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Effects of solder reflow on the reliability of flip-chip on flex interconnections using anisotropic conductive adhesives

Effects of solder reflow on the reliability of flip-chip on flex interconnections using anisotropic conductive adhesives

Yin, Chunyan ORCID: 0000-0003-0298-0420, Lu, Hua ORCID: 0000-0002-4392-6562, Bailey, Chris ORCID: 0000-0002-9438-3879 and Chan, Yan-Cheong (2004) Effects of solder reflow on the reliability of flip-chip on flex interconnections using anisotropic conductive adhesives. IEEE Transactions on Electronics Packaging Manufacturing, 27 (4). pp. 254-259. ISSN 1521-334X (doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/TEPM.2004.843152)

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Abstract

This work describes the work of an investigation of the effects of solder reflow process on the reliability of anisotropic conductive film (ACF) interconnection for flip-chip on flex (FCOF) applications. Experiments as well as computer modeling methods have been used. The results show that the contact resistance of ACF interconnections increases after the reflow and the magnitude of the increase is strongly correlated to the peak reflow temperature. In fact, nearly 40 percent of the joints are open when the peak reflow temperature is 260°C, while there is no opening when the peak temperature is 210°C. It is believed that the coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) mismatch between the polymer particle and the adhesive matrix is the main cause of this contact degradation. To understand this phenomenon better, a three-dimensional (3-D) finite element (FE) model of an ACF joint has been analyzed in order to predict the stress distribution in the conductive particles, adhesive matrix and metal pads during the reflow process. The stress level at the interface between the particle and its surrounding materials is significant and it is the highest at the interface between the particle and the adhesive matrix.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: [1] First published: October 2004. [2] Published online: 14 February 2005.
Uncontrolled Keywords: adhesives, anisotropic media, finite element analysis, flip-chip devices, integrated circuit interconnections, integrated circuit reliability, reflow soldering, thermal expansion
Subjects: Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA76 Computer software
Q Science > QC Physics
T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Pre-2014 Departments: School of Computing & Mathematical Sciences
School of Computing & Mathematical Sciences > Centre for Numerical Modelling & Process Analysis
School of Computing & Mathematical Sciences > Centre for Numerical Modelling & Process Analysis > Computational Mechanics & Reliability Group
School of Computing & Mathematical Sciences > Department of Mathematical Sciences
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Last Modified: 20 Mar 2019 11:54
URI: http://gala.gre.ac.uk/id/eprint/943

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