LDR 022 _a1935-3952 100 _aKing, Christopher 245 _aRemote sensing applied to paleontology: Exploration of upper cretaceous sediments in Kazakhstan for potential fossil sites 260 _bSociety for Vertebrate Paleontology 260 _c2009 362 _a2 362 _a12 520 _aHere we show that low-cost analysis of satellite image data (derived from Landsat ETM+) can be used efficiently for the ‘remote prospecting’ of a large field area, in this test case in Kazakhstan. By developing a spectral library to characterize the sedimentary profiles in our field area, we outline a simple method that can be used to quickly identify the locations of potentially fossiliferous strata that can subsequently be prospected first-hand by paleontologists on the ground. We have successfully tested this remote approach to search for fossils in the Lower Syrdarya Uplift in southern Kazakhstan – an area that encompasses more than 17,000 square kilometers. As image capture and analysis technologies develop, remote prospecting (sensing) applications are likely to become more and more prevalent in paleontology, especially in the development of remote field areas. 650 _aQH 653 _aspectral analysis, GIS, remote sensing, sedimentology, Kazakhstan, dinosaurs, Syrdarya Uplift 730 _aPalaeontologia Electronica 856 _uhttp://palaeo-electronica.org/2009_2/164/index.html