponsive poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)−poly(ethylene imine) graft copolymers. Biomacromolecules, 9 (4). pp. 1170-1178. ISSN 1525-7797 (Print), 1526-4602 (Online) (doi:10.1021/bm701096p)

granular activated carbon

Xue, Gang, Liu, Huanhuan, Chen, Quanyuan, Hills, Colin, Tyrer, Mark and Innocent, Francis (2011) Synergy between surface adsorption and photocatalysis during degradation of humic acid on TiO2/activated carbon composites. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 186 (1). pp. 765-772. ISSN 0304-3894 (doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.11.063)

groundwater

Tait, N.G., Lerner, D.N., Smith, J.W.N. and Leharne, S.A. (2004) Prioritisation of abstraction boreholes at risk from chlorinated solvent contamination on the UK Permo-Triassic Sandstone aquifer using a GIS. Science of the Total Environment, 319 (1-3). pp. 77-98. ISSN 0048-9697 (doi:10.1016/S0048-9697(03)00438-8)

growth-factor receptor

Spencer, John, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Hamid, Samiyah, Mendham, Andrew P., Male, Louise, Coles, Simon J. and Hursthouse, Michael B. (2010) Seven 3-methylidene-1H-indol-2(3H)-ones related to the multiple-receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor sunitinib. Acta Crystallographica Section C: Crystal Structure Communications, 66 (2). o71-o78. ISSN 0108-2701 (print), 1600-5759 (online) (doi:10.1107/S0108270109054134)

GSK

Bloomfield, Michael Stephen (2005) The development and optimisation of novel flow injection analysis methods for GSK. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

guanosine 5′-monophosphate

Barton, Sarah J., Barnham, Kevin J., Habtemariam, Abraha, Frey, Urban, Sue, Rodney and Sadler, Peter J. (1999) [1H,15N] N.M.R. Kinetic Studies of Reactions of cis- and trans-[PtCl2(15NH3)(c-C6H1115NH2)] with Guanosine 5'-Monophosphate. Australian Journal of Chemistry, 52 (3). pp. 173-177. ISSN 0004-9425 (print), 1445-0038 (electronic) (doi:10.1071/C98168)

guidance

Gwynne, S.M.V. (2013) Improving the collection and use of human egress data. Fire Technology, 49 (1). pp. 83-99. ISSN 0015-2684 (doi:10.1007/s10694-010-0210-9)

Gymnema sylvestre

Khanna, Venkatesan Gopiesh, Kannabiran, Krishnan and Getti, Giulia (2009) Leishmanicidal activity of saponins isolated from the leaves of Eclipta prostrata and Gymnema sylvestre. Indian Journal of Pharmacology, 41 (1). pp. 32-35. ISSN 0253-7613 (print), 1998-3751 (online) (doi:10.4103/0253-7613.48891)

halide substituents (I

Spencer, John (2010) Research spotlight: Microwave chemistry enabling the synthesis of biologically relevant amines. Future Medicinal Chemistry, 2 (2). pp. 161-168. ISSN 1756-8919 (Print), 1756-8927 (Online) (doi:10.4155/fmc.09.114)

health

Nicholson, John W. and Czarnecka, Beata (2009) Review paper: role of aluminum in glass-ionomer dental cements and its biological effects. Journal of Biomaterials Applications, 24 (4). pp. 293-308. ISSN 0885-3282 (doi:10.1177/0885328209344441)

heavy metal

Chen, Quanyuan, Hills, Colin D., Yuan, Menghong, Liu, Huanhuan and Tyrer, Mark (2008) Characterization of carbonated tricalcium silicate and its sorption capacity for heavy metals: A micron-scale composite adsorbent of active silicate gel and calcite. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 153 (1-2). pp. 775-783. ISSN 0304-3894 (doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.09.023)

Chen, Quanyuan, Ke, Yujuan, Zhang, Lina, Tyrer, Mark, Hills, Colin D. and Xue, Gang (2009) Application of accelerated carbonation with a combination of Na2CO3 and CO2 in cement-based solidification/stabilization of heavy metal-bearing sediment. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 166 (1). pp. 421-427. ISSN 0304-3894 (doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.11.067)

Chen, Q.Y, Hills, C.D., Tyrer, M., Slipper, I., Shen, H.G. and Brough, A. (2007) Characterisation of products of tricalcium silicate hydration in the presence of heavy metals. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 147 (3). pp. 817-825. ISSN 0304-3894 (doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.01.136)

heavy metal removal

Coleman, Nichola J., Trice, C and Nicholson, John W. (2009) 11 angstrom tobermorite from cement bypass dust and waste container glass: A feasibility study. International Journal of Mineral Processing, 93 (1). pp. 73-78. ISSN 0301-7516 (doi:10.1016/j.minpro.2009.06.002)

heavy metals

Chen, Q.Y., Tyrer, M., Hills, C.D., Yang, X.M. and Carey, P. (2009) Immobilisation of heavy metal in cement-based solidification/stabilisation: a review. Waste Management, 29 (1). pp. 390-403. ISSN 0956-053X (doi:10.1016/j.wasman.2008.01.019)

Chen, Quanyuan, Zhang, Lina, Ke, Yujuan, Hills, Colin and Kang, Yanming (2009) Influence of carbonation on the acid neutralization capacity of cements and cement-solidified/stabilized electroplating sludge. Chemosphere, 74 (6). pp. 758-764. ISSN 0045-6535 (doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.10.044)

heavy-metals

Serrano-Belles, Consuello and Leharne, Stephen (1997) Assessing the potential for lead release from road dusts and soils. Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 19 (3). pp. 89-100. ISSN 0269-4042 (Print), 1573-2983 (Online) (doi:10.1023/A:1018450521760)

helium

Pullen, Frank and Lapthorn, Cris (2009) 'Soft or 'hard' ionisation? Investigation of metastable gas temperature effect on direct analysis in real time of Voriconazole. European Journal of Mass Spectrometry, 15 (5). pp. 587-593. ISSN 1469-0667 (Print), 1356-1049 (Online) (doi:10.1255/ejms.1022)

Hertzian indentation

Tian, Kun V., Nagy, Peter M., Chass, Gregory A., Fejerdy, Pal, Nicholson, John W., Csizmadia, Imre G. and Dobo´-Nagy, Csaba (2012) Qualitative assessment of microstructure and Hertzian indentation failure in biocompatible glass ionomer cements. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, 23. pp. 677-685. ISSN 0957-4530 (Print), 1573-4838 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10856-012-4553-2)

heterocycles

Chuckowree, Irina, Ali Syed, Murtaza, Getti, Giulia, Parbhu Patel, Asha, Garner, Hannah, Tizzard, Graham J., Coles, Simon J. and Spencer, John (2012) Synthesis of a 1,3,5-benzotriazepine-2,4-dione based library. Tetrahedron Letters, 53 (28). pp. 3607-3611. ISSN 0040-4039 (doi:10.1016/j.tetlet.2012.05.025)

Spencer, John, Patel, Hiren, Callear, Samantha K., Coles, Simon J. and Deadman, John J. (2011) Synthesis and solid state study of pyridine- and pyrimidine-based fragment libraries. Tetrahedron Letters, 52 (45). pp. 5905-5909. ISSN 0040-4039 (online) (doi:10.1016/j.tetlet.2011.07.147)

heterocyclic chemistry

Chuckowree, Irina S. (2010) Heterocyclic compounds for the treatment of cancer: a mechanistic rationale. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

heterocyclic compound

Chuckowree, Irina S. (2010) Heterocyclic compounds for the treatment of cancer: a mechanistic rationale. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

heterocyclic compounds

Jabeen, Saima (2007) Experimental (spectroscopic) and theoretical studies of rhodanine (2-Thio-4-Oxothiazolidine) and its derivatives. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

heteroflocculation

Snowden, Martin J., Gracia, Louise H. and Nur, Hani (2008) Heteroflocculation studies of colloidal poly(N-isoproprylacrylamide) microgels with polystyrene latex particles: Effect of particle size, temperature and surface charge. In: New frontiers in colloidal science: a celebration of the career of Simon Vincent. Royal Society of Chemistry Publishing, pp. 148-165. ISBN 978-1-84755-843-5, 978-0-85404-113-8 (print) (doi:10.1039/9781847558435-00148)

heteronuclear

Day, Iain J., Mitchell, John C., Snowden, Martin J. and Davis, Adrian L. (2007) Co-acquisition of hyperpolarised 13C and 15N NMR spectra. Magnetic Resonance in Chemistry, 45 (12). pp. 1018-1021. ISSN 0749-1581 (doi:10.1002/mrc.2090)

Day, Iain J., Mitchell, John C., Snowden, Martin C. and Davis, Adrian L. (2007) Co-acquisition of hyperpolarised C-13 and N-15 NMR spectra. Magnetic Resonance in Chemistry, 45 (12). pp. 1018-1021. ISSN 0749-1581 (print), 1097-458X (online) (doi:10.1002/mrc.2090)

hexadecyl estersoctadecyl esters

Stevenson, Philip C., Muyinza, Harriet, Hall, David R., Porter, Elaine A., Farman, Dudley I., Talwana, Herbert and Mwanga, Robert O.M. (2009) Chemical basis for resistance in sweetpotato Ipomoea batatas to the sweet potato weevil Cylas puncticollis. Pure and Applied Chemistry, 81 (1). pp. 141-151. ISSN 0033-4545 (doi:10.1351/PAC-CON-08-02-10)

high sensitivity differential scanning calorimetry

Patterson, I., Chowdhry, B.Z. and Leharne, S. (1996) Evaluation of surfactant monomer concentrations in equilibrium with micelles and their temperature dependence for oxyethylene/oxypropylene/oxyethylene triblock copolymers using DSC. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 111 (3). pp. 213-222. ISSN 0927-7757 (doi:10.1016/0927-7757(96)03541-8)

Woodward, Nicola C., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Leharne, Stephen A. and Snowden, Martin J. (2000) The interaction of sodium dodecyl sulphate with colloidal microgel particles. European Polymer Journal, 36 (7). pp. 1355-1364. ISSN 0014-3057 (doi:10.1016/S0014-3057(99)00207-4)

high temperature electronics

Amalu, Emeka H. and Ekere, Ndy N. (2012) High temperature reliability of lead-free solder joints in a flip chip assembly. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 212 (2). pp. 471-483. ISSN 0924-0136 (doi:10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2011.10.011)

high throughput screening

Bell, Andrew S., Bradley, Joseph, Everett, Jeremy R., Knight, Michelle, Loesel, Jens, Mathias, John, McLoughlin, David, Mills, James, Sharp, Robert E., Williams, Christine and Wood, Terence P. (2013) Plate-based diversity subset screening: an efficient paradigm for high throughput screening of a large screening file. Molecular Diversity, 17 (2). pp. 319-335. ISSN 1381-1991 (Print), 1573-501X (Online) (doi:10.1007/s11030-013-9438-x)

High Throughput Screening (HTS)

Bakken, Gregory A., Bell, Andrew S., Boehm, Markus, Everett, Jeremy R., Gonzales, Rosalia, Hepworth, David, Klug-McLeod, Jacquelyn L., Lanfear, Jeremy, Loesel, Jens, Mathias, John and Wood, Terence P. (2012) Shaping a screening file for maximal lead discovery efficiency and effectiveness: elimination of molecular redundancy. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 52 (11). pp. 2937-2949. ISSN 1549-9596 (Print), 1549-960X (Online) (doi:10.1021/ci300372a)

high-sensitivity dsc

Buckton, G., Chowdhry, Babur, Armstrong, J. K., Leharne, Stephen, Bouwstra, J. A. and Hofland, H. E. J. (1992) The use of high-sensitivity differential scanning calorimetry to characterize dilute aqueous dispersions of surfactants. International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 83 (1-3). pp. 115-121. ISSN 0378-5173 (doi:10.1016/0378-5173(82)90013-8)

history

Pullen, Frank (2010) The fascinating history of the development of LC-MS; a personal perspective. In: UNSPECIFIED International Labmate Ltd, pp. 4-6. ISSN 1752-8070

hot-melt extrusion

Maniruzzaman, Mohammed (2012) Development of hot-melt extrusion as a novel technique for the formulation of oral solid dosage forms. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

hot-melt extrusion (HME) technique

Maniruzzaman, Mohammed, Morgan, David J., Mendham, Andrew P., Pang, Jiayun, Snowden, Martin J. and Douroumis, Dennis (2013) Drug–polymer intermolecular interactions in hot-melt extruded solid dispersions. International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 443 (1-2). pp. 199-208. ISSN 0378-5173 (doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2012.11.048)

HPLC

Sánchez-Medina, Alberto, Stevenson, Philip C., Habtemariam, Solomon, Peña-Rodríguez, Luis M., Corcoran, Olivia, Mallet, Anthony I. and Veitch, Nigel C. (2009) Triterpenoid saponins from a cytotoxic root extract of Sideroxylon foetidissimum subsp. gaumeri. Phytochemistry, 70 (6). pp. 765-772. ISSN 0031-9422 (doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2009.03.014)

human behavior

Gwynne, S.M.V. (2013) Improving the collection and use of human egress data. Fire Technology, 49 (1). pp. 83-99. ISSN 0015-2684 (doi:10.1007/s10694-010-0210-9)

humic acid

Xue, Gang, Liu, Huanhuan, Chen, Quanyuan, Hills, Colin, Tyrer, Mark and Innocent, Francis (2011) Synergy between surface adsorption and photocatalysis during degradation of humic acid on TiO2/activated carbon composites. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 186 (1). pp. 765-772. ISSN 0304-3894 (doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.11.063)

humidity

Major, P.J., Cornelius, V.J., Mitchell, J.C. and Murphy, J. (2007) The implementation of FT-Raman spectroscopy to study solid state moisture induced changes in the crystallographic nature of pharmaceutical excipients - a lesson in humidity. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 59 (S1). A38-A38. ISSN 0022-3573 (doi:10.1211/002235707781849999)

hydration

Chen, Q.Y, Hills, C.D., Tyrer, M., Slipper, I., Shen, H.G. and Brough, A. (2007) Characterisation of products of tricalcium silicate hydration in the presence of heavy metals. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 147 (3). pp. 817-825. ISSN 0304-3894 (doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.01.136)

Hills, Andrew K., Gaisford, Simon, Beezer, Anthony E., Mitchell, John C., Connor, Joseph A. and Theophilus, Andrew L. (2003) Isothermal microcalorimetry as a tool to study solid-vapour interactions: design and testing of a novel hydration apparatus. Thermochimica Acta, 399 (1-2). pp. 91-98. ISSN 0040-6031 (doi:10.1016/S0040-6031(02)00449-5)

hydraulic conductivity

Hagenhoff, Kerstin, Dong, Jingfeng, Chowdhry, Babur, Torres, Luis and Leharne, Stephen (2012) The effects of ethylene oxide-propylene oxide-ethylene oxide block copolymers on the physical properties of soils. Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, Parts A/B/C, 37-39. pp. 18-25. ISSN 1474-7065 (doi:10.1016/j.pce.2011.04.005)

hydride transfer reaction

Pang, Jiayun, Hay, Sam, Scrutton, Nigel S. and Sutcliffe, Michael J. (2008) Deep tunneling dominates the biologically important hydride transfer reaction from NADH to FMN in morphinone reductase. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 130 (22). pp. 7092-7097. ISSN 0002-7863 (Print), 1520-5126 (Online) (doi:10.1021/ja800471f)

hydrocarbons

Tait, N.G., Davison, R.M., Whittaker, J.J., Leharne, S.A. and Lerner, D.N. (2004) Borehole Optimisation System (BOS) — a GIS based risk analysis tool for optimising the use of urban groundwater. Environmental Modelling & Software, 19 (12). pp. 1111-1124. ISSN 1364-8152 (doi:10.1016/j.envsoft.2003.11.014)

hydrochlorothiazide

Boateng, Joshua S., Matthews, Kerr H., Auffret, Anthony D., Humphrey, Mike J., Eccleston, Gillian M. and Stevens, Howard N. (2012) Comparison of the in vitro release characteristics of mucosal freeze-dried wafers and solvent-cast films containing an insoluble drug. Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy, 38 (1). pp. 47-54. ISSN 0363-9045 (print), 1520-5762 (electronic) (doi:10.3109/03639045.2011.590496)

hydrogels

Nur, H., Snowden, M.J., Cornelius, V.J., Mitchell, J.C., Harvey, P.J. and Benée, L.S. (2009) Colloidal microgel in removal of water from biodiesel. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 335 (1-3 ). pp. 133-137. ISSN 0927-7757 (doi:10.1016/j.colsurfa.2008.10.049)

hydrogen

Alexander, Bruce D. and Augustynski, Jan (2010) Nanostructured thin-film WO3 photoanodes for solar water and sea-water splitting. In: On Solar Hydrogen & Nanotechnology. John Wiley & Sons (Asia) Pte Ltd., Chichester / Singapore, pp. 333-348. ISBN 9780470823972 (Print), 9780470823996 (Online) (doi:10.1002/9780470823996.ch12)

Augustyński, J., Alexander, B.D. and Solarska, R. (2011) Metal oxide photoanodes for water splitting. In: Photocatalysis. Topics in Current Chemistry, 303 . Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Germany, pp. 1-38. ISBN 9783642222931 (doi:10.1007/128_2011_135)

hydrogen cyanide

Wang, Zhaozhi, Jia, Fuchen and Galea, E.R. (2011) A generalized relationship between the normalized yields of carbon monoxide and hydrogen cyanide. Fire and Materials, 35 (8). pp. 577-591. ISSN 0308-0501 (doi:10.1002/fam.1076)

hydrophilic polymers

Maniruzzaman, Mohammed (2012) Development of hot-melt extrusion as a novel technique for the formulation of oral solid dosage forms. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

hydrothermal synthesis

Coleman, Nichola J. (2011) 11? tobermorite ion exchanger from recycled container glass. International Journal of Environment and Waste Management, 8 (3-4). pp. 366-382. ISSN 1478-9876 (Print), 1478-9868 (Online) (doi:10.1504/IJEWM.2011.042642)

Coleman, Nichola J. (2011) 11? tobermorite ion exchanger from recycled container glass. International Journal of Environment and Waste Management, 8 (3-4). pp. 366-382. ISSN 1478-9876 (Print), 1478-9868 (Online) (doi:10.1504/IJEWM.2011.042642)

Ovenstone, James, Romani, Jacob Otero, Davies, Dominic, Misture, Scott and Silver, Jack (2009) Coprecipitation and hydrothermal synthesis of praseodymium doped calcium titanate phosphors. In: Developments in Strategic Materials: Ceramic Engineering and Science Proceedings. Ceramic Engineering and Science Proceedings, 29 . John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, NJ, USA, pp. 285-295. ISBN 9780470345009 (Print), 9780470456200 (Online) ISSN 1940-6339 (Online) (doi:10.1002/9780470456200.ch28)

hydroxamic acids

Preis, Martina (2010) Analysis of the peroxidase-catalysed oxidation of hydroxamic acids. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

hydroxyapatite

Coleman, Nichola J., Awosanya, Kunle and Nicholson, John W. (2009) Aspects of the in vitro bioactivity of hydraulic calcium (alumino)silicate cement. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A, 90A (1). pp. 166-174. ISSN 1549-3296 (Print), 1552-4965 (Online) (doi:10.1002/jbm.a.32070)

hydroxycinnamic acid

Stevenson, Philip C., Muyinza, Harriet, Hall, David R., Porter, Elaine A., Farman, Dudley I., Talwana, Herbert and Mwanga, Robert O.M. (2009) Chemical basis for resistance in sweetpotato Ipomoea batatas to the sweet potato weevil Cylas puncticollis. Pure and Applied Chemistry, 81 (1). pp. 141-151. ISSN 0033-4545 (doi:10.1351/PAC-CON-08-02-10)

hydroxyl carbonate

Chen, Quanyuan, Luo, Zhou, Hills, Colin, Xue, Gang and Tyrer, Mark (2009) Precipitation of heavy metals from wastewater using simulated flue gas: sequent additions of fly ash, lime and carbon dioxide. Water Research, 43 (10). pp. 2605-2614. ISSN 0043-1354 (doi:10.1016/j.watres.2009.03.007)

hydroxyl radical

Habtemariam, Solomon (2007) Antioxidant activity of Knipholone anthrone. Food Chemistry, 102 (4). pp. 1042-1047. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2006.06.040)

Habtemariam, Solomon and Jackson, Caroline (2007) Antioxidant and cytoprotective activity of leaves of Peltiphyllum peltatum (Torr.) Engl. Food Chemistry, 105 (2). p. 498. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2007.03.073)

hydroxypropylmethylcellulose HPMC

Rai, Dinesh, Maniruzzaman, Mohammed and Boateng, Joshua S. (2010) Development and characterisation of sodium alginate and HPMC films for mucosal drug delivery. International Journal of Biotechnology (IJBT), 11 (3/4). pp. 169-181. ISSN 0963-6048 (doi:10.1504/IJBT.2010.036594)

i/y binding

Grasser, Klaus D., Grill, Simon, Duroux, Meg, Launholt, Dorte, Thomsen, Maline S., Nielsen, Birthe V., Nielsen, Hanne K. and Merkle, Thomas (2004) HMGB6 from Arabidopsis thaliana specifies a novel type of plant chromosomal HMGB protein. Biochemistry, 43 (5). pp. 1309-1314. ISSN 0006-2960 (print) ,1520-4995 (online) (doi:10.1021/bi035931c)

ibuprofen

Al Omari, Mahmoud M., Daraghmeh, Nidal H., El-Barghouthi, Musa I., Zughul, Mohammad B., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Leharne, Stephen A. and Badwan, Adnan A. (2009) Novel inclusion complex of ibuprofen tromethamine with cyclodextrins: Physico-chemical characterization. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, 50 (3). pp. 449-458. ISSN 0731-7085 (doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2009.05.031)

Rashid, Iyad, Daraghmeh, Nidal, Al-Remawi, Mayyas, Leharne, Stephen A., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Badwan, Adnan (2010) Characterization of the impact of magnesium stearate lubrication on the tableting properties of chitin-Mg silicate as a superdisintegrating binder when compared to Avicel (R) 200. Powder Technology, 203 (3). pp. 609-619. ISSN 0032-5910 (doi:10.1016/j.powtec.2010.06.028)

Russeau, Wanessa, Mitchell, John, Tetteh, John, Lane, Majella E. and Hadgraft, Jonathan (2009) Investigation of the permeation of model formulations and a commercial ibuprofen formulation in Carbosil® and human skin using ATR-FTIR and multivariate spectral analysis. International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 374 (1-2). pp. 17-25. ISSN 0378-5173 (doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2009.02.018)

ICP-MS

Nielsen, Birthe V., Nevell, Thomas G., Barbu, Eugen, Smith, James R., Rees, Gareth D. and Tsibouklis, John (2011) Poly(alkyl methacrylate) tooth coatings for dental care: evaluation of the demineralisation-protection benefit using a time-resolved in vitro method. Polymers, 3 (1). pp. 314-329. ISSN 2073-4360 (doi:10.3390/polym3010314)

Zand, Nazanin, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Wray, David S., Pullen, Frank S. and Snowden, Martin J. (2012) Elemental content of commercial ‘ready to-feed’ poultry and fish based infant foods in the UK. Food Chemistry, 135 (4). pp. 2796-2801. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.07.034)

ICP-OES

Zand, Nazanin, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Wray, David S., Pullen, Frank S. and Snowden, Martin J. (2012) Elemental content of commercial ‘ready to-feed’ poultry and fish based infant foods in the UK. Food Chemistry, 135 (4). pp. 2796-2801. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.07.034)

ICP–MS

Zand, Nazanin, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Zotor, Francis B., Wray, David S., Amuna, Paul and Pullen, Frank S. (2011) Essential and trace elements content of commercial infant foods in the UK. Food Chemistry, 128 (1). pp. 123-128. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2011.03.005)

ICP–OES

Zand, Nazanin, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Zotor, Francis B., Wray, David S., Amuna, Paul and Pullen, Frank S. (2011) Essential and trace elements content of commercial infant foods in the UK. Food Chemistry, 128 (1). pp. 123-128. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2011.03.005)

image processing

Krabicka, Jan, Lu, Gang and Yan, Yong (2011) Profiling and characterization of flame radicals by combining spectroscopic imaging and neural network techniques. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, 60 (5). pp. 1854-1860. ISSN 0018-9456 (doi:10.1109/TIM.2010.2102411)

imidazolide coupling

Dunn, P.J., Hoffmann, W., Kang, Y., Mitchell, J.C. and Snowden, M.J. (2005) A comparison of catalysts to promote imidazolide couplings including the identification of 2-hydroxy-5-nitropyridine as a new, safe and effective catalyst. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 57 (S1). S32-S33. ISSN 0022-3573 (Print), 2042-7158 (Online (doi:10.1211/002235705778248451)

immobilisation mechanisms

Chen, Q.Y., Tyrer, M., Hills, C.D., Yang, X.M. and Carey, P. (2009) Immobilisation of heavy metal in cement-based solidification/stabilisation: a review. Waste Management, 29 (1). pp. 390-403. ISSN 0956-053X (doi:10.1016/j.wasman.2008.01.019)

immune system

Pinto, Eva (2007) Polyunsaturated fatty acids and immune cell functions. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

in vitro bioactivity

Coleman, Nichola J., Awosanya, Kunle and Nicholson, John W. (2009) Aspects of the in vitro bioactivity of hydraulic calcium (alumino)silicate cement. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A, 90A (1). pp. 166-174. ISSN 1549-3296 (Print), 1552-4965 (Online) (doi:10.1002/jbm.a.32070)

in-vitro

Spencer, John, Mendham, Andrew P., Kotha, Arun K., Richardson, Simon C.W., Hillard, Elizabeth A., Jaouen, Gérard, Male, Louise and Hursthouse, Michael B. (2009) Structural and biological investigation of ferrocene-substituted 3-methylidene-1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-ones. Dalton Transactions, 2009 (6). pp. 918-921. ISSN 1477-9226 (Print), 1477-9234 (Online) (doi:10.1039/B816249B)

incineration

Costa, Giulia, Baciocchi, Renato, Polettini, Alessandra, Pomi, Raffaella, Hills, Colin D. and Carey, Paula J. (2007) Current status and perspectives of accelerated carbonation processes on municipal waste combustion residues. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 135 (1-3). pp. 55-75. ISSN 0167-6369 (Print), 1573-2959 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10661-007-9704-4)

incised valleys

Wright, Amelia M., Ratcliffe, Kenneth T., Zaitlin, Brian A. and Wray, David S. (2010) The application of chemostratigraphic techniques to distinguish compound incised valleys in low-accommodation incised-valley systems in a foreland-basin setting: an example from the Lower Cretaceous Mannville Group and Basal Colorado Sandstone (Colorado Group), Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin. In: Application of Modern Stratigraphic Techniques: Theory and Case Histories. SEPM Special Publications (94). SEPM (Society for Sedimentary Geology), Tulsa, USA, pp. 93-107. ISBN 978-1-56576-199-5

Indolin-2-one (oxindole)

Spencer, John, Nielsen, Birthe V., Thomas, Michael J.K., Male, Louise and Coles, Simon J. (2011) The Knoevenagel product of indolin-2-one and ferrocene-1,1'-dicarbaldehyde. Acta Crystallographica Section C, 67 (7). m245-m248. ISSN 0108 2701 (online) (doi:10.1107/S0108270111021536)

indomethacin

Kianfar, F., Chowdhry, B., Antonijevic, M. and Boateng, J. (2011) Carrageenan freeze-dried wafers incorporating paracetamol or indomethacin for mucosal delivery. The AAPS Journal, 13 (S2). ISSN 1550-7416

induction heating

Pericleous, Koulis A., Bojarevics, Valdis, Djambazov, G., Harding, R. and Wickins, M. (2006) Experimental and numerical study of the cold crucible melting process. Applied Mathematical Modelling, 30 (11). pp. 1262-1280. ISSN 0307-904X (doi:10.1016/j.apm.2006.03.003)

induction melting

Pericleous, Koulis A., Bojarevics, Valdis, Djambazov, G., Harding, R. and Wickins, M. (2006) Experimental and numerical study of the cold crucible melting process. Applied Mathematical Modelling, 30 (11). pp. 1262-1280. ISSN 0307-904X (doi:10.1016/j.apm.2006.03.003)

industrial waste

Gunning, Peter J., Hills, Colin D. and Carey, Paula J. (2010) Accelerated carbonation treatment of industrial wastes. Waste Management, 30 (6). pp. 1081-1090. ISSN 0956-053X (doi:10.1016/j.wasman.2010.01.005)

infants

Zand, Nazanin, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Pullen, Frank S., Snowden, Martin J. and Tetteh, John (2012) Simultaneous determination of riboflavin and pyridoxine by UHPLC/LC–MS in UK commercial infant meal food products. Food Chemistry, 135 (4). pp. 2743-2749. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.07.064)

Zand, Nazanin, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Wray, David S., Pullen, Frank S. and Snowden, Martin J. (2012) Elemental content of commercial ‘ready to-feed’ poultry and fish based infant foods in the UK. Food Chemistry, 135 (4). pp. 2796-2801. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.07.034)

Zand, Nazanin, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Zotor, Francis B., Wray, David S., Amuna, Paul and Pullen, Frank S. (2011) Essential and trace elements content of commercial infant foods in the UK. Food Chemistry, 128 (1). pp. 123-128. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2011.03.005)

inflammatory disease treatment

Pinto, Eva (2007) Polyunsaturated fatty acids and immune cell functions. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

infra-red spectra

Mendham, Andrew P. (2006) Vibrational spectroscopic studies of the structure and conformation of cyclic di-amino acid peptides. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

inhibitors

Spencer, John, Mendham, Andrew P., Kotha, Arun K., Richardson, Simon C.W., Hillard, Elizabeth A., Jaouen, Gérard, Male, Louise and Hursthouse, Michael B. (2009) Structural and biological investigation of ferrocene-substituted 3-methylidene-1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-ones. Dalton Transactions, 2009 (6). pp. 918-921. ISSN 1477-9226 (Print), 1477-9234 (Online) (doi:10.1039/B816249B)

Spencer, John, Rathnam, Rajendra P., Montukuri, Mahesh, Kotha, Arun K., Richardson, Simon C.W., Hazrati, Ali, Hartley, John A., Male, Louise and Hursthouse, Michael B. (2009) Synthesis of a 1,4-benzodiazepine containing palladacycle with in vitro anticancer and cathepsin B activity. Dalton Transactions (22). pp. 4299-4303. ISSN 1477-9226 (Print), 1477-9234 (Electronic) (doi:10.1039/b819061e)

Inoceramid bivalves

Gale, A.S., Bown, P., Caron, M., Crampton, J., Crowhurst, S.J., Kennedy, W.J., Petrizzo, M.R. and Wray, D.S. (2011) The uppermost Middle and Upper Albian succession at the Col de Palluel, Hautes-Alpes, France: an integrated study (ammonites, inoceramid bivalves, planktonic foraminifera, nannofossils, geochemistry, stable oxygen and carbon isotopes, cyclostratigraphy). Cretaceous Research, 32 (2). pp. 59-130. ISSN 0195-6671 (doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2010.10.004)

inorganic chemistry

Kyriazi, Eleni (2005) Inorganic/organic hybrid polymers. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Wall, Gurvinder Kaur (1992) The chemistry of synthetic and mineral silicates. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

insulin

Giovino, Concetta, Ayensu, Isaac, Tetteh, John and Boateng, Joshua S. (2012) Development and characterisation of chitosan films impregnated with insulin loaded PEG-b-PLA nanoparticles (NPs): a potential approach for buccal delivery of macromolecules. International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 428 (1-2). pp. 143-151. ISSN 0378-5173 (doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2012.02.035)

Hamishehkar, Hamed, Emami, Jaber, Najafabadi, Abdolhossien Rouholamini, Gilani, Kambiz, Minaiyan, Mohsen, Hassanzadeh, Kambiz, Mahdavi, Hamid, Koohsoltani, Maryam and Nokhodchi, Ali (2010) Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of controlled release insulin loaded PLGA microcapsules using dry powder inhaler in diabetic rats. Biopharmaceutics and Drug Disposition, 31 (2-3). pp. 189-201. ISSN 0142-2782 (doi:10.1002/bdd.702)

intercalating residues

Grasser, Klaus D., Grill, Simon, Duroux, Meg, Launholt, Dorte, Thomsen, Maline S., Nielsen, Birthe V., Nielsen, Hanne K. and Merkle, Thomas (2004) HMGB6 from Arabidopsis thaliana specifies a novel type of plant chromosomal HMGB protein. Biochemistry, 43 (5). pp. 1309-1314. ISSN 0006-2960 (print) ,1520-4995 (online) (doi:10.1021/bi035931c)

interface materials

Bernasko, Peter, Mallik, Sabuj, Ekere, Ndy and Takyi, G. (2011) Evaluating the effect of pad sizes on the inter-metallic layer formation and growth for Sn-Ag-Cu solders on Cu metallization. In: International Conference on Electronics Packaging (ICEP) 2011, 13-15 April 2011, Nara Prefectural New Public Hall, Nara, Japan.

interfaces

Pericleous, K., Djambazov, G., Domgin, J.F. and Gardin, P. (2008) Turbulence model performance in continuous casting simulations. In: Civil-Comp Proceedings. Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK. ISBN 978-1-905088-24-9 (Book), 978-1-905088-25-6 (CD-Rom), 978-1-905088-26-3 (Combined Set) ISSN 1759-3433 (doi:10.4203/ccp.89.50)

intermetallic compound

Amalu, Emeka H. and Ekere, Ndy N. (2012) High temperature reliability of lead-free solder joints in a flip chip assembly. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 212 (2). pp. 471-483. ISSN 0924-0136 (doi:10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2011.10.011)

intermolecular hydrogen bonding(N-HO=C)

Spencer, John, Nielsen, Birthe V., Thomas, Michael J.K., Male, Louise and Coles, Simon J. (2011) The Knoevenagel product of indolin-2-one and ferrocene-1,1'-dicarbaldehyde. Acta Crystallographica Section C, 67 (7). m245-m248. ISSN 0108 2701 (online) (doi:10.1107/S0108270111021536)

intermolecular-stacking interactions

Spencer, John, Nielsen, Birthe V., Thomas, Michael J.K., Male, Louise and Coles, Simon J. (2011) The Knoevenagel product of indolin-2-one and ferrocene-1,1'-dicarbaldehyde. Acta Crystallographica Section C, 67 (7). m245-m248. ISSN 0108 2701 (online) (doi:10.1107/S0108270111021536)

intracellular polymer localization

Richardson, Simon C.W. (2010) Tracking intracellular polymer localization via fluorescence microscopy. In: Organelle-Specific Pharmaceutical Nanotechnology. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., pp. 177-192. ISBN 9780470631652

invitro

Czarnecka, Beata, Limanowska-Shaw, Honorata, Hatton, Richard and Nicholson, John W. (2007) Ion release by endodontic grade glass-ionomer cement. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, 18 (4). pp. 649-652. ISSN 0957-4530 (Print) 1573-4838 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10856-007-2315-3)

iochemical engineering

Versluis, Antheunis (1994) Origin and development of internal stresses during polymerization of composite resins. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

iodine

Mann, Warren Charles (1974) Interactions of halogens with amines. PhD thesis, Thames Polytechnic.

ion exchange

Coleman, Nichola J. (2011) 11? tobermorite ion exchanger from recycled container glass. International Journal of Environment and Waste Management, 8 (3-4). pp. 366-382. ISSN 1478-9876 (Print), 1478-9868 (Online) (doi:10.1504/IJEWM.2011.042642)

ion mobility

Lapthorn, Cris, Pullen, Frank and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2013) Ion mobility spectrometry-mass spectrometry (IMS-MS) of small molecules: separating and assigning structures to ions. Mass Spectrometry Reviews, 32 (1). pp. 43-71. ISSN 1098-2787 (Online) (doi:10.1002/mas.21349)

ion mobility spectrometry

Lapthorn, Cris, Pullen, Frank and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2013) Ion mobility spectrometry-mass spectrometry (IMS-MS) of small molecules: separating and assigning structures to ions. Mass Spectrometry Reviews, 32 (1). pp. 43-71. ISSN 1098-2787 (Online) (doi:10.1002/mas.21349)

ion-exchange

Coleman, Nichola J. (2009) Aspects of the in vitro bioactivity and antimicrobial properties of Ag+- and Zn2+-exchanged 11 angstrom tobermorites. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, 20 (6). pp. 1347-1355. ISSN 0957-4530 (Print), 1573-4838 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10856-009-3698-0)

Coleman, Nichola J., Lewis, Samantha P., Mendham, Andrew P. and Trivedi, Vivek (2010) Zn2+-exchange kinetics and antimicrobial properties of synthetic zirconium umbite (K2ZrSi3O9·H2O). Journal of Porous Materials, 17 (6). pp. 747-753. ISSN 1380-2224 (Print), 1573-4854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10934-009-9346-8)

ion-mobility mass spectrometry

Lapthorn, Cris, Pullen, Frank and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2013) Ion mobility spectrometry-mass spectrometry (IMS-MS) of small molecules: separating and assigning structures to ions. Mass Spectrometry Reviews, 32 (1). pp. 43-71. ISSN 1098-2787 (Online) (doi:10.1002/mas.21349)

ionisation

Pullen, Frank and Lapthorn, Cris (2009) 'Soft or 'hard' ionisation? Investigation of metastable gas temperature effect on direct analysis in real time of Voriconazole. European Journal of Mass Spectrometry, 15 (5). pp. 587-593. ISSN 1469-0667 (Print), 1356-1049 (Online) (doi:10.1255/ejms.1022)

Ipomoea batatas

Stevenson, Philip C., Muyinza, Harriet, Hall, David R., Porter, Elaine A., Farman, Dudley I., Talwana, Herbert and Mwanga, Robert O.M. (2009) Chemical basis for resistance in sweetpotato Ipomoea batatas to the sweet potato weevil Cylas puncticollis. Pure and Applied Chemistry, 81 (1). pp. 141-151. ISSN 0033-4545 (doi:10.1351/PAC-CON-08-02-10)

Ipomoea batatas L

Bechoff, Aurélie, Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie, Dornier, Manuel, Tomlins, Keith I., Boulanger, Renaud, Dufour, Dominique and Westby, Andrew (2010) Relationship between the kinetics of β-carotene degradation and formation of norisoprenoids in the storage of dried sweet potato chips. Food Chemistry, 121 (2). pp. 348-357. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.12.035)

IR

Kausar, Nighat, Dines, Trevor J., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Alexander, Bruce D. (2009) Vibrational spectroscopy and DFT calculations of the di-amino acid peptide L-aspartyl-L-glutamic acid in the zwitterionic state. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 11 (30). pp. 6389-6400. ISSN 1463-9076 (Print), 1463-9084 (Online) (doi:10.1039/b903131f)

Ryall, John P., Dines, Trevor J., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Leharne, Stephen A. and Withnall, Robert (2010) Vibrational spectra and structures of urazole and 4-methylurazole: DFT calculations of the normal modes in aqueous solution and in the solid state, and the influence of hydrogen bonding. Chemical Physics, 373 (3). pp. 219-227. ISSN 0301-0104 (doi:10.1016/j.chemphys.2010.05.014)

iron chelation

Habtemariam, Solomon (2007) Antioxidant activity of Knipholone anthrone. Food Chemistry, 102 (4). pp. 1042-1047. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2006.06.040)

iron oxide

Augustyński, J., Alexander, B.D. and Solarska, R. (2011) Metal oxide photoanodes for water splitting. In: Photocatalysis. Topics in Current Chemistry, 303 . Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Germany, pp. 1-38. ISBN 9783642222931 (doi:10.1007/128_2011_135)

Isle of Wight

Huggett, J.M., Gale, A.S. and Wray, D.S. (2005) Diagenetic clinoptilolite and opal-CT from the middle Eocene Wittering Formation, Isle of Wight, U.K. Journal of Sedimentary Research, 75 (4). pp. 585-595. ISSN 1527-1404 (Print) (doi:10.2110/jsr.2005.048)

isotherm

Da Costa Mathews, Claudia Cristina Magalhaes (2007) An investigation into polymeric excipient-drug compatibility in solid-liquid formulations. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

isothermal calorimetry

Dhuna, Meena, Beezer, Anthony E., Connor, Joseph A., Clapham, David, Courtice, Chris, Frost, John and Gaisford, Simon (2008) LED-array photocalorimetry: instrument design and application to photostability of nifedipine. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, 48 (5). pp. 1316-1320. ISSN 0731-7085 (doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2008.09.007)

isothermal flow

O'Neill, M.A.A., Beezer, A.E., Mitchell, J.C., Orchard, J. and Connor, J.A. (2004) Determination of Michaelis-Menten parameters obtained from isothermal flow calorimetric data. Thermochimica Acta, 417 (2). pp. 187-192. ISSN 0040-6031 (doi:10.1016/j.tca.2003.07.019)

isothermal microcalorimetry

Hills, Andrew K., Gaisford, Simon, Beezer, Anthony E., Mitchell, John C., Connor, Joseph A. and Theophilus, Andrew L. (2003) Isothermal microcalorimetry as a tool to study solid-vapour interactions: design and testing of a novel hydration apparatus. Thermochimica Acta, 399 (1-2). pp. 91-98. ISSN 0040-6031 (doi:10.1016/S0040-6031(02)00449-5)

O'Neill, M.A.A., Beezer, A.E., Deal, R.M., Morris, A.C., Mitchell, J.C., Orchard, J.A. and Connor, J.C. (2003) Survey of the effect of fill volume on the values for the enthalpy and rate constant derived from isothermal microcalorimetry: applications of a newly developed test reaction. Thermochimica Acta, 397 (1-2). pp. 163-169. ISSN 0040-6031 (doi:10.1016/S0040-6031(02)00270-8)

isothermal titration calorimetry

Seidel, J., Pinkrah, V.T., Mitchell, J.C., Chowdhry, B.Z. and Snowden, M.J. (2004) Isothermal titration calorimetric studies of the acid-base properties of poly (N-isopropylacrylamide-co-4-vinylpyridine) cationic polyelectrolyte colloidal microgels. Thermochimica Acta, 414 (1). pp. 47-52. ISSN 0040-6031 (doi:10.1016/j.tca.2003.11.012)

isothiazole

Hunma, Rannoo Rajahram (1973) Studies in isothiazole chemistry: I. isothiazolo [5,4-b] pyridines. II. approaches to isothiazolynes. PhD thesis, Thames Polytechnic.

Kaempferia rotunda

Stevenson, Philip C., Veitch, Nigel C. and Simmonds, Monique S.J. (2007) Polyoxygenated cyclohexane derivatives and other constituents from Kaempferia rotunda L. Phytochemistry, 68 (11). pp. 1579-1586. ISSN 0031-9422 (doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2007.03.015)

kaempferol

Habtemariam, S. (2011) A-glucosidase inhibitory activity of kaempferol-3-O-rutinoside. Natural Product Communications, 6 (2). pp. 201-203. ISSN 1934-578X (Printed), 1555-9475 (Online)

kairomone

Stewart-Jones, A., Stirrup, T.J., Hodges, R.J., Farman, D.I. and Hall, D.R. (2009) Analysis of free fatty acids in food substrates and in the dust and frass of stored-product pests: potential for species discrimination? Journal of Stored Products Research, 45 (2). pp. 119-124. ISSN 0022-474X (doi:10.1016/j.jspr.2008.10.003)

kaolin

Torres, L.G., Iturbe, R., Snowden, M.J., Chowdhry, B.Z. and Leharne, S.A. (2007) Preparation of o/w emulsions stabilized by solid particles and their characterization by oscillatory rheology. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physiochemical and Engineering Aspects , 302 (1-3). pp. 439-448. ISSN 0927-7757 (doi:10.1016/j.colsurfa.2007.03.009)

Karl Fischer

Nur, H., Snowden, M.J., Cornelius, V.J., Mitchell, J.C., Harvey, P.J. and Benée, L.S. (2009) Colloidal microgel in removal of water from biodiesel. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 335 (1-3 ). pp. 133-137. ISSN 0927-7757 (doi:10.1016/j.colsurfa.2008.10.049)

Kentish Stour

de Vos, E., Edwards, S.J., McDonald, I., Wray, D.S. and Carey, P.J. (2002) A baseline survey of the distribution and origin of platinum group elements in contemporary fluvial sediments of the Kentish Stour, England. Applied Geochemistry, 17 (8). pp. 1115-1121. ISSN 0883-2927 (doi:10.1016/S0883-2927(02)00010-0)

Ketch Formation

Pearce, Tim J., Martin, John H., Cooper, Diana and Wray, David S. (2010) Chemostratigraphy of Upper Carboniferous (Pennsylvanian) sequences from the Southern North Sea (United Kingdom). In: Application of Modern Stratigraphic Techniques: Theory and Case Histories. SEPM Special Publications (94). Society for Sedimentary Geology (SEPM)), Tulsa, Oklahoma, USA, pp. 109-127. ISBN 978-1-56576-199-5

kinase ck2

Grasser, Klaus D., Grill, Simon, Duroux, Meg, Launholt, Dorte, Thomsen, Maline S., Nielsen, Birthe V., Nielsen, Hanne K. and Merkle, Thomas (2004) HMGB6 from Arabidopsis thaliana specifies a novel type of plant chromosomal HMGB protein. Biochemistry, 43 (5). pp. 1309-1314. ISSN 0006-2960 (print) ,1520-4995 (online) (doi:10.1021/bi035931c)

kinase inhibitors

Spencer, John, Amin, Jahangir, Callear, Samantha K., Tizzard, Graham J., Coles, Simon J., Coxhead, Peter and Guille, Matthew (2011) Synthesis and evaluation of metallocene containing methylidene-1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-ones as kinase inhibitors. Metallomics, 3 (6). pp. 600-608. ISSN 1756-5901 (doi:10.1039/C1MT00017A)

kinetic data

Hoffmann, Wilfried, Kang, Ying, Mitchell, John C. and Snowden, Martin J. (2007) Kinetic data by nonisothermal reaction calorimetry: a model-assisted calorimetric evaluation. Organic Process Research & Development, 11 (1). pp. 25-29. ISSN 1083-6160 (print), 1520-586X (Web) (doi:10.1021/op060144j)

kinetic methods

Preis, Martina (2010) Analysis of the peroxidase-catalysed oxidation of hydroxamic acids. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

kinetics

Bechoff, Aurélie, Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie, Dornier, Manuel, Tomlins, Keith I., Boulanger, Renaud, Dufour, Dominique and Westby, Andrew (2010) Relationship between the kinetics of β-carotene degradation and formation of norisoprenoids in the storage of dried sweet potato chips. Food Chemistry, 121 (2). pp. 348-357. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.12.035)

Nicholson, John W. and Czarnecka, Beata (2007) Kinetic studies of the effect of varnish on water loss by glass-ionomer cements. Dental Materials, 23 (12). pp. 1549-1552. ISSN 0109-5641 (doi:10.1016/j.dental.2007.02.004)

Kniphofia foliosa

Habtemariam, Solomon (2007) Antioxidant activity of Knipholone anthrone. Food Chemistry, 102 (4). pp. 1042-1047. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2006.06.040)

Kniphofia foliosa (Asphodelaceae)

Habtemariam, Solomon (2010) Knipholone anthrone from kniphofia foliosa induces a rapid onset of necrotic cell death in cancer cells. Fitoterapia, 81 (8). pp. 1013-1019. ISSN 0367-326X (doi:10.1016/j.fitote.2010.06.021)

knipholone

Habtemariam, S. and Dagne, E. (2009) Differential cytotoxic and prooxidnant activity of knipholone and knipholone anthrone. Planta Medica, 75 (9). SL5-SL5. ISSN 0032-0943 (doi:10.1055/s-0029-1234260)

Habtemariam, S. and Dagne, E. (2009) Prooxidant action of knipholone anthrone: Copper dependent reactive oxygen species generation and DNA damage. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 47 (7). pp. 1490-1494. ISSN 0278-6915 (doi:10.1016/j.fct.2009.03.032)

Habtemariam, Solomon (2010) Knipholone anthrone from kniphofia foliosa induces a rapid onset of necrotic cell death in cancer cells. Fitoterapia, 81 (8). pp. 1013-1019. ISSN 0367-326X (doi:10.1016/j.fitote.2010.06.021)

knipholone anthrone

Habtemariam, Solomon (2007) Antioxidant activity of Knipholone anthrone. Food Chemistry, 102 (4). pp. 1042-1047. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2006.06.040)

Habtemariam, S. and Dagne, E. (2009) Differential cytotoxic and prooxidnant activity of knipholone and knipholone anthrone. Planta Medica, 75 (9). SL5-SL5. ISSN 0032-0943 (doi:10.1055/s-0029-1234260)

Habtemariam, S. and Dagne, E. (2009) Prooxidant action of knipholone anthrone: Copper dependent reactive oxygen species generation and DNA damage. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 47 (7). pp. 1490-1494. ISSN 0278-6915 (doi:10.1016/j.fct.2009.03.032)

Habtemariam, Solomon (2010) Knipholone anthrone from kniphofia foliosa induces a rapid onset of necrotic cell death in cancer cells. Fitoterapia, 81 (8). pp. 1013-1019. ISSN 0367-326X (doi:10.1016/j.fitote.2010.06.021)

Knoevenagel condensation

Spencer, John, Nielsen, Birthe V., Thomas, Michael J.K., Male, Louise and Coles, Simon J. (2011) The Knoevenagel product of indolin-2-one and ferrocene-1,1'-dicarbaldehyde. Acta Crystallographica Section C, 67 (7). m245-m248. ISSN 0108 2701 (online) (doi:10.1107/S0108270111021536)

l-alanine

Chowdhry, Babur Z., Dines, Trevor J., Jabeen, Saima and Withnall, Robert (2008) Vibrational spectra of α-amino acids in the zwitterionic state in aqueous solution and the solid state: DFT calculations and the influence of hydrogen bonding. The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 112 (41). pp. 10333-10347. ISSN 1089-5639 (doi:10.1021/jp8037945)

L-aspartyl-L-glutamic acid

Kausar, Nighat, Dines, Trevor J., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Alexander, Bruce D. (2009) Vibrational spectroscopy and DFT calculations of the di-amino acid peptide L-aspartyl-L-glutamic acid in the zwitterionic state. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 11 (30). pp. 6389-6400. ISSN 1463-9076 (Print), 1463-9084 (Online) (doi:10.1039/b903131f)

labelling and legislation

Zand, Nazanin, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Pollard, Lucie V., Pullen, Frank S., Snowden, Martin J. and Zotor, Francis B. (2012) Commercial ‘ready-to-feed’ infant foods in the UK: macro-nutrient content and composition. Maternal & Child Nutrition. ISSN 1740-8695 (Print), 1740-8709 (Online) (In Press) (doi:10.1111/j.1740-8709.2012.00445.x)

lamotrigine

Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Helliwell, Madeleine, Leach, Michael J. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2009) Central nervous system drugs: Low temperature X-ray structures of (I) the base 5-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-2,4-diamino-6-fluoromethyl-pyrimidine (4030W92) and (II) 5-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-1-H-2,4-diamino-6-methyl-pyrimidine methanesulphonic acid salt (227C89). Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 39 (1). pp. 36-41. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-008-9428-5)

lamotrigines

Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Helliwell, Madeleine, Leach, Michael J. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2009) Central nervous system drugs: Low temperature X-ray structures of (I) the base 5-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-2,4-diamino-6-fluoromethyl-pyrimidine (4030W92) and (II) 5-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-1-H-2,4-diamino-6-methyl-pyrimidine methanesulphonic acid salt (227C89). Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 39 (1). pp. 36-41. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-008-9428-5)

Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Leach, Michael J. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2008) Low temperature X-ray crystallographic structures of two lamotrigine analogues: (I) 2-methyl,3-amino, 5-imino-6-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazine water solvate and (II) 2-methyl,3,5-diamino-6-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazine isethionate, hemi-hydrate. Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 38 (4). pp. 255-260. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-008-9318-x)

Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Leach, Michael J. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2008) Low temperature X-ray structures of two crystalline forms (I) and (II) of the pyrimidine derivative and sodium channel blocker BW1003C87: 5-(2,3,5-trichlorophenyl)-2,4-diaminopyrimidine. Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 38 (6). pp. 407-411. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-008-9319-9)

Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Leach, Michael J. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2007) X-ray crystallographic structures of neuroprotective pyrimidine derivatives: (I) the mesylate salt of BW1003C87 and (II) sipatrigine base. Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 37 (11). pp. 771-777. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print) 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-007-9248-z)

Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Leach, Michael J. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2008) X-ray crystallographic structures of two lamotrigine analogues: (I) 3,5-diamino-6-(2-chlorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazine water solvate and (II) 3,5-diamino-6-(3,6-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazine methanol solvate. Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 38 (5). pp. 387-392. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-008-9320-3)

LC

Boateng, Joshua, Kay, Richard, Lancashire, Lee, Brown, Pamela, Velloso, Cristiana, Bouloux, Pierre, Teale, Phil, Roberts, Jane, Rees, Robert, Ball, Graham, Harridge, Stephen, Goldspink, Geoffrey and Creaser, Colin (2009) A proteomic approach combining MS and bioinformatic analysis for the detection and identification of biomarkers of administration of exogenous human growth hormone in humans. Proteomics - Clinical Applications, 3 (8). pp. 912-922. ISSN 1862-8346 (Print), 1862-8354 (Online) (doi:10.1002/prca.200800190)

LC-MS

Pullen, Frank (2010) The fascinating history of the development of LC-MS; a personal perspective. In: UNSPECIFIED International Labmate Ltd, pp. 4-6. ISSN 1752-8070

LC-MS/MS assays

Alfazema, L.N., Richards, D.S., Gelebart, S., Mitchell, J.C. and Snowden, M.J. (2005) Achieving high accuracy and precision in LC-MS/MS assays for pharmaceutical analysis. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 57 (S1). S47-S47. ISSN 2042-7158 (online), 022-3573 (print) (doi:10.1211/002235705778248613)

leaching

Costa, Giulia, Baciocchi, Renato, Polettini, Alessandra, Pomi, Raffaella, Hills, Colin D. and Carey, Paula J. (2007) Current status and perspectives of accelerated carbonation processes on municipal waste combustion residues. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 135 (1-3). pp. 55-75. ISSN 0167-6369 (Print), 1573-2959 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10661-007-9704-4)

leaching test

Chen, Quanyuan, Ke, Yujuan, Zhang, Lina, Tyrer, Mark, Hills, Colin D. and Xue, Gang (2009) Application of accelerated carbonation with a combination of Na2CO3 and CO2 in cement-based solidification/stabilization of heavy metal-bearing sediment. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 166 (1). pp. 421-427. ISSN 0304-3894 (doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.11.067)

Leguminosae

Stevenson, Philip C., Nyirenda, Stephen P. and Veitch, Nigel C. (2010) Highly glycosylated flavonoids from the pods of Bobgunnia madagascariensis. Tetrahedron Letters, 51 (36). pp. 4727-4730. ISSN 0040-4039 (doi:10.1016/j.tetlet.2010.07.013)

leishmania promastigotes

Khanna, Venkatesan Gopiesh, Kannabiran, Krishnan and Getti, Giulia (2009) Leishmanicidal activity of saponins isolated from the leaves of Eclipta prostrata and Gymnema sylvestre. Indian Journal of Pharmacology, 41 (1). pp. 32-35. ISSN 0253-7613 (print), 1998-3751 (online) (doi:10.4103/0253-7613.48891)

leishmanicidal activity

Khanna, Venkatesan Gopiesh, Kannabiran, Krishnan and Getti, Giulia (2009) Leishmanicidal activity of saponins isolated from the leaves of Eclipta prostrata and Gymnema sylvestre. Indian Journal of Pharmacology, 41 (1). pp. 32-35. ISSN 0253-7613 (print), 1998-3751 (online) (doi:10.4103/0253-7613.48891)

Leucine-rich repeat superfamily

Dolan, Jackie, Walshe, Karen, Alsbury, Samantha, Hokamp, Karsten, O'Keeffe, Sean, Okafuji, Tatsuya, Miller, Suzanne F.C., Tear, Guy and Mitchell, Kevin J. (2007) The extracellular Leucine-rich repeat superfamily; a comparative survey and analysis of evolutionary relationships and expression patterns. BMC Genomics, 8. p. 320. ISSN 1471-2164 (doi:10.1186/1471-2164-8-320)

levitation

Bojarevics, Valdis and Pericleous, Koulis A. (2008) Levitated droplet oscillations: effect of internal flow. In: Proceedings of the 7th International PAMIR Conference: Fundamental and Applied MHD and COST P17 Annual Workshop 2008. Institute of Physics, University of Latvia, Salaspils, Latvia, pp. 159-164.

Lewis acid

Chio, Freda K., Warne, Julie, Gough, Damien, Penny, Mark, Green, Sasa, Coles, Simon J., Hursthouse, Mike B., Jones, Peter, Hassall, Lorraine, McGuire, Thomas M. and Dobbs, Adrian P. (2011) On the choice of Lewis acids for the Prins reaction; two total syntheses of (±)-Civet. Tetrahedron, 67 (27). pp. 5107-5124. ISSN 0040-4020 (doi:10.1016/j.tet.2011.05.019)

Dobbs, Adrian P., Guesné, Sebastien J.J., Parker, Robert J., Skidmore, John, Stephenson, Richard A. and Hursthouse, Mike B. (2010) A detailed investigation of the aza-Prins reaction. Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry, 8 (5). pp. 1064-1080. ISSN 1477-0520 (Print), 1477-0539 (Online) (doi:10.1039/B915797B)

ligand

Bloodworth, B. C. (1976) Metal complexes of selected organic ligands containing sulphur and phosphorus. PhD thesis, Thames Polytechnic.

light emitting diode (LED)

Dhuna, Meena, Beezer, Anthony E., Connor, Joseph A., Clapham, David, Courtice, Chris, Frost, John and Gaisford, Simon (2008) LED-array photocalorimetry: instrument design and application to photostability of nifedipine. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, 48 (5). pp. 1316-1320. ISSN 0731-7085 (doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2008.09.007)

Light Nonaqueous Phase Liquids

Wilson, R.D., Briers, H. and Leharne, S.A. (2008) Linking changes in coal tar NAPL physical properties and compositional chemistry. In: Groundwater Quality: Securing Groundwater Quality in Urban and Industrial Environments. IAHS Publication (324). IAHS Press, Wallingford, Oxfordshire, pp. 372-379. ISBN 978-1-901502-79-4

light scattering

Woodward, Nicola C., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Leharne, Stephen A. and Snowden, Martin J. (2000) The interaction of sodium dodecyl sulphate with colloidal microgel particles. European Polymer Journal, 36 (7). pp. 1355-1364. ISSN 0014-3057 (doi:10.1016/S0014-3057(99)00207-4)

light-emitting diode

Zhang, Shuo (2008) Phosphors and photonic crystals. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

light-scattering

Paterson, Iain F., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Leharne, Stephen A. (1999) Investigations of naphthalene solubilization in aqueous solutions of ethylene oxide-b-propylene oxide-b-ethylene oxide copolymers. Langmuir, 15 (19). pp. 6187-6194. ISSN 0743-7463 (Print), 1520-5827(Web) (doi:10.1021/la980964s)

lipid micelles

Tasis, Dimitrios, Papagelis, Konstantinos, Douroumis, Dionysios, Smith, James R., Bouropoulos, Nikolaos and Fatouros, Dimitrios G. (2008) Diameter-selective solubilization of carbon nanotubes by lipid micelles. Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, 8 (1). pp. 420-423. ISSN 1533-4880 (doi:10.1166/jnn.2008.104)

liposomes

Douroumis, Dionysios, Scheler, Stefan and Fahr, Alfred (2008) Using a modified shepards method for optimization of a nanoparticulate cyclosporine a formulation prepared by a static mixer technique. Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 97 (2). pp. 919-930. ISSN 0022-3549 1520-6017 (online) (doi:10.1002/jps.21001)

liquid metal

Bojarevics, Valdis, Pericleous, Koulis A., Harding, R and Wickins, M (2006) Cold crucible melting of reactive metals using combined DC and AC magnetic fields. In: The 5th International Symposium on Electromagnetic Processing of Materials (EPM 2006), October 23-27, 2006, Sendai, Japan.

liquid-chromatography

Paterson, Iain F., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Leharne, Stephen A. (1999) Predicting surfactant modified soil/water distribution coefficients using micellar HPLC. Chemosphere, 38 (2). pp. 263-273. ISSN 0045-6535 (doi:10.1016/S0045-6535(98)00193-3)

loading

Patil, A., Chirmade, U.N., Trivedi, Vivek, Lamprou, D.A., Urquart, A. and Douroumis, D. (2011) Encapsulation of water insoluble drugs in mesoporous silica nanoparticles using supercritical carbon dioxide. Journal of Nanomedicine and Nanotechnology, 2 (3). ISSN 2157-7439 (doi:10.4172/2157-7439.1000111)

locoregional drug delivery

Forster, Richard E.J., Small, Sharon A., Tang, Yiqing, Heaysman, Clare L., Lloyd, Andrew W., Macfarlane, Wendy, Phillips, Gary J., Antonijevic, Milan D. and Lewis, Andrew L. (2010) Comparison of DC Bead-irinotecan and DC Bead-topotecan drug eluting beads for use in locoregional drug delivery to treat pancreatic cancer. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, 21 (9). pp. 2683-2690. ISSN 0957-4530 (Print), 1573-4838 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10856-010-4107-4)

low temperature

Jabeen, Saima, Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Helliwell, Madeleine, Dines, Trevor J. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2009) Low temperature crystal structures of two rhodanine derivatives, 3-amino rhodanine and 3-methyl rhodanine: geometry of the rhodanine ring. Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 39 (2). pp. 151-156. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-008-9427-6)

LRR

Dolan, Jackie, Walshe, Karen, Alsbury, Samantha, Hokamp, Karsten, O'Keeffe, Sean, Okafuji, Tatsuya, Miller, Suzanne F.C., Tear, Guy and Mitchell, Kevin J. (2007) The extracellular Leucine-rich repeat superfamily; a comparative survey and analysis of evolutionary relationships and expression patterns. BMC Genomics, 8. p. 320. ISSN 1471-2164 (doi:10.1186/1471-2164-8-320)

lubricant

Rashid, Iyad, Daraghmeh, Nidal, Al-Remawi, Mayyas, Leharne, Stephen A., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Badwan, Adnan (2010) Characterization of the impact of magnesium stearate lubrication on the tableting properties of chitin-Mg silicate as a superdisintegrating binder when compared to Avicel (R) 200. Powder Technology, 203 (3). pp. 609-619. ISSN 0032-5910 (doi:10.1016/j.powtec.2010.06.028)

luminescence

Zhang, Shuo (2008) Phosphors and photonic crystals. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

luminescence spectrometry

Zhou, Lihong, Poh, Roy P.C., Marks, Trevor S., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Smith, Anthony R.W. (2008) Structure and denaturation of 4-chlorobenzoyl coenzyme A dehalogenase from Arthrobacter sp. strain TM-1. Biodegradation, 19 (1). pp. 65-75. ISSN 0923-9820 (Print) 1572-9729 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10532-007-9115-9)

luteolin

Juan-Badaturuge, M., Habtemariam, S., Jackson, C. and Thomas, M.J. (2009) Antioxidant principles of Tanacetum vulgare L. aerial parts. Natural Product Communications, 4 (11). pp. 1561-1564. ISSN 1934-578X (Print), 1555-9475 (Online)

lyophilisation

Ayensu , Isaac, Mitchell, John C. and Boateng, Joshua S. (2012) In vitro characterisation of chitosan based xerogels for potential buccal delivery of proteins. Carbohydrate Polymers, 89 (3). pp. 935-941. ISSN 0144-8617 (doi:10.1016/j.carbpol.2012.04.039)

lyophilised wafers

Ayensu, Isaac, Mitchell, John C. and Boateng, Joshua S. (2012) Effect of membrane dialysis on characteristics of lyophilised chitosan wafers for potential buccal delivery of proteins. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 50 (4). pp. 905-909. ISSN 0141-8130 (doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2012.02.014)

lysosomal cysteine proteases

Spencer, John, Casini, Angela, Zava, Olivier, Rathnam, Rajendra P., Velhanda, Santosh K., Pfeffer, Michel, Callear, Samantha K., Hursthouse, Michael B. and Dyson, Paul J. (2009) Excellent correlation between cathepsin B inhibition and cytotoxicity for a series of palladacycles. Dalton Transactions (48). pp. 10731-10735. ISSN 1477-9226 (Print), 1477-9234 (Electronic) (doi:10.1039/b912096c)

macromolecules

Woodward, Nicola C., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Snowden, Martin J., Leharne, Stephen A., Griffiths, P.C. and Winnington, Angie L. (2003) Calorimetric investigation of the influence of cross-linker concentration on the volume phase transition of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) colloidal microgels. Langmuir, 19 (8). pp. 3202-3211. ISSN 0743-7463 (Print), 1520-5827 (Web) (doi:10.1021/la020881i)

macronutrients

Zand, Nazanin, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Pollard, Lucie V., Pullen, Frank S., Snowden, Martin J. and Zotor, Francis B. (2012) Commercial ‘ready-to-feed’ infant foods in the UK: macro-nutrient content and composition. Maternal & Child Nutrition. ISSN 1740-8695 (Print), 1740-8709 (Online) (In Press) (doi:10.1111/j.1740-8709.2012.00445.x)

magnesium oxide

Rashid, Iyad, Daraghmed, Nidal H., Al Omari, Mahmoud M., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Leharne, Stephen A., Hodali, Hamdallah A. and Badwan, Adnan A. (2011) Chapter 7 - magnesium silicate. In: Profiles of Drug Substances, Excipients, and Related Methodology. Profiles of Drug Substances, Excipients and Related Methodology, 36 . Elsevier Inc., USA, pp. 241-285. ISBN 978-0-12-387667-6 (doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-387667-6.00007-5)

magnesium oxychloride

Canneson, Elodie, Manier, Suliane and Nicholson, John W. (2011) The influence of Group I metal chlorides on water loss and chloride release from magnesium oxychloride cements. Ceramics-Silikaty, 55 (2). pp. 183-187. ISSN 0862-5468 (Print), 1804-5847 (Online)

magnesium silicate

Rashid, Iyad, Daraghmed, Nidal H., Al Omari, Mahmoud M., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Leharne, Stephen A., Hodali, Hamdallah A. and Badwan, Adnan A. (2011) Chapter 7 - magnesium silicate. In: Profiles of Drug Substances, Excipients, and Related Methodology. Profiles of Drug Substances, Excipients and Related Methodology, 36 . Elsevier Inc., USA, pp. 241-285. ISBN 978-0-12-387667-6 (doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-387667-6.00007-5)

magnesium stearate

Rashid, Iyad, Daraghmeh, Nidal, Al-Remawi, Mayyas, Leharne, Stephen A., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Badwan, Adnan (2010) Characterization of the impact of magnesium stearate lubrication on the tableting properties of chitin-Mg silicate as a superdisintegrating binder when compared to Avicel (R) 200. Powder Technology, 203 (3). pp. 609-619. ISSN 0032-5910 (doi:10.1016/j.powtec.2010.06.028)

magnetic field

Kao, Andrew, Djambazov, Georgi, Pericleous, Koulis A. and Voller, V. (2008) Effects of magnetic fields on crystal growth. In: Proceedings of the 7th International PAMIR Conference: Fundamental and Applied MHD and COST P17 Annual Workshop 2008. Institute of Physics, University of Latvia, Salaspils, Latvia, pp. 621-625.

Kao, Andrew, Djambazov, Georgi, Pericleous, Koulis A. and Voller, V. (2009) Thermoelectric MHD in dendritic solidification. Magnetohydrodynamics, 45 (3). pp. 305-315. ISSN 0024-998X

magnetic levitation

Bojarevics, Valdis and Hyers, Robert W. (2012) Levitated liquid dynamics in reduced gravity and gravity-compensating magnetic fields. JOM (The Journal of The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society), 64 (9). pp. 1089-1096. ISSN 1047-4838 (doi:10.1007/s11837-012-0417-y)

magnetic resonance spectroscopy

Juan-Badaturuge, Malindra, Habtemariam, Solomon, Jackson, Caroline and Thomas, Michael J.K. (2009) Antioxidant principles of Tanacetum vulgare L. aerial parts. Natural Product Communications, 4 (11). pp. 1561-1564. ISSN 1934-578X

magnetohydrodynamic

Djambazov, G., Bojarevics, V. and Pericleous, K. (2009) Vacuum arc remelting time dependent modelling. Magnetohydrodynamics, 45 (4). pp. 579-586. ISSN 0024-998X

magnetohydrodynamics

Bojarevics, Valdis and Hyers, Robert W. (2012) Levitated liquid dynamics in reduced gravity and gravity-compensating magnetic fields. JOM (The Journal of The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society), 64 (9). pp. 1089-1096. ISSN 1047-4838 (doi:10.1007/s11837-012-0417-y)

Kao, Andrew, Pericleous, Koulis A. and Voller, V. (2008) Effects of magnetic fields on crystal growth. In: 8th World Congress on Computational Mechanics (WCCM8) and 5th European Congress on Computational Methods in Applied Sciences and Engineering (ECCOMAS 2008), 30 June - 4 July 2008, Venice, Italy. International Center for Numerical Methods in Engineering (CIMNE), Barcelona, Spain. ISBN 978-84-96736-55-9

main clinker phases

Chen, Q.Y., Tyrer, M., Hills, C.D., Yang, X.M. and Carey, P. (2009) Immobilisation of heavy metal in cement-based solidification/stabilisation: a review. Waste Management, 29 (1). pp. 390-403. ISSN 0956-053X (doi:10.1016/j.wasman.2008.01.019)

maize

Grasser, Klaus D., Grill, Simon, Duroux, Meg, Launholt, Dorte, Thomsen, Maline S., Nielsen, Birthe V., Nielsen, Hanne K. and Merkle, Thomas (2004) HMGB6 from Arabidopsis thaliana specifies a novel type of plant chromosomal HMGB protein. Biochemistry, 43 (5). pp. 1309-1314. ISSN 0006-2960 (print) ,1520-4995 (online) (doi:10.1021/bi035931c)

Stewart-Jones, A., Stirrup, T.J., Hodges, R.J., Farman, D.I. and Hall, D.R. (2009) Analysis of free fatty acids in food substrates and in the dust and frass of stored-product pests: potential for species discrimination? Journal of Stored Products Research, 45 (2). pp. 119-124. ISSN 0022-474X (doi:10.1016/j.jspr.2008.10.003)

malaria control

Ellman, Antony (2010) Cultivation of artemisia annua in Africa and Asia. Outlooks on Pest Management, 21 (2). pp. 84-88. ISSN 1743-1026 (Print), 1743-1034 (Online) (doi:10.1564/21apr08)

MALDI

Boateng, Joshua, Kay, Richard, Lancashire, Lee, Brown, Pamela, Velloso, Cristiana, Bouloux, Pierre, Teale, Phil, Roberts, Jane, Rees, Robert, Ball, Graham, Harridge, Stephen, Goldspink, Geoffrey and Creaser, Colin (2009) A proteomic approach combining MS and bioinformatic analysis for the detection and identification of biomarkers of administration of exogenous human growth hormone in humans. Proteomics - Clinical Applications, 3 (8). pp. 912-922. ISSN 1862-8346 (Print), 1862-8354 (Online) (doi:10.1002/prca.200800190)

malts

Dziedzoave, N.T., Graffham, A.J., Westby, A. and Komlaga, G. (2010) Comparative assessment of amylolytic and cellulolytic enzyme activity of malts prepared from tropical cereals. Food Control, 21 (10). pp. 1349-1353. ISSN 0956-7135 (doi:10.1016/j.foodcont.2010.04.008)

Mannville Group

Wright, Amelia M., Ratcliffe, Kenneth T., Zaitlin, Brian A. and Wray, David S. (2010) The application of chemostratigraphic techniques to distinguish compound incised valleys in low-accommodation incised-valley systems in a foreland-basin setting: an example from the Lower Cretaceous Mannville Group and Basal Colorado Sandstone (Colorado Group), Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin. In: Application of Modern Stratigraphic Techniques: Theory and Case Histories. SEPM Special Publications (94). SEPM (Society for Sedimentary Geology), Tulsa, USA, pp. 93-107. ISBN 978-1-56576-199-5

many-body interaction

Chowdhry, Babur Z., Dines, Trevor J., Jabeen, Saima and Withnall, Robert (2008) Vibrational spectra of α-amino acids in the zwitterionic state in aqueous solution and the solid state: DFT calculations and the influence of hydrogen bonding. The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 112 (41). pp. 10333-10347. ISSN 1089-5639 (doi:10.1021/jp8037945)

MAP kinase

Demidchik, Vadim, Shang, Zhonglin, Shin, Ryoung, Thompson, Elinor, Rubio, Lourdes, Laohavisit, Anuphon, Mortimer, Jennifer C., Chivasa, Stephen, Slabas, Antoni R., Glover , Beverley J., Schachtman, Daniel P., Shabala, Sergey N. and Davies, Julia M. (2009) Plant extracellular ATP signalling by plasma membrane NADPH oxidase and Ca2+ channels. The Plant Journal, 58 (6). pp. 903-913. ISSN 0960-7412 (doi:10.1111/j.1365-313X.2009.03830.x)

marine bands

Pearce, T.J., McLean, D., Martin, J.H., Ratcliffe, K.T. and Wray, D. (2010) A whole-rock geochemical approach to the recognition and correlation of "marine bands". In: Application of Modern Stratigraphic Techniques: Theory and Case Histories. SEPM Special Publication (94). SEPM (Society for Sedimentary Geology), pp. 221-238. ISBN 978-1-56576-199-5

mass spectrometry

Lapthorn, Cris, Pullen, Frank and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2013) Ion mobility spectrometry-mass spectrometry (IMS-MS) of small molecules: separating and assigning structures to ions. Mass Spectrometry Reviews, 32 (1). pp. 43-71. ISSN 1098-2787 (Online) (doi:10.1002/mas.21349)

Salimian, Alireza (2012) Alternating current electroluminescent properties of zinc sulfide powders. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

mass-transfer

Tortoe, Charles, Orchard, John and Beezer, Anthony (2008) Artificial cell studies in simulated apple and potato starch cell complex during osmotic dehydration. Journal of Food Quality, 31 (5). pp. 559-570. ISSN 1745-4557 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.1745-4557.2008.00220.x)

mass–mobility correlation

Lapthorn, Cris, Pullen, Frank and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2013) Ion mobility spectrometry-mass spectrometry (IMS-MS) of small molecules: separating and assigning structures to ions. Mass Spectrometry Reviews, 32 (1). pp. 43-71. ISSN 1098-2787 (Online) (doi:10.1002/mas.21349)

material properties

Bojarevics, Valdis and Hyers, Robert W. (2012) Levitated liquid dynamics in reduced gravity and gravity-compensating magnetic fields. JOM (The Journal of The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society), 64 (9). pp. 1089-1096. ISSN 1047-4838 (doi:10.1007/s11837-012-0417-y)

materials

Bojarevics, V., Pericleous, K. and Cross, M. (2000) Modeling the dynamics of magnetic semilevitation melting. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B, 31 (1). pp. 179-189. ISSN 1073-5615 (Print), 1543-1916 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s11663-000-0143-7)

materials science

Morris, Kyle L., Chen, Lin, Raeburn, Jaclyn, Sellick, Owen R., Cotanda, Pepa, Paul, Alison, Griffiths, Peter C., King, Stephen M., O'Reilly, Rachel K., Serpell, Louise C. and Adams, Dave J. (2013) Chemically programmed self-sorting of gelator networks. Nature Communications, 4:1480. ISSN 2041-1723 (doi:10.1038/ncomms2499)

mathematical model

Douroumis, Dionysios, Scheler, Stefan and Fahr, Alfred (2008) Using a modified shepards method for optimization of a nanoparticulate cyclosporine a formulation prepared by a static mixer technique. Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 97 (2). pp. 919-930. ISSN 0022-3549 1520-6017 (online) (doi:10.1002/jps.21001)

mechanical force-field

Chowdhry, Babur Z., Dines, Trevor J., Jabeen, Saima and Withnall, Robert (2008) Vibrational spectra of α-amino acids in the zwitterionic state in aqueous solution and the solid state: DFT calculations and the influence of hydrogen bonding. The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 112 (41). pp. 10333-10347. ISSN 1089-5639 (doi:10.1021/jp8037945)

mechanical properties

Boateng, Joshua S., Stevens, Howard N.E., Eccleston, Gillian M., Auffret, Anthony D., Humphrey, Michael J. and Matthews, Kerr H. (2009) Development and mechanical characterization of solvent-cast polymeric films as potential drug delivery systems to mucosal surfaces. Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy, 35 (8). pp. 986-996. ISSN 0363-9045 (Print), 1520-5762 (Online) (doi:10.1080/03639040902744704)

Taylor, L.J., Papadopoulos, D.G., Mitchell, J.C. and Snowden, M.J. (2004) Influence of particle size on mechanical properties of pharmaceutical crystals. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology , 56 (S1). p. 37. ISSN 0022-3573 (print), 2042-7158 (online) (doi:10.1211/002235704777489302)

medical use

University of Greenwich, Old Royal Naval College Park Row, Greenwich London SE10 9LS (2008) New medical use of triazine derivatives. WO/2008/007149.

medicinal chemistry

Baltus, Christine B. (2011) Suzuki-Miyaura mediated biphenyl synthesis: a spotlight on the boronate coupling partner. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

medicinal plants

Sánchez-Medina, Alberto, Stevenson, Philip C., Habtemariam, Solomon, Peña-Rodríguez, Luis M., Corcoran, Olivia, Mallet, Anthony I. and Veitch, Nigel C. (2009) Triterpenoid saponins from a cytotoxic root extract of Sideroxylon foetidissimum subsp. gaumeri. Phytochemistry, 70 (6). pp. 765-772. ISSN 0031-9422 (doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2009.03.014)

medicine

Darling, Maureen (1993) The design of novel glass-ionomer cements. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

membrane dialysis

Ayensu, Isaac, Mitchell, John C. and Boateng, Joshua S. (2012) Effect of membrane dialysis on characteristics of lyophilised chitosan wafers for potential buccal delivery of proteins. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 50 (4). pp. 905-909. ISSN 0141-8130 (doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2012.02.014)

MESG

Neto, Brenno A.D., Lapis, Alexandre A.M., Netz, Paulo A., Spencer, John, Dias, Silvio L.P., Tamborim, Silvia M., Basso, Luiz A., Santos, Diógenes S. and Dupont, Jairton (2010) Synthesis and enzymatic evaluation of the guanosine analogue 2-amino-6-mercapto-7-methylpurine ribonucleoside (MESG): insights into the phosphorolysis reaction mechanism based on the blueprint transition state: SN1 or SN2? Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society, 21 (1). pp. 151-156. ISSN 0103-5053 (Print), 1678-4790 (Online) (doi:10.1590/S0103-50532010000100022)

mesoporous

Coleman, Nichola J., Bellantone, Maria, Nicholson, John W. and Mendham, Andrew P. (2007) Textural and structural properties of bioactive glasses in the system CaO-SiO2. Ceramics-Silikáty, 51 (1). pp. 1-8. ISSN 0862-5468

mesoporous film

Solarska, Renata, Alexander, Bruce D. and Augustynski, Jan (2004) Electrochromic and structural characteristics of mesoporous WO3 films prepared by a sol-gel method. Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry, 8 (10). pp. 748-756. ISSN 1432-8488 (print version), 1433-0768 (electronic version) (doi:10.1007/s10008-004-0541-x)

mesoporous silica

Patil, A., Chirmade, U.N., Trivedi, Vivek, Lamprou, D.A., Urquart, A. and Douroumis, D. (2011) Encapsulation of water insoluble drugs in mesoporous silica nanoparticles using supercritical carbon dioxide. Journal of Nanomedicine and Nanotechnology, 2 (3). ISSN 2157-7439 (doi:10.4172/2157-7439.1000111)

mesoporous wo3 films

Alexander, Bruce D., Kulesza, Pawel J., Rutkowska, Iwona, Solarska, Renata and Augustynski, Jan (2008) Metal oxide photoanodes for solar hydrogen production. Journal of Materials Chemistry, 18 (20). pp. 2298-2303. ISSN 0959-9428 (doi:10.1039/b718644d)

metabolites

Lindon, John C., Nicholson, Jeremy K., Holmes, Elaine and Everett, Jeremy R. (2000) Metabonomics: metabolic processes studied by NMR spectroscopy of biofluids. Concepts in Magnetic Resonance, 12 (5). pp. 289-320. ISSN 1552-5023 (online) (doi:10.1002/1099-0534(2000)12:5<289::AID-CMR3>3.0.CO;2-W)

metabonomics

Andrew Clayton, T., Lindon, John C., Cloarec, Olivier, Antti, Henrik, Charuel, Claude, Hanton, Gilles, Provost, Jean-Pierre, Le Net, Jean-Loïc, Baker, David, Walley, Rosalind J., Everett, Jeremy R. and Nicholson, Jeremy K. (2006) Pharmaco-metabonomic phenotyping and personalized drug treatment. Nature: international weekly journal of science, 440 (7087). pp. 1073-1077. ISSN 0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (eISSN) (doi:10.1038/nature04648)

Lindon, John C., Nicholson, Jeremy K., Holmes, Elaine and Everett, Jeremy R. (2000) Metabonomics: metabolic processes studied by NMR spectroscopy of biofluids. Concepts in Magnetic Resonance, 12 (5). pp. 289-320. ISSN 1552-5023 (online) (doi:10.1002/1099-0534(2000)12:5<289::AID-CMR3>3.0.CO;2-W)

metal

Bojarevics, Valdis and Pericleous, Koulis A. (2008) Levitated droplet oscillations: effect of internal flow. In: Proceedings of the 7th International PAMIR Conference: Fundamental and Applied MHD and COST P17 Annual Workshop 2008. Institute of Physics, University of Latvia, Salaspils, Latvia, pp. 159-164.

metal complexes

Alexander, Bruce D., Dines, Trevor J. and Longhurst, Rayne W. (2008) DFT calculations of the structures and vibrational spectra of the [Fe(bpy)(3)](2+) and [Ru(bpy)(3)](2+) complexes. Chemical Physics, 352 (1-3). pp. 19-27. ISSN 0301-0104 (doi:10.1016/j.chemphys.2008.05.010)

Alexander, Bruce D., Dines, Trevor J. and Longhurst, Rayne W. (2008) DFT calculations of the structures and vibrational spectra of the [Fe(bpy)3]2+ and [Ru(bpy)3]2+ complexes. Chemical Physics, 352 (1-3). pp. 19-27. ISSN 0301-0104 (doi:10.1016/j.chemphys.2008.05.010)

metal melting

Pericleous, Koulis A., Bojarevics, Valdis, Djambazov, G., Harding, R. and Wickins, M. (2006) Experimental and numerical study of the cold crucible melting process. Applied Mathematical Modelling, 30 (11). pp. 1262-1280. ISSN 0307-904X (doi:10.1016/j.apm.2006.03.003)

metal mobility

Shtepenko, Olga L. (2007) Application of carbonated calcium silicate materials in metal sorption processes. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

metal removal mechanisms

Shtepenko, Olga L. (2007) Application of carbonated calcium silicate materials in metal sorption processes. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

metal silicates

Daraghmeh, Nedal Hamdan Mahmoud (2012) Modification of natural hydrophilic polymers for use in pharmaceutical formulations. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Rashid, Iyad, Daraghmeh, Nidal, Al-Remawi, Mayyas, Leharne, Stephen A., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Badwan, Adnan (2009) Characterization of chitin–metal silicates as binding superdisintegrants. Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 98 (12). pp. 4887-4901. ISSN 0022-3549 (Print), 1520-6017 (Online) (doi:10.1002/jps.21781)

metallacycles

Leyva, Lida, Sirlin, Claude, Rubio, Laura, Franco, Cecilia, Le Lagadec, Ronan, Spencer, John, Bischoff, Pierre, Gaiddon, Christian, Loeffler, Jean-Philippe and Pfeffer, Michel (2007) Synthesis of cycloruthenated compounds as potential anticancer agents. European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2007 (19). pp. 3055-3066. ISSN 1434-1948 (doi:10.1002/ejic.200601149)

metallocene

Spencer, John, Amin, Jahangir, Callear, Samantha K., Tizzard, Graham J., Coles, Simon J., Coxhead, Peter and Guille, Matthew (2011) Synthesis and evaluation of metallocene containing methylidene-1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-ones as kinase inhibitors. Metallomics, 3 (6). pp. 600-608. ISSN 1756-5901 (doi:10.1039/C1MT00017A)

metallosurfactants

Griffiths, Peter C., Fallis, Ian A., James, Craig, Morgan, Ian R., Brett, Gemma, Heenan, Richard K., Schweins, Ralf, Grillo , Isabelle and Paul, Alison (2010) Structure–property relationships in metallosurfactants. Soft Matter, 6 (9). pp. 1981-1989. ISSN 1744-683X (Print), 1744-6848 (Online) (doi:10.1039/b920143b)

metals

Bojarevics, Valdis and Pericleous, Koulis A. (2009) Levitated droplet oscillations: effect of internal flow. Magnetohydrodynamics, 45 (3). pp. 475-486. ISSN 0024-998X

metastable

Pullen, Frank and Lapthorn, Cris (2009) 'Soft or 'hard' ionisation? Investigation of metastable gas temperature effect on direct analysis in real time of Voriconazole. European Journal of Mass Spectrometry, 15 (5). pp. 587-593. ISSN 1469-0667 (Print), 1356-1049 (Online) (doi:10.1255/ejms.1022)

methyl paraben

Russeau, Wanessa, Mitchell, John, Tetteh, John, Lane, Majella E. and Hadgraft, Jonathan (2009) Investigation of the permeation of model formulations and a commercial ibuprofen formulation in Carbosil® and human skin using ATR-FTIR and multivariate spectral analysis. International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 374 (1-2). pp. 17-25. ISSN 0378-5173 (doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2009.02.018)

methylidene-1

Spencer, John, Amin, Jahangir, Callear, Samantha K., Tizzard, Graham J., Coles, Simon J., Coxhead, Peter and Guille, Matthew (2011) Synthesis and evaluation of metallocene containing methylidene-1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-ones as kinase inhibitors. Metallomics, 3 (6). pp. 600-608. ISSN 1756-5901 (doi:10.1039/C1MT00017A)

MHD

Bojarevics, V., Pericleous, K. and Cross, M. (2000) Modeling the dynamics of magnetic semilevitation melting. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B, 31 (1). pp. 179-189. ISSN 1073-5615 (Print), 1543-1916 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s11663-000-0143-7)

Kao, A., Pericleous, K., Patel, M. and Voller, V. (2008) The effects of thermo-electrically induced convection in alloy solidification. In: Civil-Comp Proceedings. Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK. ISBN 978-1-905088-24-9 (Book), 978-1-905088-25-6 (CD-Rom), 978-1-905088-26-3 (Combined Set) ISSN 1759-3433 (doi:10.4203/ccp.89.46)

Roy, A.A., Bojarevics, V. and Pericleous, K.A. (2011) Multi-physics modeling in the electromagnetic levitation and melting of reactive metals. In: COMSOL Conference: User Presentations and Proceedings CD. COMSOL, Inc., Burlington, MA, USA. ISBN 978-0-9839688-2-5

micellar liquid chromatography

Waters, Laura J., Leharne, S.A., Mitchell, J.C. and Hanrahan, J.P. (2007) Determination of micelle/water partition coefficients and associated thermodynamic data for dialkyl phthalate esters. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 90 (1). pp. 283-288. ISSN 1388-6150 (Print), 1572-8943 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10973-006-7792-y)

micelle

Buckton, G., Chowdhry, Babur, Armstrong, J. K., Leharne, Stephen, Bouwstra, J. A. and Hofland, H. E. J. (1992) The use of high-sensitivity differential scanning calorimetry to characterize dilute aqueous dispersions of surfactants. International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 83 (1-3). pp. 115-121. ISSN 0378-5173 (doi:10.1016/0378-5173(82)90013-8)

micelle size

Waters, Laura J., Leharne, S.A., Mitchell, J.C. and Hanrahan, J.P. (2007) Determination of micelle/water partition coefficients and associated thermodynamic data for dialkyl phthalate esters. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 90 (1). pp. 283-288. ISSN 1388-6150 (Print), 1572-8943 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10973-006-7792-y)

micelles

Patterson, I., Chowdhry, B.Z. and Leharne, S. (1996) Evaluation of surfactant monomer concentrations in equilibrium with micelles and their temperature dependence for oxyethylene/oxypropylene/oxyethylene triblock copolymers using DSC. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 111 (3). pp. 213-222. ISSN 0927-7757 (doi:10.1016/0927-7757(96)03541-8)

micellization

Paterson, Iain, Armstrong, Jonathan, Chowdhry, Babur and Leharne, Stephen (1997) Thermodynamic model fitting of the calorimetric output obtained for aqueous solutions of oxyethylene-oxypropylene-oxyethylene triblock copolymers. Langmuir, 13 (8). pp. 2219-2226. ISSN 0743-7463 (Print), 1520-5827 (Web) (doi:10.1021/la960432g)

Michaelis-Menten kinetics

O'Neill, M.A.A., Beezer, A.E., Mitchell, J.C., Orchard, J. and Connor, J.A. (2004) Determination of Michaelis-Menten parameters obtained from isothermal flow calorimetric data. Thermochimica Acta, 417 (2). pp. 187-192. ISSN 0040-6031 (doi:10.1016/j.tca.2003.07.019)

Michaelis-Menten parameters

O'Neill, M.A.A., Beezer, A.E., Mitchell, J.C., Orchard, J. and Connor, J.A. (2004) Determination of Michaelis-Menten parameters obtained from isothermal flow calorimetric data. Thermochimica Acta, 417 (2). pp. 187-192. ISSN 0040-6031 (doi:10.1016/j.tca.2003.07.019)

microelectronics reliability

Amalu, Emeka H. and Ekere, Ndy N. (2012) High temperature reliability of lead-free solder joints in a flip chip assembly. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 212 (2). pp. 471-483. ISSN 0924-0136 (doi:10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2011.10.011)

microgel applications

Thorne, Joanna B., Vine, George J. and Snowden, Martin J. (2011) Microgel applications and commercial considerations. Colloid and Polymer Science, 289 (5-6). pp. 625-646. ISSN 0303-402X (Print), 1435-1536 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s00396-010-2369-5)

microgel swelling behavior

Pinkrah, V.T., Beezer, A.E., Chowdry, B.Z., Gracia, L.H., Mitchell, J.C. and Snowden, M.J. (2004) Thermodynamic considerations of microgel swelling behavior. Langmuir, 20 (20). pp. 8531-8536. ISSN 0743-7463 (Print), 1520-5827 (Web) (doi:10.1021/la035765+)

microgels

Ayensu, Isaac (2012) Development of novel formulations for mucosal delivery of protein based drugs. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Gracia, Louise H. and Snowden, Martin J. (2007) Preparation, properties and applications of colloidal microgels. In: Handbook of Industrial Water Soluble Polymers. Wiley-Blackwell, Oxford, pp. 268-297. ISBN 9781405132428 (doi:10.1002/9780470988701.ch9)

Gracia, Louise H. and Snowden, Martin J. (2007) Preparation, properties and applications of colloidal microgels. In: Handbook of Industrial Water Soluble Polymers. Wiley-Blackwell, Oxford, pp. 268-297. ISBN 9781405132428 (doi:10.1002/9780470988701.ch9)

Nur, H., Pinkrah, V.T., Mitchell, J.C., Benée, L.S. and Snowden, M.J. (2010) Synthesis and properties of polyelectrolyte microgel particles. Advances in Colloid and Interface Science, 158 (1-2). pp. 15-20. ISSN 0001-8686 (doi:10.1016/j.cis.2009.07.008)

Snowden, Martin J., Gracia, Louise H. and Nur, Hani (2008) Heteroflocculation studies of colloidal poly(N-isoproprylacrylamide) microgels with polystyrene latex particles: Effect of particle size, temperature and surface charge. In: New frontiers in colloidal science: a celebration of the career of Simon Vincent. Royal Society of Chemistry Publishing, pp. 148-165. ISBN 978-1-84755-843-5, 978-0-85404-113-8 (print) (doi:10.1039/9781847558435-00148)

Thorne, Joanna B., Vine, George J. and Snowden, Martin J. (2011) Microgel applications and commercial considerations. Colloid and Polymer Science, 289 (5-6). pp. 625-646. ISSN 0303-402X (Print), 1435-1536 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s00396-010-2369-5)

microparticles

Mahdavi, Hamid, Mirzadeh, Hamid, Hamishehkar, Hamed, Jamshidi, Ahmad, Fakhari, Amir, Emami, Jaber, Najafabadi, Abdolhossien Rouholamini, Gilani, Kambiz, Minaiyan, Mohsen, Najafi, Mahnaz, Tajarod, Maryam and Nokhodchi, Ali (2010) The effect of process parameters on the size and morphology of poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide) micro/nanoparticles prepared by an oil in oil emulsion/solvent evaporation technique. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 116 (1). pp. 528-534. ISSN 0021-8995 (doi:10.1002/app.31595)

Schafroth, Nina, Arpagaus, Cordin, Jadhava, Umesh Y., Makne, Sushil and Douroumis, Dennis (2012) Nano and microparticle engineering of water insoluble drugs using a novel spray-drying process. Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces, 90 (1). pp. 8-15. ISSN 0927-7765 (doi:10.1016/j.colsurfb.2011.09.038)

microwave

Spencer, John, Anjum, Nazira, Patel, Hiren, Rathnam, Rajendra P. and Verma, Jason (2007) Molybdenum hexacarbonyl and DBU reduction of nitro compounds under microwave irradiation. Synlett, 2007 (16). pp. 2557-2558. ISSN 0936-5214 (doi:10.1055/s-2007-986628)

Spencer, John, Rathnam, Rajendra P., Patel, Hiren and Anjum, Nazira (2008) Microwave mediated reduction of heterocycle and fluorine containing nitroaromatics with Mo(CO)(6) and DBU. Tetrahedron, 64 (44). pp. 10195-10200. ISSN 0040-4020 (doi:10.1016/j.tet.2008.08.036)

Tortoe, Charles, Orchard, John and Beezer, Anthony (2008) Artificial cell studies in simulated apple and potato starch cell complex during osmotic dehydration. Journal of Food Quality, 31 (5). pp. 559-570. ISSN 1745-4557 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.1745-4557.2008.00220.x)

microwave irradiation

Spencer, John, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Hamid, Samiyah, Mendham, Andrew P., Male, Louise, Coles, Simon J. and Hursthouse, Michael B. (2010) Seven 3-methylidene-1H-indol-2(3H)-ones related to the multiple-receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor sunitinib. Acta Crystallographica Section C: Crystal Structure Communications, 66 (2). o71-o78. ISSN 0108-2701 (print), 1600-5759 (online) (doi:10.1107/S0108270109054134)

microwave-assisted synthesis

Puglisi, Antonino, Spencer, John, Clark, James and Milton, John (2012) Microwave-assisted synthesis of 6-amino-β-cyclodextrins. Journal of Inclusion Phenomena and Macrocyclic Chemistry , 73 (1-4). pp. 475-478. ISSN 0923-0750 (Print), 1573-1111 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10847-011-0054-z)

microwave-mediated chemistry

Spencer, John (2010) Microwave chemistry enabling the synthesis of biologically relevant amines. Future Medicinal Chemistry, 2 (2). pp. 161-168. ISSN 1756-8919 (Print), 1756-8927 (Online) (doi:10.4155/fmc.09.114)

Spencer, John (2010) Research spotlight: Microwave chemistry enabling the synthesis of biologically relevant amines. Future Medicinal Chemistry, 2 (2). pp. 161-168. ISSN 1756-8919 (Print), 1756-8927 (Online) (doi:10.4155/fmc.09.114)

microwaves

Chuckowree, Irina, Ali Syed, Murtaza, Getti, Giulia, Parbhu Patel, Asha, Garner, Hannah, Tizzard, Graham J., Coles, Simon J. and Spencer, John (2012) Synthesis of a 1,3,5-benzotriazepine-2,4-dione based library. Tetrahedron Letters, 53 (28). pp. 3607-3611. ISSN 0040-4039 (doi:10.1016/j.tetlet.2012.05.025)

Spencer, John, Patel, Hiren, Callear, Samantha K., Coles, Simon J. and Deadman, John J. (2011) Synthesis and solid state study of pyridine- and pyrimidine-based fragment libraries. Tetrahedron Letters, 52 (45). pp. 5905-5909. ISSN 0040-4039 (online) (doi:10.1016/j.tetlet.2011.07.147)

mineral content food labelling

Zand, Nazanin, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Zotor, Francis B., Wray, David S., Amuna, Paul and Pullen, Frank S. (2011) Essential and trace elements content of commercial infant foods in the UK. Food Chemistry, 128 (1). pp. 123-128. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2011.03.005)

mineral recycling

Coleman, Nichola J., Trice, C and Nicholson, John W. (2009) 11 angstrom tobermorite from cement bypass dust and waste container glass: A feasibility study. International Journal of Mineral Processing, 93 (1). pp. 73-78. ISSN 0301-7516 (doi:10.1016/j.minpro.2009.06.002)

mixed metal oxides

Augustyński, J., Alexander, B.D. and Solarska, R. (2011) Metal oxide photoanodes for water splitting. In: Photocatalysis. Topics in Current Chemistry, 303 . Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Germany, pp. 1-38. ISBN 9783642222931 (doi:10.1007/128_2011_135)

mixing

Douroumis, Dionysios, Scheler, Stefan and Fahr, Alfred (2008) Using a modified shepards method for optimization of a nanoparticulate cyclosporine a formulation prepared by a static mixer technique. Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 97 (2). pp. 919-930. ISSN 0022-3549 1520-6017 (online) (doi:10.1002/jps.21001)

MLC

Waters, Laura J., Leharne, S.A., Mitchell, J.C. and Hanrahan, J.P. (2007) Determination of micelle/water partition coefficients and associated thermodynamic data for dialkyl phthalate esters. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 90 (1). pp. 283-288. ISSN 1388-6150 (Print), 1572-8943 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10973-006-7792-y)

mobility-group proteins

Grasser, Klaus D., Grill, Simon, Duroux, Meg, Launholt, Dorte, Thomsen, Maline S., Nielsen, Birthe V., Nielsen, Hanne K. and Merkle, Thomas (2004) HMGB6 from Arabidopsis thaliana specifies a novel type of plant chromosomal HMGB protein. Biochemistry, 43 (5). pp. 1309-1314. ISSN 0006-2960 (print) ,1520-4995 (online) (doi:10.1021/bi035931c)

modelling

Kao, Andrew, Pericleous, Koulis A. and Voller, V. (2008) Effects of magnetic fields on crystal growth. In: 8th World Congress on Computational Mechanics (WCCM8) and 5th European Congress on Computational Methods in Applied Sciences and Engineering (ECCOMAS 2008), 30 June - 4 July 2008, Venice, Italy. International Center for Numerical Methods in Engineering (CIMNE), Barcelona, Spain. ISBN 978-84-96736-55-9

mole fraction composition

Pinkrah, Victoria T., Beezer, Anthony E., Chowdry, Babur Z., Gracia, Louise H., Cornelius, Victoria J., Mitchell, John C., Castro-Lopez, Vanessa and Snowden, Martin J. (2005) Swelling of cationic polyelectrolyte colloidal microgels: thermodynamic considerations. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physiochemical and Engineering Aspects , 262 (1-3). pp. 76-80. ISSN 0927-7757 (doi:10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.04.022)

molecular biology

James, John David (1993) Ultrastructural, biochemical and molecular biological aspects of the orchid-fungus symbiotic relationship. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

molecular complexes

Mann, Warren Charles (1974) Interactions of halogens with amines. PhD thesis, Thames Polytechnic.

molecular imaging

Obonyo, Onyechi, Fisher, Emma, Edwards, Mark and Douroumis, Dennis (2010) Quantum dots synthesis and biological applications as imaging and drug delivery systems. Critical Reviews in Biotechnology, 30 (4). pp. 283-301. ISSN 0738-8551 (Print), 1549-7801 (Online) (doi:10.3109/07388551.2010.487184)

molecular mechanics

Daraghmeh, Nidal H., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Leharne, Stephen A., Al Omari, Mahmoud M. and Badwan, Adnan A. (2011) Chapter 2 - chitin. In: Profiles of Drug Substances, Excipients and Related Methodology. Profiles of Drug Substances, Excipients and Related Methodology, 36 . Elsevier Inc., USA, pp. 37-102. ISBN 978-0-12-387667-6 ISSN 1871 5125 (Hardcover Series) (doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-387667-6.00002-6)

molecular physics

Brockwell, Timothy Graham (1992) Application of factor analysis to spectroscopic methods. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

molecular structure

Alex, Alexander, Harvey, Sophie, Parsons, Teresa, Pullen, Frank S., Wright, Patricia and Riley, Jo-Anne (2009) Can density functional theory (DFT) be used as an aid to a deeper understanding of tandem mass spectrometric fragmentation pathways? Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, 23 (17). pp. 2619-2627. ISSN 0951-4198 (doi:10.1002/rcm.4163)

Jabeen, Saima, Dines, Trevor J., Withnall, Robert, Leharne, Stephen A. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2009) Surface-enhanced Raman scattering studies of rhodanines: evidence for substrate surface-induced dimerization. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 11 (34). pp. 7476-7483. ISSN 1463-9076 (Print), 1463-9084 (Online) (doi:10.1039/b905008f)

molecular-interactions

Chowdhry, Babur Z., Dines, Trevor J., Jabeen, Saima and Withnall, Robert (2008) Vibrational spectra of α-amino acids in the zwitterionic state in aqueous solution and the solid state: DFT calculations and the influence of hydrogen bonding. The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 112 (41). pp. 10333-10347. ISSN 1089-5639 (doi:10.1021/jp8037945)

molecules

Brockwell, Timothy Graham (1992) Application of factor analysis to spectroscopic methods. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

molybdenum

Spencer, John, Anjum, Nazira, Patel, Hiren, Rathnam, Rajendra P. and Verma, Jason (2007) Molybdenum hexacarbonyl and DBU reduction of nitro compounds under microwave irradiation. Synlett, 2007 (16). pp. 2557-2558. ISSN 0936-5214 (doi:10.1055/s-2007-986628)

Spencer, John, Rathnam, Rajendra P., Patel, Hiren and Anjum, Nazira (2008) Microwave mediated reduction of heterocycle and fluorine containing nitroaromatics with Mo(CO)(6) and DBU. Tetrahedron, 64 (44). pp. 10195-10200. ISSN 0040-4020 (doi:10.1016/j.tet.2008.08.036)

molybdenum hexacarbonyl

Spencer, John (2010) Microwave chemistry enabling the synthesis of biologically relevant amines. Future Medicinal Chemistry, 2 (2). pp. 161-168. ISSN 1756-8919 (Print), 1756-8927 (Online) (doi:10.4155/fmc.09.114)

monitoring

Hall, David R., Amarawardana, Lakmali, Cross, Jerry V., Francke, Wittko, Boddum, Tina and Hillbur, Ylva (2012) The chemical ecology of cecidomyiid midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae). Journal of Chemical Ecology, 38 (1). pp. 2-22. ISSN 0098-0331 (doi:10.1007/s10886-011-0053-y)

mono-pendant cyclodextrins

Puglisi, Antonino, Spencer, John, Clark, James and Milton, John (2012) Microwave-assisted synthesis of 6-amino-β-cyclodextrins. Journal of Inclusion Phenomena and Macrocyclic Chemistry , 73 (1-4). pp. 475-478. ISSN 0923-0750 (Print), 1573-1111 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10847-011-0054-z)

monomer composition

Nur, H., Cornelius, V.J., Benée, L.S., Mitchell, J.C., Day, I.J. and Snowden, M.J. (2009) Semi-quantitative analysis of the monomer composition in co-polymer microgels using solid state Raman and NMR spectroscopy. Analyst, 134 (7). pp. 1366-1372. ISSN 0003-2654 (Print), 1364-5528 (Online) (doi:10.1039/B816792C)

monomer concentration

Patterson, I., Chowdhry, B.Z. and Leharne, S. (1996) Evaluation of surfactant monomer concentrations in equilibrium with micelles and their temperature dependence for oxyethylene/oxypropylene/oxyethylene triblock copolymers using DSC. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 111 (3). pp. 213-222. ISSN 0927-7757 (doi:10.1016/0927-7757(96)03541-8)

morphinone reductase

Pang, Jiayun, Hay, Sam, Scrutton, Nigel S. and Sutcliffe, Michael J. (2008) Deep tunneling dominates the biologically important hydride transfer reaction from NADH to FMN in morphinone reductase. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 130 (22). pp. 7092-7097. ISSN 0002-7863 (Print), 1520-5126 (Online) (doi:10.1021/ja800471f)

morphology

Griffiths, Peter C., Fallis, Ian A., James, Craig, Morgan, Ian R., Brett, Gemma, Heenan, Richard K., Schweins, Ralf, Grillo , Isabelle and Paul, Alison (2010) Structure–property relationships in metallosurfactants. Soft Matter, 6 (9). pp. 1981-1989. ISSN 1744-683X (Print), 1744-6848 (Online) (doi:10.1039/b920143b)

Mossbauer spectra

Singh, N.K., Singh, M., Tripathi, P., Srivastava, A.K. and Thomas, Michael J.K. (2008) Synthesis and spectroscopic investigation of iron(III) complexes of N'-(thioaroyl)pyridine-2-carbohydrazides. Hyperfine Interactions, 185 (1/3). pp. 133-137. ISSN 0304-3843 (Print) 1572-9540 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10751-008-9824-4)

MSWI

Li, Xiaomin, Fernández Bertos, Marta, Hills, Colin D., Carey, Paula J. and Simon, Stef (2007) Accelerated carbonation of municipal solid waste incineration fly ashes. Waste Management, 27 (9). pp. 1200-1206. ISSN 0956-053X (doi:10.1016/j.wasman.2006.06.011)

MTBE

Tait, N.G., Davison, R.M., Whittaker, J.J., Leharne, S.A. and Lerner, D.N. (2004) Borehole Optimisation System (BOS) — a GIS based risk analysis tool for optimising the use of urban groundwater. Environmental Modelling & Software, 19 (12). pp. 1111-1124. ISSN 1364-8152 (doi:10.1016/j.envsoft.2003.11.014)

mucoadhesion

Ayensu, Isaac, Mitchell, John C. and Boateng, Joshua S. (2012) Effect of membrane dialysis on characteristics of lyophilised chitosan wafers for potential buccal delivery of proteins. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 50 (4). pp. 905-909. ISSN 0141-8130 (doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2012.02.014)

Ayensu , Isaac, Mitchell, John C. and Boateng, Joshua S. (2012) In vitro characterisation of chitosan based xerogels for potential buccal delivery of proteins. Carbohydrate Polymers, 89 (3). pp. 935-941. ISSN 0144-8617 (doi:10.1016/j.carbpol.2012.04.039)

mucosal delivery

Boateng, Joshua S., Matthews, Kerr H., Auffret, Anthony D., Humphrey, Mike J., Eccleston, Gillian M. and Stevens, Howard N. (2012) Comparison of the in vitro release characteristics of mucosal freeze-dried wafers and solvent-cast films containing an insoluble drug. Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy, 38 (1). pp. 47-54. ISSN 0363-9045 (print), 1520-5762 (electronic) (doi:10.3109/03639045.2011.590496)

MukaiyamaeAldolesilyl-Prins reaction

Chio, Freda K., Warne, Julie, Gough, Damien, Penny, Mark, Green, Sasa, Coles, Simon J., Hursthouse, Mike B., Jones, Peter, Hassall, Lorraine, McGuire, Thomas M. and Dobbs, Adrian P. (2011) On the choice of Lewis acids for the Prins reaction; two total syntheses of (±)-Civet. Tetrahedron, 67 (27). pp. 5107-5124. ISSN 0040-4020 (doi:10.1016/j.tet.2011.05.019)

multi-phase

Davis, Mark, Pericleous, Koulis, Cross, Mark and Schwartz, Philip (1998) Mathematical modelling tools for optimisation of direct smelting processes. Applied Mathematical Modelling, 22 (11). pp. 921-940. ISSN 0307-904X (doi:10.1016/S0307-904X(98)10037-9)

multiphyics problems

Kao, Andrew, Pericleous, Koulis A. and Voller, V. (2008) Effects of magnetic fields on crystal growth. In: 8th World Congress on Computational Mechanics (WCCM8) and 5th European Congress on Computational Methods in Applied Sciences and Engineering (ECCOMAS 2008), 30 June - 4 July 2008, Venice, Italy. International Center for Numerical Methods in Engineering (CIMNE), Barcelona, Spain. ISBN 978-84-96736-55-9

multivariate data processing

Sasic, Slobaban, Clark, Donald A., Mitchell, John C. and Snowden, Martin J. (2004) A comparison of Raman chemical images produced by univariate and multivariate data processing - a simulation with an example from pharmaceutical practice. The Analyst, 129 (11). pp. 1001-1007. ISSN 0003-2654 (Print), 1364-5528 (Electronic) (doi:10.1039/B409879J)

municipal solid wastes

Padfield, Anne Michele (2007) Investigations into the recycling of quarry wastes from the South East of England. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

mycotoxin

Li, Xingmin, Millson, Stefan, Coker, Raymond and Evans, Ivor (2009) A sensitive bioassay for the mycotoxin aflatoxin B(1), which also responds to the mycotoxins aflatoxin G(1) and T-2 toxin, using engineered baker's yeast. Journal of Microbiological Methods, 77 (3). pp. 285-291. ISSN 0167-7012 (doi:10.1016/j.mimet.2009.03.003)

Mössbauer spectroscopy

Anandan, Shanti (2012) Understanding the factors which Influence the interactions of iron (II) and iron (III) in porphyrins and the chemistry of silicon phthalocyanine. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

N-15

Day, Iain J., Mitchell, John C., Snowden, Martin J. and Davis, Adrian L. (2007) Co-acquisition of hyperpolarised 13C and 15N NMR spectra. Magnetic Resonance in Chemistry, 45 (12). pp. 1018-1021. ISSN 0749-1581 (doi:10.1002/mrc.2090)

N-acetyl-L-Asp/N-acetyl-L-Glu

Kausar, Nighat, Alexander, Bruce D., Dines, Trevor J., Withnall, Robert and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2009) Vibrational spectroscopy and DFT calculations of amino acid derivatives: N-acetyl-L-Asp and N-acetyl-L-Glu in the solid state. Journal of Raman Spectroscopy , 40 (6). pp. 670-678. ISSN 0377-0486 (Print), 1097-4555 (Online) (doi:10.1002/jrs.2180)

N-acetyl-l-glutamic acid

Kausar, Nighat, Alexander, Bruce D., Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Dines, Trevor J., Helliwell, Madeleine and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2010) Low temperature crystal structure of N-Acetyl-L-Glutamic acid: comparison with the DFT calculated structure. Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 40 (7). pp. 602-607. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-010-9704-z)

n-isopropylacrylamide

Nur, H., Snowden, M.J., Cornelius, V.J., Mitchell, J.C., Harvey, P.J. and Benée, L.S. (2009) Colloidal microgel in removal of water from biodiesel. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 335 (1-3 ). pp. 133-137. ISSN 0927-7757 (doi:10.1016/j.colsurfa.2008.10.049)

Woodward, Nicola C., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Snowden, Martin J., Leharne, Stephen A., Griffiths, P.C. and Winnington, Angie L. (2003) Calorimetric investigation of the influence of cross-linker concentration on the volume phase transition of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) colloidal microgels. Langmuir, 19 (8). pp. 3202-3211. ISSN 0743-7463 (Print), 1520-5827 (Web) (doi:10.1021/la020881i)

nannofossils

Gale, A.S., Bown, P., Caron, M., Crampton, J., Crowhurst, S.J., Kennedy, W.J., Petrizzo, M.R. and Wray, D.S. (2011) The uppermost Middle and Upper Albian succession at the Col de Palluel, Hautes-Alpes, France: an integrated study (ammonites, inoceramid bivalves, planktonic foraminifera, nannofossils, geochemistry, stable oxygen and carbon isotopes, cyclostratigraphy). Cretaceous Research, 32 (2). pp. 59-130. ISSN 0195-6671 (doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2010.10.004)

nano-LC

Abaye, Daniel A., Pullen, Frank S. and Nielsen, Birthe V. (2011) Practical considerations in analysing neuropeptides, calcitonin gene-related peptide and vasoactive intestinal peptide, by nano-electrospray ionisation and quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry: monitoring multiple protonations. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, 25 (8). pp. 1107-1116. ISSN 0951-4198 (Print), 1097-0231 (Online) (doi:10.1002/rcm.4961)

nanoindentation

Taylor, L.J., Papadopoulos, D.G., Dunn, P.J., Bentham, A.C., Dawson, N.J., Mitchell, J.C. and Snowden, M.J. (2004) Predictive milling of pharmaceutical materials using nanoindentation of single crystals. Organic Process Research & Development, 8 (4). pp. 674-679. ISSN 1083-6160 (Print), 1520-586X (Web) (doi:10.1021/op0300241)

Taylor, L.J., Papadopoulos, D.G., Dunn, P.J., Bentham, A.C., Mitchell, J.C. and Snowden, M.J. (2004) Mechanical characterisation of powders using nanoindentation. Powder Technology, 143-4. pp. 179-185. ISSN 0032-5910 (doi:10.1016/j.powtec.2004.04.012)

nanoparticles

Alexander, Bruce D. and Augustynski, Jan (2010) Nanostructured thin-film WO3 photoanodes for solar water and sea-water splitting. In: On Solar Hydrogen & Nanotechnology. John Wiley & Sons (Asia) Pte Ltd., Chichester / Singapore, pp. 333-348. ISBN 9780470823972 (Print), 9780470823996 (Online) (doi:10.1002/9780470823996.ch12)

Douroumis, Dionysios, Scheler, Stefan and Fahr, Alfred (2008) Using a modified shepards method for optimization of a nanoparticulate cyclosporine a formulation prepared by a static mixer technique. Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 97 (2). pp. 919-930. ISSN 0022-3549 1520-6017 (online) (doi:10.1002/jps.21001)

Giovino, Concetta, Ayensu, Isaac, Tetteh, John and Boateng, Joshua S. (2012) Development and characterisation of chitosan films impregnated with insulin loaded PEG-b-PLA nanoparticles (NPs): a potential approach for buccal delivery of macromolecules. International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 428 (1-2). pp. 143-151. ISSN 0378-5173 (doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2012.02.035)

Mahdavi, Hamid, Mirzadeh, Hamid, Hamishehkar, Hamed, Jamshidi, Ahmad, Fakhari, Amir, Emami, Jaber, Najafabadi, Abdolhossien Rouholamini, Gilani, Kambiz, Minaiyan, Mohsen, Najafi, Mahnaz, Tajarod, Maryam and Nokhodchi, Ali (2010) The effect of process parameters on the size and morphology of poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide) micro/nanoparticles prepared by an oil in oil emulsion/solvent evaporation technique. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 116 (1). pp. 528-534. ISSN 0021-8995 (doi:10.1002/app.31595)

Obonyo, Onyechi, Fisher, Emma, Edwards, Mark and Douroumis, Dennis (2010) Quantum dots synthesis and biological applications as imaging and drug delivery systems. Critical Reviews in Biotechnology, 30 (4). pp. 283-301. ISSN 0738-8551 (Print), 1549-7801 (Online) (doi:10.3109/07388551.2010.487184)

Patil, A., Chirmade, U.N., Trivedi, Vivek, Lamprou, D.A., Urquart, A. and Douroumis, D. (2011) Encapsulation of water insoluble drugs in mesoporous silica nanoparticles using supercritical carbon dioxide. Journal of Nanomedicine and Nanotechnology, 2 (3). ISSN 2157-7439 (doi:10.4172/2157-7439.1000111)

Schafroth, Nina, Arpagaus, Cordin, Jadhava, Umesh Y., Makne, Sushil and Douroumis, Dennis (2012) Nano and microparticle engineering of water insoluble drugs using a novel spray-drying process. Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces, 90 (1). pp. 8-15. ISSN 0927-7765 (doi:10.1016/j.colsurfb.2011.09.038)

nanotube-arrays

Alexander, Bruce D., Kulesza, Pawel J., Rutkowska, Iwona, Solarska, Renata and Augustynski, Jan (2008) Metal oxide photoanodes for solar hydrogen production. Journal of Materials Chemistry, 18 (20). pp. 2298-2303. ISSN 0959-9428 (doi:10.1039/b718644d)

necrosis

Habtemariam, Solomon (2010) Knipholone anthrone from kniphofia foliosa induces a rapid onset of necrotic cell death in cancer cells. Fitoterapia, 81 (8). pp. 1013-1019. ISSN 0367-326X (doi:10.1016/j.fitote.2010.06.021)

neural networks

Krabicka, Jan, Lu, Gang and Yan, Yong (2011) Profiling and characterization of flame radicals by combining spectroscopic imaging and neural network techniques. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, 60 (5). pp. 1854-1860. ISSN 0018-9456 (doi:10.1109/TIM.2010.2102411)

neuropeptide

Kausar, Nighat, Alexander, Bruce D., Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Dines, Trevor J., Helliwell, Madeleine and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2010) Low temperature crystal structure of N-Acetyl-L-Glutamic acid: comparison with the DFT calculated structure. Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 40 (7). pp. 602-607. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-010-9704-z)

neuropeptides

Abaye, Daniel A., Pullen, Frank S. and Nielsen, Birthe V. (2011) Practical considerations in analysing neuropeptides, calcitonin gene-related peptide and vasoactive intestinal peptide, by nano-electrospray ionisation and quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry: monitoring multiple protonations. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, 25 (8). pp. 1107-1116. ISSN 0951-4198 (Print), 1097-0231 (Online) (doi:10.1002/rcm.4961)

nicardipine

Owusu-Ware, S.K. and Antonijevic, Milan D. (2009) HPLC-ESI-MS method development for the elucidation of nicardipine degradation products. The AAPS Journal, 11 (Suppl. 2). ISSN 1550-7416

Nifedipine

Andres-Tome, I. and Antonijevic, Milan D. (2009) Assessment of the origin and stability of Nifedipine polymorph IV by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The AAPS Journal, 11 (Suppl. 2). ISSN 1550-7416

Dhuna, Meena, Beezer, Anthony E., Connor, Joseph A., Clapham, David, Courtice, Chris, Frost, John and Gaisford, Simon (2008) LED-array photocalorimetry: instrument design and application to photostability of nifedipine. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, 48 (5). pp. 1316-1320. ISSN 0731-7085 (doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2008.09.007)

Patil, R. and Antonijevic, M. (2008) The study of the effect of photodegradation products on the phase transitions in crystalline and amorphous nifedipine using differential scanning calorimetry. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 60 (S1). A58-A59. ISSN 0022-3573 (Print), 2042-7158 (Online) (doi:10.1211/002235708785623309)

nitroarenes

Spencer, John (2010) Microwave chemistry enabling the synthesis of biologically relevant amines. Future Medicinal Chemistry, 2 (2). pp. 161-168. ISSN 1756-8919 (Print), 1756-8927 (Online) (doi:10.4155/fmc.09.114)

Spencer, John, Anjum, Nazira, Patel, Hiren, Rathnam, Rajendra P. and Verma, Jason (2007) Molybdenum hexacarbonyl and DBU reduction of nitro compounds under microwave irradiation. Synlett, 2007 (16). pp. 2557-2558. ISSN 0936-5214 (doi:10.1055/s-2007-986628)

nitroaromatics

Spencer, John, Rathnam, Rajendra P., Patel, Hiren and Anjum, Nazira (2008) Microwave mediated reduction of heterocycle and fluorine containing nitroaromatics with Mo(CO)(6) and DBU. Tetrahedron, 64 (44). pp. 10195-10200. ISSN 0040-4020 (doi:10.1016/j.tet.2008.08.036)

NMR

Daraghmeh, Nidal H., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Leharne, Stephen A., Al Omari, Mahmoud M. and Badwan, Adnan A. (2011) Chapter 2 - chitin. In: Profiles of Drug Substances, Excipients and Related Methodology. Profiles of Drug Substances, Excipients and Related Methodology, 36 . Elsevier Inc., USA, pp. 37-102. ISBN 978-0-12-387667-6 ISSN 1871 5125 (Hardcover Series) (doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-387667-6.00002-6)

Day, Iain J., Mitchell, John C., Snowden, Martin J. and Davis, Adrian L. (2007) Co-acquisition of hyperpolarised 13C and 15N NMR spectra. Magnetic Resonance in Chemistry, 45 (12). pp. 1018-1021. ISSN 0749-1581 (doi:10.1002/mrc.2090)

Day, Iain J., Mitchell, John C., Snowden, Martin C. and Davis, Adrian L. (2007) Co-acquisition of hyperpolarised C-13 and N-15 NMR spectra. Magnetic Resonance in Chemistry, 45 (12). pp. 1018-1021. ISSN 0749-1581 (print), 1097-458X (online) (doi:10.1002/mrc.2090)

Rashid, Iyad, Daraghmed, Nidal H., Al Omari, Mahmoud M., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Leharne, Stephen A., Hodali, Hamdallah A. and Badwan, Adnan A. (2011) Chapter 7 - magnesium silicate. In: Profiles of Drug Substances, Excipients, and Related Methodology. Profiles of Drug Substances, Excipients and Related Methodology, 36 . Elsevier Inc., USA, pp. 241-285. ISBN 978-0-12-387667-6 (doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-387667-6.00007-5)

Sánchez-Medina, Alberto, Stevenson, Philip C., Habtemariam, Solomon, Peña-Rodríguez, Luis M., Corcoran, Olivia, Mallet, Anthony I. and Veitch, Nigel C. (2009) Triterpenoid saponins from a cytotoxic root extract of Sideroxylon foetidissimum subsp. gaumeri. Phytochemistry, 70 (6). pp. 765-772. ISSN 0031-9422 (doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2009.03.014)

NMR spectroscopy

Lindon, John C., Nicholson, Jeremy K., Holmes, Elaine and Everett, Jeremy R. (2000) Metabonomics: metabolic processes studied by NMR spectroscopy of biofluids. Concepts in Magnetic Resonance, 12 (5). pp. 289-320. ISSN 1552-5023 (online) (doi:10.1002/1099-0534(2000)12:5<289::AID-CMR3>3.0.CO;2-W)

Nur, H., Cornelius, V.J., Benée, L.S., Mitchell, J.C., Day, I.J. and Snowden, M.J. (2009) Semi-quantitative analysis of the monomer composition in co-polymer microgels using solid state Raman and NMR spectroscopy. Analyst, 134 (7). pp. 1366-1372. ISSN 0003-2654 (Print), 1364-5528 (Online) (doi:10.1039/B816792C)

non-permanent dental coatings

Nielsen, Birthe V., Nevell, Thomas G., Barbu, Eugen, Smith, James R., Rees, Gareth D. and Tsibouklis, John (2011) Multifunctional poly(alkyl methacrylate) films for dental care. Biomedical Materials, 6 (1):015003. ISSN 1748-6041 (Print), 1748-605X (Online) (doi:10.1088/1748-6041/6/1/015003)

Non-solvent precipitation technique

Kaialy, Waseem, Momin, Mohammed N., Ticehurst, Martyn D., Murphy, John and Nokhodchi, Ali (2010) Engineered mannitol as an alternative carrier to enhance deep lung penetration of salbutamol sulphate from dry powder inhaler. Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces, 79 (2). pp. 345-356. ISSN 0927-7765 (doi:10.1016/j.colsurfb.2010.04.016)

Nonaqueous Phase Liquids

Wilson, R.D., Briers, H. and Leharne, S.A. (2008) Linking changes in coal tar NAPL physical properties and compositional chemistry. In: Groundwater Quality: Securing Groundwater Quality in Urban and Industrial Environments. IAHS Publication (324). IAHS Press, Wallingford, Oxfordshire, pp. 372-379. ISBN 978-1-901502-79-4

nonhuman

Mitchard, Neil, Beezer, Anthony, Rees, Nicolas, Mitchell, John, Leharne, Stephen, Chowdhry, Babur and Buckton, Graham (1990) Polyoxyethylene–polyoxypropylene block copolymers: a novel phase transition in aqueous solutions of pluronic F87 (poloxamer 237). Journal of the Chemical Society, Chemical Communications (13). pp. 900-901. ISSN 0022-4936 (doi:10.1039/C39900000900)

nonionic surfactant

Paterson, Iain F., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Leharne, Stephen A. (1999) Investigations of naphthalene solubilization in aqueous solutions of ethylene oxide-b-propylene oxide-b-ethylene oxide copolymers. Langmuir, 15 (19). pp. 6187-6194. ISSN 0743-7463 (Print), 1520-5827(Web) (doi:10.1021/la980964s)

nonionic surfactants

Paterson, Iain F., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Leharne, Stephen A. (2000) An investigation of adsorption at the air–water and soil–water interfaces for non-micellizing ethylene oxide–propylene oxide surfactants. Chemosphere, 40 (12). pp. 1399-1405. ISSN 0045-6535 (doi:10.1016/S0045-6535(99)00280-5)

nonisothermal reaction calorimetry

Hoffmann, Wilfried, Kang, Ying, Mitchell, John C. and Snowden, Martin J. (2007) Kinetic data by nonisothermal reaction calorimetry: a model-assisted calorimetric evaluation. Organic Process Research & Development, 11 (1). pp. 25-29. ISSN 1083-6160 (print), 1520-586X (Web) (doi:10.1021/op060144j)

Norisoprenoids

Bechoff, Aurélie, Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie, Dornier, Manuel, Tomlins, Keith I., Boulanger, Renaud, Dufour, Dominique and Westby, Andrew (2010) Relationship between the kinetics of β-carotene degradation and formation of norisoprenoids in the storage of dried sweet potato chips. Food Chemistry, 121 (2). pp. 348-357. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.12.035)

normal coordinate analysis

Alexander, Bruce D., Dines, Trevor J. and Longhurst, Rayne W. (2008) DFT calculations of the structures and vibrational spectra of the [Fe(bpy)(3)](2+) and [Ru(bpy)(3)](2+) complexes. Chemical Physics, 352 (1-3). pp. 19-27. ISSN 0301-0104 (doi:10.1016/j.chemphys.2008.05.010)

Alexander, Bruce D., Dines, Trevor J. and Longhurst, Rayne W. (2008) DFT calculations of the structures and vibrational spectra of the [Fe(bpy)3]2+ and [Ru(bpy)3]2+ complexes. Chemical Physics, 352 (1-3). pp. 19-27. ISSN 0301-0104 (doi:10.1016/j.chemphys.2008.05.010)

normalized yields

Wang, Zhaozhi, Jia, Fuchen and Galea, E.R. (2011) A generalized relationship between the normalized yields of carbon monoxide and hydrogen cyanide. Fire and Materials, 35 (8). pp. 577-591. ISSN 0308-0501 (doi:10.1002/fam.1076)

numerical model

Bojarevics, Valdis and Pericleous, Koulis A. (2008) Levitated droplet oscillations: effect of internal flow. In: Proceedings of the 7th International PAMIR Conference: Fundamental and Applied MHD and COST P17 Annual Workshop 2008. Institute of Physics, University of Latvia, Salaspils, Latvia, pp. 159-164.

Bojarevics, Valdis and Pericleous, Koulis A. (2009) Levitated droplet oscillations: effect of internal flow. Magnetohydrodynamics, 45 (3). pp. 475-486. ISSN 0024-998X

Kao, Andrew, Djambazov, Georgi, Pericleous, Koulis A. and Voller, V. (2008) Effects of magnetic fields on crystal growth. In: Proceedings of the 7th International PAMIR Conference: Fundamental and Applied MHD and COST P17 Annual Workshop 2008. Institute of Physics, University of Latvia, Salaspils, Latvia, pp. 621-625.

Kao, Andrew, Djambazov, Georgi, Pericleous, Koulis A. and Voller, V. (2009) Thermoelectric MHD in dendritic solidification. Magnetohydrodynamics, 45 (3). pp. 305-315. ISSN 0024-998X

numerical modelling

Bojarevics, Valdis, Pericleous, Koulis A., Harding, R and Wickins, M (2006) Cold crucible melting of reactive metals using combined DC and AC magnetic fields. In: The 5th International Symposium on Electromagnetic Processing of Materials (EPM 2006), October 23-27, 2006, Sendai, Japan.

Bojarevics, Valdis, Taniguchi, S and Pericleous, Koulis A. (2006) Droplet generation with modulated AC electromagnetic field at nozzle exit. In: Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Electromagnetic Processing of Materials. The Iron and Steel Institute of Japan, Tokyo, pp. 259-270. ISBN 978-4-930980-55-7

numerical modelling tools

Bojarevics, Valdis, Djambazov, Georgi and Pericleous, Koulis A. (2008) Vacuum arc remelting time dependent modelling. In: Proceedings of the International Scientific Colloquium, Modelling for Electromagnetic Processing, Hannover, 27-29 October, 2008. Leibniz University of Hannover, Hannover, Germany, pp. 25-28. ISBN 978-3-00-026003-2

Djambazov, G., Bojarevics, V. and Pericleous, K. (2009) Vacuum arc remelting time dependent modelling. Magnetohydrodynamics, 45 (4). pp. 579-586. ISSN 0024-998X

numerical simulation

Davis, Mark, Pericleous, Koulis, Cross, Mark and Schwartz, Philip (1998) Mathematical modelling tools for optimisation of direct smelting processes. Applied Mathematical Modelling, 22 (11). pp. 921-940. ISSN 0307-904X (doi:10.1016/S0307-904X(98)10037-9)

nutritional information

Zand, Nazanin, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Pullen, Frank S., Snowden, Martin J. and Tetteh, John (2012) Simultaneous determination of riboflavin and pyridoxine by UHPLC/LC–MS in UK commercial infant meal food products. Food Chemistry, 135 (4). pp. 2743-2749. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.07.064)

Zand, Nazanin, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Zotor, Francis B., Wray, David S., Amuna, Paul and Pullen, Frank S. (2011) Essential and trace elements content of commercial infant foods in the UK. Food Chemistry, 128 (1). pp. 123-128. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2011.03.005)

nutritional profiling

Zand, Nazanin, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Pollard, Lucie V., Pullen, Frank S., Snowden, Martin J. and Zotor, Francis B. (2012) Commercial ‘ready-to-feed’ infant foods in the UK: macro-nutrient content and composition. Maternal & Child Nutrition. ISSN 1740-8695 (Print), 1740-8709 (Online) (In Press) (doi:10.1111/j.1740-8709.2012.00445.x)

O/O emulsion/solvent evaporation

Mahdavi, Hamid, Mirzadeh, Hamid, Hamishehkar, Hamed, Jamshidi, Ahmad, Fakhari, Amir, Emami, Jaber, Najafabadi, Abdolhossien Rouholamini, Gilani, Kambiz, Minaiyan, Mohsen, Najafi, Mahnaz, Tajarod, Maryam and Nokhodchi, Ali (2010) The effect of process parameters on the size and morphology of poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide) micro/nanoparticles prepared by an oil in oil emulsion/solvent evaporation technique. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 116 (1). pp. 528-534. ISSN 0021-8995 (doi:10.1002/app.31595)

olfaction

Hall, David R., Amarawardana, Lakmali, Cross, Jerry V., Francke, Wittko, Boddum, Tina and Hillbur, Ylva (2012) The chemical ecology of cecidomyiid midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae). Journal of Chemical Ecology, 38 (1). pp. 2-22. ISSN 0098-0331 (doi:10.1007/s10886-011-0053-y)

opal-CT

Huggett, J.M., Gale, A.S. and Wray, D.S. (2005) Diagenetic clinoptilolite and opal-CT from the middle Eocene Wittering Formation, Isle of Wight, U.K. Journal of Sedimentary Research, 75 (4). pp. 585-595. ISSN 1527-1404 (Print) (doi:10.2110/jsr.2005.048)

optical nanostructures

Zhang, Shuo (2008) Phosphors and photonic crystals. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

optical rotation

Levene, C., Dines, T.J., Ostavour Pour , S., Kausar, Nighat, Chowdhry, B.Z. and Blanch, E.W. (2010) An experimental and theoretical Raman and ROA study Of Di‐amino Acid Peptides (DAAPs): α‐ and β‐N‐acetyl‐L‐Asp‐L‐Glu And Their Derivatives: N‐acetyl‐L‐Asp, N‐acetyl‐L‐Glu and L‐Asp‐L‐Glu. In: XXII International Conference on Raman Spectroscopy. American Institute of Physics, Melville, USA, pp. 839-840. ISBN 9780735408180 ISSN 0094-243X (print) (doi:10.1063/1.3482842)

Ostovar Pour, S., Dines, T.J., Levene, C., Chowdhry, B.Z. and Blanch, E.W. (2010) Experimental and computational Raman and ROA studies of cyclic and linear forms of L-Ser-L-Ser and L-Ala-L-Ala. In: XXII International Conference on Raman Spectroscopy. American Institute of Physics, Melville, USA, pp. 833-834. ISBN 9780735408180 (doi:10.1063/1.3482839)

orders of magnitude

Ogunlade, O., Chen, Yifan and Kosmas, P. (2010) Measurement of the complex permittivity of microbubbles using a cavity perturbation technique for contrast enhanced ultra-wideband breast cancer detection. In: 2010 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC'10. IEEE Computer Society, Piscataway, USA, 6733-6736 . ISBN 978424441235 (doi:0.1109/IEMBS.2010.5626016 )

organic chemistry

Kyriazi, Eleni (2005) Inorganic/organic hybrid polymers. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Morris, Kyle L., Chen, Lin, Raeburn, Jaclyn, Sellick, Owen R., Cotanda, Pepa, Paul, Alison, Griffiths, Peter C., King, Stephen M., O'Reilly, Rachel K., Serpell, Louise C. and Adams, Dave J. (2013) Chemically programmed self-sorting of gelator networks. Nature Communications, 4:1480. ISSN 2041-1723 (doi:10.1038/ncomms2499)

organic compound

Hunma, Rannoo Rajahram (1973) Studies in isothiazole chemistry: I. isothiazolo [5,4-b] pyridines. II. approaches to isothiazolynes. PhD thesis, Thames Polytechnic.

organic compounds

Anandan, Shanti (2012) Understanding the factors which Influence the interactions of iron (II) and iron (III) in porphyrins and the chemistry of silicon phthalocyanine. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Ryall, John P. (2010) Experimental spectroscopic and theoretical studies of organic compounds and polymeric structures. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

organic-compounds

Paterson, Iain F., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Leharne, Stephen A. (1999) Investigations of naphthalene solubilization in aqueous solutions of ethylene oxide-b-propylene oxide-b-ethylene oxide copolymers. Langmuir, 15 (19). pp. 6187-6194. ISSN 0743-7463 (Print), 1520-5827(Web) (doi:10.1021/la980964s)

Paterson, Iain F., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Leharne, Stephen A. (1999) Predicting surfactant modified soil/water distribution coefficients using micellar HPLC. Chemosphere, 38 (2). pp. 263-273. ISSN 0045-6535 (doi:10.1016/S0045-6535(98)00193-3)

organoarsenic

Nicholson, John W. (2007) Historical highlights in organoarsenic chemistry. Education in Chemistry, 44 (4). pp. 121-123. ISSN 0013-1350

organometallic chemistry

Spencer, John, Rathnam, Rajendra P., Montukuri, Mahesh, Kotha, Arun K., Richardson, Simon C.W., Hazrati, Ali, Hartley, John A., Male, Louise and Hursthouse, Michael B. (2009) Synthesis of a 1,4-benzodiazepine containing palladacycle with in vitro anticancer and cathepsin B activity. Dalton Transactions (22). pp. 4299-4303. ISSN 1477-9226 (Print), 1477-9234 (Electronic) (doi:10.1039/b819061e)

organometallic complexes

Dupont, Jairton, Consorti, C. and Spencer, John (2007) Organometallic pincer-type complexes: recent applications in synthesis and catalysis. In: The Chemistry of Pincer Compounds. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp. 1-24. ISBN 9780444531384 (doi:10.1016/B978-044453138-4/50002-7)

organometallic compounds

Nicholson, John W. (2007) Historical highlights in organoarsenic chemistry. Education in Chemistry, 44 (4). pp. 121-123. ISSN 0013-1350

oscillatory rheology

Torres, L.G., Iturbe, R., Snowden, M.J., Chowdhry, B.Z. and Leharne, S.A. (2007) Preparation of o/w emulsions stabilized by solid particles and their characterization by oscillatory rheology. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physiochemical and Engineering Aspects , 302 (1-3). pp. 439-448. ISSN 0927-7757 (doi:10.1016/j.colsurfa.2007.03.009)

oscillatory shear measurements

Paterson, Iain F., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Leharne, Stephen A. (1999) Investigations of naphthalene solubilization in aqueous solutions of ethylene oxide-b-propylene oxide-b-ethylene oxide copolymers. Langmuir, 15 (19). pp. 6187-6194. ISSN 0743-7463 (Print), 1520-5827(Web) (doi:10.1021/la980964s)

osmotic dehydration

Tortoe, Charles, Orchard, John, Beezer, Anthony and Tetteh, John (2008) Artificial neural networks in modelling osmotic dehydration of foods. Journal of Food Processing and Preservation, 32 (2). pp. 270-285. ISSN 1745-4549 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.1745-4549.2008.00178.x)

osteoblasts

Czarnecka, Beata, Limanowska-Shaw, Honorata, Hatton, Richard and Nicholson, John W. (2007) Ion release by endodontic grade glass-ionomer cement. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, 18 (4). pp. 649-652. ISSN 0957-4530 (Print) 1573-4838 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10856-007-2315-3)

oxidation reaction

Dobbs, Adrian P., Jones, Peter, Penny, Mark J. and Rigby, Stephen E. (2009) Light-fluorous TEMPO: reagent, spin trap and stable free radical. Tetrahedron, 65 (27). pp. 5271-5277. ISSN 0040-4020 (doi:10.1016/j.tet.2009.04.078)

Spencer, John (2008) Other uses of palladacycles in synthesis. In: Palladacycles. Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, pp. 227-238. ISBN 9783527317813 (Print) 9783527623211 (Online) (doi:10.1002/9783527623211.ch10)

oxide block copolymers

Armstrong, Jonathan K., Parsonage, John, Chowdhry, Babur, Leharne, Stephen, Mitchell, John, Beezer, Anthony, Lohner, Karl and Laggner, Peter (1993) Scanning densitometric and calorimetric studies of poly(ethylene oxide)/poly(propylene oxide)/poly(ethylene oxide) triblock copolymers (poloxamers) in dilute aqueous solution. Journal of Physical Chemistry, 97 (15). pp. 3904-3909. ISSN 0022-3654 (doi:10.1021/j100117a042)

Mitchard, N.M., Beezer, A.E., Mitchell, J.C., Armstrong, J.K., Chowdhry, B.Z., Leharne, S. and Buckton, G. (1992) Thermodynamic analysis of scanning calorimetric transitions observed for dilute aqueous solutions of ABA block copolymers. Journal of Physical Chemistry, 96 (23). pp. 9507-9512. ISSN 0022-3654 (doi:10.1021/j100202a079)

oxyethylene/oxypropylene/oxyethylene triblock copolymers

Patterson, I., Chowdhry, B.Z. and Leharne, S. (1996) Evaluation of surfactant monomer concentrations in equilibrium with micelles and their temperature dependence for oxyethylene/oxypropylene/oxyethylene triblock copolymers using DSC. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 111 (3). pp. 213-222. ISSN 0927-7757 (doi:10.1016/0927-7757(96)03541-8)

oxygen

Bechoff, Aurélie, Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie, Dornier, Manuel, Tomlins, Keith I., Boulanger, Renaud, Dufour, Dominique and Westby, Andrew (2010) Relationship between the kinetics of β-carotene degradation and formation of norisoprenoids in the storage of dried sweet potato chips. Food Chemistry, 121 (2). pp. 348-357. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.12.035)

palaeo-oxygenation

Weavers, Ellen Louise (2010) Faunal, sedimentological and geochemical indicators of dysoxia in Cretaceous marine sediments. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

palladacycle

Callear, Samantha K., Spencer, John, Patel, Hiren, Deadman, John J. and Hursthouse, Michael B. (2011) Crystal structures of two palladacycles from the C-H activation of 2-(Thiophen-2-yl)pyridine. Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 41 (4). pp. 523-527. ISSN 1074-1542 (print) 1572-8854 (online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-010-9913-5)

palladacycle complexes

Spencer, John, Rathnam, Rajendra P. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2010) 1,4-Benzodiazipine-2-ones in medicinal chemistry. Future Medicinal Chemistry, 2 (9). pp. 1441-1449. ISSN 1756-8919 (doi:10.4155/fmc.10.226)

palladacycles

Spencer, John (2008) C-H activations via palladacycles. In: Palladacycles. Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, pp. 109-121. ISBN 9783527317813 (Print) 9783527623211 (Online) (doi:10.1002/9783527623211.ch6)

Spencer, John (2008) Other uses of palladacycles in synthesis. In: Palladacycles. Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, pp. 227-238. ISBN 9783527317813 (Print) 9783527623211 (Online) (doi:10.1002/9783527623211.ch10)

palladium

Spencer, John, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Mallet, Anthony I., Rathnam, Rajendra P., Adatia, Trushar, Bashall, Alan and Rominger, Frank (2008) C-H activations on a 1H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2(3H)-one template. Tetrahedron, 64 (26). pp. 6082-6089. ISSN 0040-4020 (doi:10.1016/j.tet.2008.01.059)

Spencer, John, Rathnam, Rajendra P., Montukuri, Mahesh, Kotha, Arun K., Richardson, Simon C.W., Hazrati, Ali, Hartley, John A., Male, Louise and Hursthouse, Michael B. (2009) Synthesis of a 1,4-benzodiazepine containing palladacycle with in vitro anticancer and cathepsin B activity. Dalton Transactions (22). pp. 4299-4303. ISSN 1477-9226 (Print), 1477-9234 (Electronic) (doi:10.1039/b819061e)

palladium-catalysed coupling

Aslam, Shazia N., Stevenson, Philip C., Phythian, Sara J., Veitch, Nigel C. and Hall, David R. (2006) Synthesis of cicerfuran, an antifungal benzofuran, and some related analogues. Tetrahedron, 62 (17). pp. 4214-4226. ISSN 0040-4020 (doi:10.1016/j.tet.2006.02.015)

palladium-catalyzed coupling

Spencer, John (2010) Research spotlight: Microwave chemistry enabling the synthesis of biologically relevant amines. Future Medicinal Chemistry, 2 (2). pp. 161-168. ISSN 1756-8919 (Print), 1756-8927 (Online) (doi:10.4155/fmc.09.114)

palynology

Pearce, T.J., McLean, D., Martin, J.H., Ratcliffe, K.T. and Wray, D. (2010) A whole-rock geochemical approach to the recognition and correlation of "marine bands". In: Application of Modern Stratigraphic Techniques: Theory and Case Histories. SEPM Special Publication (94). SEPM (Society for Sedimentary Geology), pp. 221-238. ISBN 978-1-56576-199-5

pancreatic cancer

Forster, Richard E.J., Small, Sharon A., Tang, Yiqing, Heaysman, Clare L., Lloyd, Andrew W., Macfarlane, Wendy, Phillips, Gary J., Antonijevic, Milan D. and Lewis, Andrew L. (2010) Comparison of DC Bead-irinotecan and DC Bead-topotecan drug eluting beads for use in locoregional drug delivery to treat pancreatic cancer. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, 21 (9). pp. 2683-2690. ISSN 0957-4530 (Print), 1573-4838 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10856-010-4107-4)

paracetamol

Boateng, Joshua S., Matthews, Kerr H., Auffret, Anthony D., Humphrey, Mike J., Stevens, Howard N. and Eccleston, Gillian M. (2009) In vitro drug release studies of polymeric freeze-dried wafers and solvent-cast films using paracetamol as a model soluble drug. International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 378 (1-2). pp. 66-72. ISSN 0378-5173 (doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2009.05.038)

Kianfar, F., Chowdhry, B., Antonijevic, M. and Boateng, J. (2011) Carrageenan freeze-dried wafers incorporating paracetamol or indomethacin for mucosal delivery. The AAPS Journal, 13 (S2). ISSN 1550-7416

parallel synthesis

Chuckowree, Irina, Ali Syed, Murtaza, Getti, Giulia, Parbhu Patel, Asha, Garner, Hannah, Tizzard, Graham J., Coles, Simon J. and Spencer, John (2012) Synthesis of a 1,3,5-benzotriazepine-2,4-dione based library. Tetrahedron Letters, 53 (28). pp. 3607-3611. ISSN 0040-4039 (doi:10.1016/j.tetlet.2012.05.025)

Spencer, John, Patel, Hiren, Callear, Samantha K., Coles, Simon J. and Deadman, John J. (2011) Synthesis and solid state study of pyridine- and pyrimidine-based fragment libraries. Tetrahedron Letters, 52 (45). pp. 5905-5909. ISSN 0040-4039 (online) (doi:10.1016/j.tetlet.2011.07.147)

particle size

Narishetty, S., Humphrey, M.J., Mitchell, J.C., Papadopoulos, D., Snowden, M.J. and Ticehurst, M.D. (2004) Influence of particle size on surface energy components of inhalation grade lactose. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 56 (S1). p. 22. ISSN 0022-3573 (Print), 2042-7158 (Online) (doi:10.1211/002235704777489212)

Taylor, L.J., Papadopoulos, D.G., Mitchell, J.C. and Snowden, M.J. (2004) Influence of particle size on mechanical properties of pharmaceutical crystals. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology , 56 (S1). p. 37. ISSN 0022-3573 (print), 2042-7158 (online) (doi:10.1211/002235704777489302)

particle size distribution

Abou-Chakra, H., Tüzün, Ugur, Bridle, Ian, Leaper, M.C., Bradley, Michael S.A. and Reed, Alan R. (2003) Assessing the potential of a fine powder to segregate using laser diffraction and sieve particle size measuring techniques. Advanced Powder Technology, 14 (2). pp. 167-176. ISSN 0921-8831 (doi:10.1163/156855203763593967)

particles

Woodward, Nicola C., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Snowden, Martin J., Leharne, Stephen A., Griffiths, P.C. and Winnington, Angie L. (2003) Calorimetric investigation of the influence of cross-linker concentration on the volume phase transition of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) colloidal microgels. Langmuir, 19 (8). pp. 3202-3211. ISSN 0743-7463 (Print), 1520-5827 (Web) (doi:10.1021/la020881i)

partitioning

Waters, Laura J., Leharne, S.A., Mitchell, J.C. and Hanrahan, J.P. (2007) Determination of micelle/water partition coefficients and associated thermodynamic data for dialkyl phthalate esters. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 90 (1). pp. 283-288. ISSN 1388-6150 (Print), 1572-8943 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10973-006-7792-y)

pattern recognition

Lindon, John C., Nicholson, Jeremy K., Holmes, Elaine and Everett, Jeremy R. (2000) Metabonomics: metabolic processes studied by NMR spectroscopy of biofluids. Concepts in Magnetic Resonance, 12 (5). pp. 289-320. ISSN 1552-5023 (online) (doi:10.1002/1099-0534(2000)12:5<289::AID-CMR3>3.0.CO;2-W)

Pb

Wang, W.H., Wong, M.H., Leharne, S. and Fisher, B. (1998) Fractionation and biotoxicity of heavy metals in urban dusts collected from Hong Kong and London. Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 20 (4). pp. 185-198. ISSN 0269-4042 (Print), 1573-2983 (Online) (doi:10.1023/A:1006530300522)

Pb-free solder

Amalu, Emeka H. and Ekere, Ndy N. (2012) High temperature reliability of lead-free solder joints in a flip chip assembly. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 212 (2). pp. 471-483. ISSN 0924-0136 (doi:10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2011.10.011)

PCE

Tait, N.G., Davison, R.M., Leharne, S.A. and Lerner, D.N. (2008) Borehole Optimisation System (BOS) - a case study assessing options for abstraction of urban groundwater in Nottingham, UK. Environmental Modelling & Software, 23 (5). pp. 611-621. ISSN 1364-8152 (doi:10.1016/j.envsoft.2007.09.001)

PCS

Pinkrah, Victoria T., Beezer, Anthony E., Chowdry, Babur Z., Gracia, Louise H., Cornelius, Victoria J., Mitchell, John C., Castro-Lopez, Vanessa and Snowden, Martin J. (2005) Swelling of cationic polyelectrolyte colloidal microgels: thermodynamic considerations. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physiochemical and Engineering Aspects , 262 (1-3). pp. 76-80. ISSN 0927-7757 (doi:10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.04.022)

PDMS membrane

Lansdell-Smith, P.H., Mitchell, J.C. and Hyde, R.M. (2005) Correlation of permeability through skin and a model PDMS membrane by computational chemistry. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 57 (S1). S97-S97. ISSN 0022-3573 (Print), 2042-7158 (Online) (doi:10.1211/002235705778248488)

pea plastocyanin gene

Grasser, Klaus D., Grill, Simon, Duroux, Meg, Launholt, Dorte, Thomsen, Maline S., Nielsen, Birthe V., Nielsen, Hanne K. and Merkle, Thomas (2004) HMGB6 from Arabidopsis thaliana specifies a novel type of plant chromosomal HMGB protein. Biochemistry, 43 (5). pp. 1309-1314. ISSN 0006-2960 (print) ,1520-4995 (online) (doi:10.1021/bi035931c)

PEG600

Kianfar, F., Chowdhry, B.Z., Boateng, J.S. and Antonijevic, M.D. (2010) Investigation of the interaction between poloxamer 407 and poly (ethylene glycol) 600. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology , 62 (10). pp. 1341-1342. ISSN 0022-3573 (print), 2042-7158 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.2042-7158.2010.01178.x)

Kianfar, F., Chowdhry, B.Z., Antonijevic, M.D. and Boateng, J.S. (2010) Design and formulation of a novel polymer-based buccal film. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 62 (10). pp. 1259-1260. ISSN 0022-3573 (print), 2042-7158 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.2042-7158.2010.01178.x)

Peltiphyllum peltatum

Habtemariam, Solomon and Jackson, Caroline (2007) Antioxidant and cytoprotective activity of leaves of Peltiphyllum peltatum (Torr.) Engl. Food Chemistry, 105 (2). p. 498. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2007.03.073)

peptide bond

Mendham, Andrew P. (2006) Vibrational spectroscopic studies of the structure and conformation of cyclic di-amino acid peptides. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

peptide delivery

Griffiths, Peter C., Paul, Alison, Apostolovic, Bojana, Klok, Harm-Anton, de Luca, Edoardo, King, Stephen M. and Heenan, Richard K. (2011) Conformational consequences of cooperative binding of a coiled-coil peptide motif to poly(N-(2-hydroxypropyl) methacrylamide) HPMA copolymers. Journal of Controlled Release, 153 (2). pp. 173-179. ISSN 0168-3659 (doi:10.1016/j.jconrel.2011.03.030)

peptidomimetics

De Santis, Emiliana, Hjelmgaard, Thomas, Faure, Sophie, Roy, Olivier, Didierjean, Claude, Alexander, Bruce D., Siligardi, Giuliano, Hussain, Rohanah, Jávorfi, Tamás, Edwards, Alison A. and Taillefumier, Claude (2011) Cyclic α,β-peptoid octamers with differing side chain patterns: synthesis and conformational investigation. Amino Acids, 41 (3). pp. 663-672. ISSN 0939-4451 (Print), 1438-2199 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s00726-011-0887-1)

peptoids

De Santis, Emiliana, Hjelmgaard, Thomas, Caumes, Cécile, Faure, Sophie, Alexander, Bruce D., Holder, Simon J., Siligardi, Giuliano, Taillefumier, Claude and Edwards, Alison A. (2012) Effect of capping groups at the N- and C-termini on the conformational preference of α,β-peptoids. Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry, 10 (5). pp. 1108-1122. ISSN 1477-0520 (Print), 1477-0539 (Online) (doi:10.1039/c1ob06386c)

Hjelmgaard, Thomas, Faure, Sophie, De Santis, Emiliana, Staerk, Dan, Alexander, Bruce D., Edwards, Alison A., Taillefumier, Claude and Nielsen, John (2012) Improved solid-phase synthesis and study of arylopeptoids with conformation-directing side chains. Tetrahedron, 68 (23). pp. 4444-4454. ISSN 0040-4020 (doi:10.1016/j.tet.2011.12.049)

perichromism

Major, Patrick J. (2010) Perichromism: a novel technique to distinguish between amorphous and crystalline material. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Major, Patrick J., Wicks, Stephen R., Alexander, Bruce D. and Mitchell, John C. (2011) Perichromism: a novel, rapid, spectroscopic technique to distinguish between amorphous and crystalline material. Applied Spectroscopy, 65 (12). pp. 1357-1362. ISSN 0003-7028 (print), 1943-3530 (online) (doi:10.1366/11-06422)

permeability

Lansdell-Smith, P.H., Mitchell, J.C. and Hyde, R.M. (2005) Correlation of permeability through skin and a model PDMS membrane by computational chemistry. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 57 (S1). S97-S97. ISSN 0022-3573 (Print), 2042-7158 (Online) (doi:10.1211/002235705778248488)

Permo-Triassic Sandstone aquifer

Tait, N.G., Lerner, D.N., Smith, J.W.N. and Leharne, S.A. (2004) Prioritisation of abstraction boreholes at risk from chlorinated solvent contamination on the UK Permo-Triassic Sandstone aquifer using a GIS. Science of the Total Environment, 319 (1-3). pp. 77-98. ISSN 0048-9697 (doi:10.1016/S0048-9697(03)00438-8)

peroxidase

Preis, Martina (2010) Analysis of the peroxidase-catalysed oxidation of hydroxamic acids. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

PH

Czarnecka, Beata, Deregowska-Nosowicz, Patricia, Limanowska-Shaw, Honorata and Nicholson, John W. (2007) Shear bond strengths of glass-ionomer cements to sound and to prepared carious dentine. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, 18 (5). pp. 845-849. ISSN 0957-4530 (Print) 1573-4838 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10856-006-0085-y)

Czarnecka, Beata, Limanowska-Shaw, Honorata, Hatton, Richard and Nicholson, John W. (2007) Ion release by endodontic grade glass-ionomer cement. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, 18 (4). pp. 649-652. ISSN 0957-4530 (Print) 1573-4838 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10856-007-2315-3)

pH and temperature responsive swelling

Nur, H., Pinkrah, V.T., Mitchell, J.C., Benée, L.S. and Snowden, M.J. (2010) Synthesis and properties of polyelectrolyte microgel particles. Advances in Colloid and Interface Science, 158 (1-2). pp. 15-20. ISSN 0001-8686 (doi:10.1016/j.cis.2009.07.008)

pharmaceutical --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Taylor, L.J., Papadopoulos, D.G., Dunn, P.J., Bentham, A.C., Mitchell, J.C. and Snowden, M.J. (2004) Mechanical characterisation of powders using nanoindentation. Powder Technology, 143-4. pp. 179-185. ISSN 0032-5910 (doi:10.1016/j.powtec.2004.04.012)

pharmaceutical crystals

Taylor, L.J., Papadopoulos, D.G., Mitchell, J.C. and Snowden, M.J. (2004) Influence of particle size on mechanical properties of pharmaceutical crystals. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology , 56 (S1). p. 37. ISSN 0022-3573 (print), 2042-7158 (online) (doi:10.1211/002235704777489302)

pharmaceutical excipients

Daraghmeh, Nedal Hamdan Mahmoud (2012) Modification of natural hydrophilic polymers for use in pharmaceutical formulations. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

pharmaceutical formulations

Daraghmeh, Nedal Hamdan Mahmoud (2012) Modification of natural hydrophilic polymers for use in pharmaceutical formulations. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

pharmaceutical preparations

Da Costa Mathews, Claudia Cristina Magalhaes (2007) An investigation into polymeric excipient-drug compatibility in solid-liquid formulations. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

pharmaceutical products

Sasic, S., Clark, D.A. and Mitchell, J.C. (2004) Analysing Raman images of pharmaceutical products by sample-sample 2D correlation spectroscopy. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology , 56 (S1). p. 4. ISSN 0022-3573 (Print), 2042-7158 (Online) (doi:10.1211/002235704777489186)

Sasic, Slobodan, Clark, Donald A., Mitchell, John.C. and Snowden, Martin J. (2005) Analyzing Raman maps of pharmaceutical products by sample-sample two-dimensional correlation. Applied Spectroscopy, 59 (5). pp. 630-638. ISSN 0003-7028 (Print), 1943-3530 (Online)

pharmaceuticals

Spencer, John, Casini, Angela, Zava, Olivier, Rathnam, Rajendra P., Velhanda, Santosh K., Pfeffer, Michel, Callear, Samantha K., Hursthouse, Michael B. and Dyson, Paul J. (2009) Excellent correlation between cathepsin B inhibition and cytotoxicity for a series of palladacycles. Dalton Transactions (48). pp. 10731-10735. ISSN 1477-9226 (Print), 1477-9234 (Electronic) (doi:10.1039/b912096c)

pharmacometabonomics

Andrew Clayton, T., Lindon, John C., Cloarec, Olivier, Antti, Henrik, Charuel, Claude, Hanton, Gilles, Provost, Jean-Pierre, Le Net, Jean-Loïc, Baker, David, Walley, Rosalind J., Everett, Jeremy R. and Nicholson, Jeremy K. (2006) Pharmaco-metabonomic phenotyping and personalized drug treatment. Nature: international weekly journal of science, 440 (7087). pp. 1073-1077. ISSN 0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (eISSN) (doi:10.1038/nature04648)

phase

Paterson, Iain F., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Leharne, Stephen A. (1999) Predicting surfactant modified soil/water distribution coefficients using micellar HPLC. Chemosphere, 38 (2). pp. 263-273. ISSN 0045-6535 (doi:10.1016/S0045-6535(98)00193-3)

phase solubility

Al Omari, Mahmoud M., Daraghmeh, Nidal H., El-Barghouthi, Musa I., Zughul, Mohammad B., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Leharne, Stephen A. and Badwan, Adnan A. (2009) Novel inclusion complex of ibuprofen tromethamine with cyclodextrins: Physico-chemical characterization. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, 50 (3). pp. 449-458. ISSN 0731-7085 (doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2009.05.031)

phase transition

Gracia, Louise H. and Snowden, Martin J. (2007) Preparation, properties and applications of colloidal microgels. In: Handbook of Industrial Water Soluble Polymers. Wiley-Blackwell, Oxford, pp. 268-297. ISBN 9781405132428 (doi:10.1002/9780470988701.ch9)

phase-behavior

Paterson, Iain, Armstrong, Jonathan, Chowdhry, Babur and Leharne, Stephen (1997) Thermodynamic model fitting of the calorimetric output obtained for aqueous solutions of oxyethylene-oxypropylene-oxyethylene triblock copolymers. Langmuir, 13 (8). pp. 2219-2226. ISSN 0743-7463 (Print), 1520-5827 (Web) (doi:10.1021/la960432g)

phenol content

Habtemariam, Solomon and Jackson, Caroline (2007) Antioxidant and cytoprotective activity of leaves of Peltiphyllum peltatum (Torr.) Engl. Food Chemistry, 105 (2). p. 498. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2007.03.073)

pheromone

Hall, David R., Amarawardana, Lakmali, Cross, Jerry V., Francke, Wittko, Boddum, Tina and Hillbur, Ylva (2012) The chemical ecology of cecidomyiid midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae). Journal of Chemical Ecology, 38 (1). pp. 2-22. ISSN 0098-0331 (doi:10.1007/s10886-011-0053-y)

phosphors

Zhang, Shuo (2008) Phosphors and photonic crystals. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

phosphorylation sites

Grasser, Klaus D., Grill, Simon, Duroux, Meg, Launholt, Dorte, Thomsen, Maline S., Nielsen, Birthe V., Nielsen, Hanne K. and Merkle, Thomas (2004) HMGB6 from Arabidopsis thaliana specifies a novel type of plant chromosomal HMGB protein. Biochemistry, 43 (5). pp. 1309-1314. ISSN 0006-2960 (print) ,1520-4995 (online) (doi:10.1021/bi035931c)

phosphovanadomolybdate

Nielsen, Birthe V., Nevell, Thomas G., Barbu, Eugen, Smith, James R., Rees, Gareth D. and Tsibouklis, John (2011) Poly(alkyl methacrylate) tooth coatings for dental care: evaluation of the demineralisation-protection benefit using a time-resolved in vitro method. Polymers, 3 (1). pp. 314-329. ISSN 2073-4360 (doi:10.3390/polym3010314)

photocalorimetry

Dhuna, Meena, Beezer, Anthony E., Connor, Joseph A., Clapham, David, Courtice, Chris, Frost, John and Gaisford, Simon (2008) LED-array photocalorimetry: instrument design and application to photostability of nifedipine. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, 48 (5). pp. 1316-1320. ISSN 0731-7085 (doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2008.09.007)

photocatalysis

Alexander, Bruce D. and Augustynski, Jan (2010) Nanostructured thin-film WO3 photoanodes for solar water and sea-water splitting. In: On Solar Hydrogen & Nanotechnology. John Wiley & Sons (Asia) Pte Ltd., Chichester / Singapore, pp. 333-348. ISBN 9780470823972 (Print), 9780470823996 (Online) (doi:10.1002/9780470823996.ch12)

photocatalyst

Nissen, Silke, Alexander, Bruce D., Dawood, Ilyas, Tillotson, Martin, Wells, Richard P.K., Macphee, Donald E. and Killham, Kenneth (2009) Remediation of a chlorinated aromatic hydrocarbon in water by photoelectrocatalysis. Environmental Pollution, 157 (1). pp. 72-76. ISSN 0269-7491 (doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2008.07.024)

Xue, Gang, Liu, Huanhuan, Chen, Quanyuan, Hills, Colin, Tyrer, Mark and Innocent, Francis (2011) Synergy between surface adsorption and photocatalysis during degradation of humic acid on TiO2/activated carbon composites. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 186 (1). pp. 765-772. ISSN 0304-3894 (doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.11.063)

photocatalytic water oxidation

Pesci, Federico M., Cowan, Alexander J., Alexander, Bruce D., Durrant, James R. and Klug, David R. (2011) Charge carrier dynamics on mesoporous WO3 during water splitting. The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, 2 (15). pp. 1900-1903. ISSN 1948-7185 (doi:10.1021/jz200839n)

photoelectrocatalysis

Nissen, Silke, Alexander, Bruce D., Dawood, Ilyas, Tillotson, Martin, Wells, Richard P.K., Macphee, Donald E. and Killham, Kenneth (2009) Remediation of a chlorinated aromatic hydrocarbon in water by photoelectrocatalysis. Environmental Pollution, 157 (1). pp. 72-76. ISSN 0269-7491 (doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2008.07.024)

photoelectrochemical oxidation

Alexander, Bruce D., Kulesza, Pawel J., Rutkowska, Iwona, Solarska, Renata and Augustynski, Jan (2008) Metal oxide photoanodes for solar hydrogen production. Journal of Materials Chemistry, 18 (20). pp. 2298-2303. ISSN 0959-9428 (doi:10.1039/b718644d)

photoelectrolysis

Alexander, Bruce D., Kulesza, Pawel J., Rutkowska, Iwona, Solarska, Renata and Augustynski, Jan (2008) Metal oxide photoanodes for solar hydrogen production. Journal of Materials Chemistry, 18 (20). pp. 2298-2303. ISSN 0959-9428 (doi:10.1039/b718644d)

photogenerated charge carriers

Pesci, Federico M., Cowan, Alexander J., Alexander, Bruce D., Durrant, James R. and Klug, David R. (2011) Charge carrier dynamics on mesoporous WO3 during water splitting. The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, 2 (15). pp. 1900-1903. ISSN 1948-7185 (doi:10.1021/jz200839n)

photoluminescence

Barrett, Emma (2007) Photoluminescence in rare earth activated oxides and II-VI chalcogenides. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Salimian, Alireza (2012) Alternating current electroluminescent properties of zinc sulfide powders. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Slipper, Ian J., Bhujval, Pranav, Rajaram, Sudha, Favretto, Marco E. and Douroumis, Dennis (2010) A facile synthesis route of size tunable CdS quantum dots with high photoluminescence yield. Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, 10 (9). pp. 5899-5902. ISSN 1550-7033 (Print) 1550-7041 (Online) (doi:10.1166/jnn.2010.2548)

photonic crystals

Zhang, Shuo (2008) Phosphors and photonic crystals. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

phthalate esters

Waters, Laura J., Leharne, S.A., Mitchell, J.C. and Hanrahan, J.P. (2007) Determination of micelle/water partition coefficients and associated thermodynamic data for dialkyl phthalate esters. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 90 (1). pp. 283-288. ISSN 1388-6150 (Print), 1572-8943 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10973-006-7792-y)

physical and theoretical atoms

Brockwell, Timothy Graham (1992) Application of factor analysis to spectroscopic methods. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

physical and theoretical biophysics

Battle, Michele Marie (1992) Biophysical studies of phospholipid systems. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

physical and theoretical chemistry

Wall, Gurvinder Kaur (1992) The chemistry of synthetic and mineral silicates. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

physical chemistry

Battle, Michele Marie (1992) Biophysical studies of phospholipid systems. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Brockwell, Timothy Graham (1992) Application of factor analysis to spectroscopic methods. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Wall, Gurvinder Kaur (1992) The chemistry of synthetic and mineral silicates. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

physical properties

Boateng, Joshua S., Auffret, Anthony D., Matthews, Kerr H., Humphrey, Michael J., Stevens, Howard N.E. and Eccleston, Gillian M. (2010) Characterisation of freeze-dried wafers and solvent evaporated films as potential drug delivery systems to mucosal surfaces. International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 389 (1-2). pp. 24-31. ISSN 0378-5173 (doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2010.01.008)

physicochemical properties

Gracia, Louise H. and Snowden, Martin J. (2007) Preparation, properties and applications of colloidal microgels. In: Handbook of Industrial Water Soluble Polymers. Wiley-Blackwell, Oxford, pp. 268-297. ISBN 9781405132428 (doi:10.1002/9780470988701.ch9)

Griffiths, Peter C., Alexander, Cameron, Nilmini, Renuka, Pennadam, Sivanand S., King, Stephen M. and Heenan, Richard K. (2008) Physicochemical characterization of thermoresponsive poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)−poly(ethylene imine) graft copolymers. Biomacromolecules, 9 (4). pp. 1170-1178. ISSN 1525-7797 (Print), 1526-4602 (Online) (doi:10.1021/bm701096p)

Maniruzzaman, Mohammed (2012) Development of hot-melt extrusion as a novel technique for the formulation of oral solid dosage forms. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Watkinson, Rebecca Mary (2005) The rational design of dermatological formulations. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

pi interactions

Spencer, John, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Hamid, Samiyah, Mendham, Andrew P., Male, Louise, Coles, Simon J. and Hursthouse, Michael B. (2010) Seven 3-methylidene-1H-indol-2(3H)-ones related to the multiple-receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor sunitinib. Acta Crystallographica Section C: Crystal Structure Communications, 66 (2). o71-o78. ISSN 0108-2701 (print), 1600-5759 (online) (doi:10.1107/S0108270109054134)

Pickering emulsion

Torres, Luis, Iturbe, Rosario, Snowden, M.J., Chowdhry, Babur and Leharne, Stephen (2008) Can Pickering emulsion formation aid the removal of creosote DNAPL from porous media? Chemosphere, 71 (1). pp. 123-132. ISSN 0045-6535 (doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2007.09.053)

pickering emulsions

Torres, L.G., Iturbe, R., Snowden, M.J., Chowdhry, B.Z. and Leharne, S.A. (2007) Preparation of o/w emulsions stabilized by solid particles and their characterization by oscillatory rheology. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physiochemical and Engineering Aspects , 302 (1-3). pp. 439-448. ISSN 0927-7757 (doi:10.1016/j.colsurfa.2007.03.009)

Picrates

Juan-Badaturuge, Malindra, Habtemariam, Solomon, Jackson, Caroline and Thomas, Michael J.K. (2009) Antioxidant principles of Tanacetum vulgare L. aerial parts. Natural Product Communications, 4 (11). pp. 1561-1564. ISSN 1934-578X

pincer

Dupont, Jairton, Consorti, C. and Spencer, John (2007) Organometallic pincer-type complexes: recent applications in synthesis and catalysis. In: The Chemistry of Pincer Compounds. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp. 1-24. ISBN 9780444531384 (doi:10.1016/B978-044453138-4/50002-7)

pincer complexes

Spencer, John (2008) Other uses of palladacycles in synthesis. In: Palladacycles. Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, pp. 227-238. ISBN 9783527317813 (Print) 9783527623211 (Online) (doi:10.1002/9783527623211.ch10)

piperazines

Spencer, John, Patel, Hiren, Callear, Samantha K., Coles, Simon J. and Deadman, John J. (2011) Synthesis and solid state study of pyridine- and pyrimidine-based fragment libraries. Tetrahedron Letters, 52 (45). pp. 5905-5909. ISSN 0040-4039 (online) (doi:10.1016/j.tetlet.2011.07.147)

piperidines

Dobbs, Adrian P., Guesné, Sebastien J.J., Parker, Robert J., Skidmore, John, Stephenson, Richard A. and Hursthouse, Mike B. (2010) A detailed investigation of the aza-Prins reaction. Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry, 8 (5). pp. 1064-1080. ISSN 1477-0520 (Print), 1477-0539 (Online) (doi:10.1039/B915797B)

pl

Barrett, Emma (2007) Photoluminescence in rare earth activated oxides and II-VI chalcogenides. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Planktonic foraminifera

Gale, A.S., Bown, P., Caron, M., Crampton, J., Crowhurst, S.J., Kennedy, W.J., Petrizzo, M.R. and Wray, D.S. (2011) The uppermost Middle and Upper Albian succession at the Col de Palluel, Hautes-Alpes, France: an integrated study (ammonites, inoceramid bivalves, planktonic foraminifera, nannofossils, geochemistry, stable oxygen and carbon isotopes, cyclostratigraphy). Cretaceous Research, 32 (2). pp. 59-130. ISSN 0195-6671 (doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2010.10.004)

plant extracts

Juan-Badaturuge, Malindra, Habtemariam, Solomon, Jackson, Caroline and Thomas, Michael J.K. (2009) Antioxidant principles of Tanacetum vulgare L. aerial parts. Natural Product Communications, 4 (11). pp. 1561-1564. ISSN 1934-578X

plant leaves

Juan-Badaturuge, Malindra, Habtemariam, Solomon, Jackson, Caroline and Thomas, Michael J.K. (2009) Antioxidant principles of Tanacetum vulgare L. aerial parts. Natural Product Communications, 4 (11). pp. 1561-1564. ISSN 1934-578X

plasticized PVC

Leharne, Stephen A., Park, Geoffrey S. and Norman, Ronald H. (1979) Slow elastic modulus changes in plasticised poly (vinyl chloride). British Polymer Journal, 11 (1). pp. 7-12. ISSN 1934-256X (Online) (doi:10.1002/pi.4980110103)

plasticizer

Boateng, Joshua S., Stevens, Howard N.E., Eccleston, Gillian M., Auffret, Anthony D., Humphrey, Michael J. and Matthews, Kerr H. (2009) Development and mechanical characterization of solvent-cast polymeric films as potential drug delivery systems to mucosal surfaces. Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy, 35 (8). pp. 986-996. ISSN 0363-9045 (Print), 1520-5762 (Online) (doi:10.1080/03639040902744704)

plasticizers

Leharne, S.A. and Park, G.S. (1985) The gel-sol transition of dilute poly(vinyl chloride) gels in phthalate plasticisers. European Polymer Journal, 21 (4). pp. 383-386. ISSN 0014-3057 (doi:10.1016/0014-3057(85)90195-8)

plate based

Bell, Andrew S., Bradley, Joseph, Everett, Jeremy R., Knight, Michelle, Loesel, Jens, Mathias, John, McLoughlin, David, Mills, James, Sharp, Robert E., Williams, Christine and Wood, Terence P. (2013) Plate-based diversity subset screening: an efficient paradigm for high throughput screening of a large screening file. Molecular Diversity, 17 (2). pp. 319-335. ISSN 1381-1991 (Print), 1573-501X (Online) (doi:10.1007/s11030-013-9438-x)

platelet adhesion

Nukala, Ravi Kumar, Boyapally, Harikrishna, Slipper, Ian J., Mendham, Andrew P. and Douroumis, Dennis (2010) The application of electrostatic dry powder deposition technology to coat drug-eluting stents. Pharmaceutical Research, 27 (1). pp. 72-81. ISSN 0724-8741 (Print), 1573-904X (Online) (doi:10.1007/s11095-009-0008-y)

platinum group metals

de Vos, E., Edwards, S.J., McDonald, I., Wray, D.S. and Carey, P.J. (2002) A baseline survey of the distribution and origin of platinum group elements in contemporary fluvial sediments of the Kentish Stour, England. Applied Geochemistry, 17 (8). pp. 1115-1121. ISSN 0883-2927 (doi:10.1016/S0883-2927(02)00010-0)

PLGA

Hamishehkar, Hamed, Emami, Jaber, Najafabadi, Abdolhossien Rouholamini, Gilani, Kambiz, Minaiyan, Mohsen, Hassanzadeh, Kambiz, Mahdavi, Hamid, Koohsoltani, Maryam and Nokhodchi, Ali (2010) Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of controlled release insulin loaded PLGA microcapsules using dry powder inhaler in diabetic rats. Biopharmaceutics and Drug Disposition, 31 (2-3). pp. 189-201. ISSN 0142-2782 (doi:10.1002/bdd.702)

Mahdavi, Hamid, Mirzadeh, Hamid, Hamishehkar, Hamed, Jamshidi, Ahmad, Fakhari, Amir, Emami, Jaber, Najafabadi, Abdolhossien Rouholamini, Gilani, Kambiz, Minaiyan, Mohsen, Najafi, Mahnaz, Tajarod, Maryam and Nokhodchi, Ali (2010) The effect of process parameters on the size and morphology of poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide) micro/nanoparticles prepared by an oil in oil emulsion/solvent evaporation technique. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 116 (1). pp. 528-534. ISSN 0021-8995 (doi:10.1002/app.31595)

pluronic f 87

Mitchard, Neil, Beezer, Anthony, Rees, Nicolas, Mitchell, John, Leharne, Stephen, Chowdhry, Babur and Buckton, Graham (1990) Polyoxyethylene–polyoxypropylene block copolymers: a novel phase transition in aqueous solutions of pluronic F87 (poloxamer 237). Journal of the Chemical Society, Chemical Communications (13). pp. 900-901. ISSN 0022-4936 (doi:10.1039/C39900000900)

PNP enzyme

Neto, Brenno A.D., Lapis, Alexandre A.M., Netz, Paulo A., Spencer, John, Dias, Silvio L.P., Tamborim, Silvia M., Basso, Luiz A., Santos, Diógenes S. and Dupont, Jairton (2010) Synthesis and enzymatic evaluation of the guanosine analogue 2-amino-6-mercapto-7-methylpurine ribonucleoside (MESG): insights into the phosphorolysis reaction mechanism based on the blueprint transition state: SN1 or SN2? Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society, 21 (1). pp. 151-156. ISSN 0103-5053 (Print), 1678-4790 (Online) (doi:10.1590/S0103-50532010000100022)

poloxamer

Mitchard, Neil, Beezer, Anthony, Rees, Nicolas, Mitchell, John, Leharne, Stephen, Chowdhry, Babur and Buckton, Graham (1990) Polyoxyethylene–polyoxypropylene block copolymers: a novel phase transition in aqueous solutions of pluronic F87 (poloxamer 237). Journal of the Chemical Society, Chemical Communications (13). pp. 900-901. ISSN 0022-4936 (doi:10.1039/C39900000900)

poloxamer 407

Kianfar, F., Chowdhry, B.Z., Boateng, J.S. and Antonijevic, M.D. (2010) Investigation of the interaction between poloxamer 407 and poly (ethylene glycol) 600. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology , 62 (10). pp. 1341-1342. ISSN 0022-3573 (print), 2042-7158 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.2042-7158.2010.01178.x)

Kianfar, F., Chowdhry, B.Z., Antonijevic, M.D. and Boateng, J.S. (2010) Design and formulation of a novel polymer-based buccal film. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 62 (10). pp. 1259-1260. ISSN 0022-3573 (print), 2042-7158 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.2042-7158.2010.01178.x)

poly(alkyl methacrylate)

Nielsen, Birthe V., Nevell, Thomas G., Barbu, Eugen, Smith, James R., Rees, Gareth D. and Tsibouklis, John (2011) Poly(alkyl methacrylate) tooth coatings for dental care: evaluation of the demineralisation-protection benefit using a time-resolved in vitro method. Polymers, 3 (1). pp. 314-329. ISSN 2073-4360 (doi:10.3390/polym3010314)

poly(alkyl methacrylate)s

Nielsen, Birthe V., Nevell, Thomas G., Barbu, Eugen, Smith, James R., Rees, Gareth D. and Tsibouklis, John (2011) Multifunctional poly(alkyl methacrylate) films for dental care. Biomedical Materials, 6 (1):015003. ISSN 1748-6041 (Print), 1748-605X (Online) (doi:10.1088/1748-6041/6/1/015003)

poly(ethylene glycol)methyl

Giovino, Concetta, Ayensu, Isaac, Tetteh, John and Boateng, Joshua S. (2012) Development and characterisation of chitosan films impregnated with insulin loaded PEG-b-PLA nanoparticles (NPs): a potential approach for buccal delivery of macromolecules. International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 428 (1-2). pp. 143-151. ISSN 0378-5173 (doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2012.02.035)

poly(ethylene oxide)

Paterson, Iain F., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Leharne, Stephen A. (1999) Investigations of naphthalene solubilization in aqueous solutions of ethylene oxide-b-propylene oxide-b-ethylene oxide copolymers. Langmuir, 15 (19). pp. 6187-6194. ISSN 0743-7463 (Print), 1520-5827(Web) (doi:10.1021/la980964s)

polyacid-modified composite resin

Mount, Graham J., Tyas, Martin J., Ferracane, Jack L., Nicholson, John W., Berg, Joel H., Simonsen, Richard J. and Ngo, Hien C. (2009) A revised classification for direct tooth-colored restorative materials. Quintessence International , 40 (8). pp. 691-697. ISSN 0033-6572

polyacid-modified composite resins

Nicholson, John W. (2007) Polyacid-modified composite resins ("compomers") and their use in clinical dentistry. Dental Materials, 23 (5). pp. 615-622. ISSN 0109-5641 (doi:10.1016/j.dental.2006.05.002)

polycyclic aromatic-hydrocarbons

Paterson, Iain F., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Leharne, Stephen A. (1999) Investigations of naphthalene solubilization in aqueous solutions of ethylene oxide-b-propylene oxide-b-ethylene oxide copolymers. Langmuir, 15 (19). pp. 6187-6194. ISSN 0743-7463 (Print), 1520-5827(Web) (doi:10.1021/la980964s)

polyelectrolyte

Nur, H., Pinkrah, V.T., Mitchell, J.C., Benée, L.S. and Snowden, M.J. (2010) Synthesis and properties of polyelectrolyte microgel particles. Advances in Colloid and Interface Science, 158 (1-2). pp. 15-20. ISSN 0001-8686 (doi:10.1016/j.cis.2009.07.008)

Pinkrah, V.T., Snowden, M.J., Mitchell, J.C., Seidel, J., Chowdhry, B.Z. and Fern, G.R. (2003) Physicochemical properties of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide-co-4-vinylpyridine) cationic polyelectrolyte colloidal microgels. Langmuir, 19 (3). pp. 585-590. ISSN 0743-7463 (Print), 1520-5827 (Web) (doi:10.1021/la026283l)

polyethylene glycol PEG

Rai, Dinesh, Maniruzzaman, Mohammed and Boateng, Joshua S. (2010) Development and characterisation of sodium alginate and HPMC films for mucosal drug delivery. International Journal of Biotechnology (IJBT), 11 (3/4). pp. 169-181. ISSN 0963-6048 (doi:10.1504/IJBT.2010.036594)

polymer stabilisation

Da Costa Mathews, Claudia Cristina Magalhaes (2007) An investigation into polymeric excipient-drug compatibility in solid-liquid formulations. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

polymeric drug delivery systems

Douroumis, Dionysios, Scheler, Stefan and Fahr, Alfred (2008) Using a modified shepards method for optimization of a nanoparticulate cyclosporine a formulation prepared by a static mixer technique. Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 97 (2). pp. 919-930. ISSN 0022-3549 1520-6017 (online) (doi:10.1002/jps.21001)

polymerisation

Chen, Q.Y, Hills, C.D., Tyrer, M., Slipper, I., Shen, H.G. and Brough, A. (2007) Characterisation of products of tricalcium silicate hydration in the presence of heavy metals. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 147 (3). pp. 817-825. ISSN 0304-3894 (doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.01.136)

Thorne, Joanna B., Vine, George J. and Snowden, Martin J. (2011) Microgel applications and commercial considerations. Colloid and Polymer Science, 289 (5-6). pp. 625-646. ISSN 0303-402X (Print), 1435-1536 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s00396-010-2369-5)

polymerization

Thorne, Joanna Bronwen (2012) Controlling the interfacial behaviour of colloidal microgel systems. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Woodward, Nicola C., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Snowden, Martin J., Leharne, Stephen A., Griffiths, P.C. and Winnington, Angie L. (2003) Calorimetric investigation of the influence of cross-linker concentration on the volume phase transition of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) colloidal microgels. Langmuir, 19 (8). pp. 3202-3211. ISSN 0743-7463 (Print), 1520-5827 (Web) (doi:10.1021/la020881i)

polymers

Kyriazi, Eleni (2005) Inorganic/organic hybrid polymers. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Nicholson, John W. (2011) chemistry of polymers. Royal Society of Chemistry Publishing, Cambridge, UK. ISBN 978-1-84973-391-5

Nur, Hani (2009) Colloidal microgels: synthesis, characterisation and applications. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Pettit, Marie W., Griffiths, Peter, Ferruti, Paolo and Richardson, Simon C.W. (2011) Poly(amidoamine) polymers: soluble linear amphiphilic drug-delivery systems for genes, proteins and oligonucleotides. Therapeutic Delivery, 2 (7). pp. 907-917. ISSN 2041-5990 (doi:10.4155/tde.11.55)

Thorne, Joanna Bronwen (2012) Controlling the interfacial behaviour of colloidal microgel systems. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

polymorphs

Cherry, A., Amin, B., Baltus, C., Spencer, J. and Antonijevic, M. (2011) Thermal analysis of a polymorphic biphenyl structural motifs. AAPS Journal, 13 (S2). ISSN 1550-7416

Polynuclear Aromatic Hydrocarbons

Wilson, R.D., Briers, H. and Leharne, S.A. (2008) Linking changes in coal tar NAPL physical properties and compositional chemistry. In: Groundwater Quality: Securing Groundwater Quality in Urban and Industrial Environments. IAHS Publication (324). IAHS Press, Wallingford, Oxfordshire, pp. 372-379. ISBN 978-1-901502-79-4

polyoxyethylene

Hagenhoff, Kerstin, Dong, Jingfeng, Chowdhry, Babur, Torres, Luis and Leharne, Stephen (2012) The impact of four ethylene oxide–propylene oxide block copolymers on the surface tension of dispersions of soils and minerals in water. Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, Parts A/B/C, 37-39. pp. 58-64. ISSN 1474-7065 (doi:10.1016/j.pce.2010.11.002)

polyoxypropylene

Hagenhoff, Kerstin, Dong, Jingfeng, Chowdhry, Babur, Torres, Luis and Leharne, Stephen (2012) The impact of four ethylene oxide–propylene oxide block copolymers on the surface tension of dispersions of soils and minerals in water. Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, Parts A/B/C, 37-39. pp. 58-64. ISSN 1474-7065 (doi:10.1016/j.pce.2010.11.002)

polysaccharide pullulan

Gibson, G.H., Snowden, Martin and Mitchell, John (2004) Chemical modification of the edible film polysaccharide pullulan. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology , 56 (S1). pp. 50-51. ISSN 0022-3573 (Print), 2042-7158 (Online) (doi:10.1211/002235704777489249)

polyunsaturated fatty acid

Pinto, Eva (2007) Polyunsaturated fatty acids and immune cell functions. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

porous media

Torres, Luis, Iturbe, Rosario, Snowden, M.J., Chowdhry, Babur and Leharne, Stephen (2008) Can Pickering emulsion formation aid the removal of creosote DNAPL from porous media? Chemosphere, 71 (1). pp. 123-132. ISSN 0045-6535 (doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2007.09.053)

porphyrins

Anandan, Shanti (2012) Understanding the factors which Influence the interactions of iron (II) and iron (III) in porphyrins and the chemistry of silicon phthalocyanine. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

portal

Gwynne, S.M.V. (2013) Improving the collection and use of human egress data. Fire Technology, 49 (1). pp. 83-99. ISSN 0015-2684 (doi:10.1007/s10694-010-0210-9)

Portland cement

Chen, Q.Y., Tyrer, M., Hills, C.D., Yang, X.M. and Carey, P. (2009) Immobilisation of heavy metal in cement-based solidification/stabilisation: a review. Waste Management, 29 (1). pp. 390-403. ISSN 0956-053X (doi:10.1016/j.wasman.2008.01.019)

Coleman, Nichola J., Awosanya, Kunle and Nicholson, John W. (2009) Aspects of the in vitro bioactivity of hydraulic calcium (alumino)silicate cement. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A, 90A (1). pp. 166-174. ISSN 1549-3296 (Print), 1552-4965 (Online) (doi:10.1002/jbm.a.32070)

post combustion

Davis, Mark, Pericleous, Koulis, Cross, Mark and Schwartz, Philip (1998) Mathematical modelling tools for optimisation of direct smelting processes. Applied Mathematical Modelling, 22 (11). pp. 921-940. ISSN 0307-904X (doi:10.1016/S0307-904X(98)10037-9)

potentiometric titration

Seidel, J., Pinkrah, V.T., Mitchell, J.C., Chowdhry, B.Z. and Snowden, M.J. (2004) Isothermal titration calorimetric studies of the acid-base properties of poly (N-isopropylacrylamide-co-4-vinylpyridine) cationic polyelectrolyte colloidal microgels. Thermochimica Acta, 414 (1). pp. 47-52. ISSN 0040-6031 (doi:10.1016/j.tca.2003.11.012)

powder flow behaviour

Gururajan, B., Bentham, A.C., Mitchell, J.C. and Snowden, M.J. (2005) Mapping powder flow behaviour at different pharmaceutical processing stage. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 57 (S1). S66-S66. ISSN 0022-3573 (Print), 2042-7158 (Online) (doi:10.1211/002235705778248604)

power electronics

Amalu, Emeka H. and Ekere, Ndy N. (2012) High temperature reliability of lead-free solder joints in a flip chip assembly. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 212 (2). pp. 471-483. ISSN 0924-0136 (doi:10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2011.10.011)

praseodymium

Ovenstone, James, Romani, Jacob Otero, Davies, Dominic, Misture, Scott and Silver, Jack (2009) Coprecipitation and hydrothermal synthesis of praseodymium doped calcium titanate phosphors. In: Developments in Strategic Materials: Ceramic Engineering and Science Proceedings. Ceramic Engineering and Science Proceedings, 29 . John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, NJ, USA, pp. 285-295. ISBN 9780470345009 (Print), 9780470456200 (Online) ISSN 1940-6339 (Online) (doi:10.1002/9780470456200.ch28)

precatalysts

Spencer, John, Rathnam, Rajendra P., Montukuri, Mahesh, Kotha, Arun K., Richardson, Simon C.W., Hazrati, Ali, Hartley, John A., Male, Louise and Hursthouse, Michael B. (2009) Synthesis of a 1,4-benzodiazepine containing palladacycle with in vitro anticancer and cathepsin B activity. Dalton Transactions (22). pp. 4299-4303. ISSN 1477-9226 (Print), 1477-9234 (Electronic) (doi:10.1039/b819061e)

precipitation

Chen, Quanyuan, Luo, Zhou, Hills, Colin, Xue, Gang and Tyrer, Mark (2009) Precipitation of heavy metals from wastewater using simulated flue gas: sequent additions of fly ash, lime and carbon dioxide. Water Research, 43 (10). pp. 2605-2614. ISSN 0043-1354 (doi:10.1016/j.watres.2009.03.007)

predator

Stewart-Jones, A., Stirrup, T.J., Hodges, R.J., Farman, D.I. and Hall, D.R. (2009) Analysis of free fatty acids in food substrates and in the dust and frass of stored-product pests: potential for species discrimination? Journal of Stored Products Research, 45 (2). pp. 119-124. ISSN 0022-474X (doi:10.1016/j.jspr.2008.10.003)

primary kinetic isotope effect (KIE)

Pang, Jiayun, Hay, Sam, Scrutton, Nigel S. and Sutcliffe, Michael J. (2008) Deep tunneling dominates the biologically important hydride transfer reaction from NADH to FMN in morphinone reductase. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 130 (22). pp. 7092-7097. ISSN 0002-7863 (Print), 1520-5126 (Online) (doi:10.1021/ja800471f)

principal component analysis (PCA)

Krabicka, Jan, Lu, Gang and Yan, Yong (2011) Profiling and characterization of flame radicals by combining spectroscopic imaging and neural network techniques. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, 60 (5). pp. 1854-1860. ISSN 0018-9456 (doi:10.1109/TIM.2010.2102411)

Prins reaction

Chio, Freda K., Warne, Julie, Gough, Damien, Penny, Mark, Green, Sasa, Coles, Simon J., Hursthouse, Mike B., Jones, Peter, Hassall, Lorraine, McGuire, Thomas M. and Dobbs, Adrian P. (2011) On the choice of Lewis acids for the Prins reaction; two total syntheses of (±)-Civet. Tetrahedron, 67 (27). pp. 5107-5124. ISSN 0040-4020 (doi:10.1016/j.tet.2011.05.019)

probabilistic risk modelling

Tait, N.G., Davison, R.M., Leharne, S.A. and Lerner, D.N. (2008) Borehole Optimisation System (BOS) - a case study assessing options for abstraction of urban groundwater in Nottingham, UK. Environmental Modelling & Software, 23 (5). pp. 611-621. ISSN 1364-8152 (doi:10.1016/j.envsoft.2007.09.001)

process optimisation

Rai, Dinesh, Maniruzzaman, Mohammed and Boateng, Joshua S. (2010) Development and characterisation of sodium alginate and HPMC films for mucosal drug delivery. International Journal of Biotechnology (IJBT), 11 (3/4). pp. 169-181. ISSN 0963-6048 (doi:10.1504/IJBT.2010.036594)

progression

Spencer, John, Casini, Angela, Zava, Olivier, Rathnam, Rajendra P., Velhanda, Santosh K., Pfeffer, Michel, Callear, Samantha K., Hursthouse, Michael B. and Dyson, Paul J. (2009) Excellent correlation between cathepsin B inhibition and cytotoxicity for a series of palladacycles. Dalton Transactions (48). pp. 10731-10735. ISSN 1477-9226 (Print), 1477-9234 (Electronic) (doi:10.1039/b912096c)

prooxidant

Habtemariam, Solomon and Dagne, Ermias (2010) Comparative antioxidant, prooxidant and cytotoxic activity of sigmoidin A and eriodictyol. Planta Medica, 76 (6). pp. 589-594. ISSN 0032-0943 (doi:10.1055/s-0029-1240604)

propylene

Armstrong, Jonathan K., Parsonage, John, Chowdhry, Babur, Leharne, Stephen, Mitchell, John, Beezer, Anthony, Lohner, Karl and Laggner, Peter (1993) Scanning densitometric and calorimetric studies of poly(ethylene oxide)/poly(propylene oxide)/poly(ethylene oxide) triblock copolymers (poloxamers) in dilute aqueous solution. Journal of Physical Chemistry, 97 (15). pp. 3904-3909. ISSN 0022-3654 (doi:10.1021/j100117a042)

Mitchard, N.M., Beezer, A.E., Mitchell, J.C., Armstrong, J.K., Chowdhry, B.Z., Leharne, S. and Buckton, G. (1992) Thermodynamic analysis of scanning calorimetric transitions observed for dilute aqueous solutions of ABA block copolymers. Journal of Physical Chemistry, 96 (23). pp. 9507-9512. ISSN 0022-3654 (doi:10.1021/j100202a079)

prostate cancer

Rajaram, Sudha, Bhujbal, Pranav, Slipper, Ian J., Favretto, Marco E. and Douroumis, Dennis (2013) Prostate cancer targeting with 7E11-C5.3-CdS bioconjugated quantum dots. Journal of Colloid Science and Biotechnology, 2 (1). pp. 34-39. ISSN 2164-9634 (Print), 2164-9642 (Online) (doi:10.1166/jcsb.2013.1036)

prostephanus truncatus

Stewart-Jones, A., Stirrup, T.J., Hodges, R.J., Farman, D.I. and Hall, D.R. (2009) Analysis of free fatty acids in food substrates and in the dust and frass of stored-product pests: potential for species discrimination? Journal of Stored Products Research, 45 (2). pp. 119-124. ISSN 0022-474X (doi:10.1016/j.jspr.2008.10.003)

protein

Ayensu , Isaac, Mitchell, John C. and Boateng, Joshua S. (2012) In vitro characterisation of chitosan based xerogels for potential buccal delivery of proteins. Carbohydrate Polymers, 89 (3). pp. 935-941. ISSN 0144-8617 (doi:10.1016/j.carbpol.2012.04.039)

protein delivery

Ayensu, Isaac, Mitchell, John C. and Boateng, Joshua S. (2012) Effect of membrane dialysis on characteristics of lyophilised chitosan wafers for potential buccal delivery of proteins. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 50 (4). pp. 905-909. ISSN 0141-8130 (doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2012.02.014)

protein denaturation

Zhou, Lihong, Poh, Roy P.C., Marks, Trevor S., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Smith, Anthony R.W. (2008) Structure and denaturation of 4-chlorobenzoyl coenzyme A dehalogenase from Arthrobacter sp. strain TM-1. Biodegradation, 19 (1). pp. 65-75. ISSN 0923-9820 (Print) 1572-9729 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10532-007-9115-9)

proteins

Levene, C., Dines, T.J., Ostavour Pour , S., Kausar, Nighat, Chowdhry, B.Z. and Blanch, E.W. (2010) An experimental and theoretical Raman and ROA study Of Di‐amino Acid Peptides (DAAPs): α‐ and β‐N‐acetyl‐L‐Asp‐L‐Glu And Their Derivatives: N‐acetyl‐L‐Asp, N‐acetyl‐L‐Glu and L‐Asp‐L‐Glu. In: XXII International Conference on Raman Spectroscopy. American Institute of Physics, Melville, USA, pp. 839-840. ISBN 9780735408180 ISSN 0094-243X (print) (doi:10.1063/1.3482842)

Ostovar Pour, S., Dines, T.J., Levene, C., Chowdhry, B.Z. and Blanch, E.W. (2010) Experimental and computational Raman and ROA studies of cyclic and linear forms of L-Ser-L-Ser and L-Ala-L-Ala. In: XXII International Conference on Raman Spectroscopy. American Institute of Physics, Melville, USA, pp. 833-834. ISBN 9780735408180 (doi:10.1063/1.3482839)

protonation

Seidel, J., Pinkrah, V.T., Mitchell, J.C., Chowdhry, B.Z. and Snowden, M.J. (2004) Isothermal titration calorimetric studies of the acid-base properties of poly (N-isopropylacrylamide-co-4-vinylpyridine) cationic polyelectrolyte colloidal microgels. Thermochimica Acta, 414 (1). pp. 47-52. ISSN 0040-6031 (doi:10.1016/j.tca.2003.11.012)

provenance

Pearce, Tim J., Martin, John H., Cooper, Diana and Wray, David S. (2010) Chemostratigraphy of Upper Carboniferous (Pennsylvanian) sequences from the Southern North Sea (United Kingdom). In: Application of Modern Stratigraphic Techniques: Theory and Case Histories. SEPM Special Publications (94). Society for Sedimentary Geology (SEPM)), Tulsa, Oklahoma, USA, pp. 109-127. ISBN 978-1-56576-199-5

proxy analyses

Grygar, T. Matys, Nováková, T., Mihaljevič, M., Strnad, L., Světlík, I., Koptíková, L., Lisá, L., Brázdil, R., Máčka, Z., Stachoň, Z., Svitavská-Svobodová, H. and Wray, D.S. (2011) Surprisingly small increase of the sedimentation rate in the floodplain of Morava River in the Strážnice area, Czech Republic, in the last 1300 years. Catena, 86 (3). pp. 197-207. ISSN 0341-8162 (doi:10.1016/j.catena.2011.04.003)

Grygar, Tomáš, Světlík, Ivo, Lisá, Lenka, Koptíková, Leona, Bajer, Aleš, Wray, David S., Ettler, Vojtěch, Mihaljevič, Martin, Nováková, Tereza, Koubová, Magdaléna, Novák, Jan, Máčka, Zdeněk and Smetana, Mirek (2010) Geochemical tools for the stratigraphic correlation of floodplain deposits of the Morava River in Strážnické Pomoraví, Czech Republic from the last millennium. CATENA, 80 (2). pp. 106-121. ISSN 0341-8162 (doi:10.1016/j.catena.2009.09.005)

pseudo-first-order kinetics

Coleman, Nichola J., Lewis, Samantha P., Mendham, Andrew P. and Trivedi, Vivek (2010) Zn2+-exchange kinetics and antimicrobial properties of synthetic zirconium umbite (K2ZrSi3O9·H2O). Journal of Porous Materials, 17 (6). pp. 747-753. ISSN 1380-2224 (Print), 1573-4854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10934-009-9346-8)

pseudo-second-order kinetic model

Coleman, Nichola J., Trice, C and Nicholson, John W. (2009) 11 angstrom tobermorite from cement bypass dust and waste container glass: A feasibility study. International Journal of Mineral Processing, 93 (1). pp. 73-78. ISSN 0301-7516 (doi:10.1016/j.minpro.2009.06.002)

Coleman, Nichola J., Awosanya, Kunle and Nicholson, John W. (2009) Aspects of the in vitro bioactivity of hydraulic calcium (alumino)silicate cement. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A, 90A (1). pp. 166-174. ISSN 1549-3296 (Print), 1552-4965 (Online) (doi:10.1002/jbm.a.32070)

pseudo-second-order kinetic modelling

Coleman, Nichola J. (2011) 11? tobermorite ion exchanger from recycled container glass. International Journal of Environment and Waste Management, 8 (3-4). pp. 366-382. ISSN 1478-9876 (Print), 1478-9868 (Online) (doi:10.1504/IJEWM.2011.042642)

PUFA

Pinto, Eva (2007) Polyunsaturated fatty acids and immune cell functions. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

pulmonary delivery

Hamishehkar, Hamed, Emami, Jaber, Najafabadi, Abdolhossien Rouholamini, Gilani, Kambiz, Minaiyan, Mohsen, Hassanzadeh, Kambiz, Mahdavi, Hamid, Koohsoltani, Maryam and Nokhodchi, Ali (2010) Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of controlled release insulin loaded PLGA microcapsules using dry powder inhaler in diabetic rats. Biopharmaceutics and Drug Disposition, 31 (2-3). pp. 189-201. ISSN 0142-2782 (doi:10.1002/bdd.702)

PVC

Leharne, S.A. and Park, G.S. (1983) The gelation and rigidity modulus of dilute poly(vinyl chloride) gels in phthalate plasticizer solutions. British Polymer Journal, 19 (12). pp. 1147-1152. ISSN 0014-3057 (doi:10.1016/0014-3057(83)90011-3)

PXRD

Major, P.J., Cornelius, V.J., Mitchell, J.C. and Murphy, J. (2007) The implementation of FT-Raman spectroscopy to study solid state moisture induced changes in the crystallographic nature of pharmaceutical excipients - a lesson in humidity. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 59 (S1). A38-A38. ISSN 0022-3573 (doi:10.1211/002235707781849999)

Pyran

Chio, Freda K., Warne, Julie, Gough, Damien, Penny, Mark, Green, Sasa, Coles, Simon J., Hursthouse, Mike B., Jones, Peter, Hassall, Lorraine, McGuire, Thomas M. and Dobbs, Adrian P. (2011) On the choice of Lewis acids for the Prins reaction; two total syntheses of (±)-Civet. Tetrahedron, 67 (27). pp. 5107-5124. ISSN 0040-4020 (doi:10.1016/j.tet.2011.05.019)

pyrimidines

Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Helliwell, Madeleine, Leach, Michael J. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2009) Central nervous system drugs: Low temperature X-ray structures of (I) the base 5-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-2,4-diamino-6-fluoromethyl-pyrimidine (4030W92) and (II) 5-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-1-H-2,4-diamino-6-methyl-pyrimidine methanesulphonic acid salt (227C89). Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 39 (1). pp. 36-41. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-008-9428-5)

Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Leach, Michael J. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2008) Low temperature X-ray structures of two crystalline forms (I) and (II) of the pyrimidine derivative and sodium channel blocker BW1003C87: 5-(2,3,5-trichlorophenyl)-2,4-diaminopyrimidine. Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 38 (6). pp. 407-411. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-008-9319-9)

Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Leach, Michael J. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2007) X-ray crystallographic structures of neuroprotective pyrimidine derivatives: (I) the mesylate salt of BW1003C87 and (II) sipatrigine base. Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 37 (11). pp. 771-777. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print) 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-007-9248-z)

pyrrolidines

Dobbs, Adrian P., Guesné, Sebastien J.J., Parker, Robert J., Skidmore, John, Stephenson, Richard A. and Hursthouse, Mike B. (2010) A detailed investigation of the aza-Prins reaction. Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry, 8 (5). pp. 1064-1080. ISSN 1477-0520 (Print), 1477-0539 (Online) (doi:10.1039/B915797B)

Q-ToF

Abaye, Daniel A., Pullen, Frank S. and Nielsen, Birthe V. (2011) Practical considerations in analysing neuropeptides, calcitonin gene-related peptide and vasoactive intestinal peptide, by nano-electrospray ionisation and quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry: monitoring multiple protonations. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, 25 (8). pp. 1107-1116. ISSN 0951-4198 (Print), 1097-0231 (Online) (doi:10.1002/rcm.4961)

QSPR

Morao, I., Higginson, P.D., Mitchell, J.C. and Snowden, M.J. (2005) GRIND-based QSPR method to predict the enantiomeric excess in catalysis. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology , 57 (S1). S31-S31. ISSN 0022-3573 (Print), 2042-7158 (Online) (doi:10.1211/002235705778248343)

quantitative MS/MS

Alfazema, Louisa N., Richards, Don S., Gélébart, Sylvie, Mitchell, John C. and Snowden, Martin J. (2005) Rapid, accurate and precise quantitative drug analysis: comparing liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry and chip-based nanoelectrospray ionisation mass spectrometry. European Journal of Mass Spectrometry , 11 (4). pp. 393-402. ISSN 1469-0667 (print), 1356-1049 (electronic) (doi:10.1255/ejms.772)

quantum chemistry

Alexander, Bruce D., Dines, Trevor J. and Longhurst, Rayne W. (2008) DFT calculations of the structures and vibrational spectra of the [Fe(bpy)(3)](2+) and [Ru(bpy)(3)](2+) complexes. Chemical Physics, 352 (1-3). pp. 19-27. ISSN 0301-0104 (doi:10.1016/j.chemphys.2008.05.010)

Alexander, Bruce D., Dines, Trevor J. and Longhurst, Rayne W. (2008) DFT calculations of the structures and vibrational spectra of the [Fe(bpy)3]2+ and [Ru(bpy)3]2+ complexes. Chemical Physics, 352 (1-3). pp. 19-27. ISSN 0301-0104 (doi:10.1016/j.chemphys.2008.05.010)

Jabeen, Saima (2007) Experimental (spectroscopic) and theoretical studies of rhodanine (2-Thio-4-Oxothiazolidine) and its derivatives. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

quantum dot

Obonyo, Onyechi, Fisher, Emma, Edwards, Mark and Douroumis, Dennis (2010) Quantum dots synthesis and biological applications as imaging and drug delivery systems. Critical Reviews in Biotechnology, 30 (4). pp. 283-301. ISSN 0738-8551 (Print), 1549-7801 (Online) (doi:10.3109/07388551.2010.487184)

quaternary ammonium compounds

Mathey, Manojgna, Surana, Vijaya, Edwards, Mark and Nicholson, John W. (2009) A preliminary study of the release of quaternary ammonium antimicrobial compounds from acrylic bone cement. Journal of Material Science: Materials in Medicine, 20 (7). pp. 1579-1583. ISSN 0957-4530 (Print), 1573-4838 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10856-009-3717-1)

quercetin

Habtemariam, S. (2011) A-glucosidase inhibitory activity of kaempferol-3-O-rutinoside. Natural Product Communications, 6 (2). pp. 201-203. ISSN 1934-578X (Printed), 1555-9475 (Online)

radical scavenging

Habtemariam, Solomon and Jackson, Caroline (2007) Antioxidant and cytoprotective activity of leaves of Peltiphyllum peltatum (Torr.) Engl. Food Chemistry, 105 (2). p. 498. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2007.03.073)

radical spin trap

Dobbs, Adrian P., Jones, Peter, Penny, Mark J. and Rigby, Stephen E. (2009) Light-fluorous TEMPO: reagent, spin trap and stable free radical. Tetrahedron, 65 (27). pp. 5271-5277. ISSN 0040-4020 (doi:10.1016/j.tet.2009.04.078)

Raman

Jabeen, Saima, Dines, Trevor J., Withnall, Robert, Leharne, Stephen A. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2009) Surface-enhanced Raman scattering studies of rhodanines: evidence for substrate surface-induced dimerization. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 11 (34). pp. 7476-7483. ISSN 1463-9076 (Print), 1463-9084 (Online) (doi:10.1039/b905008f)

Ryall, John P., Dines, Trevor J., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Leharne, Stephen A. and Withnall, Robert (2010) Vibrational spectra and structures of urazole and 4-methylurazole: DFT calculations of the normal modes in aqueous solution and in the solid state, and the influence of hydrogen bonding. Chemical Physics, 373 (3). pp. 219-227. ISSN 0301-0104 (doi:10.1016/j.chemphys.2010.05.014)

Withnall, Rob and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (Eds.) (2008) Proceedings of the XXIst international conference on Raman spectroscopy. IMP Publications LLP, Chichester, UK. ISBN 9781906715007, 1906715009 (doi:ISBN 978-1-906715-007)

Raman applications

Withnall, Rob and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (Eds.) (2008) Proceedings of the XXIst international conference on Raman spectroscopy. IMP Publications LLP, Chichester, UK. ISBN 9781906715007, 1906715009 (doi:ISBN 978-1-906715-007)

Raman chemical images

Sasic, Slobaban, Clark, Donald A., Mitchell, John C. and Snowden, Martin J. (2004) A comparison of Raman chemical images produced by univariate and multivariate data processing - a simulation with an example from pharmaceutical practice. The Analyst, 129 (11). pp. 1001-1007. ISSN 0003-2654 (Print), 1364-5528 (Electronic) (doi:10.1039/B409879J)

Raman images

Sasic, S., Clark, D.A. and Mitchell, J.C. (2004) Analysing Raman images of pharmaceutical products by sample-sample 2D correlation spectroscopy. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology , 56 (S1). p. 4. ISSN 0022-3573 (Print), 2042-7158 (Online) (doi:10.1211/002235704777489186)

Raman line mapping

Sasic, Slobodan, Clark, Donald A., Mitchell, John C. and Snowden, Martin J. (2005) Raman line mapping as a fast method for analyzing pharmaceutical bead formulations. The Analyst, 130 (11). pp. 1530-1536. ISSN 0003-2654 (Print), 1364-5528 (Electronic) (doi:10.1039/B506523B)

Raman maps

Sasic, Slobodan, Clark, Donald A., Mitchell, John.C. and Snowden, Martin J. (2005) Analyzing Raman maps of pharmaceutical products by sample-sample two-dimensional correlation. Applied Spectroscopy, 59 (5). pp. 630-638. ISSN 0003-7028 (Print), 1943-3530 (Online)

Raman spectra

Kausar, Nighat, Dines, Trevor J., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Alexander, Bruce D. (2009) Vibrational spectroscopy and DFT calculations of the di-amino acid peptide L-aspartyl-L-glutamic acid in the zwitterionic state. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 11 (30). pp. 6389-6400. ISSN 1463-9076 (Print), 1463-9084 (Online) (doi:10.1039/b903131f)

Levene, C., Dines, T.J., Ostavour Pour , S., Kausar, Nighat, Chowdhry, B.Z. and Blanch, E.W. (2010) An experimental and theoretical Raman and ROA study Of Di‐amino Acid Peptides (DAAPs): α‐ and β‐N‐acetyl‐L‐Asp‐L‐Glu And Their Derivatives: N‐acetyl‐L‐Asp, N‐acetyl‐L‐Glu and L‐Asp‐L‐Glu. In: XXII International Conference on Raman Spectroscopy. American Institute of Physics, Melville, USA, pp. 839-840. ISBN 9780735408180 ISSN 0094-243X (print) (doi:10.1063/1.3482842)

Raman spectroscopy

Jabeen, Saima (2007) Experimental (spectroscopic) and theoretical studies of rhodanine (2-Thio-4-Oxothiazolidine) and its derivatives. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Kausar, Nighat, Alexander, Bruce D., Dines, Trevor J., Withnall, Robert and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2009) Vibrational spectroscopy and DFT calculations of amino acid derivatives: N-acetyl-L-Asp and N-acetyl-L-Glu in the solid state. Journal of Raman Spectroscopy , 40 (6). pp. 670-678. ISSN 0377-0486 (Print), 1097-4555 (Online) (doi:10.1002/jrs.2180)

Kausar, Nighat, Alexander, Bruce D., Dines, Trevor J., Withnall, Robert and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2009) Vibrational spectroscopy and DFT calculations of di-amino acid peptides: α- and β-N-acetyl-L-Asp-L-Glu in the solid state. Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, 40 (6). pp. 661-669. ISSN 0377-0486 (print), 1097-4555 (electronic) (doi:10.1002/jrs.2179)

Mendham, Andrew P., Dines, Trevor J., Snowden, Martin J., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Withnall, Robert (2009) Vibrational spectroscopy and DFT calculations of di-amino acid cyclic peptides. Part I: cyclo(Gly-Gly), cyclo(L-Ala-L-Ala) and cyclo(L-Ala-Gly) in the solid state and in aqueous solution. Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, 40 (11). pp. 1478-1497. ISSN 0377-0486 (Print), 1097-4555 (Online) (doi:10.1002/jrs.2293)

Mendham, Andrew P. (2006) Vibrational spectroscopic studies of the structure and conformation of cyclic di-amino acid peptides. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Morton, Craig D., Slipper, Ian J., Thomas, Michael J.K. and Alexander, Bruce D. (2010) Synthesis and characterisation of Fe-V-O thin film photoanodes. Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry, 216 (2-3). 209 - 214. ISSN 1010-6030 (doi:10.1016/j.jphotochem.2010.08.010)

Ostovar Pour, S., Dines, T.J., Levene, C., Chowdhry, B.Z. and Blanch, E.W. (2010) Experimental and computational Raman and ROA studies of cyclic and linear forms of L-Ser-L-Ser and L-Ala-L-Ala. In: XXII International Conference on Raman Spectroscopy. American Institute of Physics, Melville, USA, pp. 833-834. ISBN 9780735408180 (doi:10.1063/1.3482839)

Ryall, John P. (2010) Experimental spectroscopic and theoretical studies of organic compounds and polymeric structures. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Solarska, Renata, Alexander, Bruce D. and Augustynski, Jan (2004) Electrochromic and structural characteristics of mesoporous WO3 films prepared by a sol-gel method. Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry, 8 (10). pp. 748-756. ISSN 1432-8488 (print version), 1433-0768 (electronic version) (doi:10.1007/s10008-004-0541-x)

Tasis, Dimitrios, Papagelis, Konstantinos, Douroumis, Dionysios, Smith, James R., Bouropoulos, Nikolaos and Fatouros, Dimitrios G. (2008) Diameter-selective solubilization of carbon nanotubes by lipid micelles. Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, 8 (1). pp. 420-423. ISSN 1533-4880 (doi:10.1166/jnn.2008.104)

rare earth oxides

Barrett, Emma (2007) Photoluminescence in rare earth activated oxides and II-VI chalcogenides. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

reactive oxygen species

Demidchik, Vadim, Shang, Zhonglin, Shin, Ryoung, Thompson, Elinor, Rubio, Lourdes, Laohavisit, Anuphon, Mortimer, Jennifer C., Chivasa, Stephen, Slabas, Antoni R., Glover , Beverley J., Schachtman, Daniel P., Shabala, Sergey N. and Davies, Julia M. (2009) Plant extracellular ATP signalling by plasma membrane NADPH oxidase and Ca2+ channels. The Plant Journal, 58 (6). pp. 903-913. ISSN 0960-7412 (doi:10.1111/j.1365-313X.2009.03830.x)

Habtemariam, S. and Dagne, E. (2009) Prooxidant action of knipholone anthrone: Copper dependent reactive oxygen species generation and DNA damage. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 47 (7). pp. 1490-1494. ISSN 0278-6915 (doi:10.1016/j.fct.2009.03.032)

receptor antagonists

Spencer, John (2010) Conference report: 7th Annual Congress of International Drug Discovery Science and Technology. Future Medicinal Chemistry, 2 (1). pp. 21-23. ISSN 1756-8919 (doi:10.4155/FMC.09.151)

recharge

Tait, N.G., Davison, R.M., Whittaker, J.J., Leharne, S.A. and Lerner, D.N. (2004) Borehole Optimisation System (BOS) — a GIS based risk analysis tool for optimising the use of urban groundwater. Environmental Modelling & Software, 19 (12). pp. 1111-1124. ISSN 1364-8152 (doi:10.1016/j.envsoft.2003.11.014)

recycled container glass

Coleman, Nichola J. (2011) 11? tobermorite ion exchanger from recycled container glass. International Journal of Environment and Waste Management, 8 (3-4). pp. 366-382. ISSN 1478-9876 (Print), 1478-9868 (Online) (doi:10.1504/IJEWM.2011.042642)

recycling

Coleman, Nichola J. (2011) 11? tobermorite ion exchanger from recycled container glass. International Journal of Environment and Waste Management, 8 (3-4). pp. 366-382. ISSN 1478-9876 (Print), 1478-9868 (Online) (doi:10.1504/IJEWM.2011.042642)

Padfield, Anne Michele (2007) Investigations into the recycling of quarry wastes from the South East of England. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

reducing power

Habtemariam, Solomon (2007) Antioxidant activity of Knipholone anthrone. Food Chemistry, 102 (4). pp. 1042-1047. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2006.06.040)

Habtemariam, Solomon and Jackson, Caroline (2007) Antioxidant and cytoprotective activity of leaves of Peltiphyllum peltatum (Torr.) Engl. Food Chemistry, 105 (2). p. 498. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2007.03.073)

reduction

Spencer, John, Rathnam, Rajendra P., Patel, Hiren and Anjum, Nazira (2008) Microwave mediated reduction of heterocycle and fluorine containing nitroaromatics with Mo(CO)(6) and DBU. Tetrahedron, 64 (44). pp. 10195-10200. ISSN 0040-4020 (doi:10.1016/j.tet.2008.08.036)

Spencer, John, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Hamid, Samiyah, Mendham, Andrew P., Male, Louise, Coles, Simon J. and Hursthouse, Michael B. (2010) Seven 3-methylidene-1H-indol-2(3H)-ones related to the multiple-receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor sunitinib. Acta Crystallographica Section C: Crystal Structure Communications, 66 (2). o71-o78. ISSN 0108-2701 (print), 1600-5759 (online) (doi:10.1107/S0108270109054134)

reductions

Spencer, John, Anjum, Nazira, Patel, Hiren, Rathnam, Rajendra P. and Verma, Jason (2007) Molybdenum hexacarbonyl and DBU reduction of nitro compounds under microwave irradiation. Synlett, 2007 (16). pp. 2557-2558. ISSN 0936-5214 (doi:10.1055/s-2007-986628)

reference state

Pinkrah, Victoria T., Beezer, Anthony E., Chowdry, Babur Z., Gracia, Louise H., Cornelius, Victoria J., Mitchell, John C., Castro-Lopez, Vanessa and Snowden, Martin J. (2005) Swelling of cationic polyelectrolyte colloidal microgels: thermodynamic considerations. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physiochemical and Engineering Aspects , 262 (1-3). pp. 76-80. ISSN 0927-7757 (doi:10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.04.022)

refractories

Wood, David John (1993) Fundamental studies on ionomer glasses. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

relaxation

Day, I.J., Mitchell, J.C., Snowden, M.J. and Davis, A.L. (2008) Investigation of the potential of the dissolution dynamic nuclear polarization method for general sensitivity enhancement in small-molecule NMR spectroscopy. Applied Magnetic Resonance, 34 (3-4). pp. 453-460. ISSN 0937-9347 (Print), 1613-7507 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s00723-008-0122-8)

release

Mathey, Manojgna, Surana, Vijaya, Edwards, Mark and Nicholson, John W. (2009) A preliminary study of the release of quaternary ammonium antimicrobial compounds from acrylic bone cement. Journal of Material Science: Materials in Medicine, 20 (7). pp. 1579-1583. ISSN 0957-4530 (Print), 1573-4838 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10856-009-3717-1)

release mechanism

Boateng, Joshua S., Matthews, Kerr H., Auffret, Anthony D., Humphrey, Mike J., Eccleston, Gillian M. and Stevens, Howard N. (2012) Comparison of the in vitro release characteristics of mucosal freeze-dried wafers and solvent-cast films containing an insoluble drug. Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy, 38 (1). pp. 47-54. ISSN 0363-9045 (print), 1520-5762 (electronic) (doi:10.3109/03639045.2011.590496)

Boateng, Joshua S., Matthews, Kerr H., Auffret, Anthony D., Humphrey, Mike J., Stevens, Howard N. and Eccleston, Gillian M. (2009) In vitro drug release studies of polymeric freeze-dried wafers and solvent-cast films using paracetamol as a model soluble drug. International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 378 (1-2). pp. 66-72. ISSN 0378-5173 (doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2009.05.038)

remediation

Paterson, Iain F., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Leharne, Stephen A. (1999) Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon extraction from a coal tar-contaminated soil using aqueous solutions of nonionic surfactants. Chemosphere, 38 (13). pp. 3095-3107. ISSN 0045-6535 (doi:10.1016/S0045-6535(98)00515-3)

Torres, Luis, Iturbe, Rosario, Snowden, M.J., Chowdhry, Babur and Leharne, Stephen (2008) Can Pickering emulsion formation aid the removal of creosote DNAPL from porous media? Chemosphere, 71 (1). pp. 123-132. ISSN 0045-6535 (doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2007.09.053)

remineralization

Gjorgievska, E. and Nicholson, J.W. (2011) Prevention of enamel demineralization after tooth bleaching by bioactive glass incorporated into toothpaste. Australian Dental Journal, 56 (2). pp. 193-200. ISSN 1834-7819 (Online) (doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2011.01323.x)

removal

Paterson, Iain F., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Leharne, Stephen A. (1999) Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon extraction from a coal tar-contaminated soil using aqueous solutions of nonionic surfactants. Chemosphere, 38 (13). pp. 3095-3107. ISSN 0045-6535 (doi:10.1016/S0045-6535(98)00515-3)

resin-modified glass ionomer

Mount, Graham J., Tyas, Martin J., Ferracane, Jack L., Nicholson, John W., Berg, Joel H., Simonsen, Richard J. and Ngo, Hien C. (2009) A revised classification for direct tooth-colored restorative materials. Quintessence International , 40 (8). pp. 691-697. ISSN 0033-6572

resistance

Stevenson, Philip C., Muyinza, Harriet, Hall, David R., Porter, Elaine A., Farman, Dudley I., Talwana, Herbert and Mwanga, Robert O.M. (2009) Chemical basis for resistance in sweetpotato Ipomoea batatas to the sweet potato weevil Cylas puncticollis. Pure and Applied Chemistry, 81 (1). pp. 141-151. ISSN 0033-4545 (doi:10.1351/PAC-CON-08-02-10)

resonance Raman spectroscopy

Alexander, Bruce D., Dines, Trevor J. and Longhurst, Rayne W. (2008) DFT calculations of the structures and vibrational spectra of the [Fe(bpy)(3)](2+) and [Ru(bpy)(3)](2+) complexes. Chemical Physics, 352 (1-3). pp. 19-27. ISSN 0301-0104 (doi:10.1016/j.chemphys.2008.05.010)

Alexander, Bruce D., Dines, Trevor J. and Longhurst, Rayne W. (2008) DFT calculations of the structures and vibrational spectra of the [Fe(bpy)3]2+ and [Ru(bpy)3]2+ complexes. Chemical Physics, 352 (1-3). pp. 19-27. ISSN 0301-0104 (doi:10.1016/j.chemphys.2008.05.010)

retention

Serrano-Belles, Consuello and Leharne, Stephen (1997) Assessing the potential for lead release from road dusts and soils. Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 19 (3). pp. 89-100. ISSN 0269-4042 (Print), 1573-2983 (Online) (doi:10.1023/A:1018450521760)

reuse

Padfield, Anne Michele (2007) Investigations into the recycling of quarry wastes from the South East of England. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

review

Nicholson, John W. and Czarnecka, Beata (2007) Fluoride-releasing composite resins. Dental Forum, 35 (1). pp. 47-51. ISSN 1732-0801

Withnall, Rob and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (Eds.) (2008) Proceedings of the XXIst international conference on Raman spectroscopy. IMP Publications LLP, Chichester, UK. ISBN 9781906715007, 1906715009 (doi:ISBN 978-1-906715-007)

RH perfusion

Hills, Andrew K., Gaisford, Simon, Beezer, Anthony E., Mitchell, John C., Connor, Joseph A. and Theophilus, Andrew L. (2003) Isothermal microcalorimetry as a tool to study solid-vapour interactions: design and testing of a novel hydration apparatus. Thermochimica Acta, 399 (1-2). pp. 91-98. ISSN 0040-6031 (doi:10.1016/S0040-6031(02)00449-5)

rhodanine

Jabeen, Saima, Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Helliwell, Madeleine, Dines, Trevor J. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2009) Low temperature crystal structures of two rhodanine derivatives, 3-amino rhodanine and 3-methyl rhodanine: geometry of the rhodanine ring. Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 39 (2). pp. 151-156. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-008-9427-6)

rhodanine derivative

Jabeen, Saima, Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Helliwell, Madeleine, Dines, Trevor J. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2009) Low temperature crystal structures of two rhodanine derivatives, 3-amino rhodanine and 3-methyl rhodanine: geometry of the rhodanine ring. Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 39 (2). pp. 151-156. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-008-9427-6)

rhodanines

Jabeen, Saima, Dines, Trevor J., Withnall, Robert, Leharne, Stephen A. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2009) Surface-enhanced Raman scattering studies of rhodanines: evidence for substrate surface-induced dimerization. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 11 (34). pp. 7476-7483. ISSN 1463-9076 (Print), 1463-9084 (Online) (doi:10.1039/b905008f)

riboflavin and pyridoxine content

Zand, Nazanin, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Pullen, Frank S., Snowden, Martin J. and Tetteh, John (2012) Simultaneous determination of riboflavin and pyridoxine by UHPLC/LC–MS in UK commercial infant meal food products. Food Chemistry, 135 (4). pp. 2743-2749. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.07.064)

ring geometry

Jabeen, Saima, Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Helliwell, Madeleine, Dines, Trevor J. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2009) Low temperature crystal structures of two rhodanine derivatives, 3-amino rhodanine and 3-methyl rhodanine: geometry of the rhodanine ring. Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 39 (2). pp. 151-156. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-008-9427-6)

Palmer, Rex A., Potter, Brian S., Mendham, Andrew P., Dines, Trevor J. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2010) Refined crystal structure and absolute configuration of the di-amino acid peptide cyclo(L-aspartyl-L-aspartyl): comparison with the DFT calculated structure. Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 40 (7). pp. 608-615. ISSN 1074-1542 (Print), 1572-8854 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10870-010-9705-y)

risk assessment

Tait, N.G., Lerner, D.N., Smith, J.W.N. and Leharne, S.A. (2004) Prioritisation of abstraction boreholes at risk from chlorinated solvent contamination on the UK Permo-Triassic Sandstone aquifer using a GIS. Science of the Total Environment, 319 (1-3). pp. 77-98. ISSN 0048-9697 (doi:10.1016/S0048-9697(03)00438-8)

risk exposure

Zand, Nazanin, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Wray, David S., Pullen, Frank S. and Snowden, Martin J. (2012) Elemental content of commercial ‘ready to-feed’ poultry and fish based infant foods in the UK. Food Chemistry, 135 (4). pp. 2796-2801. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.07.034)

rivers

Chatter-Singh, Davene Naomi (2008) Spatial and temporal analysis of heavy metals in surface waters, bed sediments and suspended sediments of the River Stour, East Kent, U.K. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

de Vos, Eveline (2007) A study of the geochemical behaviour of anthropogenic platinum-group elements in a mixed urban-rural catchment: the River Stour, Kent, U.K. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

RMGIC

Nicholson, John W. and Czarnecka, Beata (2009) Review paper: role of aluminum in glass-ionomer dental cements and its biological effects. Journal of Biomaterials Applications, 24 (4). pp. 293-308. ISSN 0885-3282 (doi:10.1177/0885328209344441)

road dusts

Leharne, Stephen, Charlesworth, David and Chowdhry, Babur (1992) A survey of metal levels in street dusts in an inner London neighbourhood. Environment International: A Journal of Environmental Science, Risk & Health, 18 (3). pp. 263-270. ISSN 0160-4120 (doi:/10.1016/0160-4120(92)90109-H)

root latex

Stevenson, Philip C., Muyinza, Harriet, Hall, David R., Porter, Elaine A., Farman, Dudley I., Talwana, Herbert and Mwanga, Robert O.M. (2009) Chemical basis for resistance in sweetpotato Ipomoea batatas to the sweet potato weevil Cylas puncticollis. Pure and Applied Chemistry, 81 (1). pp. 141-151. ISSN 0033-4545 (doi:10.1351/PAC-CON-08-02-10)

rule of 40 (Ro40)

Bell, Andrew S., Bradley, Joseph, Everett, Jeremy R., Knight, Michelle, Loesel, Jens, Mathias, John, McLoughlin, David, Mills, James, Sharp, Robert E., Williams, Christine and Wood, Terence P. (2013) Plate-based diversity subset screening: an efficient paradigm for high throughput screening of a large screening file. Molecular Diversity, 17 (2). pp. 319-335. ISSN 1381-1991 (Print), 1573-501X (Online) (doi:10.1007/s11030-013-9438-x)

ruthenium

Leyva, Lida, Sirlin, Claude, Rubio, Laura, Franco, Cecilia, Le Lagadec, Ronan, Spencer, John, Bischoff, Pierre, Gaiddon, Christian, Loeffler, Jean-Philippe and Pfeffer, Michel (2007) Synthesis of cycloruthenated compounds as potential anticancer agents. European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2007 (19). pp. 3055-3066. ISSN 1434-1948 (doi:10.1002/ejic.200601149)

rutin

Habtemariam, S. (2011) A-glucosidase inhibitory activity of kaempferol-3-O-rutinoside. Natural Product Communications, 6 (2). pp. 201-203. ISSN 1934-578X (Printed), 1555-9475 (Online)

salicin

Stevenson, Philip C., Veitch, Nigel C. and Simmonds, Monique S.J. (2007) Polyoxygenated cyclohexane derivatives and other constituents from Kaempferia rotunda L. Phytochemistry, 68 (11). pp. 1579-1586. ISSN 0031-9422 (doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2007.03.015)

salt

Tortoe, Charles, Orchard, John and Beezer, Anthony (2008) Artificial cell studies in simulated apple and potato starch cell complex during osmotic dehydration. Journal of Food Quality, 31 (5). pp. 559-570. ISSN 1745-4557 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.1745-4557.2008.00220.x)

salt formation

Johnson, M.N., Feeder, N., Snowden, Martin and Mitchell, John (2004) Effects of chirality on the salt formation of histidine. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 56 (S1). pp. 24-25. ISSN 0022-3573 (Print), 2042-7158 (Online) (doi:10.1211/002235704777489212)

sample-sample

Sasic, Slobodan, Clark, Donald A., Mitchell, John.C. and Snowden, Martin J. (2005) Analyzing Raman maps of pharmaceutical products by sample-sample two-dimensional correlation. Applied Spectroscopy, 59 (5). pp. 630-638. ISSN 0003-7028 (Print), 1943-3530 (Online)

sand

Torres, L.G., Iturbe, R., Snowden, M.J., Chowdhry, B.Z. and Leharne, S.A. (2007) Preparation of o/w emulsions stabilized by solid particles and their characterization by oscillatory rheology. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physiochemical and Engineering Aspects , 302 (1-3). pp. 439-448. ISSN 0927-7757 (doi:10.1016/j.colsurfa.2007.03.009)

saponins

Khanna, Venkatesan Gopiesh, Kannabiran, Krishnan and Getti, Giulia (2009) Leishmanicidal activity of saponins isolated from the leaves of Eclipta prostrata and Gymnema sylvestre. Indian Journal of Pharmacology, 41 (1). pp. 32-35. ISSN 0253-7613 (print), 1998-3751 (online) (doi:10.4103/0253-7613.48891)

Stevenson, Philip C., Nyirenda, Stephen P. and Veitch, Nigel C. (2010) Highly glycosylated flavonoids from the pods of Bobgunnia madagascariensis. Tetrahedron Letters, 51 (36). pp. 4727-4730. ISSN 0040-4039 (doi:10.1016/j.tetlet.2010.07.013)

Sapotaceae

Sánchez-Medina, Alberto, Stevenson, Philip C., Habtemariam, Solomon, Peña-Rodríguez, Luis M., Corcoran, Olivia, Mallet, Anthony I. and Veitch, Nigel C. (2009) Triterpenoid saponins from a cytotoxic root extract of Sideroxylon foetidissimum subsp. gaumeri. Phytochemistry, 70 (6). pp. 765-772. ISSN 0031-9422 (doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2009.03.014)

saxifragaceae

Habtemariam, Solomon and Jackson, Caroline (2007) Antioxidant and cytoprotective activity of leaves of Peltiphyllum peltatum (Torr.) Engl. Food Chemistry, 105 (2). p. 498. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2007.03.073)

Roselli, Mariagrazia, Lentini, Giovanni and Habtemariam, Solomon (2012) Phytochemical, antioxidant and anti-α-glucosidase activity evaluations of Bergenia cordifolia. Phytotherapy Research. ISSN 0951-418X (print), 1099-1573 (electronic) (In Press) (doi:10.1002/ptr.3655)

screening file

Bell, Andrew S., Bradley, Joseph, Everett, Jeremy R., Knight, Michelle, Loesel, Jens, Mathias, John, McLoughlin, David, Mills, James, Sharp, Robert E., Williams, Christine and Wood, Terence P. (2013) Plate-based diversity subset screening: an efficient paradigm for high throughput screening of a large screening file. Molecular Diversity, 17 (2). pp. 319-335. ISSN 1381-1991 (Print), 1573-501X (Online) (doi:10.1007/s11030-013-9438-x)

sedimentation

Chatter-Singh, Davene Naomi (2008) Spatial and temporal analysis of heavy metals in surface waters, bed sediments and suspended sediments of the River Stour, East Kent, U.K. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

de Vos, Eveline (2007) A study of the geochemical behaviour of anthropogenic platinum-group elements in a mixed urban-rural catchment: the River Stour, Kent, U.K. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

sedimentology

Weavers, Ellen Louise (2010) Faunal, sedimentological and geochemical indicators of dysoxia in Cretaceous marine sediments. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

sediments

Paterson, Iain F., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Leharne, Stephen A. (2000) An investigation of adsorption at the air–water and soil–water interfaces for non-micellizing ethylene oxide–propylene oxide surfactants. Chemosphere, 40 (12). pp. 1399-1405. ISSN 0045-6535 (doi:10.1016/S0045-6535(99)00280-5)

de Vos, E., Edwards, S.J., McDonald, I., Wray, D.S. and Carey, P.J. (2002) A baseline survey of the distribution and origin of platinum group elements in contemporary fluvial sediments of the Kentish Stour, England. Applied Geochemistry, 17 (8). pp. 1115-1121. ISSN 0883-2927 (doi:10.1016/S0883-2927(02)00010-0)

segregation

Abou-Chakra, H., Tüzün, Ugur, Bridle, Ian, Leaper, M.C., Bradley, Michael S.A. and Reed, Alan R. (2003) Assessing the potential of a fine powder to segregate using laser diffraction and sieve particle size measuring techniques. Advanced Powder Technology, 14 (2). pp. 167-176. ISSN 0921-8831 (doi:10.1163/156855203763593967)

semiconductor

Morton, Craig D., Slipper, Ian J., Thomas, Michael J.K. and Alexander, Bruce D. (2010) Synthesis and characterisation of Fe-V-O thin film photoanodes. Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry, 216 (2-3). 209 - 214. ISSN 1010-6030 (doi:10.1016/j.jphotochem.2010.08.010)

semiochemical

Hall, David R., Amarawardana, Lakmali, Cross, Jerry V., Francke, Wittko, Boddum, Tina and Hillbur, Ylva (2012) The chemical ecology of cecidomyiid midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae). Journal of Chemical Ecology, 38 (1). pp. 2-22. ISSN 0098-0331 (doi:10.1007/s10886-011-0053-y)

sequential extraction

Wang, W.H., Wong, M.H., Leharne, S. and Fisher, B. (1998) Fractionation and biotoxicity of heavy metals in urban dusts collected from Hong Kong and London. Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 20 (4). pp. 185-198. ISSN 0269-4042 (Print), 1573-2983 (Online) (doi:10.1023/A:1006530300522)

sequestration

Li, Xiaomin, Fernández Bertos, Marta, Hills, Colin D., Carey, Paula J. and Simon, Stef (2007) Accelerated carbonation of municipal solid waste incineration fly ashes. Waste Management, 27 (9). pp. 1200-1206. ISSN 0956-053X (doi:10.1016/j.wasman.2006.06.011)

SERS

Jabeen, Saima (2007) Experimental (spectroscopic) and theoretical studies of rhodanine (2-Thio-4-Oxothiazolidine) and its derivatives. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

Withnall, Rob and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (Eds.) (2008) Proceedings of the XXIst international conference on Raman spectroscopy. IMP Publications LLP, Chichester, UK. ISBN 9781906715007, 1906715009 (doi:ISBN 978-1-906715-007)

serum biomarkers

Boateng, Joshua, Kay, Richard, Lancashire, Lee, Brown, Pamela, Velloso, Cristiana, Bouloux, Pierre, Teale, Phil, Roberts, Jane, Rees, Robert, Ball, Graham, Harridge, Stephen, Goldspink, Geoffrey and Creaser, Colin (2009) A proteomic approach combining MS and bioinformatic analysis for the detection and identification of biomarkers of administration of exogenous human growth hormone in humans. Proteomics - Clinical Applications, 3 (8). pp. 912-922. ISSN 1862-8346 (Print), 1862-8354 (Online) (doi:10.1002/prca.200800190)

Sideroxylon foetidissimum subsp. gaumeri

Sánchez-Medina, Alberto, Stevenson, Philip C., Habtemariam, Solomon, Peña-Rodríguez, Luis M., Corcoran, Olivia, Mallet, Anthony I. and Veitch, Nigel C. (2009) Triterpenoid saponins from a cytotoxic root extract of Sideroxylon foetidissimum subsp. gaumeri. Phytochemistry, 70 (6). pp. 765-772. ISSN 0031-9422 (doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2009.03.014)

sigmoidin A

Habtemariam, Solomon and Dagne, Ermias (2010) Comparative antioxidant, prooxidant and cytotoxic activity of sigmoidin A and eriodictyol. Planta Medica, 76 (6). pp. 589-594. ISSN 0032-0943 (doi:10.1055/s-0029-1240604)

silica

Paterson, Iain F., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Leharne, Stephen A. (2000) An investigation of adsorption at the air–water and soil–water interfaces for non-micellizing ethylene oxide–propylene oxide surfactants. Chemosphere, 40 (12). pp. 1399-1405. ISSN 0045-6535 (doi:10.1016/S0045-6535(99)00280-5)

silver

Coleman, Nichola J. (2009) Aspects of the in vitro bioactivity and antimicrobial properties of Ag+- and Zn2+-exchanged 11 angstrom tobermorites. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, 20 (6). pp. 1347-1355. ISSN 0957-4530 (Print), 1573-4838 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10856-009-3698-0)

Jabeen, Saima, Dines, Trevor J., Withnall, Robert, Leharne, Stephen A. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2009) Surface-enhanced Raman scattering studies of rhodanines: evidence for substrate surface-induced dimerization. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 11 (34). pp. 7476-7483. ISSN 1463-9076 (Print), 1463-9084 (Online) (doi:10.1039/b905008f)

silyl-Prins reaction

Chio, Freda K., Warne, Julie, Gough, Damien, Penny, Mark, Green, Sasa, Coles, Simon J., Hursthouse, Mike B., Jones, Peter, Hassall, Lorraine, McGuire, Thomas M. and Dobbs, Adrian P. (2011) On the choice of Lewis acids for the Prins reaction; two total syntheses of (±)-Civet. Tetrahedron, 67 (27). pp. 5107-5124. ISSN 0040-4020 (doi:10.1016/j.tet.2011.05.019)

silylmethylcyclopropane

Dunn, Jonathan, Motevalli, Majid and Dobbs, Adrian P. (2011) Donor cyclopropanes in synthesis: utilising silylmethylcyclopropanes to prepare 2,5-disubstituted tetrahydrofurans. Tetrahedron Letters, 52 (51). pp. 6974-6977. ISSN 0040-4039 (doi:10.1016/j.tetlet.2011.10.091)

simulated body fluid

Coleman, Nichola J., Awosanya, Kunle and Nicholson, John W. (2009) Aspects of the in vitro bioactivity of hydraulic calcium (alumino)silicate cement. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A, 90A (1). pp. 166-174. ISSN 1549-3296 (Print), 1552-4965 (Online) (doi:10.1002/jbm.a.32070)

simultaneous digestion and extraction

Zand, Nazanin, Chowdhry, Babur Z., Pullen, Frank S., Snowden, Martin J. and Tetteh, John (2012) Simultaneous determination of riboflavin and pyridoxine by UHPLC/LC–MS in UK commercial infant meal food products. Food Chemistry, 135 (4). pp. 2743-2749. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.07.064)

single crystals

Taylor, L.J., Papadopoulos, D.G., Dunn, P.J., Bentham, A.C., Dawson, N.J., Mitchell, J.C. and Snowden, M.J. (2004) Predictive milling of pharmaceutical materials using nanoindentation of single crystals. Organic Process Research & Development, 8 (4). pp. 674-679. ISSN 1083-6160 (Print), 1520-586X (Web) (doi:10.1021/op0300241)

single wall carbon nanotubes

Tasis, Dimitrios, Papagelis, Konstantinos, Douroumis, Dionysios, Smith, James R., Bouropoulos, Nikolaos and Fatouros, Dimitrios G. (2008) Diameter-selective solubilization of carbon nanotubes by lipid micelles. Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, 8 (1). pp. 420-423. ISSN 1533-4880 (doi:10.1166/jnn.2008.104)

sites

Paterson, Iain F., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Leharne, Stephen A. (1999) Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon extraction from a coal tar-contaminated soil using aqueous solutions of nonionic surfactants. Chemosphere, 38 (13). pp. 3095-3107. ISSN 0045-6535 (doi:10.1016/S0045-6535(98)00515-3)

skin

Russeau, Wanessa, Mitchell, John, Tetteh, John, Lane, Majella E. and Hadgraft, Jonathan (2009) Investigation of the permeation of model formulations and a commercial ibuprofen formulation in Carbosil® and human skin using ATR-FTIR and multivariate spectral analysis. International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 374 (1-2). pp. 17-25. ISSN 0378-5173 (doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2009.02.018)

small molecule

Lapthorn, Cris, Pullen, Frank and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2013) Ion mobility spectrometry-mass spectrometry (IMS-MS) of small molecules: separating and assigning structures to ions. Mass Spectrometry Reviews, 32 (1). pp. 43-71. ISSN 1098-2787 (Online) (doi:10.1002/mas.21349)

small-angle neutron scattering

Griffiths, Peter C., Paul, Alison, Apostolovic, Bojana, Klok, Harm-Anton, de Luca, Edoardo, King, Stephen M. and Heenan, Richard K. (2011) Conformational consequences of cooperative binding of a coiled-coil peptide motif to poly(N-(2-hydroxypropyl) methacrylamide) HPMA copolymers. Journal of Controlled Release, 153 (2). pp. 173-179. ISSN 0168-3659 (doi:10.1016/j.jconrel.2011.03.030)

smallholder cultivation

Ellman, Antony (2010) Cultivation of artemisia annua in Africa and Asia. Outlooks on Pest Management, 21 (2). pp. 84-88. ISSN 1743-1026 (Print), 1743-1034 (Online) (doi:10.1564/21apr08)

SNAr/reduction processes

Spencer, John (2010) Research spotlight: Microwave chemistry enabling the synthesis of biologically relevant amines. Future Medicinal Chemistry, 2 (2). pp. 161-168. ISSN 1756-8919 (Print), 1756-8927 (Online) (doi:10.4155/fmc.09.114)

sodium alginate

Boateng, Joshua S., Auffret, Anthony D., Matthews, Kerr H., Humphrey, Michael J., Stevens, Howard N.E. and Eccleston, Gillian M. (2010) Characterisation of freeze-dried wafers and solvent evaporated films as potential drug delivery systems to mucosal surfaces. International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 389 (1-2). pp. 24-31. ISSN 0378-5173 (doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2010.01.008)

sodium alginate SA

Rai, Dinesh, Maniruzzaman, Mohammed and Boateng, Joshua S. (2010) Development and characterisation of sodium alginate and HPMC films for mucosal drug delivery. International Journal of Biotechnology (IJBT), 11 (3/4). pp. 169-181. ISSN 0963-6048 (doi:10.1504/IJBT.2010.036594)

sodium channel blockers

University of Greenwich, Old Royal Naval College Park Row, Greenwich London SE10 9LS (2009) Cyclic triazo and diazo sodium channel blockers. WO/2009/090431.

sodium dodecyl sulphate

Woodward, Nicola C., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Leharne, Stephen A. and Snowden, Martin J. (2000) The interaction of sodium dodecyl sulphate with colloidal microgel particles. European Polymer Journal, 36 (7). pp. 1355-1364. ISSN 0014-3057 (doi:10.1016/S0014-3057(99)00207-4)

soil

Hagenhoff, Kerstin, Dong, Jingfeng, Chowdhry, Babur, Torres, Luis and Leharne, Stephen (2012) The impact of four ethylene oxide–propylene oxide block copolymers on the surface tension of dispersions of soils and minerals in water. Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, Parts A/B/C, 37-39. pp. 58-64. ISSN 1474-7065 (doi:10.1016/j.pce.2010.11.002)

Paterson, Iain F., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Carey, Paula J. and Leharne, Stephen A. (1999) Examination of the adsorption of ethylene oxide–propylene oxide triblock copolymers to soil. Journal of Contaminant Hydrology, 40 (1). pp. 37-51. ISSN 0169-7722 (doi:10.1016/S0169-7722(99)00034-0)

Paterson, Iain F., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Leharne, Stephen A. (1999) Predicting surfactant modified soil/water distribution coefficients using micellar HPLC. Chemosphere, 38 (2). pp. 263-273. ISSN 0045-6535 (doi:10.1016/S0045-6535(98)00193-3)

soil columns

Paterson, Iain F., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Leharne, Stephen A. (1999) Investigations of naphthalene solubilization in aqueous solutions of ethylene oxide-b-propylene oxide-b-ethylene oxide copolymers. Langmuir, 15 (19). pp. 6187-6194. ISSN 0743-7463 (Print), 1520-5827(Web) (doi:10.1021/la980964s)

soil properties

Hagenhoff, Kerstin, Dong, Jingfeng, Chowdhry, Babur, Torres, Luis and Leharne, Stephen (2012) The effects of ethylene oxide-propylene oxide-ethylene oxide block copolymers on the physical properties of soils. Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, Parts A/B/C, 37-39. pp. 18-25. ISSN 1474-7065 (doi:10.1016/j.pce.2011.04.005)

sol-gel

Coleman, Nichola J., Bellantone, Maria, Nicholson, John W. and Mendham, Andrew P. (2007) Textural and structural properties of bioactive glasses in the system CaO-SiO2. Ceramics-Silikáty, 51 (1). pp. 1-8. ISSN 0862-5468

sol-gel synthesis

Solarska, Renata, Alexander, Bruce D. and Augustynski, Jan (2004) Electrochromic and structural characteristics of mesoporous WO3 films prepared by a sol-gel method. Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry, 8 (10). pp. 748-756. ISSN 1432-8488 (print version), 1433-0768 (electronic version) (doi:10.1007/s10008-004-0541-x)

solar

Alexander, Bruce D. and Augustynski, Jan (2010) Nanostructured thin-film WO3 photoanodes for solar water and sea-water splitting. In: On Solar Hydrogen & Nanotechnology. John Wiley & Sons (Asia) Pte Ltd., Chichester / Singapore, pp. 333-348. ISBN 9780470823972 (Print), 9780470823996 (Online) (doi:10.1002/9780470823996.ch12)

solder joint

Amalu, Emeka H. and Ekere, Ndy N. (2012) High temperature reliability of lead-free solder joints in a flip chip assembly. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 212 (2). pp. 471-483. ISSN 0924-0136 (doi:10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2011.10.011)

Bernasko, Peter, Mallik, Sabuj, Ekere, Ndy and Takyi, G. (2011) Evaluating the effect of pad sizes on the inter-metallic layer formation and growth for Sn-Ag-Cu solders on Cu metallization. In: International Conference on Electronics Packaging (ICEP) 2011, 13-15 April 2011, Nara Prefectural New Public Hall, Nara, Japan.

solid dispersions

Maniruzzaman, Mohammed, Morgan, David J., Mendham, Andrew P., Pang, Jiayun, Snowden, Martin J. and Douroumis, Dennis (2013) Drug–polymer intermolecular interactions in hot-melt extruded solid dispersions. International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 443 (1-2). pp. 199-208. ISSN 0378-5173 (doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2012.11.048)

solid mechanics

Taylor, Gareth A., Hughes, Michael, Strusevich, Nadia and Pericleous, Koulis (2002) Finite volume methods applied to the computational modelling of welding phenomena. Applied Mathematical Modelling, 26 (2). pp. 311-322. ISSN 0307-904X (doi:10.1016/S0307-904X(01)00063-4)

solid state characterisation

Kaialy, Waseem, Momin, Mohammed N., Ticehurst, Martyn D., Murphy, John and Nokhodchi, Ali (2010) Engineered mannitol as an alternative carrier to enhance deep lung penetration of salbutamol sulphate from dry powder inhaler. Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces, 79 (2). pp. 345-356. ISSN 0927-7765 (doi:10.1016/j.colsurfb.2010.04.016)

solid state characterisations

Barker, Susan and Antonijevic, Milan (2011) Thermal analysis – dielectric techniques. In: Solid State Characterization of Pharmaceuticals. Wiley-Blackwell, Chichester, UK, pp. 187-206. ISBN 9781405134941

solid state Raman

Nur, H., Cornelius, V.J., Benée, L.S., Mitchell, J.C., Day, I.J. and Snowden, M.J. (2009) Semi-quantitative analysis of the monomer composition in co-polymer microgels using solid state Raman and NMR spectroscopy. Analyst, 134 (7). pp. 1366-1372. ISSN 0003-2654 (Print), 1364-5528 (Online) (doi:10.1039/B816792C)

solid-phase synthesis

Hjelmgaard, Thomas, Faure, Sophie, De Santis, Emiliana, Staerk, Dan, Alexander, Bruce D., Edwards, Alison A., Taillefumier, Claude and Nielsen, John (2012) Improved solid-phase synthesis and study of arylopeptoids with conformation-directing side chains. Tetrahedron, 68 (23). pp. 4444-4454. ISSN 0040-4020 (doi:10.1016/j.tet.2011.12.049)

solidification

Li, Xiaomin, Fernández Bertos, Marta, Hills, Colin D., Carey, Paula J. and Simon, Stef (2007) Accelerated carbonation of municipal solid waste incineration fly ashes. Waste Management, 27 (9). pp. 1200-1206. ISSN 0956-053X (doi:10.1016/j.wasman.2006.06.011)

solidification/stabilization

Chen, Quanyuan, Ke, Yujuan, Zhang, Lina, Tyrer, Mark, Hills, Colin D. and Xue, Gang (2009) Application of accelerated carbonation with a combination of Na2CO3 and CO2 in cement-based solidification/stabilization of heavy metal-bearing sediment. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 166 (1). pp. 421-427. ISSN 0304-3894 (doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.11.067)

Chen, Quanyuan, Zhang, Lina, Ke, Yujuan, Hills, Colin and Kang, Yanming (2009) Influence of carbonation on the acid neutralization capacity of cements and cement-solidified/stabilized electroplating sludge. Chemosphere, 74 (6). pp. 758-764. ISSN 0045-6535 (doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.10.044)

solidified waste forms

Chen, Q.Y., Tyrer, M., Hills, C.D., Yang, X.M. and Carey, P. (2009) Immobilisation of heavy metal in cement-based solidification/stabilisation: a review. Waste Management, 29 (1). pp. 390-403. ISSN 0956-053X (doi:10.1016/j.wasman.2008.01.019)

solubilization

Paterson, Iain F., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Leharne, Stephen A. (1999) Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon extraction from a coal tar-contaminated soil using aqueous solutions of nonionic surfactants. Chemosphere, 38 (13). pp. 3095-3107. ISSN 0045-6535 (doi:10.1016/S0045-6535(98)00515-3)

Paterson, Iain F., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Leharne, Stephen A. (1999) Predicting surfactant modified soil/water distribution coefficients using micellar HPLC. Chemosphere, 38 (2). pp. 263-273. ISSN 0045-6535 (doi:10.1016/S0045-6535(98)00193-3)

solution conformation

Griffiths, Peter C., Paul, Alison, Apostolovic, Bojana, Klok, Harm-Anton, de Luca, Edoardo, King, Stephen M. and Heenan, Richard K. (2011) Conformational consequences of cooperative binding of a coiled-coil peptide motif to poly(N-(2-hydroxypropyl) methacrylamide) HPMA copolymers. Journal of Controlled Release, 153 (2). pp. 173-179. ISSN 0168-3659 (doi:10.1016/j.jconrel.2011.03.030)

solvent casting

Rai, Dinesh, Maniruzzaman, Mohammed and Boateng, Joshua S. (2010) Development and characterisation of sodium alginate and HPMC films for mucosal drug delivery. International Journal of Biotechnology (IJBT), 11 (3/4). pp. 169-181. ISSN 0963-6048 (doi:10.1504/IJBT.2010.036594)

solvent evaporated films

Boateng, Joshua S., Auffret, Anthony D., Matthews, Kerr H., Humphrey, Michael J., Stevens, Howard N.E. and Eccleston, Gillian M. (2010) Characterisation of freeze-dried wafers and solvent evaporated films as potential drug delivery systems to mucosal surfaces. International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 389 (1-2). pp. 24-31. ISSN 0378-5173 (doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2010.01.008)

sorbents

Coleman, Nichola J. (2011) 11? tobermorite ion exchanger from recycled container glass. International Journal of Environment and Waste Management, 8 (3-4). pp. 366-382. ISSN 1478-9876 (Print), 1478-9868 (Online) (doi:10.1504/IJEWM.2011.042642)

sorption

Coleman, Nichola J., Trice, C and Nicholson, John W. (2009) 11 angstrom tobermorite from cement bypass dust and waste container glass: A feasibility study. International Journal of Mineral Processing, 93 (1). pp. 73-78. ISSN 0301-7516 (doi:10.1016/j.minpro.2009.06.002)

Nicholson, John W. and Czarnecka, Beata (2008) Kinetic studies of water uptake and loss in glass-ionomer cements. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, 19 (4). pp. 1723-1727. ISSN 0957-4530 (Print) 1573-4838 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10856-007-3244-x)

Paterson, Iain F., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Carey, Paula J. and Leharne, Stephen A. (1999) Examination of the adsorption of ethylene oxide–propylene oxide triblock copolymers to soil. Journal of Contaminant Hydrology, 40 (1). pp. 37-51. ISSN 0169-7722 (doi:10.1016/S0169-7722(99)00034-0)

Paterson, Iain F., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Leharne, Stephen A. (1999) Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon extraction from a coal tar-contaminated soil using aqueous solutions of nonionic surfactants. Chemosphere, 38 (13). pp. 3095-3107. ISSN 0045-6535 (doi:10.1016/S0045-6535(98)00515-3)

Paterson, Iain F., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Leharne, Stephen A. (1999) Predicting surfactant modified soil/water distribution coefficients using micellar HPLC. Chemosphere, 38 (2). pp. 263-273. ISSN 0045-6535 (doi:10.1016/S0045-6535(98)00193-3)

Paterson, Iain F., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Leharne, Stephen A. (2000) An investigation of adsorption at the air–water and soil–water interfaces for non-micellizing ethylene oxide–propylene oxide surfactants. Chemosphere, 40 (12). pp. 1399-1405. ISSN 0045-6535 (doi:10.1016/S0045-6535(99)00280-5)

sorption isotherm

Woodward, Nicola C., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Leharne, Stephen A. and Snowden, Martin J. (2000) The interaction of sodium dodecyl sulphate with colloidal microgel particles. European Polymer Journal, 36 (7). pp. 1355-1364. ISSN 0014-3057 (doi:10.1016/S0014-3057(99)00207-4)

southern North Sea

Pearce, Tim J., Martin, John H., Cooper, Diana and Wray, David S. (2010) Chemostratigraphy of Upper Carboniferous (Pennsylvanian) sequences from the Southern North Sea (United Kingdom). In: Application of Modern Stratigraphic Techniques: Theory and Case Histories. SEPM Special Publications (94). Society for Sedimentary Geology (SEPM)), Tulsa, Oklahoma, USA, pp. 109-127. ISBN 978-1-56576-199-5

speciation

Serrano-Belles, Consuello and Leharne, Stephen (1997) Assessing the potential for lead release from road dusts and soils. Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 19 (3). pp. 89-100. ISSN 0269-4042 (Print), 1573-2983 (Online) (doi:10.1023/A:1018450521760)

spectra

Day, I.J., Mitchell, J.C., Snowden, M.J. and Davis, A.L. (2008) Investigation of the potential of the dissolution dynamic nuclear polarization method for general sensitivity enhancement in small-molecule NMR spectroscopy. Applied Magnetic Resonance, 34 (3-4). pp. 453-460. ISSN 0937-9347 (Print), 1613-7507 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s00723-008-0122-8)

spectral assignments

Kausar, Nighat, Alexander, Bruce D., Dines, Trevor J., Withnall, Robert and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2009) Vibrational spectroscopy and DFT calculations of amino acid derivatives: N-acetyl-L-Asp and N-acetyl-L-Glu in the solid state. Journal of Raman Spectroscopy , 40 (6). pp. 670-678. ISSN 0377-0486 (Print), 1097-4555 (Online) (doi:10.1002/jrs.2180)

Kausar, Nighat, Alexander, Bruce D., Dines, Trevor J., Withnall, Robert and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2009) Vibrational spectroscopy and DFT calculations of di-amino acid peptides: α- and β-N-acetyl-L-Asp-L-Glu in the solid state. Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, 40 (6). pp. 661-669. ISSN 0377-0486 (print), 1097-4555 (electronic) (doi:10.1002/jrs.2179)

Mendham, Andrew P., Dines, Trevor J., Snowden, Martin J., Chowdhry, Babur Z. and Withnall, Robert (2009) Vibrational spectroscopy and DFT calculations of di-amino acid cyclic peptides. Part I: cyclo(Gly-Gly), cyclo(L-Ala-L-Ala) and cyclo(L-Ala-Gly) in the solid state and in aqueous solution. Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, 40 (11). pp. 1478-1497. ISSN 0377-0486 (Print), 1097-4555 (Online) (doi:10.1002/jrs.2293)

spectral methods

Pericleous, Koulis A., Bojarevics, Valdis, Djambazov, G., Harding, R. and Wickins, M. (2006) Experimental and numerical study of the cold crucible melting process. Applied Mathematical Modelling, 30 (11). pp. 1262-1280. ISSN 0307-904X (doi:10.1016/j.apm.2006.03.003)

spectroscopy

De Santis, Emiliana, Hjelmgaard, Thomas, Caumes, Cécile, Faure, Sophie, Alexander, Bruce D., Holder, Simon J., Siligardi, Giuliano, Taillefumier, Claude and Edwards, Alison A. (2012) Effect of capping groups at the N- and C-termini on the conformational preference of α,β-peptoids. Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry, 10 (5). pp. 1108-1122. ISSN 1477-0520 (Print), 1477-0539 (Online) (doi:10.1039/c1ob06386c)

Withnall, Rob and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (Eds.) (2008) Proceedings of the XXIst international conference on Raman spectroscopy. IMP Publications LLP, Chichester, UK. ISBN 9781906715007, 1906715009 (doi:ISBN 978-1-906715-007)

spectrum analysis

Jabeen, Saima, Dines, Trevor J., Withnall, Robert, Leharne, Stephen A. and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2009) Surface-enhanced Raman scattering studies of rhodanines: evidence for substrate surface-induced dimerization. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 11 (34). pp. 7476-7483. ISSN 1463-9076 (Print), 1463-9084 (Online) (doi:10.1039/b905008f)

spray-drying

Schafroth, Nina, Arpagaus, Cordin, Jadhava, Umesh Y., Makne, Sushil and Douroumis, Dennis (2012) Nano and microparticle engineering of water insoluble drugs using a novel spray-drying process. Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces, 90 (1). pp. 8-15. ISSN 0927-7765 (doi:10.1016/j.colsurfb.2011.09.038)

stability

Cherry, Anthony J., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Leharne, Stephen A. and Antonijevic, Milan D. (2010) Thermal analysis of a new co-crystal system. In: The Use of Thermal Methods in the Investigation of Biomaterials, 24 Nov 2010, Manchester, UK. (Unpublished)

stabilization

Li, Xiaomin, Fernández Bertos, Marta, Hills, Colin D., Carey, Paula J. and Simon, Stef (2007) Accelerated carbonation of municipal solid waste incineration fly ashes. Waste Management, 27 (9). pp. 1200-1206. ISSN 0956-053X (doi:10.1016/j.wasman.2006.06.011)

stable oxygen and carbon isotopes

Gale, A.S., Bown, P., Caron, M., Crampton, J., Crowhurst, S.J., Kennedy, W.J., Petrizzo, M.R. and Wray, D.S. (2011) The uppermost Middle and Upper Albian succession at the Col de Palluel, Hautes-Alpes, France: an integrated study (ammonites, inoceramid bivalves, planktonic foraminifera, nannofossils, geochemistry, stable oxygen and carbon isotopes, cyclostratigraphy). Cretaceous Research, 32 (2). pp. 59-130. ISSN 0195-6671 (doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2010.10.004)

stereo isomerism

Cherry, Anthony J., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Leharne, Stephen A. and Antonijevic, Milan D. (2010) Application of thermal methods to the study of structural- and stereo-isomeric amino acids in the solid-state. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 62 (10). pp. 1320-1321. ISSN 0022-3573 (print), 2042-7158 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.2042-7158.2010.01178.x)

steric hindrance

Spencer, John (2010) Research spotlight: Microwave chemistry enabling the synthesis of biologically relevant amines. Future Medicinal Chemistry, 2 (2). pp. 161-168. ISSN 1756-8919 (Print), 1756-8927 (Online) (doi:10.4155/fmc.09.114)

stoichiometric oxygen to fuel mass ratio

Wang, Zhaozhi, Jia, Fuchen and Galea, E.R. (2011) A generalized relationship between the normalized yields of carbon monoxide and hydrogen cyanide. Fire and Materials, 35 (8). pp. 577-591. ISSN 0308-0501 (doi:10.1002/fam.1076)

stoichiometric reducing agent

Spencer, John (2010) Research spotlight: Microwave chemistry enabling the synthesis of biologically relevant amines. Future Medicinal Chemistry, 2 (2). pp. 161-168. ISSN 1756-8919 (Print), 1756-8927 (Online) (doi:10.4155/fmc.09.114)

storage

Bechoff, Aurélie, Dhuique-Mayer, Claudie, Dornier, Manuel, Tomlins, Keith I., Boulanger, Renaud, Dufour, Dominique and Westby, Andrew (2010) Relationship between the kinetics of β-carotene degradation and formation of norisoprenoids in the storage of dried sweet potato chips. Food Chemistry, 121 (2). pp. 348-357. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.12.035)

street dust

Wang, W.H., Wong, M.H., Leharne, S. and Fisher, B. (1998) Fractionation and biotoxicity of heavy metals in urban dusts collected from Hong Kong and London. Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 20 (4). pp. 185-198. ISSN 0269-4042 (Print), 1573-2983 (Online) (doi:10.1023/A:1006530300522)

street dusts

Serrano-Belles, Consuello and Leharne, Stephen (1997) Assessing the potential for lead release from road dusts and soils. Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 19 (3). pp. 89-100. ISSN 0269-4042 (Print), 1573-2983 (Online) (doi:10.1023/A:1018450521760)

strength

Nicholson, John W. (2007) Polyacid-modified composite resins ("compomers") and their use in clinical dentistry. Dental Materials, 23 (5). pp. 615-622. ISSN 0109-5641 (doi:10.1016/j.dental.2006.05.002)

structural

Lapthorn, Cris, Pullen, Frank and Chowdhry, Babur Z. (2013) Ion mobility spectrometry-mass spectrometry (IMS-MS) of small molecules: separating and assigning structures to ions. Mass Spectrometry Reviews, 32 (1). pp. 43-71. ISSN 1098-2787 (Online) (doi:10.1002/mas.21349)

structural isomerism

Cherry, Anthony J., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Leharne, Stephen A. and Antonijevic, Milan D. (2010) Application of thermal methods to the study of structural- and stereo-isomeric amino acids in the solid-state. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 62 (10). pp. 1320-1321. ISSN 0022-3573 (print), 2042-7158 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.2042-7158.2010.01178.x)

structural isomers

Owusu-Ware, S., Leharne, S., Chowdhry, B. and Antonijevic, M. (2011) Studies of the relationship between molecular mobility and the thermal stability of the isomers of aminobutyric acid. AAPS Journal, 13 (S2). ISSN 1550-7416

Owusu-Ware, S.K., Chowdhry, B.Z., Leharne, S.A. and Antonijevic, M.D. (2010) Thermal studies of the structural isomers of aminobutyric acid. The AAPS Journal, 12 (S2). p. 2353. ISSN 1550-7416

Owusu-Ware, Samuel K., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Leharne, Stephen A. and Antonijevic, Milan D. (2010) Thermal kinetic studies of the isomers of aminobutyric acid. In: The Use of Thermal Methods in the Investigation of Biomaterials, 24 Nov 2010, Manchester, UK. (Unpublished)

submicromolar antitrypanosomal activity

Spencer, John (2010) Research spotlight: Microwave chemistry enabling the synthesis of biologically relevant amines. Future Medicinal Chemistry, 2 (2). pp. 161-168. ISSN 1756-8919 (Print), 1756-8927 (Online) (doi:10.4155/fmc.09.114)

subset

Bell, Andrew S., Bradley, Joseph, Everett, Jeremy R., Knight, Michelle, Loesel, Jens, Mathias, John, McLoughlin, David, Mills, James, Sharp, Robert E., Williams, Christine and Wood, Terence P. (2013) Plate-based diversity subset screening: an efficient paradigm for high throughput screening of a large screening file. Molecular Diversity, 17 (2). pp. 319-335. ISSN 1381-1991 (Print), 1573-501X (Online) (doi:10.1007/s11030-013-9438-x)

substantivity

Nielsen, Birthe V., Nevell, Thomas G., Barbu, Eugen, Rees, Gareth D. and Tsibouklis, John (2010) A thermogravimetric method for assessing the substantivity of polymer films on dentally relevant substrates. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 102 (1). pp. 121-126. ISSN 1388-6150 (Print), 1572-8943 (Online) (doi:10.1007/s10973-010-0910-x)

sucrose

Major, P.J., Cornelius, V.J., Mitchell, J.C. and Murphy, J. (2007) The implementation of FT-Raman spectroscopy to study solid state moisture induced changes in the crystallographic nature of pharmaceutical excipients - a lesson in humidity. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 59 (S1). A38-A38. ISSN 0022-3573 (doi:10.1211/002235707781849999)

sugar

Tortoe, Charles, Orchard, John and Beezer, Anthony (2008) Artificial cell studies in simulated apple and potato starch cell complex during osmotic dehydration. Journal of Food Quality, 31 (5). pp. 559-570. ISSN 1745-4557 (online) (doi:10.1111/j.1745-4557.2008.00220.x)

sugar alcohols

Daraghmeh, Nedal Hamdan Mahmoud (2012) Modification of natural hydrophilic polymers for use in pharmaceutical formulations. PhD thesis, University of Greenwich.

sulfur mustard (HD)

Fallis, Ian A., Griffiths, Peter C., Cosgrove, Terence, Dreiss, Cecile A., Govan, Norman, Heenan, Richard K., Holden, Ian, Jenkins, Robert L., Mitchell, Stephen J., Notman, Stuart, Platts, Jamie A., Riches, James and Tatchell, Thomas (2009) Locus-specific microemulsion catalysts for sulfur mustard (HD) chemical warfare agent decontamination. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 131 (28). pp. 9746-9755. ISSN 0002-7863 (Print), 1520-5126 (Online) (doi:10.1021/ja901872y)

supercritical fluids

Nukala, Ravi Kumar, Boyapally, Harikrishna, Slipper, Ian J., Mendham, Andrew P. and Douroumis, Dennis (2010) The application of electrostatic dry powder deposition technology to coat drug-eluting stents. Pharmaceutical Research, 27 (1). pp. 72-81. ISSN 0724-8741 (Print), 1573-904X (Online) (doi:10.1007/s11095-009-0008-y)

Patil, A., Chirmade, U.N., Trivedi, Vivek, Lamprou, D.A., Urquart, A. and Douroumis, D. (2011) Encapsulation of water insoluble drugs in mesoporous silica nanoparticles using supercritical carbon dioxide. Journal of Nanomedicine and Nanotechnology, 2 (3). ISSN 2157-7439 (doi:10.4172/2157-7439.1000111)

superoxide anion

Habtemariam, Solomon (2007) Antioxidant activity of Knipholone anthrone. Food Chemistry, 102 (4). pp. 1042-1047. ISSN 0308-8146 (doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2006.06.040)

surface charge density

Gracia, Louise H. and Snowden, Martin J. (2007) Preparation, properties and applications of colloidal microgels. In: Handbook of Industrial Water Soluble Polymers. Wiley-Blackwell, Oxford, pp. 268-297. ISBN 9781405132428 (doi:10.1002/9780470988701.ch9)

surface energy

Narishetty, S., Humphrey, M.J., Mitchell, J.C., Papadopoulos, D., Snowden, M.J. and Ticehurst, M.D. (2004) Influence of particle size on surface energy components of inhalation grade lactose. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 56 (S1). p. 22. ISSN 0022-3573 (Print), 2042-7158 (Online) (doi:10.1211/002235704777489212)

surface tension

Hagenhoff, Kerstin, Dong, Jingfeng, Chowdhry, Babur, Torres, Luis and Leharne, Stephen (2012) The impact of four ethylene oxide–propylene oxide block copolymers on the surface tension of dispersions of soils and minerals in water. Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, Parts A/B/C, 37-39. pp. 58-64. ISSN 1474-7065 (doi:10.1016/j.pce.2010.11.002)

surface-active agents

Vine, G.J., Chowdhry, B.Z. and Mitchell, J.C. (2005) Antimicrobial properties of surface-active agents by flow calorimetry. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 57 (S1). S107-S107. ISSN 0022-3573 (Print), 2042-7158 (Online) (doi:10.1211/002235705778248406)

surfactant

Buckton, G., Chowdhry, Babur, Armstrong, J. K., Leharne, Stephen, Bouwstra, J. A. and Hofland, H. E. J. (1992) The use of high-sensitivity differential scanning calorimetry to characterize dilute aqueous dispersions of surfactants. International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 83 (1-3). pp. 115-121. ISSN 0378-5173 (doi:10.1016/0378-5173(82)90013-8)

surfactants

Paterson, Iain F., Chowdhry, Babur Z., Carey, Paula J. and Leharne, Stephen A. (1999) Examination of the adsorption of ethylene oxide–propylene oxide triblock copolymers to soil. Journal of Contaminant Hydrology, 40 (1). pp. 37-51. ISSN 0169-7722 (doi:10.1016/S0169-7722(99)00034-0)

Patterson, I., Chowdhry, B.Z. and